A kind of elevator with shock-absorbing function
Technical field
Technical field of life is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of elevator with shock-absorbing function.
Background technology
Elevator is a kind of vertical conveyor using motor as power, equipped with box-like gondola, for tier building multiply people or
Carrying cargo.Also there is step, step plate is continuously run on crawler belt, is commonly called as automatic elevator.Serve consolidating for regulation floor
Fixed pattern lifting device.It has a carriage, operate at least two row it is vertical or rigid guideway of the inclination angle less than 15 ° it
Between.Car size comes in and goes out with structure type easy to passenger or handling goods.
Elevator is essential transport facility in people's daily life, with we live floor increasingly
For height, it is necessary to which the control to the speed of service of elevator is also higher and higher, speed is also inevitable soon to stop caused concussion.
During elevator is taken, due to elevator rise and fall and static, elevator hardware itself or it is extraneous the problem of,
Either large or small concussion often occurs, small concussion affects the comfort of passenger's seating, and big concussion directly threatens passenger's
Personal safety, carrying out the damping of elevator has very big necessity.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of elevator with shock-absorbing function, solves above-mentioned
The problem of background proposes.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:It is a kind of with shock-absorbing function
Elevator, including guide rail, the left and right sides of the guide rail inner wall slidably connect the first Guide rollers, two the first Guide rollers
Inner ring be socketed with roller bearing, be fixedly connected between the roller bearing by the first cross bar, the top of first cross bar, which is fixed, to be connected
Air bag is connected to, fixed rope is fixedly connected with the right side of the air bag, the one end of the fixed rope away from air bag is fixedly connected with
Determine ring, the inner wall of the retainer ring is socketed with screw, consolidates between first Guide rollers and positioned at the top of the first cross bar
Surely two the first shock stop pins are connected with, the outer surface of two the first shock stop pins is socketed with the first damping spring, and described first subtracts
Shake the outer surface of pin and be plugged with the first snubber block at the top of the first damping spring, the top of first damping trough is fixed
Transport case is connected with, the second snubber block, the inner wall of two second snubber blocks have been fixedly connected with the top of the transport case
The second shock stop pin is socketed with, the outer surface of second shock stop pin is simultaneously connected with the second damping positioned at the second snubber block top movable
Spring, is fixedly connected with the second cross bar at the top of second shock stop pin, the left and right ends of second cross bar are fixedly connected with
Have the second Guide rollers, be fixedly connected with steel wire rope at the top of second cross bar, the steel wire rope away from the second cross bar one
End is fixedly connected with balance weight iron, and lifting gear is fixedly connected with the top of the guide rail.
Preferably, the fixed rope has two, and fixed rope is symmetrical by central axes of air bag.
Preferably, the screw has two, and screw is symmetrical by central axes of air bag.
Preferably, the through hole being adapted with screw bottom is offered at the top of first cross bar.
Preferably, first snubber block, the shape of the second snubber block are round platform.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of elevator with shock-absorbing function.Possesses following beneficial effect:There should be damping work(
Can elevator, on the basis of the damping effect of reproducibility spring, airbag structure is added, using the buffering of air bag and spring, into one
Step plays buffering effect, has functioned well as cushioning effect, meanwhile, increase air bag can improve the safety of elevator in the process of running
Property, elevator manufacture cost can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at B in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at C in the utility model Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 guide rail, 2 air bags, 3 balance weight irons, 4 transport cases, 5 second cross bars, 6 steel wire ropes, 7 roller bearings, 8 fixed ropes, 9 spiral shells
Adjusting screw, 10 lifting gears, 11 second Guide rollers, 12 first cross bars, 13 first Guide rollers, 14 first shock stop pins, 15 first
Snubber block, 16 first damping springs, 17 second damping springs, 18 second snubber blocks, 19 second shock stop pins, 20 retainer rings.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of elevator with shock-absorbing function, as shown in Figs 1-4, including it is a kind of with subtracting
Shake the elevator of function, including guide rail 1, the left and right sides of 1 inner wall of guide rail slidably connects the first Guide rollers 13, two first
The inner ring of Guide rollers 13 is socketed with roller bearing 7, is fixedly connected between roller bearing 7 by the first cross bar 12, the top of the first cross bar 12
Portion offers the through hole being adapted with 22 bottom of screw, and the top of the first cross bar 12 is fixedly connected with air bag 2, air bag 2 itself
Quality is relatively soft to have higher ductility, is more advantageous to the shockproof of elevator using air bag 2, solves elevator vibration problems, gas
The right side of capsule 2 is fixedly connected with fixed rope 8, and fixed rope 20 has two, and fixed rope 20 is symmetrically divided with air bag 2 for central axes, Gu
Surely 8 one end away from air bag 2 of rope are fixedly connected with retainer ring 20, can fix air bag 2 using retainer ring 20, solve air bag 2
The shortcomings that easily movable, the inner wall of retainer ring 20 is socketed with screw 9, during screw 22 has two, and screw 22 is with air bag 2
Axisymmetrical is distributed, and two the first shock stop pins are fixedly connected between the first Guide rollers 13 and positioned at the top of the first cross bar 12
14, the outer surface of two the first shock stop pins 14 is socketed with the first damping spring 16, by setting the first damping spring 16 can be big
The big vibrations for mitigating 4 vertical direction of transport case, make people's use more comfortable, solve asking for 4 vertical vibration of elevator traffic case
Topic, the outer surface of the first shock stop pin 14 are simultaneously plugged with the first snubber block 15, the first damping positioned at the top of the first damping spring 16
Pin 14 can mitigate 4 horizontal jitter of transport case significantly, greatly strengthen the safety of elevator in 15 inner wall Vertical movements of the first snubber block
Property, solve the problems, such as elevator horizontal jitter, the top of the first snubber block 15 is fixedly connected with transport case 4, the top of transport case 4
Portion has been fixedly connected with the second snubber block 18, and the first snubber block 15, the shape of the second snubber block 18 are round platform, two the second dampings
The inner wall of block 18 is socketed with the second snubber block 19, and the second shock stop pin 19 can subtract significantly in 18 inner wall Vertical movements of the second snubber block
4 horizontal jitter of light transport case, greatly strengthen the security of elevator, solves the problems, such as elevator horizontal jitter, the second shock stop pin
19 outer surface is simultaneously connected with the second damping spring 17 positioned at 18 top movable of the second snubber block, and the top of the second shock stop pin 19 is consolidated
Surely the second cross bar 5 is connected with, the left and right ends of the second cross bar 5 have been fixedly connected with the second Guide rollers 11, the top of the second cross bar 5
Portion is fixedly connected with steel wire rope 6, and the one end of steel wire rope 6 away from the second cross bar 5 is fixedly connected with balance weight iron 3, and the top of guide rail 1 is consolidated
Surely it is connected with lifting gear 10.
In conclusion the first shock stop pin 14, the first snubber block 15, the second damping should be passed through with the elevator of shock-absorbing function
Pin 19,18 reproducibility spring of the second snubber block damping effect on the basis of, add 2 structure of air bag, utilize air bag 2 and spring
Buffering, further functions as buffering effect, has functioned well as cushioning effect, meanwhile, increase air bag 2 can improve elevator and run
Security in journey, can reduce elevator manufacture cost.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.