CN207252581U - Potential energy circulating water culture system - Google Patents

Potential energy circulating water culture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207252581U
CN207252581U CN201720568893.9U CN201720568893U CN207252581U CN 207252581 U CN207252581 U CN 207252581U CN 201720568893 U CN201720568893 U CN 201720568893U CN 207252581 U CN207252581 U CN 207252581U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
rose box
pond
potential energy
culture system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720568893.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明
牟长军
邱天龙
李玉岭
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Zhejiang North Fisheries Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang North Fisheries Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Plant circulation water cultivating system is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of potential energy circulating water culture system.Potential energy circulating water culture system, including:Former pond, Rose Box group and clear water reserviors, the Rose Box group are connected by water pipe respectively with former pond, clear water reserviors, and clear water is transported in former pond by the clear water reserviors by water pump;Microfilter pond, degassing pond are respectively equipped between the former pond and Rose Box group, raw water water enters Rose Box group after Microfilter pond, the filtering of degassing pond;The bottom of the former pond is higher than Rose Box group and the top of clear water reserviors;The Rose Box group is some placed longitudinally Rose Boxes, and the Rose Box upper end is equipped with water inlet, and lower end is equipped with water outlet, and the water outlet of the Rose Box bottom is connected with clear water reserviors, is directly sent water into clear water reserviors by the potential energy of water.The utility model passes through former pond, Rose Box group and clear water reserviors placement location so that water can utilize gravity to realize gravity flow, reduce the energy consumption in whole system operational process.

Description

Potential energy circulating water culture system
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant circulation water cultivating system, especially a kind of potential energy circulating water culture system.
Background technology
Plant circulation water cultivating system is usually high-density breeding, is a kind of Novel cultivation pattern, at a series of water Unit is managed by circulating and recovering again after the wastewater treatment produced in aquaculture pond.Traditional plant circulation water cultivating system usually will be Each equipment in system is placed on same horizontal plane, during whole system use, generally uses water pump by recirculated water Send into next equipment.Energy loss is larger in this process, does not meet the environmental protection concept that current country advocates.
In addition, a large amount of residual bait excrement, ammonia nitrogen can be produced in plant circulation water cultivating system operational process(TAN), nitrous Hydrochlorate nitrogen(NO2--N)Deng noxious pollutant, especially ammonia nitrogen and nitrite two indices, the two water quality index are to fish It is poisonous, growth is gently then influenced, it is heavy then endanger fish life.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention makes full use of the potential energy of water primarily to solve the above problems, and reduces system operation In energy consumption, and improve cultivation oxygen content in water, reduce ammonia nitrogen and content of nitrite, ensure that aquaculture organism is reliable and stable, easypro Good living environment is fitted, and a kind of potential energy circulating water culture system is provided.
The present invention uses following scheme:Potential energy circulating water culture system, including:Former pond, Rose Box group and clear water reserviors, institute State Rose Box group to connect by water pipe respectively with former pond, clear water reserviors, clear water is transported to raw water by the clear water reserviors by water pump Chi Zhong;It, which is structurally characterized in that between the former pond and Rose Box group, is respectively equipped with Microfilter pond, degassing pond, and raw water water is through micro-filtration Enter Rose Box group after machine pond, the filtering of degassing pond;The bottom of the former pond is higher than Rose Box group and the top of clear water reserviors;It is described Rose Box group is some placed longitudinally Rose Boxes, and the Rose Box is equipped with oxygen-increasing device and automatic exhaust device, the mistake Filter box upper end is equipped with water inlet, and lower end is equipped with water outlet, and the Rose Box includes upper Rose Box and lower Rose Box, the lower filtering The top of case in upper Rose Box bottom part down, the water outlet of the upper Rose Box bottom by the top of water pipe and lower Rose Box into The mouth of a river is connected, and the water outlet of the lower Rose Box bottom is connected with clear water reserviors, is directly sent water to clear water by the potential energy of water Chi Zhong.
