CN207233426U - A kind of machinery makes cable with dragging - Google Patents
A kind of machinery makes cable with dragging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207233426U CN207233426U CN201721087488.1U CN201721087488U CN207233426U CN 207233426 U CN207233426 U CN 207233426U CN 201721087488 U CN201721087488 U CN 201721087488U CN 207233426 U CN207233426 U CN 207233426U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control conductor
- cable
- dragging
- control
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012771 pancakes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000108463 Hygrophila <snail> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Cable is made with dragging the utility model discloses a kind of machinery, including the core component of multiple control conductor groups and multiple power wire core control conductor groups composition；The control conductor group includes more control conductors, tensile elements and protective layer, and the control conductor described in control conductor group is circumferentially distributed around tensile elements；The protective layer is wrapped in the outside of control conductor；The power wire core and control conductor include the elastic insulated outer layer of internal metallic conductor and coated metal conductor；The outside diameter of the power wire core is identical with the outside diameter of control conductor group, and the two replaces arranged at equal intervals successively, and the exterior cover sheets are wrapped in the outside of control conductor group and power wire core；The upper and lower surface of exterior cover sheets sets multipair semi-circular recesses, positioned at the center of adjacent power core and control conductor group line.The cable not only increases the mechanical strength and bending property of cable in itself, has also disperseed cable bend stress, so as to improve the service life of cable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of cables, and in particular to a kind of machinery makes cable with dragging.
Background technology
With the fast development of Modern Port hoisting machinery, the tonnage of lifting gradually increases, and gait of march is constantly accelerated, right
Supporting dragging makes the mechanical performance of cable and bending property propose the requirement of higher.Existing drag makes cable, is substantially circle
Shape cable, inside include some power wire cores and control conductor, need to follow crane frequently reciprocally U-shaped in use
Bending, round cable is in loading process, core discontinuity, the less core in which part section, such as such as control line
Core, understands the problems such as disconnected core occurs for accelerated wear test, deformation, cracking, or even conductor, significantly have impact on the service life of cable.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, making cable with dragging the utility model proposes a kind of machinery, which is to use harbour, workshop,
The many places such as construction site need to carry out weight lifting mechanically, which not only increases cable mechanical strength in itself and curved
Qu Xingneng, has also disperseed the stress being subject to during a large amount of cable bends, so as to improve the service life of cable.
Realize above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of machinery makes cable with dragging, including core component and exterior cover sheets, the core component include multiple controls
Core group processed and multiple power wire core control conductor groups.
The control conductor group includes more control conductors, tensile elements and protective layer, the control described in control conductor group
Core processed is circumferentially distributed around tensile elements；The protective layer is wrapped in the outside of control conductor.
The power wire core and control conductor are including the elastic insulated of internal metallic conductor and coated metal conductor
Outer layer.
The outside diameter of the power wire core is identical with the outside diameter of control conductor group, and the two replaces arranged at equal intervals, institute successively
State the outside that exterior cover sheets are wrapped in control conductor group and power wire core.
As further improvement of the utility model, the upper and lower surface of the exterior cover sheets sets multipair semicircle recessed
Groove, each pair semi-circular recesses are respectively positioned at the center of adjacent power core and control conductor group line.
As further improvement of the utility model, the center of the tensile elements is the nylon fiber rope of strands
Or aramid fiber rope, the tensile elements outside parcel matcoveredn.
As further improvement of the utility model, the internal diameter of the semi-circular recesses is 2.0mm-5.0mm.
As further improvement of the utility model, the metallic conductor is formed by soft copper silk bundle strand.
As further improvement of the utility model, a diameter of 0.20mm-0.50mm of the soft copper silk, extension at break
Rate 25%-35%.
As further improvement of the utility model, the synnema lay ratio of the metallic conductor is 16-20 times, is twisted section
Footpath ratio is 10-12 times, and bundle strand direction is identical.
As further improvement of the utility model, the elastic insulated outer layer is butyronitrile elastomer blends or second third
Rubber composition.
