CN207234728U

CN207234728U - It is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking

Info

Publication number: CN207234728U
Application number: CN201721318212.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周登荣
Original assignee: Panzhihua University
Current assignee: Panzhihua University
Priority date: 2017-10-13
Filing date: 2017-10-13
Publication date: 2018-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2027-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses it is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, including installing plate, strut is fixedly connected with the top of installing plate, sliding groove is offered in the middle part of strut, the top of strut is fixedly connected with turntable, fixed seat is provided with above turntable, the bottom of fixed seat offers the card slot being adapted with turntable.The utility model is by being provided with motor, driving gear, driven gear and strut, utilize electronic running, driving gear is driven to be rotated by shaft, driving gear drives driven gear to be rotated, fixed seat is driven to be rotated around strut, so as to drive solar panel to be rotated, adjust sun-drenched direction, improve the utilization rate of sunlight, by being provided with sliding groove, sliding sleeve, connecting rod and arc groove, as fixed seat is rotated around strut, sliding sleeve is rotated inside sliding groove, rotation process is more smoothed out.

Description

It is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking

Technical field

The utility model is related to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, be specially it is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking.

Background technology

Photovoltaic battery panel is a kind of photovoltaic effect using solar cell semiconductor material, and solar radiation energy is direct A kind of novel power generation device of electric energy is converted to, solar power generation is emerging renewable energy technologies, but in solar-electricity During pond converts light energy into electric energy, with the change of intensity of illumination, its work efficiency is different, works as solar-electricity During the backboard light of pond, enough sunlight can not be irradiated to, low to solar energy utilization ratio, transfer efficiency is low, causes photovoltaic generation effect Difference.

Utility model content

Can be solved the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking as illumination is strong The change of degree, its work efficiency are different, when solar panel backlight, enough sunlight can not be irradiated to, to too It is positive can utilization rate it is low, transfer efficiency is low, the problem of causing photovoltaic generation effect poor.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：It is a kind of to be filled from the photovoltaic generation of motion tracking Put, including installing plate, be fixedly connected with strut at the top of the installing plate, sliding groove is offered in the middle part of the strut, it is described The top of strut is fixedly connected with turntable, is provided with fixed seat above the turntable, the bottom of the fixed seat offer with The card slot that turntable is adapted, the bottom of the fixed seat and offers arc groove on the outside of the card slot, the arc groove it is interior Portion is provided with the first sliding block, and the side of the first sliding block is hinged with connecting rod, the one end of the connecting rod away from the first sliding block admittedly It is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sheathed on the outside of sliding groove, the outer surface of the strut and positioned at sliding groove Top offers dashpot, and the inside of the dashpot is connected with pivoted housing, and the pivoted housing is internally provided with buffer bar, described slow It is provided with adjusting rod between jumper bar and connecting rod, the side of the fixed seat is installed with motor, and the one of the machine shaft End is sequentially connected with driving gear, and the driven gear being meshed with driving gear is welded with the outside of the strut.

Preferably, fixed link is provided with the top of the installing plate, the top of installing plate is run through in the bottom of the fixed link And extend in ground, it is socketed with cutting ferrule on the outside of the fixed link.

Preferably, electric pushrod is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed seat, is provided with the right side of the electric pushrod solid Determine block, heat-conducting plate is hinged with the left of the fixed block.

Preferably, solar panel is provided with the top of the heat-conducting plate, the surrounding of the solar panel is all provided with Installed part is equipped with, the side of the heat-conducting plate offers regulating tank, and the regulating tank is internally provided with the second sliding block, and second The top of sliding block and electric pushrod is hinged.

Preferably, the bottom of the heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected with cold water pipe, and the outer sheath of the cold water pipe is equipped with thermal insulation layer.

Preferably, the quantity of the pivoted housing, adjusting rod and buffer bar is two, and the bottom of pivoted housing inner cavity and top are equal It is fixedly connected with buffer spring.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：

1st, the utility model is by being provided with motor, driving gear, driven gear and strut, using electronic running, by Shaft drives driving gear to be rotated, and driving gear drives driven gear to be rotated, and drives fixed seat to be carried out around strut Rotate, so as to drive solar panel to be rotated, sun-drenched direction is arrived in adjusting, improves the utilization rate of sunlight, is led to Cross and be provided with turntable and card slot, card slot limits the displacement of turntable, prevents fixed seat to be separated with strut, and turntable provides support and turns Dynamic adjusting platform, by being provided with sliding groove, sliding sleeve, connecting rod and arc groove, as fixed seat is turned around strut Dynamic, sliding sleeve is rotated inside sliding groove, rotation process is more smoothed out, and connecting rod Auxiliary support and shares fixed seat Load rotates the vibrations of generation with it.

2nd, the utility model passes through adjusting rod by being provided with dashpot, buffer bar, pivoted housing, buffer spring and adjusting rod Buffer bar is connected with connecting rod, when fixed seat shakes, vibrations pass to connecting rod, with the vibrations of connecting rod, Buffer bar is driven to be slided up and down along pivoted housing, vibrations are cut down and absorbed, passed through by the buffering energy dissipating repeatedly of buffered spring Electric pushrod, regulating tank, heat-conducting plate and fixed block are provided with, using the running of electric pushrod, drives the second sliding block in regulating tank Interior slip, makes heat-conducting plate be rotated around fixed block, so as to adjust angle of the solar panel to light, irradiates sunlight Fully, improve the efficiency of photoelectric conversion, by being provided with cold water pipe and thermal insulation layer, thermal insulation layer isolation external high temperature, cold water pipe with Solar panel forms heat transfer, takes away the high temperature produced in solar panel running, reduces high temperature to solar cell Damage caused by plate, extends the service life of solar panel.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model strut front view.

In figure：1 installing plate, 2 struts, 3 fixed links, 4 cutting ferrules, 5 sliding grooves, 6 sliding sleeves, 7 dashpots, 8 buffer bars, 9 turns Set, 10 connecting rods, 11 arc grooves, 12 driven gears, 13 turntables, 14 card slots, 15 fixed seats, 16 electric pushrods, 17 regulating tanks, 18 Cold water pipe, 19 heat-conducting plates, 20 installed parts, 21 fixed blocks, 22 buffer springs, 23 adjusting rods, 24 thermal insulation layers, 25 solar cells Plate, 26 motors, 27 driving gears.

Embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model embodiment offer is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, including installation Plate 1, the top of installing plate 1 are provided with fixed link 3, and the bottom of fixed link 3 through the top of installing plate 1 and is extended in ground, Installing plate 1 is connected with ground by multiple fixed links 3, the equipment subject of a talk or essay is more stablized, the outside of fixed link 3 is socketed with card Set 4, using the clamping of cutting ferrule 4 and fixed link 3, installing plate 1 is tightly fastened with ground, the top of installing plate 1 is fixedly connected with Strut 2, the middle part of strut 2 offer sliding groove 5, and the top of strut 2 is fixedly connected with turntable 13, and the top of turntable 13 is provided with Fixed seat 15, the bottom of fixed seat 15 offers the card slot 14 being adapted with turntable 13, by being provided with turntable 13 and card slot 14, Card slot 14 limits the displacement of turntable 13, prevents fixed seat 15 to be separated with strut 2, and the adjusting that turntable 13 provides support and rotates is put down Platform, the bottom of fixed seat 15 and offers arc groove 11 positioned at the outside of card slot 14, and arc groove 11 is internally provided with the first cunning Block, and the side of the first sliding block is hinged with connecting rod 10 admittedly, the one end of connecting rod 10 away from the first sliding block is fixedly connected with slip Set 6, sliding sleeve 6 is sheathed on the outside of sliding groove 5, by being provided with sliding groove 5, sliding sleeve 6, connecting rod 10 and arc groove 11, As fixed seat 15 is rotated around strut 2, sliding sleeve 6 is rotated inside sliding groove 5, makes rotation process more flat It is suitable, 10 Auxiliary support of connecting rod and share the load of fixed seat 15 and rotate the vibrations of generation with it, the outer surface of strut 2 and be located at The top of sliding groove 5 offers dashpot 7, and the inside of dashpot 7 is connected with pivoted housing 9, and pivoted housing 9 is internally provided with buffer bar 8, Adjusting rod 23 is provided between buffer bar 8 and connecting rod 10, the quantity of pivoted housing 9, adjusting rod 23 and buffer bar 8 is two, and The bottom and top of 9 inner cavity of pivoted housing have been fixedly connected with buffer spring 22, by be provided with dashpot 7, buffer bar 8, pivoted housing 9, Buffer bar 8, is connected, when fixed seat 15 shakes by buffer spring 22 and adjusting rod 23 by adjusting rod 23 with connecting rod 10 When, vibrations pass to connecting rod 10, with the vibrations of connecting rod 10, drive buffer bar 8 to be slided up and down along pivoted housing 9, buffered Vibrations are cut down and are absorbed, the side of fixed seat 15 is installed with motor 26, motor by the buffering energy dissipating repeatedly of spring 22 One end of 26 shafts is sequentially connected with driving gear 27, and the outside of strut 2 is welded with the driven tooth being meshed with driving gear 27 Wheel 12, by being provided with motor 26, driving gear 27, driven gear 12 and strut 2, using electronic 26 running, by shaft band Dynamic driving gear 27 is rotated, and driving gear 27 drives driven gear 12 to be rotated, drive fixed seat 15 around strut 2 into Row rotates, so as to drive solar panel 25 to be rotated, sun-drenched direction is arrived in adjusting, improves the utilization of sunlight Rate, the top of fixed seat 15 are fixedly connected with electric pushrod 16, and the right side of electric pushrod 16 is provided with fixed block 21, fixed block 21 Left side be hinged with heat-conducting plate 19, the top of heat-conducting plate 19 is provided with solar panel 25, by be provided with electric pushrod 16, Regulating tank 17, heat-conducting plate 19 and fixed block 21, using the running of electric pushrod 16, drive the second sliding block sliding in regulating tank 17 It is dynamic, heat-conducting plate 19 is rotated around fixed block 21, so as to adjust angle of the solar panel 25 to light, make solar irradiation Penetrate fully, improve the efficiency of photoelectric conversion, the surrounding of solar panel 25 is both provided with installed part 20, installed part 20 easy to pair Solar panel 25 is fixed and replaces, and the side of heat-conducting plate 19 offers regulating tank 17, and the inside of regulating tank 17 is set There is the second sliding block, and the top of the second sliding block and electric pushrod 16 is hinged, and utilizes the second sliding block sliding back and forth in regulating tank 17 Dynamic, easy to which the angle of inclination of solar panel 25 is adjusted, the bottom of heat-conducting plate 19 is fixedly connected with cold water pipe 18, cold The outer sheath of water pipe 18 is equipped with thermal insulation layer 24, and by being provided with cold water pipe 18 and thermal insulation layer 24, thermal insulation layer 24 completely cuts off external high temperature, Cold water pipe 18 forms heat transfer with solar panel 25, takes away the high temperature produced during solar panel 25 operates, reduces high Temperature is to damage caused by solar panel 25, the service life of extension solar panel 25.

Operation principle：Installing plate 1 is connected by multiple fixed links 3 with ground, the equipment subject of a talk or essay is more stablized, utilizes cutting ferrule 4 with the clamping of fixed link 3, installing plate 1 is tightly fastened with ground, the displacement of the limitation turntable 13 of card slot 14, prevents fixed seat 15 It is separated with strut 2, turntable 13 provides support and the adjusting platform rotated, sliding as fixed seat 15 is rotated around strut 2 Dynamic set 6 is rotated inside sliding groove 5, rotation process is more smoothed out, and 10 Auxiliary support of connecting rod and shares fixed seat 15 Load rotate the vibrations of generation with it, buffer bar 8 is connected with connecting rod 10 by adjusting rod 23, when fixed seat 15 occurs During vibrations, vibrations pass to connecting rod 10, with the vibrations of connecting rod 10, drive buffer bar 8 to be slided up and down along pivoted housing 9, pass through Vibrations are cut down and are absorbed by the buffering energy dissipating repeatedly of buffer spring 22, using electronic 26 running, are driven actively by shaft Gear 27 is rotated, and driving gear 27 drives driven gear 12 to be rotated, and drives fixed seat 15 around 2 turns of strut Dynamic, so as to drive solar panel 25 to be rotated, sun-drenched direction is arrived in adjusting, using the running of electric pushrod 16, Drive the second sliding block to be slided in regulating tank 17, heat-conducting plate 19 is rotated around fixed block 21, so as to adjust solar-electricity Pond plate 25 makes sunlight irradiation abundant the angle of light, installed part 20 easy to which solar panel 25 is fixed and is replaced, Using the second sliding block slidably reciprocating in regulating tank 17, easy to which the angle of inclination of solar panel 25 is adjusted, every Thermosphere 24 completely cuts off external high temperature, and cold water pipe 18 forms heat transfer with solar panel 25, takes away solar panel 25 and operate The high temperature of middle generation, reduces high temperature to damage caused by solar panel 25.

In summary：This can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, by being provided with fixed link 3 and installing plate 1, Duo Gegu Installing plate 1 is connected by fixed pole 3 with ground, the equipment subject of a talk or essay is more stablized, and using the clamping of cutting ferrule 4 and fixed link 3, will install Plate 1 is tightly fastened with ground, and by being provided with turntable 13 and card slot 14, card slot 14 limits the displacement of turntable 13, prevents fixed seat 15 are separated with strut 2, and turntable 13 provides support and the adjusting platform rotated, by being provided with sliding groove 5, sliding sleeve 6, connection Bar 10 and arc groove 11, as fixed seat 15 is rotated around strut 2, sliding sleeve 6 is rotated inside sliding groove 5, is made Rotation process more smoothes out, and 10 Auxiliary support of connecting rod and shares the load of fixed seat 15 and rotates the vibrations of generation with it, passes through Dashpot 7, buffer bar 8, pivoted housing 9, buffer spring 22 and adjusting rod 23 are provided with, by adjusting rod 23 by buffer bar 8 with being connected Bar 10 is connected, and when fixed seat 15 shakes, vibrations pass to connecting rod 10, with the vibrations of connecting rod 10, drives slow Jumper bar 8 is slided up and down along pivoted housing 9, the buffering energy dissipating repeatedly of buffered spring 22, and vibrations are cut down and absorbed, by setting Motor 26, driving gear 27, driven gear 12 and strut 2 are equipped with, using electronic 26 running, driving gear 27 is driven by shaft Being rotated, driving gear 27 drives driven gear 12 to be rotated, and drives fixed seat 15 to be rotated around strut 2, so that Solar panel 25 is driven to be rotated, sun-drenched direction is arrived in adjusting, the utilization rate of sunlight is improved, by being provided with Electric pushrod 16, regulating tank 17, heat-conducting plate 19 and fixed block 21, using the running of electric pushrod 16, drive the second sliding block adjusting Save in groove 17 and slide, heat-conducting plate 19 is rotated around fixed block 21, so that angle of the solar panel 25 to light is adjusted, Make sunlight irradiation abundant, improve the efficiency of photoelectric conversion, installed part 20 is easy to being fixed solar panel 25 and more Change, using the second sliding block slidably reciprocating in regulating tank 17, easy to which the angle of inclination of solar panel 25 is adjusted, By being provided with cold water pipe 18 and thermal insulation layer 24, thermal insulation layer 24 completely cuts off external high temperature, cold water pipe 18 and 25 shape of solar panel Into heat transfer, the high temperature produced during solar panel 25 operates is taken away, reduces high temperature to damage caused by solar panel 25 It is bad, extend the service life of solar panel 25.

It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence, " including the key element that a reference structure limits is not arranged Except also there are other identical element in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ", and go out in this article Existing electric elements are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V or 110V alternating currents, and main controller can be that computer etc. rises To the conventionally known equipment of control.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, including installing plate (1), it is characterised in that：The top of the installing plate (1) Portion is fixedly connected with strut (2), and sliding groove (5) is offered in the middle part of the strut (2), and the top of the strut (2), which is fixed, to be connected Be connected to turntable (13), be provided with fixed seat (15) above the turntable (13), the bottom of the fixed seat (15) offer with The card slot (14) that turntable (13) is adapted, the bottom of the fixed seat (15) and offers arc groove on the outside of the card slot (14) (11), the arc groove (11) is internally provided with the first sliding block, and the side of the first sliding block is hinged with connecting rod (10), institute admittedly State the one end of connecting rod (10) away from the first sliding block and be fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (6), the sliding sleeve (6) is sheathed on sliding groove (5) outside, the outer surface of the strut (2) and offers dashpot (7), the dashpot above the sliding groove (5) (7) inside is connected with pivoted housing (9), and the pivoted housing (9) is internally provided with buffer bar (8), the buffer bar (8) and connecting rod (10) adjusting rod (23) is provided between, the side of the fixed seat (15) is installed with motor (26), the motor (26) One end of shaft is sequentially connected with driving gear (27), is welded with the outside of the strut (2) and is meshed with driving gear (27) Driven gear (12).

2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, it is characterised in that：The installing plate (1) fixed link (3) is provided with the top of, the bottom of the fixed link (3) through the top of installing plate (1) and extends to ground It is interior, it is socketed with cutting ferrule (4) on the outside of the fixed link (3).

3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, it is characterised in that：The fixed seat (15) electric pushrod (16) is fixedly connected with the top of, fixed block (21) is provided with the right side of the electric pushrod (16), it is described Heat-conducting plate (19) is hinged with the left of fixed block (21).

4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, it is characterised in that：The heat-conducting plate (19) solar panel (25) is provided with the top of, the surrounding of the solar panel (25) is both provided with installed part (20), the side of the heat-conducting plate (19) offers regulating tank (17), and the regulating tank (17) is internally provided with the second sliding block, And second the top of sliding block and electric pushrod (16) be hinged.

5. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, it is characterised in that：The heat-conducting plate (19) bottom is fixedly connected with cold water pipe (18), and the outer sheath of the cold water pipe (18) is equipped with thermal insulation layer (24).

6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be from the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of motion tracking, it is characterised in that：The pivoted housing (9), The quantity of adjusting rod (23) and buffer bar (8) is two, and the bottom of pivoted housing (9) inner cavity and top have been fixedly connected with buffering Spring (22).