The Rose Box group includes the first Rose Box and the second Rose Box, and the top of second Rose Box is in the first filtering Case bottom part down, the water outlet of the first Rose Box bottom are connected by water pipe with the water inlet at the top of the second Rose Box, The water outlet of the second Rose Box bottom is connected with clear water reserviors, is directly sent water into clear water reserviors by the potential energy of water.
Preferably, the Rose Box water inlet and water outlet are respectively equipped with the first non-return valve, the 3rd solenoid valve.
Preferably, the automatic exhaust device is made of metal tube, and on filtering roof box, its bottom connects with Rose Box Meet place and be equipped with the first water level sensor and the first solenoid valve.
Preferably, the oxygen-increasing device is aeration oxygen increasing machine, and pressure valve, the pressure are equipped with the automatic exhaust device Valve is slightly less than the metal bore of automatic exhaust device in cylinder and diameter, and it is lead that it is internal, outside one layer of nylon of parcel Plastics.
Preferably, several exhausting-gas holes, the pressure valve are vertically set up on the tube wall of the automatic exhaust device metal tube Upper and lower side is respectively equipped with rubber seal.
Preferably, the metal tube top of the automatic exhaust device is equipped with inverted "eight" shape opening;The automatic exhaust dress The metal tube top put is equipped with the second water level sensor with inverted "eight" shape opening junction.
Preferably, totally two groups of the Rose Box group, and laterally parallel placement;Between the Rose Box group, Rose Box group and Purifier is equipped between clear water reserviors.
Preferably, the purifier includes water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and metal webmaster, metal mesh are equipped with the outlet pipe One layer of filter cloth is covered with the inside of pipe, screw rod passes through metal webmaster, its blade is close to filter cloth, its shaft is pushed up with being arranged on outside outlet pipe The first motor connection at end;The metal webmaster upper end sealing, upper end side is equipped with a sewage draining exit, the water inlet pipe and metal Webmaster connects, and enters outlet pipe after the filter-cloth filtering that current pass through metal webmaster, is equipped between outlet pipe and the metal webmaster Certain spacious amount.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is connected with additive injection case, and the additive injection case is set with water inlet pipe junction There is second solenoid valve, the 3rd non-return valve is equipped between the second solenoid valve and water inlet pipe.
Preferably, agitating paddle is equipped with the additive injection case, paddle shaft is connected with the second motor outside babinet, institute It is double paddle structures to state agitating paddle;The additive injection case is connected with shell pump.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention passes through former pond, Rose Box group and clear water reserviors placement location so that water energy Gravity can be utilized to realize gravity flow, then pressure caused by complement filter case aeration oxygen replenishing, it is real during oxygenation is completed The high speed for having showed water is transported to next equipment.In addition, the present apparatus is also provided with additive injection case, can be added by the device Add the additives such as zeolite powder to realize the neutralization to ammonia nitrogen in water body and nitrite, reduce ammonia nitrogen and nitrite two in recirculated water A index, ensures that aquaculture organism is reliable and stable, comfortable good living environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Rose Box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of automatic exhaust device on Rose Box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of purifier of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of purifier section amplification of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of additive of the present invention injection case.