As further improvement of the utility model, the protective layer and exterior cover sheets are neoprene mixture,
One kind in polyester elastomer mixture, butyronitrile elastomer blends.
As further improvement of the utility model, with dragging, to make cable be pancake to described machinery.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：To make cable design be pancake to the machinery of the utility model with dragging, corresponding circle
Shape cable, pancake cable is more soft, cable can be made to restore to the original state using the restoring force of smaller, be unlikely to deform and break
Split.By the way that more control conductor combinations are fixed in same root control conductor group, single control conductor is avoided because of sectional area
The disconnected core problem that extraneous stress instruction that is smaller and being more subject to produces, so as to improve the service life of cable.This practicality is new
Also ensure the homogeneity of internal core outside diameter by setting protective layer in type and set in the outside of exterior cover sheets semicircle
The technological means such as groove, can not only prevent local stress from crossing the fracture of ambassador's electric wire, while it is bent to absorb scattered cable U-bend
When the stress that is subject to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model construction of cable schematic diagram；
Wherein：1- power wire cores, 2- control conductors, 11,21- metallic conductors, 12,22- elastic insulated outer layers, 3- tensions member
Part, 4- protective layers, 5- control unit lines, 6- exterior cover sheets.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments, to this
Utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this practicality
It is new, it is not used to limit the utility model.
The application principle of the utility model is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Machinery as shown in Figure 1 makes cable with dragging, including core component and exterior cover sheets 6, the core component bag
Include multiple power wire cores 1 and multiple control conductor groups 5.
The control conductor group 5 includes more control conductors 2 and a tensile elements 3, and the tensile elements 3 are located at
The center location of control conductor group 5, control conductor 2 are circumferentially arranged around tensile elements 2, and in the outermost of control conductor group 5
Layer cladding layer protective layer 4, can increase control conductor 2 by the way that more control conductors 2 are wrapped in a control conductor group 5
Tensile property.And the macromolecular fibre rope that the tensile elements 3 at 5 center of control conductor group are superhigh intensity, such as nylon or
Aramid fiber rope, the cordage are stranding into by multiply fiber harness.The pull-off force of the tensile elements line 3 is not less than cable
100 times of dead weight, can bear the gravity of most of external force that control conductor is subject to and cable itself, be effectively reduced control line
The external stress that core conductor is subject to；Simultaneously because the very light softness of polymer fiber material, therefore cable bend will not be made
With impacting.
The power wire core 1 and control conductor 2 include the bullet of internal metallic conductor 11,21 and coated metal conductor
Property insulating outer layer 12,22.
The problem of in order to avoid the Long-term bend of cable causes the local stress of cable uneven and produces fracture, this practicality
New cable design is pancake, and relative to round cable, pancake cable is more soft, using smaller restoring force just
Cable can be made to restore to the original state.In order to make cable surface more flat, reduction local stress is excessive, and the cladding is elastic insulated outer
The outside diameter of the power wire core 1 of layer 12 is identical with the outside diameter of control conductor group 5.In same level, 1 He of power wire core
Control conductor group 5 replaces arranged at equal intervals in exterior cover sheets successively, and this symmetrical balance structure can guarantee that cable is being born
When frequent U-bend is bent, internal each element uniform force and relative displacement will not be produced.So as to avoid cable Long-term bend from sending out
The problem of shape that changes.
Multipair semi-circular recesses 7, each pair semi-circular recesses 7 are set in the upper and lower surface of the exterior cover sheets 6 at the same time
In the center of 5 line of adjacent power core 1 and control conductor group, the internal diameter of the semi-circular recesses 7 is 2.0mm-
5.0mm.This design can effectively disperse the transverse direction between power wire core 1 or control conductor group 5 and outer jacket during cable U-bend
Mechanical stress, enhances the resist bending and wear-resisting property of protective coverings of cable.Semi-circular recesses are correspondingly arranged up and down so that scattered to answer
Power is more uniformly distributed, and is not easy to cause to damage to local.
