CN207241481U - Manned robot - Google Patents

Manned robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207241481U
CN207241481U CN201721214105.2U CN201721214105U CN207241481U CN 207241481 U CN207241481 U CN 207241481U CN 201721214105 U CN201721214105 U CN 201721214105U CN 207241481 U CN207241481 U CN 207241481U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nacelle
wheel
rotating shaft
supporting part
carrier
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CN201721214105.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴严
唐自力
周金龙
石斌
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CHANGZHOU MOBEN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGZHOU MOBEN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721214105.2U priority Critical patent/CN207241481U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of manned robot, including nacelle, the first rotating shaft through nacelle both sides, the wheel connecting rod that is individually fixed in the first rotating shaft both ends and can be rotated with first rotating shaft, the auxiliary wheel carrier for being arranged in nacelle and being located in front of first rotating shaft, the carrier being arranged in nacelle, the first motor being fixed in nacelle and body-sensing balance system;First motor drives first rotating shaft to rotate by first gear group, and the both ends of each wheel connecting rod are separately installed with an adhesion wheel;Car body operation controller and the first electric machine controller are provided with the carrier;First electric machine controller controls the first motor driving first rotating shaft to rotate, and when only two adhesion wheels land, body-sensing balance system is opened;When adhesion wheel lands, body-sensing balance system is closed.The manned robot of the utility model has balance car pattern and non-equilibrium car pattern.

Description

Manned robot
Technical field
Self-Balancing vehicle technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to one kind has balance car pattern and non-equilibrium car mould The manned robot of formula.
Background technology
Balance car is usually that environmental protection and energy saving, are widely used in pedestrian and ride instead of walk by the use of lithium battery as electrical source of power, market, The occasions such as airport patrol.Balance car maintains balance of the car body on traffic direction by autobalance ability itself, in car body Portion sets gyroscope system, that is, body-sensing balance system, perceives car body real time status by body-sensing balance system, information is transmitted To information processing system, appropriate instruction is calculated after information processing system is to the information processing of perception and passes to control wheel The motor of rotation, controls motor to realize the equilibrium state of balance car operation, driver can be directly controlled by displacement of center of gravity Operation balance is realized in the acceleration and deceleration of car body.
Utensil of the traditional push chairs as patient's physical rehabilitation, and the walking-replacing tool as limbs the disabled.With people Improvement of living standard, there is different types of wheelchair to meet different demands in market, the function of wheelchair is not also limited to In rehabilitation device and walking-replacing tool.The manufacturer in the field also focuses on the research and development of wheelchair combination balance car technology very much, is disappeared with providing The person of expense more has the car body product of fresh driving experience.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of load with balance car pattern and non-equilibrium car pattern Robot people.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of manned robot, including cabin Body, the first rotating shaft through nacelle both sides, be individually fixed in the first rotating shaft both ends and can connect with the wheel of first rotating shaft rotation Bar, be arranged in nacelle and the auxiliary wheel carrier in front of the first rotating shaft, be arranged in nacelle carrier, be fixed in nacelle The first motor and body-sensing balance system;First motor drives first rotating shaft to rotate by first gear group, each described The both ends of wheel connecting rod are separately installed with an adhesion wheel;Car body operation controller and the first motor are provided with the carrier Controller;First electric machine controller controls the first motor driving first rotating shaft to rotate, when only two adhesion wheels land, Body-sensing balance system is opened, and the steering of car body operation controller control manned robot;When adhesion wheel lands, body-sensing Balance system is closed, and the operation of car body operation controller control manned robot.
The manned robot of the utility model has the advantages that:The manned robot of the utility model includes running through First rotating shaft in nacelle both sides, the first motor that driving first rotating shaft rotates, the body-sensing balance system being fixed on inside nacelle, Car body operation controller.The both ends of first rotating shaft have been respectively fixedly connected with wheel connecting rod, and the both ends of each wheel connecting rod are respectively mounted There is adhesion wheel.User controls the first motor to drive first rotating shaft to rotate by the first electric machine controller, is respectively arranged in every Two adhesion wheels of one wheel connecting rod two end follow first rotating shaft to rotate.When only two adhesion wheels are contacted with ground, body Sense balance system is in opening, and manned robot is in balance car pattern at this time, and user is by control manned robot Center of gravity move forward and backward, and pass through car body operation controller control manned robot steering.When all adhesion wheels and ground When face contacts, body-sensing balance system is closed, and manned robot is in non-equilibrium car pattern at this time, and user passes through car Running body controller controls advance, retrogressing and the steering of manned robot.
Preferably, the adhesion wheel is adopted as wheel hub motor wheel.
Preferably, the first gear group includes being installed on the first driving gear of the first motor output shaft, is led with first First driven gear of the direct or indirect engaged transmission of moving gear;First driven gear is installed in first rotating shaft.
Preferably, each wheel connecting rod includes middle fixed part, the first pars contractilis, the second pars contractilis and driving the One pars contractilis, the stretching, extension of the second pars contractilis or the driving mechanism shunk;The middle fixed part is fixedly installed in the end of first rotating shaft Portion, first pars contractilis and the second pars contractilis are mounted on the adhesion wheel.
Preferably, manned robot includes the second motor being fixed in nacelle, the second motor being arranged on carrier Controller, two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods respectively positioned at nacelle both sides and in tandem;One end of each first connecting rod It is supported in nacelle and can be rotated relative to nacelle, the other end is connected on carrier and can be rotated relative to carrier;Every one second One end of connecting rod is supported in nacelle and can be rotated relative to nacelle, and the other end is connected on carrier and can turn with respect to carrier It is dynamic;Second motor drives two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods to rotate by second gear group.
Preferably, the second gear group include be arranged on the second motor output shaft the second driving gear, be installed on The second driven gear on first connecting rod, the 3rd driven gear being installed on second connecting rod;Second driving gear is respectively with Two driven gears, the engagement of the 3rd driven gear.
Preferably, the carrier include be installed in the nacelle the first supporting part, be rotatably connected at respectively The second supporting part and the 3rd supporting part of first supporting part front and rear.
Preferably, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod are installed on the carrier;The one of first electric pushrod End is connected with the first supporting part, the other end is connected with the second supporting part;One end of second electric pushrod is connected with the first supporting part, The other end is connected with the 3rd supporting part.
Preferably, the 3rd supporting part is equipped with the supporting rack for being supported in ground of automatically retractable.
Preferably, the 3rd supporting part is equipped with two rail plates of installation support frame as described above;Support frame as described above includes a left side Supporting rod, right support bar, and the front support rod and back support rod being fixedly connected between left support bar and right support bar;It is described Supporting rack is fixedly connected with two contiguous blocks and arm bar;Two contiguous block is mounted on rolling slide block, two rolling slide blocks difference It is installed in two rail plates;Support link and the 3rd electric pushrod are connected between 3rd supporting part and supporting rack;Institute The one end for stating support link is rotatably connected at supporting rack, and the other end is rotatably connected at the 3rd supporting part;Described 3rd One end of electric pushrod is connected to the 3rd supporting part, and the other end is connected to arm bar.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of manned robot in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of nacelle and two wheel groups in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the schematic internal view of nacelle in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is along the schematic cross-sectional view of line A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the area distribution schematic diagram of the angular pivotal range of first rotating shaft in embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of wheel group in embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view that nacelle is connected with the first supporting part in embodiment one;
Fig. 8 is second gear group and the connection diagram of the first supporting part in embodiment one;
Fig. 9 is second gear group and the another form of connection diagram of the first supporting part;
Figure 10 is nacelle and auxiliary wheel carrier, the connection diagram of the first supporting part in embodiment one;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that manned robot is in common wheelchair pattern in embodiment one;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that manned robot is in balance car pattern in embodiment one;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that manned robot is in non-equilibrium car pattern in embodiment one;
Figure 14 is the another form of schematic diagram that manned robot is in non-equilibrium car pattern in embodiment one;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that manned robot is in stair pattern in embodiment one;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram that manned robot is deformed into stretcher in embodiment one;
Figure 17 is the another form of schematic diagram that manned robot is deformed into stretcher in embodiment one;
Figure 18 is the side view that the 3rd supporting part is connected with supporting rack in embodiment one;
Figure 19 is the schematic perspective view of Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of wheel connecting rod in embodiment two.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, rather than to the utility model Protection domain limits.In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term "front", "rear", "left", "right", " on ", " under ", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outer " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In description the utility model and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element must be with specifically square Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
Embodiment one
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of manned robot includes nacelle 1, the first rotating shaft 64 through 1 both sides of nacelle, difference Two wheel groups 3 that is fixed on 64 both ends of first rotating shaft and can be rotated with first rotating shaft 64, two auxiliary being installed on front side of nacelle 1 Wheel carrier 4, the carrier 2 being arranged in nacelle 1.Carrier 2 is installed on nacelle 1 by two first connecting rods 51 and two second connecting rods 52 On.The first supporting part 21 that carrier 2 includes being installed in nacelle 1, to be rotatably connected at the first supporting part 21 respectively anterior With second supporting part 22 at rear portion and the 3rd supporting part 23.The left side and right side of 3rd supporting part 23 are mounted on handrail 25, right Control device 26 is installed on the handrail 25 of side.Control device 26 includes car body operation controller, the first electric machine controller and the Two electric machine controllers.The operational mode of manned robot in the present embodiment includes balance car pattern, non-equilibrium car pattern, common Wheelchair pattern and stair pattern.
Refering to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, nacelle 1 be internally provided with to drive two wheel groups, 3 rotating first motor 11, to Second motor 12 of driving carrier 2 anteroposterior direction movement, controlling the body that manned robot is run under balance car pattern Sense balance system 13, detecting the angle displacement sensor of the rotational angle of first rotating shaft 64(Not shown in figure)And to Power supply 14 to manned robot power supply.The rear portion of nacelle 1 is provided with the first pedestal 15 of the first motor 11 of installation, the first pedestal 15 close to the lower face of nacelle 1.The middle part of nacelle 1 is provided with the second pedestal 16 of the second motor 12 of installation, the second pedestal 16 It is arranged at intervals at the front side of the first pedestal 15 and close to the upper surface of nacelle 1.Set between first pedestal 15 and the second pedestal 16 The axle sleeve 17 of installation first rotating shaft 64 is equipped with, axle sleeve 17 is located at the bottom of nacelle 1 and through the both sides side wall of nacelle 1.Nacelle 1 Upper surface is set to open and is sealed by the first cover board 18.The bottom of nacelle 1 offers the power supply card slot of installation power supply 14, power supply The opening of card slot is sealed arranged on the lower face of nacelle 1 and by the second cover board 19, can be convenient to change power supply 14.
First motor 11 receives the operational order from the first electric machine controller, and drives first by first gear group 6 Shaft 64 rotates.First gear group 6 includes being installed on the first driving gear 61 of the first motor output shaft 63 and the first driving tooth First driven gear 62 of the directly engaged transmission of wheel 61.First driven gear 62 is installed in first rotating shaft 64.First rotating shaft 64 It is installed on by bearing in axle sleeve 17, the both ends of first rotating shaft 64 through axle sleeve 17 and are protruded from outside nacelle 1.First motor 11 when rotating clockwise, and first rotating shaft 64 rotates counterclockwise;When first motor 11 rotates counterclockwise, first rotating shaft 64 turns clockwise It is dynamic.First motor 11 is longitudinally disposed on the first pedestal 15, and beam is equipped between the first motor 11 and the first pedestal 15.First Motor output shaft 63 is parallel to first rotating shaft 64.First motor 11 is decelerating motor.Decelerating motor refers to gear reducer and motor Conglomerate, can be reduced the rotating speed of motor output shaft to default rotating speed.Decelerating motor has simple in structure, saving space; The advantages of energy consumption is low, noise is small, weight bearing power is big.Certainly in other embodiments, can be according to the actual inside sky of nacelle 1 Between, the first motor 11 is horizontally set on the first pedestal 15, its motor output shaft is perpendicular to first rotating shaft 64.First driving tooth 61 and first driven gear 62 of wheel uses bevel gear accordingly.The position for each accessory that can also be convenient to inside nacelle 1 Adjustment, rationally utilizes the inner space of nacelle 1.Certainly, first gear group 6 can also include being engaged in the first driving gear 61 with More than one idler gear between first driven gear 62.First motor 11 drives 64 turns of first rotating shaft by multi-stage gear Dynamic, 61 indirect engaged transmission of the first driving gear is in the first driven gear 62 at this time.
Each wheel group 3 include can with first rotating shaft 64 rotate wheel connecting rod 31, be installed on respectively by hub spindle First wheel 32 and the second wheel 33 at 31 both ends of wheel connecting rod.Two wheel connecting rods 31 are fixedly installed in first rotating shaft 64 respectively Both ends.The diameter of first wheel 32 can be more than, the diameter less than or equal to the second wheel 33, be preferably the in present embodiment The diameter of one wheel 32 is equal to the diameter of the second wheel 33, is convenient to the operation of accurately control manned robot.First wheel 32 Set with 33 time interval of the second wheel, two hub spindles are each parallel to first rotating shaft 64.Two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 be adhesion wheel, and in the present embodiment, two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 are adopted as wheel hub motor wheel.Car body is transported Line control unit according to the operational mode of manned robot, can control respectively the advance of each wheel hub motor wheel, retrogressing, acceleration, The action of deceleration.Two wheel groups 3 are symmetrically disposed on the both sides of nacelle 1, and every one first wheel 32 and the second wheel 33 can be adjoint First rotating shaft 64 is rotated.Manned robot in the process of running, the anteroposterior position of the first wheel 32 and the second wheel 33 Putting according to actual motion pattern, can carry out the alternating conversion of front and back position.
Angle displacement sensor is installed on axle sleeve 17 to detect the rotational angle of first rotating shaft 64.Angle displacement senses Device is connected with the first electric machine controller and body-sensing balance system 13 respectively.First electric machine controller can control angle displacement sensing Device is turned on and off.User passes through the first electric machine controller opening angle displacement during manned robot is driven Sensor detects the rotational angle of first rotating shaft 64, and angle displacement sensor is by the angular turn information of collection through analyzing and processing Afterwards, to judge whether to start or close body-sensing balance system 13.For that whether can start or close body-sensing balance system 13, take The angular range certainly rotated in first rotating shaft 64.As shown in figure 5, specific angular range sets and can rotate first rotating shaft 64 360 degree of the angle of one week is divided into four regions, and four regions are respectively:Left side area, right side region, upper lateral areas and lower lateral areas.Its The regional perspective scope in middle left side area and right side region is equal, the regional perspective scope of upper lateral areas and lower lateral areas is equal.User is also First rotating shaft 64 can be set in any angle of four area rotations according to personal use habit or different operational modes Scope, is conducive to the operation of manned robot in different modes.Remark additionally herein, the manned machine in the present embodiment For people under balance car pattern, non-equilibrium car pattern and common wheelchair pattern, angle displacement sensor is in opening.
When manned robot is currently at common wheelchair pattern or non-equilibrium car pattern, if the angle that first rotating shaft 64 rotates Degree is beyond the predetermined angular range in left side area or right side region, and into upper lateral areas or the angular range of lower lateral areas, manned robot is then Start body-sensing balance system 13, manned robot can realize balance car pattern;Otherwise it is still within common wheelchair pattern or non-flat Weigh car pattern.For manned robot under common wheelchair pattern or non-equilibrium car pattern, user can be by left side area and right side region Angular range set very big, and more than the angular range of upper lateral areas and lower lateral areas, be conducive to two first wheels 32 and two the Two wheels 33 contact ground when travelling on the hollow uneven ground of inclined slope surface or the vast expense of water, improve the stabilization of manned robot Property.
When manned robot is currently at balance car pattern, if first rotating shaft 64 rotate angle beyond upper lateral areas or under The predetermined angular range in lateral areas, into the angular range in left side area or right side region, manned robot then closes body-sensing balance system 13, manned robot can realize non-equilibrium car pattern;Otherwise it is still within balance car pattern.In the present embodiment, manned robot During in balance car pattern, first rotating shaft 64 can be locked, i.e., first rotating shaft 64 will not rotate.Except the first electricity of non-user control Machine controller driving first rotating shaft 64 rotates, to release the lock-out state of first rotating shaft 64.
The angular range in left side area and right side region can be set to obtain very little, such as positive and negative 1 degree of section by user.Carrying When robot people is converted to balance car pattern, pass through first rotating shaft 64 two the first 32 or two second wheel 33 of wheel and ground Separation.Body-sensing balance system 13 can be started as soon as possible, improve the enjoyment of driving;Non-equilibrium car mould is converted in manned robot , can be with late release body-sensing balance system 13 during formula, first rotating shaft 64 drives two first wheels 32 and two under balance car pattern Second wheel 33 rotates, and two first wheels 32 or two second wheels 33 for being conducive to be located away from ground smoothly contact ground, and So that two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 are contacted with ground.Such a angular range set-up mode less than normal, is partial to Pursue the user for driving excitement.
Certain user can also set the angular range in left side area and right side region very big, such as positive and negative 89 degree of area Between.When manned robot is converted to balance car pattern, it can postpone to open body-sensing balance system 13, it is gradual to be conducive to user The height that is lifted of carrier 2 when following the first rotating shaft 64 to rotate of adaptation wheel connecting rod 31, be convenient to user's height herein Manipulate the manned robot under balance car pattern.When manned robot is converted to non-equilibrium car pattern, can close as soon as possible Body-sensing balance system 13, drives two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 to rotate by first rotating shaft 64, and to be located away from Two first wheels 32 on ground or two second wheels 33 smoothly contact ground, are conducive to user and gradually adapt under carrier The height of drop, until two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 of manned robot are contacted with ground.Such a angular range Set-up mode bigger than normal, is partial to pursue the user for driving comfort.
Certainly in other embodiments, manned robot is in balance car pattern, non-equilibrium car pattern and common wheelchair When pattern lower angle displacement sensor is closed, user can also manually be opened according to operation conditions or Close body-sensing balance system 13.
Refering to the specification all same of Fig. 6, time interval two first wheels 32 set and two second wheels 33;First wheel The distance of 32 hub spindle to first rotating shaft 64 is equal to the hub spindle of the second wheel 33 to the distance of first rotating shaft 64 so that first Wheel 32 is identical relative to the torque of first rotating shaft 64 with the second wheel 33.User is not only contributed in balance car pattern, non- Manned robot is accurately controlled under balance car pattern and common wheelchair pattern;Manned robot is also helped in stair pattern Under, two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 can be changed position in turn in the stairway step of double altitudes, realize manned Robot climbs or declines stair.The distance of 32 and second wheel 33 of the wheel of first rotating shaft 64 to the first is all higher than first rotating shaft 64 To the distance of 1 rear end of nacelle.So that at least part profile away from first rotating shaft 64 is equal in the first wheel 32 and the second wheel 33 The rear end of nacelle 1 can be protruded from.Be conducive to the first wheel 32 and when the second wheel 33 is rotated with first rotating shaft 64 with stair platform The contact of rank, prevents nacelle 1 from colliding stairway step;Also manned robot is conducive under balance car pattern, two first wheels 32 Or two second wheels 33 when being contacted with ground, lifting nacelle 1 meets regarding between user and pedestrian relative to the height on ground Line height, improves riding experience.Certainly in other embodiments, two first wheels 32 and two second wheels can be increased at the same time 33 wheel rim or/and the size of tire, as long as at least part profile away from first rotating shaft 64 protrudes from the rear end of nacelle 1, also Identical technique effect can be reached.
Refering to Fig. 7, two first connecting rods 51 and two second connecting rods 52 in tandem are respectively positioned at the both sides of nacelle 1.It is each One end of first connecting rod 51 is supported in nacelle 1 and can be rotated relative to nacelle 1, and the other end is connected on carrier 2 and can be opposite Carrier 2 rotates.One end of each second connecting rod 52 is supported in nacelle 1 and can be rotated relative to nacelle 1, and the other end, which is connected to, to be held It can rotate on carrier 2 and relative to carrier 2.
Referring again to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the second motor 12 is longitudinally disposed on the second pedestal 16, the second motor 12 and the second base Beam is also equipped between seat 16.Second motor 12 is two-way output axis electrical machinery.Connect on two output shafts of the second motor 12 Second gear group 7 is connected to, two second gear groups 7 are symmetrical arranged.Two second motor output shafts 74 are each parallel to first rotating shaft 64.Two Second motor output shaft 74 is located on same axis, and is respectively facing the left and right sidewall extension of nacelle 1.Two-way output axis electrical machinery phase Two first connecting rods 51 of assembling and two second connecting rods 52 can be convenient to compared with one-way output shaft motor, are eliminated through nacelle 1 Internal transmission shaft, simplifies the kind of drive, and space is provided for other parts inside installation nacelle 1, and easy for installation. Second motor 12 receives the operational order from the second electric machine controller, and drives two first by two second gear groups 7 respectively 51 and two second connecting rod 52 of connecting rod rotates.
The second driving gear 71 that each second gear group 7 includes being arranged on the second motor output shaft 74, be installed on the The second driven gear 72 on one connecting rod 51, the 3rd driven gear 73 being installed on second connecting rod 52.Second driving gear 71 Engaged respectively with the second driven gear 72, the 3rd driven gear 73.In the present embodiment, the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven tooth Wheel 73 directly carries out external gear pump transmission with the second driving gear 71 respectively, can cause the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd from The rotation direction of moving gear 73 is identical.Certainly in other embodiments, can by way of gear pair Inside gear drive, or The mode of more than one idler gear is set, can also realize the direction of rotation of the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 Identical technique effect.
Two second driven gears 72 are installed in the left and right sidewall of nacelle 1 by two second shafts 75 respectively, two second turns Axis 75 is independently of one another and axially spaced-apart is set.Two second shafts 75 that axially spaced-apart is set are run through compared to using a transmission shaft Nacelle 1 installs the technical solution of two second driven gears 72, and present embodiment can be other zero be installed on inside nacelle 1 Part provides installation space, and facilitates the installation of parts.Two the 3rd driven gears 73 are also using two second driven gears 72 Technical solution, is specially:Two the 3rd driven gears 73 are installed on the side wall of nacelle 1 by the 3rd shaft 76 respectively, and two the 3rd Shaft 76 is independently of one another and axially spaced-apart is set.
Refering to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the second shaft 75 is located at below the front side of the second motor output shaft 74, and the 3rd shaft 76 is located at The rear side lower section of second motor output shaft 74 is simultaneously higher than the second shaft 75.Two second shafts 75 and two the 3rd shafts 76 are by only From bearing be rotatably connected at the side wall of nacelle 1, and through nacelle 1 side wall to extending outside nacelle 1.Every one second turn The extension of axis 75 is provided with first connecting rod 51, and the extension of every one the 3rd shaft 76 is provided with second connecting rod 52.Two One connecting rod 51 and two second connecting rods 52 are symmetrically disposed on the both sides of nacelle 1.One end of first connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected on second Shaft 75, the other end are rotatably connected at the front portion of carrier 2.First connecting rod 51 can with the second driven gear 72 relative to Nacelle 1 makees oscillating traverse motion.One end of second connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected on the 3rd shaft 76, and the other end is rotatably connected at The rear portion of carrier 2.Second connecting rod 52 can make oscillating traverse motion with the 3rd driven gear 73 relative to nacelle 1.Second turn Axis 75 is located at the front side of the 3rd shaft 76, before first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 are rotatably connected at carrier 2 respectively Portion and rear portion so that first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 are in being arranged before and after.Certainly in other embodiments, first connects Bar 51 and second connecting rod 52 can be staggered, and can also realize that carrier 2 is in the front-back direction by the technical principle of linkage It is mobile.
In present embodiment, refering to Fig. 8, be engaged in respectively the second driven gear the 72, the 3rd of the second driving gear 71 from Moving gear 73, and first connecting rod 51, second connecting rod 52 and carrier 2 form a linkage.Second driven gear 72 and Three driven gears 73 form the rack of linkage, and first connecting rod 51, second connecting rod 52 form the side link for being connected to rack, hold Carrier 2 forms the connecting rod of linkage.Second driven gear 72 and 73 Tongfang of the 3rd driven gear are driven by the second motor 12 To rotation, so as to drive first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 to make corresponding rotation, it is possible to achieve carrier 2 is in the front-back direction It is mobile, and can realize the angle change of carrier 2 forward or backward.Simple in structure, transmission efficiency.Preferably, 1 side wall of nacelle Upper installation limit switches(Not shown in figure), limit switch is located on the motion track of first connecting rod 51 or second connecting rod 52, Limit switch sends a signal to car body operation controller.Prevent first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 swing when with carrier 2 Generation stuck phenomenon.
Certainly in other embodiments, refering to Fig. 9, the center of circle between the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 Connecting line can be parallel to carrier 2;The reference diameter of second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 is equal;First connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 equal length and be connected to carrier 2 angle it is also equal.At this time, the second master is engaged in respectively The second driven gear 72, the 3rd driven gear 73 of moving gear 71, and 2 structure of first connecting rod 51, second connecting rod 52 and carrier Into a parallelogram linkage.During so that the second motor driving carrier 2 moving back and forth, carrier 2 begins relative to nacelle 1 It is in parastate eventually.Compared to carrier 2 can front and rear angles change connection structure, parallelogram linkage can subtract The dizzy sense of discomfort that few user produces when angle instantaneous variation is excessive.
Refering to Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, first rotating shaft 64 is installed on 1 rear portion of nacelle, and the second shaft 75 and the 3rd shaft 76 are mounted on Nacelle 1 is anterior.The both sides side wall at 1 rear portion of nacelle protrudes from the anterior both sides side wall of nacelle 1, and the width at 1 rear portion of nacelle is more than The anterior width of nacelle 1.The gap that nacelle 1 is anterior and is installed between the wheel connecting rod 31 of 64 end of first rotating shaft can be increased Width, avoids first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 from rubbing respectively with wheel connecting rod 31.Certainly increase by the can also be passed through One shaft 64 protrudes from the length at 1 rear portion of nacelle.First connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 bend extension to the rear end of nacelle 1 and are in The arc of bending.The middle part of second connecting rod 52 is allowd to avoid the sidewall tab at 1 rear portion of nacelle;So that first connecting rod 51 Middle part can avoid the bearing block of the 3rd shaft 76 of installation.The first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52 of arc can also improve support Ability, also reducing first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 52, there is a phenomenon where fracture.
Refering to Fig. 8, external gear pump is transmitted in the second driving tooth respectively for the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 Wheel 71.Second driven gear 72 is identical with the rotation direction of the 3rd driven gear 73, and the number of teeth rotated is identical.Second is driven The velocity of rotation of 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 of gear is respectively depending on the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 is opposite In the reference diameter ratio of the second driving gear 71.In the present embodiment, point of the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 Degree circular diameter is identical, and the reference diameter of the second driving gear 71 is less than point of the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 Spend circular diameter.Reduce the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 relative to the velocity of rotation of the second driving gear 71, have The second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 are driven beneficial to the second motor, control is accurate.Meanwhile displacement encoder can be combined The rotational angle of the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 is controlled together.Certainly in other embodiments, the second master The reference diameter of moving gear 71 can also be more than or equal to the reference circle of the second driven gear 72 and the 3rd driven gear 73 Diameter.
Refering to Figure 11, manned robot is in an initial condition common wheelchair pattern, and first rotating shaft 64 is in an initial condition It is in the lock state.The two wheel hub electric locomotive wheels positioned at rear portion contact ground, are lifted positioned at two anterior wheel hub electric locomotive wheels Ground is separated, and favours the front upper place of two wheel hub electric locomotive wheel of rear portion.Two universal wheels 41 combine two wheel hubs positioned at rear portion Electric locomotive wheel cooperating contact ground.
Refering to Fig. 2 and Figure 10, two auxiliary wheel carriers 4 are installed on the front side of nacelle 1 and positioned at the fronts of first rotating shaft 64.Two is auxiliary Wheel carrier 4 is helped to be symmetrically disposed on the both sides of nacelle 1.One end of each auxiliary wheel carrier 4 is rotatably connected at the anterior side wall of nacelle 1 On, the other end is provided with universal wheel 41.Two auxiliary wheel carriers 4 are respectively to the left front of nacelle 1 and right front bending extension, with increase Wheelspan between two universal wheels 41, improves the stability of manned robot;Rotating the adjustment universal wheel 41 of auxiliary wheel carrier 4 at the same time Relative to ground level height when, avoid universal wheel 41 collide carrier 2.Preferably, two auxiliary wheel carriers 4 can move up and down in Nacelle 1.The slide 42 for coordinating auxiliary wheel carrier 4 to move up and down is provided with the side wall of nacelle 1.Manned robot is being converted to balance During car pattern, one end that two auxiliary wheel carriers 4 are connected to nacelle 1 is moved to the bottom of slide 42, is conducive to improve carrier 2 Front height, reduces user and is slid from carrier 2 to the risk on ground;The center of gravity of user is also beneficial at the same time to retrodeviating Move, convenient for users to manipulating manned robot;In addition, being supported in the front portion of nacelle 1 by two universal wheels 41, increase manned machine The anterior frictional force with ground of people, can be with when two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 are following first rotating shaft 64 to rotate Be conducive to two first wheels 32 or two second wheels 33 are lifted and are located away from ground, be convenient to manned robot and be converted to balance Car pattern.
Manned robot in the present embodiment turns under balance car pattern, non-equilibrium car pattern and common wheelchair pattern Change and operation principle, it is specific as follows:
1st, manned robot is converted to balance car pattern by common wheelchair pattern.User is controlled by operating the first motor Device controls the first motor 11 driving first rotating shaft 64 to rotate, and it is auxiliary to be respectively arranged in two by the rotation of first rotating shaft 64 and two Help the cooperation of the universal wheel 41 on wheel carrier so that only two first wheels 32 or two second wheels 33 are contacted with ground, when first When the rotational angle of shaft 64 meets the angular range for opening body-sensing balance system 13, manned robot then starts body-sensing and puts down at this time Balance system 13.Manned robot is converted to balance car pattern, and as shown in figure 12, body-sensing balance system 13 is in opening.Together When, operable second electric machine controller of user controls the second motor to drive 52 opposite cabin of two first connecting rods 51 and two second connecting rods Body 1 rotates so that the first supporting part 21 of carrier 2 is moved rearwards, in order to which user controls moving forward and backward for centre of body weight. The first rotating shaft 64 and body-sensing balance system 13 of manned robot are because being controlled by different control instructions, operation independently of one another.Two Wheel connecting rod 31 continues to follow first rotating shaft 64 to rotate after the unlatching of body-sensing balance system, and perpendicular to ground, can will be manned The center of gravity of robot is concentrated on two wheel connecting rods 31, is conducive to manipulation of the manned robot under balance car pattern.Wheel connects When bar 31 is perpendicular to ground, the angular range of the rotational angle of first rotating shaft 64 still in 13 starting state of body-sensing balance system It is interior, so manned robot is still in balance car pattern.Also, when wheel connecting rod 31 is perpendicular to ground, the first motor 11 stops Rotate, first rotating shaft 64 is in the lock state.User can be deviated by the front and back position of centre of body weight, realize manned robot The action to move forward and backward;And user can control the steering of manned robot, tool by operating car body operation controller Speed difference between two wheel hub electric locomotive wheels of the left and right sides of nacelle 1 that body is contacted by controlling with ground, realizes manned machine The steering of people.
2nd, manned robot is converted to non-equilibrium car pattern by balance car pattern.First, user passes through the first motor control Device processed controls the first motor 11 driving first rotating shaft 64 to rotate, to release the lock-out state of first rotating shaft 64.First rotating shaft 64 after It is continuous to rotate, when the rotational angle of first rotating shaft 64 meets the angular range for closing body-sensing balance system 13, manned machine at this time People then closes body-sensing balance system 13.First rotating shaft 64 drives two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 to rotate, and makes score Ground is smoothly contacted from two first wheels 32 on ground or two second wheels 33;Body-sensing balance system 13 is still in closing shape State, two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 are contacted with ground.Manned robot is converted to non-equilibrium car pattern at this time, such as Shown in Figure 13, body-sensing balance system 13 is closed.Meanwhile user can control the second electricity by the second electric machine controller Machine drives the shift position in the front-back direction of carrier 2, to adjust angle of inclination of the carrier 2 relative to ground.Be conducive to Manned robot is coordinated the posture seating angle of user, can be kept when being run on the hollow uneven ground of inclined slope surface or the vast expense of water The overall center of gravity of user, improves security.The first rotating shaft 64 and body-sensing balance system 13 of certain manned robot are because controlled In different control instructions, can operate independently of one another.For manned robot during ascents and descents, first rotating shaft 64 can To drive two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 to make corresponding rotation according to the change of physical features, it can also be conducive to two first 32 and two second wheel 33 of wheel contacts ground when travelling on the hollow uneven ground of inclined slope surface or the vast expense of water, improves manned machine The stability of device people.Manned robot is under non-equilibrium car pattern, the rotational angle model of 64 left side area of first rotating shaft and right side region Enclose and set bigger, such as more than positive and negative 60 degree of interval range.First rotating shaft 64 is when rotating without departing from left side area With the rotational angle range of right side region, manned robot can be prevented to be converted to balance in the case where user has no psychological preparation Car pattern.For manned robot under non-equilibrium car pattern, user controls manned robot by operating car body operation controller Each wheel hub motor wheel, realize the action to move forward and backward of manned robot, and by control the left side of nacelle 1 with it is right Speed difference between the wheel hub motor wheel of side, realizes the steering of manned robot.In addition, the manned machine under non-equilibrium car pattern For device people when running into a lower height of barrier or step during traveling, user can adjust two universal wheels 41 with respect to ground Level height and be located away from ground, can specifically rotate the terrain clearance of 4 lifting universal wheel 41 of auxiliary wheel carrier, or will auxiliary Wheel carrier 4 slides into the upper end of slide 42 further to lift the terrain clearance of universal wheel 41.To be convenient to manned robot operation Above barrier or climb in ledge surface, as shown in figure 14.
3rd, manned robot is converted to common wheelchair pattern by non-equilibrium car pattern.Firstly the need of two universal wheels 41 of confirmation The initial position whether being under common wheelchair pattern, i.e. whether two universal wheels 41 are supported in ground, if in non-equilibrium car mould It has adjusted the level height of two universal wheels 41 during formula, then need two universal wheels 41 being reset to initial position at this time.So After operate the first electric machine controller control first rotating shaft 64 and drive two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 to rotate so that be located at The two wheel hub electric locomotive wheels contact ground at rear portion, is lifted separation ground, and favour positioned at two anterior wheel hub electric locomotive wheels The front upper place of two wheel hub electric locomotive wheel of rear portion, two first wheels 32 and two second wheels 33 are in original state.Second is operated again Electric machine controller causes carrier 2 to be in original state.At this time because the rotational angle of first rotating shaft 64 is smaller, without departing from left side The predetermined angular range in area or right side region, then cannot start body-sensing balance system 13.Manned robot is converted to common wheelchair mould Formula, as shown in figure 11, body-sensing balance system 13 are closed.First rotating shaft 64 is controlled by the first electric machine controller at the same time It is in the lock state, two universal wheels 41 are combined positioned at the two wheel hub electric locomotive wheel cooperating contact ground at rear portion.Manned robot Under common wheelchair pattern, user controls the two wheel hub motor cars contacted with ground by operating car body operation controller Wheel, realizes the action to move forward and backward of manned robot, and by controlling the two wheel hub motor wheels contacted with ground Between speed difference, realize the steering of manned robot.Two wheel hub motor wheels for contacting ground coordinate two universal wheels 41, So that manned robot runs on ground under common wheelchair pattern, two universal wheels 41 can improve manned robot in ordinary wheel Stability when being contacted under chair pattern with ground.
Certain manned robot can also be converted to balance car pattern under non-equilibrium car pattern.Firstly, it is necessary to confirm two Whether universal wheel 41 is supported in ground.Then operate the first electric machine controller control first rotating shaft 64 and drive two first wheels, 32 He Two second wheels 33 rotate, as long as first rotating shaft 64 is beyond the predetermined angular range in left side area or right side region, only two first cars 32 or two second wheel 33 of wheel is contacted with ground, then starts body-sensing balance system 13.Manned robot is converted to balance car at this time Pattern, body-sensing balance system 13 are in opening.
As shown in figure 15, the manned robot in the present embodiment can also realize stair pattern, and stair are eliminated in attached drawing The handrail of side.The operation principle of its climbing stair is as follows:A, movement is stopped when manned robot is moved in front of stair, And adjustment direction causes the back of user towards stair.B, by the first electric machine controller closing angle displacement sensor, or Body-sensing balance system 13 is turned off manually in user.C, carrier 2 is controlled to after manned robot by the second electric machine controller Move in portion so that the center of gravity of user deviates backward, and the hand of user is grasped in the handrail of stair side, to keep The balance of manned robot.D, control first rotating shaft 64 to rotate by the first electric machine controller, and cause two first wheels, 32 He Two second wheels 33 successively shift in turn in stair by the surface of each step, realizes manned robot climbing stair.Equally, exist When declining stair, it is only necessary to which user faces stair, can be achieved to decline stair with reference to the step of B to D in climbing stair.
Refering to Fig. 4, Figure 16 and Figure 17, carrier 2 includes being installed on the first supporting part 21 in nacelle 1, rotatable respectively Ground is connected to the second supporting part 22 and the 3rd supporting part 23 of 21 front and rear of the first supporting part.Two first connecting rods 51 and two Two connecting rods 52 are rotatably connected at the front and rear of the first supporting part 21 respectively.First is provided with carrier 2 electronic to push away 27 and second electric pushrod 28 of bar.Second supporting part 22 is equipped with the supporting item 221 of support user foot.3rd supporting part 23 is set It is supported in the supporting rack 24 on ground with having automatically retractable.
First electric pushrod 27 is connected between the first supporting part 21 and the second supporting part 22.The one of first electric pushrod 27 End is connected to the first supporting part 21, and the other end is connected to the second supporting part 22.Second supporting part 22 passes through the first electric pushrod 27 The front portion of the first supporting part 21 is rotatably connected at, the second supporting part 22 can be in unfolded state or folding with respect to the first supporting part 21 Overlapping state.Second supporting part 22 can realize various folding angles in a folded configuration, with provide user leg put it is comfortable Property.Second supporting part 22 can cause the lower part of the body of user to be carried on the second supporting part 22 and the first carrying in the deployed state The top in portion 21.
Refering to Figure 18, the 3rd supporting part 23 includes being rotationally connected with left carrier bar 231 and the right side at 21 rear portion of the first supporting part Carrier bar 232, and the preceding carrier bar 233 being fixedly connected between left carrier bar 231 and right carrier bar 232 and rear carrier bar 234.Preceding carrier bar 233 levels off to the front end of left carrier bar 231 and right carrier bar 232, and rear carrier bar 234 is located at left carrier bar 231 and the rear end of right carrier bar 232.The inner side of left carrier bar 231 and right carrier bar 232 is mounted on rail plate 235, and two slide Dynamic guide rail 235 is supported in the supporting rack 24 on ground with being provided with automatically retractable.Two handrails 25 of manned robot can turn respectively Left carrier bar 231 and right carrier bar 232 are connected to dynamicly.The bottom face of preceding carrier bar 233 is fixedly connected with the first arm bar 236, the first arm bar 236 protrudes from the 3rd supporting part 23 and extends to the first supporting part 21.
Referring again to Fig. 4, Figure 16 and Figure 17, the second electric pushrod 28 is connected to the first supporting part 21 and the 3rd supporting part 23 Between.One end of second electric pushrod 28 is connected to the first supporting part 21, and the other end is connected to the first power of the 3rd supporting part 23 The jag of armed lever 236.The prominent length size of the jag of first arm bar 236, in that case it can be decided that the second electric pushrod 28 is made Torque size for the 3rd supporting part 23.Prominent length more high-torque is bigger;Conversely, the smaller torque of prominent length is got over It is small.3rd supporting part 23 is rotatably connected at the rear portion of the first supporting part 21, the 3rd supporting part by the second electric pushrod 28 23 can be in unfolded state or folded state with respect to the first supporting part 21.3rd supporting part 23 can realize various foldings in a folded configuration Folded angle, to provide the comfort of user's sitting posture.3rd supporting part 23 can cause the upper half of user in the deployed state Body is carried on the top of the 3rd supporting part 23 and the first supporting part 21.
Refering to Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 16 and Figure 17, the second supporting part 22 and the 3rd supporting part 23 are both with respect to the first supporting part 21 when being in unfolded state, and manned robot is deformed into stretcher.Second supporting part 22 and the 3rd supporting part 23 are held both with respect to first When load portion 21 is in folded state, the 3rd supporting part 23 is located at the back upper place of the first supporting part 21, and the second supporting part 22 is located at first The front lower place of supporting part 21, at this time manned robot be deformed into wheelchair.The manned robot of the utility model be deformed into stretcher or Wheelchair is to complete to operate by electric pushrod, is carried out manually without using person, and the elderly or physical disabilities can also voluntarily be adjusted, Helped without other people.
Refering to Figure 18 and Figure 19, supporting rack 24 includes left support bar 241, right support bar 242, and is fixedly connected on left branch Front support rod 243 and back support rod 244 between strut 241 and right support bar 242.Front support rod 243 is located at left support bar 241 With the front end of right support bar 242, back support rod 244 is located at the rear end of left support bar 241 and right support bar 242.Before supporting rack 24 The left side and right side at end have been fixedly connected with contiguous block 245.Two contiguous blocks 245 upwardly extend, its extension is provided with rolling Movable slider(Not shown in figure).Two rolling slide blocks are respectively arranged in two rail plates 235 so that 24 front end of supporting rack is slidably In the 3rd supporting part 23.
Two support links 246 are connected between 3rd supporting part 23 and supporting rack 24, two support links 246 are symmetrically set Put.One end of two support links 246 is rotatably connected at the left support bar 241 and right support bar 242 of supporting rack 24 respectively, separately One end is rotatably connected at two rail plates 235 of the 3rd supporting part 23 accordingly.Supporting rack 24, support link 246 and 3rd supporting part 23 forms linkage.The middle part of the front support rod 243 of supporting rack 24 is fixedly connected with the second arm bar 247, Second arm bar 247 upwardly extends.The elongated end of second arm bar 247 implements end as the promotion in linkage.3rd holds The 3rd electric pushrod 29 is connected between load portion 23 and supporting rack 24.One end of 3rd electric pushrod 29 is connected to the 3rd supporting part 23 rear carrier bar 234, the other end are connected to the elongated end of the second arm bar 247 of supporting rack 24.Pass through the 3rd electric pushrod 29 promote in the front end of supporting rack 24, and supporting rack 24 can be caused to be supported in ground.The back support rod 244 of supporting rack 24 is provided with Two auxiliary wheels 248.
Refering to Figure 16 and Figure 17, when the 3rd supporting part 23 by the second electric pushrod 28 relative to the first supporting part 21 in exhibition During open state, manned robot is deformed into stretcher.Supporting rack 24 is supported in ground by the 3rd electric pushrod 29, is conducive to support Frame 24 aids in two first connecting rods 51, two second connecting rods, 52 common support carrying frame 2;Two auxiliary wheels 248 of supporting rack 24 are auxiliary at the same time Help two universal wheels 41, two first wheels 32 and/or two second wheels 33 moving manned robot jointly.
Refering to Figure 11, Figure 13 and Figure 14, manned robot is deformed into wheelchair.Such as because slope surface angle of inclination is excessive, Huo Zheyin User's misoperation, when causing the manned robot rearward to turn on one's side, supporting rack 24 can be propped up automatically by the 3rd electric pushrod 29 Support in ground, improve the security of manned robot.
Embodiment two
It is the structure of wheel connecting rod with one difference of embodiment.
Refering to Figure 20, it is flexible that the wheel connecting rod 8 in the present embodiment includes middle fixed part 81, the first pars contractilis 82, second The first pars contractilis 82 of portion 83 and driving, 83 synchronous extension of the second pars contractilis or the driving mechanism 84 of contraction.Middle fixed part 81 It is fixedly installed in the end of first rotating shaft 64.It is flexible that first wheel 32 and the second wheel 33 are installed on first by hub spindle respectively On 82 and second pars contractilis 83 of portion.Driving mechanism 84 is installed on middle fixed part 81.Driving mechanism 84 includes motor, is installed on The drive gear of motor output shaft.First pars contractilis 82 and the second pars contractilis 83 are respectively arranged with first engaged with drive gear Rack and the second rack.First rack and the second rack are located at the both sides of drive gear respectively.When drive gear rotates so that the One rack and the second rack carry out opposite direction movement so that the first pars contractilis 82,83 synchronous extension of the second pars contractilis or Shrink in middle fixed part 81.Simple in structure, control is accurately.
First pars contractilis 82 and the second pars contractilis 83 are by 84 synchronous extension of driving mechanism or contraction, to increased or decrease two First wheel 32 and two second wheels 33 relative to first rotating shaft 64 distance.Be conducive to manned robot in balance car pattern Under, it can further increase height of the carrier 2 with respect to ground, be convenient to user and take be positioned over the article of eminence, carry The height of sighting line of high user's driving, the passability for improving vehicle across obstacle.Be conducive to manned robot in stair pattern Under, the stairway steps of various different heights can be run on, improves the adaptability of manned robot.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example only not limits the utility model and is retouched to illustrate the utility model The technical solution stated;Therefore, although this specification has been carried out being described in detail with reference to the above embodiments to the utility model, But it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, still it can modify to the utility model or equivalent substitution;And one Technical solution and its improvement for the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model are cut, it should all cover the right in the utility model In claimed range.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. manned robot, it is characterised in that:First rotating shaft including nacelle, through nacelle both sides, be individually fixed in this First rotating shaft both ends and can be rotated with first rotating shaft wheel connecting rod, be arranged in nacelle and the auxiliary in front of the first rotating shaft Wheel carrier, the carrier being arranged in nacelle, the first motor being fixed in nacelle and body-sensing balance system;
    First motor drives first rotating shaft to rotate by first gear group, and the both ends of each wheel connecting rod are installed respectively There is an adhesion wheel;
    Car body operation controller and the first electric machine controller are provided with the carrier;
    First electric machine controller controls the first motor driving first rotating shaft to rotate, when only two adhesion wheels land, body Feel balance system to open, and the steering of car body operation controller control manned robot;When adhesion wheel lands, body-sensing is put down Balance system is closed, and the operation of car body operation controller control manned robot.
  2. 2. manned robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adhesion wheel is adopted as wheel hub motor car Wheel.
  3. 3. manned robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first gear group includes being installed on the first electricity First driving gear of machine output shaft, the first driven gear with the direct or indirect engaged transmission of the first driving gear;Described One driven gear is installed in first rotating shaft.
  4. 4. manned robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each wheel connecting rod includes middle fixed Portion, the first pars contractilis of the first pars contractilis, the second pars contractilis and driving, the stretching, extension of the second pars contractilis or the driving mechanism shunk;Institute The end that middle fixed part is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft is stated, first pars contractilis and the second pars contractilis are mounted on the master Motor car wheel.
  5. 5. according to the manned robot any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Manned robot includes being fixed on The second motor in nacelle, the second electric machine controller being arranged on carrier, respectively positioned at nacelle both sides and in tandem Two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods;One end of each first connecting rod is supported in nacelle and can be rotated relative to nacelle, the other end It is connected on carrier and can be rotated relative to carrier;One end of each second connecting rod is supported in nacelle and can turn with respect to nacelle Dynamic, the other end is connected on carrier and can be rotated relative to carrier;Second motor drives two the by second gear group One connecting rod and two second connecting rods rotate.
  6. 6. manned robot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The second gear group includes being arranged at the second electricity The second driving gear on machine output shaft, the second driven gear being installed on first connecting rod, be installed on second connecting rod Three driven gears;Second driving gear is engaged with the second driven gear, the 3rd driven gear respectively.
  7. 7. manned robot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The carrier includes being installed in the nacelle The first supporting part, be rotatably connected at the second supporting part and the 3rd supporting part of the first supporting part front and rear respectively.
  8. 8. manned robot according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:First electric pushrod is installed on the carrier And second electric pushrod;One end of first electric pushrod is connected with the first supporting part, the other end is connected with the second supporting part;Second One end of electric pushrod is connected with the first supporting part, the other end is connected with the 3rd supporting part.
  9. 9. manned robot according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:3rd supporting part is equipped with automatically retractable It is supported in the supporting rack on ground.
  10. 10. manned robot according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:3rd supporting part, which is equipped with, installs the branch Two rail plates of support;Support frame as described above includes left support bar, right support bar, and is fixedly connected on left support bar and right branch Front support rod and back support rod between strut;
    Support frame as described above is fixedly connected with two contiguous blocks and arm bar;Two contiguous block is mounted on rolling slide block, and two roll Sliding block is respectively arranged in two rail plates;
    Support link and the 3rd electric pushrod are connected between 3rd supporting part and supporting rack;One end of the support link Supporting rack is rotatably connected at, the other end is rotatably connected at the 3rd supporting part;One end of 3rd electric pushrod connects The 3rd supporting part is connected to, the other end is connected to arm bar.
CN201721214105.2U 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Manned robot Active CN207241481U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107696914A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-16 常州摩本智能科技有限公司 Manned robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107696914A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-16 常州摩本智能科技有限公司 Manned robot
CN107696914B (en) * 2017-09-20 2024-03-26 常州摩本智能科技有限公司 Manned robot

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