Wherein:1- former ponds;15- Microfilters pond;16- degassings pond;2- Rose Box groups;21- automatic exhaust devices;211- Two water level sensors;The first water level sensors of 212-;The first solenoid valves of 213-;214- exhausting-gas holes;215- pressure valve;216- falls "eight" shape opening;22- oxygen-increasing devices;223- water inlets;224- water outlets;3- clear water reserviors;4- purifiers;40- water inlet pipes; 41- outlet pipes;42- screw rods;43- sewage draining exits;44- additives inject case;45- second solenoid valves;The 3rd non-return valves of 46-;47- is filtered Cloth;48 metal webmasters;The first motors of 49-;411- shafts;441- agitating paddles;The second motors of 442-;443- shell pumps;51- One non-return valve;The 3rd solenoid valves of 52-.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, potential energy circulating water culture system, including:Former pond 1, Rose Box group 2 and clear water reserviors 3, Rose Box group 2 are connected by water pipe respectively with former pond 1, clear water reserviors 3, and clear water is transported in former pond 1 by clear water reserviors 3 by water pump;Raw water Microfilter pond 15, degassing pond 16 are respectively equipped between pond 1 and Rose Box group 2,1 water of former pond is through Microfilter pond 15, degassing 16 mistake of pond Enter Rose Box group 2 after filter.Water in former pond 1 is first filtered through the Microfilter in Microfilter pond 15, and Microfilter is a kind of Retain the granular membrane of fine suspension, in aquaculture field, Microfilter more with the first order filtering to raw water, To filter out the bulky grain silt in water, suspended alga, particle etc..
Then, the raw water after filtering enters degassing pond 16.Degassing pond 16 is by some groups of combined types degassing sterilization processing devices It is composed, its main function is the pernicious gases such as the carbon dioxide in removal raw water, is carried out at the same time ultraviolet sterilization.The step Suddenly the chloride in microorganism, the degradation waters such as Dissolved Oxygen in Water, the various bacteriums of killing, virus can be improved.
The bottom of former pond 1 is higher than Rose Box group 2 and the top of clear water reserviors 3 so that raw water can rely on gravity to filtering Flowed freely in case group 2 and clear water reserviors 3.
Rose Box group 2 is some placed longitudinally Rose Boxes, and Rose Box is equipped with oxygen-increasing device 22 and automatic exhaust device 21, Rose Box upper end is equipped with water inlet, and lower end is equipped with water outlet, and Rose Box includes upper Rose Box and lower Rose Box, lower Rose Box Top pass through water pipe and the water inlet phase at the top of lower Rose Box in upper Rose Box bottom part down, the water outlet of upper Rose Box bottom Connection, the water outlet of lower Rose Box bottom connect with clear water reserviors 3, are directly sent water into clear water reserviors 3 by the potential energy of water.Filtering Case group 2 is different from the simple combination of traditional Rose Box, it is closed in the process of running.
Further referring to Fig. 2, Rose Box water inlet 223 and water outlet 224 are respectively equipped with the first non-return valve as shown in the figure 51st, the 3rd solenoid valve 52.Non-return valve can realize the control to flow direction, prevent raw water from flowing back;Solenoid valve can then be realized To the switch of Rose Box current outflow.Specifically, the first non-return valve 51 realizes that raw water enters Rose Box by water inlet 223, And only import but no export;3rd solenoid valve 52 realizes the Push And Release to the water outflow water outlet 224 in Rose Box.
Further referring to Fig. 3, automatic exhaust device 21 is made of metal tube as shown in the figure, on filtering roof box, Its bottom is equipped with the first water level sensor 212 and the first solenoid valve 213 with Rose Box junction.Oxygen-increasing device 22 is micro-pore aeration Aerator.Porous nano ooxygenation facility mainly has motor, Roots blower, gas storage buffer unit, gas pipeline, microporous pipe etc. Composition.Air is pressed into by gas pipeline using Roots blower, microporous pipe is sent into, is distributed in the form of microbubble in water, micro- gas Bubble rises float from bottom to up, promotes oxygen to be fully dissolved in water.
Pressure valve 215 is equipped with automatic exhaust device 21, pressure valve 215 is slightly less than automatic exhaust dress in cylinder and diameter 21 metal bore is put, it is lead that it is internal, outside one layer of nylon plastic(s) of parcel.The tube wall of 21 metal tube of automatic exhaust device On vertically set up several exhausting-gas holes 214,215 upper and lower side of pressure valve is respectively equipped with rubber seal.Automatic exhaust device 21 Metal tube top is equipped with inverted "eight" shape opening 216;The metal tube top of automatic exhaust device 21 and inverted "eight" shape opening 216 Junction is equipped with the second water level sensor 211.
In oxygenation operation, the first solenoid valve 213, the 3rd solenoid valve 52 close so that Rose Box forms a sealing Space, at this time micropore aeration aerator work, air is constantly injected in the water body of Rose Box and realizes high pressure aeration oxygenation, when When water level is reached at the first water level sensor 212, the first solenoid valve 213 is opened, and is depressured, and is passed when water level reaches the second water level When at sensor 211, automatic exhaust device 21 starts exhaust decompression, meanwhile, the 3rd solenoid valve 52 is opened, and introduces the water into next ring Section.Totally two groups of Rose Box group 2, and laterally parallel placement;It is equipped between Rose Box group 2, between Rose Box group 2 and clear water reserviors 3 Purifier 4.The inevitable pressure enhancing after high pressure aeration oxygenation oxygenation of the water of Rose Box, under pressure effect, water can be rapid Flow into next Rose Box, repeat the high pressure aeration oxygenation oxygenation operation of a upper link, then introduce the water into next link, have It is to be introduced into purifier 4 for body.
Further referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, purifier 4 includes water inlet pipe 40 and outlet pipe 41, outlet pipe 41 as shown in the figure Interior to be equipped with metal webmaster 48, the inner side of metal webmaster 48 is covered with one layer of filter cloth 47, and screw rod 42 passes through metal webmaster 48, its blade is close to Filter cloth 47, its shaft 411 are connected with being arranged on the first motor 49 of 41 outer tip end of outlet pipe;48 upper end of metal webmaster seals, Upper end side is equipped with a sewage draining exit 43, and water inlet pipe 40 is connected with metal webmaster 48, the filter cloth mistake that current pass through metal webmaster 48 Enter outlet pipe 41 after filter, certain spacious amount is equipped between outlet pipe 41 and metal webmaster 48.Water enters in purifier 4, passes through Metal webmaster 48, filters through filter cloth 47 and the water after filtering is discharged into outlet pipe 41, outlet pipe 41 then with another group of Rose Box group 2 Connection, repeats previous step mesohigh aeration oxygen replenishing oxygenation operation, then introduces the water into next link, specifically introduces another In one Rose Box, then, again pass by purifier 4 and filter, finally introduce the water into clear water reserviors 3.
Further referring to Fig. 6, water inlet pipe 40 is connected with additive injection case 44 as shown in the figure, additive injection case 44 with 40 junction of water inlet pipe is equipped with second solenoid valve 45, and the 3rd non-return valve 46 is equipped between second solenoid valve 45 and water inlet pipe 40.Add Add in agent injection case 44 and be equipped with agitating paddle 441, paddle shaft is connected with the second motor 442 outside babinet, and agitating paddle 441 is double paddles Structure;Additive injection case 44 is connected with shell pump 443.In order to further lift water quality, additive injection case 44 will can add It can be zeolite powder, pulverized limestone etc. to add agent to be injected into additive in purifier 4, and zeolite powder reduces ammonia nitrogen and nitrous acid in water body The concentration of salt, while mineral nutrition can also be provided for water body, promote the growth of water body water plant.Therefore the design is not only Water quality can be lifted, while fluid consistency can be strengthened, easy to screw rod 42 by the various residual impurities and other particles in water body Thing is discharged by sewage draining exit 43.Second solenoid valve 45 can be to additive filling speed and whether carry out filling carry out it is further Accurate control.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field Technical staff, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore all Equivalent technical solution falls within scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. potential energy circulating water culture system, including:Former pond(1), Rose Box group(2)And clear water reserviors(3), the Rose Box group (2)And former pond(1), clear water reserviors(3)Connected respectively by water pipe, the clear water reserviors(3)Clear water is transported to by original by water pump Pond(1)In;It is characterized in that:The former pond(1)With Rose Box group(2)Between be respectively equipped with Microfilter pond(15), degassing pond (16), former pond(1)Water is through Microfilter pond(15), degassing pond(16)Enter Rose Box group after filtering(2);The former pond(1) Bottom be higher than Rose Box group(2)And clear water reserviors(3)Top;The Rose Box group(2)For some placed longitudinally filterings Case, the Rose Box are equipped with oxygen-increasing device(22)And automatic exhaust device(21), the Rose Box upper end is equipped with water inlet, lower end Equipped with water outlet, the Rose Box includes upper Rose Box and lower Rose Box, and the top of the lower Rose Box is in upper Rose Box bottom Lower section, the water outlet of the upper Rose Box bottom are connected by water pipe with the water inlet at the top of lower Rose Box, the lower filtering The water outlet and clear water reserviors in bottom portion(3)Connection, is directly sent water to clear water reserviors by the potential energy of water(3)In.
2. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Rose Box water inlet(223) And water outlet(224)It is respectively equipped with the first non-return valve(51), the 3rd solenoid valve(52).
3. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The automatic exhaust device(21)By Metal tube is made, and on filtering roof box, its bottom is equipped with the first water level sensor with Rose Box junction(212)With first Solenoid valve(213).
4. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oxygen-increasing device(22)For aeration Aerator, the automatic exhaust device(21)It is interior to be equipped with pressure valve(215), the pressure valve(215)Omited in cylinder and diameter Less than automatic exhaust device(21)Metal bore, it be lead that it is internal, exterior to wrap up one layer of nylon plastic(s).
5. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The automatic exhaust device(21)Gold Belong to and vertically set up several exhausting-gas holes on the tube wall of pipe(214), the pressure valve(215)Upper and lower side is respectively equipped with rubber seal Circle.
6. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The automatic exhaust device(21)'s Metal tube top is equipped with inverted "eight" shape opening(216);The automatic exhaust device(21)Metal tube top with fall " eight " word Shape opening(216)Junction is equipped with the second water level sensor(211).
7. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The Rose Box group(2)Totally two groups, And laterally parallel placement;The Rose Box group(2)Between, Rose Box group(2)And clear water reserviors(3)Between be equipped with purifier (4).
8. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The purifier(4)Including into Water pipe(40)And outlet pipe(41), the outlet pipe(41)It is interior to be equipped with metal webmaster(48), metal webmaster(48)Inner side is covered with one Layer filter cloth(47), screw rod(42)Through metal webmaster(48), its blade is close to filter cloth(47), its shaft(411)With being arranged on out Water pipe(41)First motor of outer tip end(49)Connection;The metal webmaster(48)Upper end seals, and upper end side is equipped with one Sewage draining exit(43), the water inlet pipe(40)With metal webmaster(48)Connection, current pass through metal webmaster(48)Filter-cloth filtering after Into outlet pipe(41), the outlet pipe(41)With metal webmaster(48)Between be equipped with certain spacious amount.
9. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(40)It is connected with and adds Agent is added to inject case(44), the additive injection case(44)With water inlet pipe(40)Junction is equipped with second solenoid valve(45), it is described Second solenoid valve(45)With water inlet pipe(40)Between be equipped with the 3rd non-return valve(46).
10. potential energy circulating water culture system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The additive injects case(44) It is interior to be equipped with agitating paddle(441), paddle shaft and the second motor outside the babinet(442)Connection, the agitating paddle(441)For double paddle knots Structure;The additive injects case(44)With shell pump(443)Connection.
CN201720568893.9U 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 Potential energy circulating water culture system Expired - Fee Related CN207252581U (en)

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CN201720568893.9U CN207252581U (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 Potential energy circulating water culture system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720568893.9U CN207252581U (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 Potential energy circulating water culture system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027687A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 浙江北冥有渔环境科技有限公司 Potential energy circulating water culture system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107027687A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 浙江北冥有渔环境科技有限公司 Potential energy circulating water culture system

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Granted publication date: 20180420