The outer jacket 6 is wrapped up power wire core 1 and control conductor group 5 inside it by the way of screw extruding
In space, integrative-structure is formed.Internal core can be effectively fixed, displacement, deformation are not susceptible in BENDING PROCESS.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the metallic conductor 11,21 inside the power wire core 1 and control conductor 2 has
Soft copper silk bundle strand forms, a diameter of 0.20mm-0.50mm of soft copper silk used, elongation at break 25%-35%, metallic conductor
11,21 synnema lay ratio is 16-20 times, and it is 10-12 times to be twisted lay ratio, and the metallic conductor inside all cores is according to same
One direction bundle strand.
In order to reduce influence of the extraneous stress to metallic conductor 11,21, the elastic insulated outer layer 12,22 of setting uses butyronitrile
Elastomer blends or EP rubbers mixture, the protective layer 4 and exterior cover sheets 6 are neoprene mixture, gather
One kind in ester elastomer mixture, butyronitrile elastomer blends.These high molecular materials can absorb and dispersive stress, reach
The effect of buffering, and quickly metallic conductor can be driven to return to reset condition after external force elimination, it is effectively protected inside
Power wire core and control conductor.
The advantages of basic principle and main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description
Simply illustrate the utility model principle, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed scope is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of machinery makes cable with dragging, including core component and exterior cover sheets (6), it is characterised in that：The core group
Part includes multiple control conductor groups (5) and multiple power wire cores (1) control conductor group；
The control conductor group (5) includes more control conductors (2), tensile elements (3) and protective layer (4), control conductor group
The control conductor (2) is circumferentially distributed around tensile elements (3)；The protective layer (4) is wrapped in the outer of control conductor (2)
Portion；
The power wire core (1) and control conductor (2) include internal metallic conductor (11；And coated metal conductor 21)
Elastic insulated outer layer (12；22)；
The outside diameter of the power wire core (1) is identical with the outside diameter of control conductor group (5), and the two replaces arranged at equal intervals successively,
The exterior cover sheets (6) are wrapped in the outside of control conductor group (5) and power wire core (1).
2. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that：The exterior cover sheets (6) it is upper
Lower surface sets multipair semi-circular recesses (7), and each pair semi-circular recesses (7) are located at adjacent power core (1) and control line respectively
The center of core group (5) line.
3. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that：In the tensile elements (3)
The heart is the nylon fiber rope or aramid fiber rope of strands, and matcoveredn (4) is wrapped up outside the tensile elements (3).
4. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that：The internal diameter of semi-circular recesses (7) is
2.0mm-5.0mm。
5. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that：The metallic conductor (11；21)
Formed by soft copper silk bundle strand.
6. a kind of machinery according to claim 5 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that：The soft copper silk it is a diameter of
0.20mm-0.50mm, elongation at break 25%-35%.
7. a kind of machinery according to claim 4 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that：The metallic conductor (11；21)
Synnema lay ratio be 16-20 times, be twisted lay ratio be 10-12 times, bundle strand direction is identical.
8. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that the elastic insulated outer layer (12；22)
For butyronitrile elastomer blends or EP rubbers mixture.
9. a kind of machinery according to claim 1 makes cable with dragging, it is characterised in that：The protective layer (4) and outside
Protective layer (6) is neoprene mixture, one kind in polyester elastomer mixture, butyronitrile elastomer blends.
10. cable is made with dragging according to a kind of machinery of claim 1-8 any one of them, it is characterised in that：The machinery use
It is pancake to drag and make cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721087488.1U CN207233426U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of machinery makes cable with dragging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721087488.1U CN207233426U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of machinery makes cable with dragging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207233426U true CN207233426U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61859295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721087488.1U Active CN207233426U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of machinery makes cable with dragging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207233426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109585066A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of harbour machinery enables cable with dragging |
-
2017
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201721087488.1U patent/CN207233426U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109585066A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-04-05 | 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of harbour machinery enables cable with dragging |
| CN109585066B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 | Festoon cable for port machinery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240123 Address after: 214000, No. 58 Mashan Hushan Road, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Hongtu Optoelectronic Cable (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 11 Xinke Fourth Road, High tech Development Zone, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211106 Patentee before: JIANGSU HITEKER Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |