CN207229382U - A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution - Google Patents

A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207229382U
CN207229382U CN201721151378.7U CN201721151378U CN207229382U CN 207229382 U CN207229382 U CN 207229382U CN 201721151378 U CN201721151378 U CN 201721151378U CN 207229382 U CN207229382 U CN 207229382U
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pump
speed
slow
oil
blade
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CN201721151378.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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许仲秋
唐业和
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Hunan Meihu Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
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Hunan Oil Pump Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to blade pump technical field, specially a kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution, including pump case, pump cover, shaft, the stator being fixedly mounted on pump case bottom-working surface and the rotor being fixedly mounted in shaft, the working face of the pump case bottom is equipped with inlet port, the pump cover is equipped with oil discharge outlet, the rotor is equipped with some blade slots, the slot interpolation is placed with the blade that can be slided along rotor radial, and the blade and stator are formed by ferrimagnet.

Description

A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution
Technical field
Blade pump technical field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of blade for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution Pump.
Background technology
Vane pump is widely used in various equipment, is mainly used for providing the fluid of certain pressure and flow, example to equipment Such as gear box oil.Traditional vane pump includes stator and prejudicially accommodates rotor in the stator.Radially it is equipped with rotor more A blade groove, blade reciprocally can be stretched out and retracted in respective blade groove.As rotor is driven in rotation, outside each blade End and the inner peripheral surface sliding contact of stator.In this way, by the inner peripheral surface of stator, rotor outer surface and blade between surround Each accommodating chamber experience volume change, from entrance suck stator in fluid pressurizeed by blade, then pass through export discharge.For Blade is set to be stretched out from blade groove in pumping procedure, currently used measure is mainly using in a radially outer direction making For the spring force of blade, centrifugal force or high pressure liquid pressure.However, in the case of using spring force, not only so that the knot of pump Structure is complicated, and spring is easy to wear, needs replacing, therefore can increase manufacture and the maintenance cost of pump.Using centrifugal force In the case of, since the size of centrifugal force depends on the rotating speed of rotor, being difficult to realize blade when pumping low-speed running quickly stretches Go out.And using in the case of high pressure liquid pressure, it is necessary to specially to the inner supply highly pressurised liquid of blade, this also result in pump into This increase.Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to vane pump, with can be in the case where taking into account cost and complex degree of structure really The stretching of blade under the slow-speed of revolution is protected, so as to improve the pumping efficiency pumped under various rotating speeds.
Utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure and can be effectively improved vane pump under the slow-speed of revolution Pumping efficiency vane pump.
To realize this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:One kind can improve pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution Vane pump, including pump case, pump cover, the shaft through pump case and pump cover, the stator that is fixedly mounted on pump case bottom-working surface With the rotor being fixedly mounted in shaft, the working face of the pump case bottom is equipped with inlet port, and the pump cover is equipped with oil extraction Mouthful, the rotor is equipped with some slots, and the slot interpolation is placed with the blade that can be slided along rotor radial, it is characterised in that: The blade and stator are formed by ferrimagnet.
Further, the blade slot opening on the rotor outer periphery face is equipped with strengthening portion.
Further, the pre- drain pan of the triangle of connection oil discharge outlet is offered at the oil discharge outlet of the pump case bottom.
Further, on the side wall of the stator, the position of face inlet port is provided with some oil-sucking holes.
Further, connection inlet port is offered on the pump case working face in the inlet port side, close rotor outer periphery face Oil-feed tank.
Further, any blade slot root is equipped with shoe cream room, the working face of pump cover and the pump case bottom Ring shaped oil passage is equipped with, the shoe cream room is communicated with ring shaped oil passage, and the ring shaped oil passage is communicated with oil discharge outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model on the blade of stator and rotor by using magnetism Material so that greatly promoted all the time since magnetic effect keeps close and good contact under its slow-speed of revolution between blade and stator Sealing performance, compared with its is simple in structure for the prior art, greatly improve the pumping efficiency of vane pump under the slow-speed of revolution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the pump case schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the shaft and rotor schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the stator schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the pump cover schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1- pump case 2- pump cover 3- shafts
4- stator 5- rotor 6- inlet ports
7- oil discharge outlet 8- slot 9- blades
The pre- drain pan 12- oil-sucking holes of 10- strengthening portions 11-
13- oil-feed tank 14- shoe cream room 15- oil ducts.
Embodiment
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation of the instruction such as term " interior ", " outer " or position are closed It is to be described based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than Indicate or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot It is interpreted as the limitation to the utility model.
In addition, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be mechanically connecting or being electrically connected Connect or the connection inside two elements, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of the term can be understood as the case may be.
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is made with reference to embodiment and attached drawing further Explanation, the content that embodiment refers to not is restriction to the utility model.
Just as described in the background art, at the low rotational speed, the centrifugal force of rotor blade is inadequate, thus vane tip cannot be very Good and stator(Or pump case)Between keep good contact so that vane pump shape between its blade and stator under relatively low rotating speed Into accommodating chamber sealing effect it is bad, cause its volumetric efficiency low, and then reduce the pumping efficiency of vane pump, to solve This problem, the utility model on the blade of stator and rotor by using magnetic material so that between blade and stator all the time Since magnetic effect keeps close and good contact, the sealing performance under its slow-speed of revolution is greatly promoted.
A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution as shown in figures 1 to 6, including pump case 1, pump cover 2, shaft 3rd, the stator 4 being fixedly mounted on 1 bottom-working surface of pump case and the rotor 5 being fixedly mounted in shaft 3,1 bottom of pump case For working face, sealing is kept between the working face and stator 4, the working face is equipped with inlet port 6, and the pump cover is equipped with row Hydraulic fluid port 7, the rotor 5 are equipped with some slots 8 for being used to insert blade, are equipped with and can be radially slided along rotor 5 in the slot 8 Blade 9, it is characterised in that:The blade 9 and stator are formed by ferrimagnet.
In general, there is certain travelling gap between the blade 9 and slot 8 of vane pump, which enables blade Flexibly moved along the radial direction of rotor 5 in slot 8, connect so as to fulfill inner peripheral surface when rotating all the time with 4 inner cavity of stator Tactile effect, analysis understand that on the one hand the movement of radial direction occurs when being rotated with rotor 5 with the slot 8 on rotor 5 for blade 9, separately On the one hand can also impact be produced to the side of slot 8(Particularly when the rotating speed of rotor 5 changes), this impact makees for a long time Become larger with the opened gap for be easy to causeing slot 8, reduce the sealing effect between blade 9 and slot 8.
Therefore, further, as shown in figure 3,8 opening of slot of the utility model people on the rotor outer periphery face is equipped with Strengthening portion 10.The as needed by strengthening portion 10 of obstacle can be had no based on foregoing analysis as those skilled in the art According to needing to set, for example, it is as shown in Figure 3, the section of strengthening portion 10 is arranged to triangle.
Vane pump work when often with a degree of vibrations, main reasons is that mistake of the vane pump in pump oil The volume of accommodating chamber in journey between its blade 9 and stator 4 is undergone mutation(When mainly blade 9 runs to oil discharge outlet 7), Moment draining effect causes to shake, and to mitigate this vibrations, utility model people has found by multiple CFD analog studies, mitigates The frequency of mutation of volume and the process of discharge is tended towards stability, the shock-effect of vane pump can be significantly reduced.
Therefore, further, as described in Figure 2, on the basis of aforementioned base technical solution, the pump case 1 of the utility model 7 side of oil discharge outlet of bottom can also open up pre- drain pan 11, and the pre- drain pan 11 is triangle.It should be noted that The size of the pre- drain pan 11 should not be excessive, excessive then easy generation pressure jump, also can not just play the effect of gradual pressure release, Closely contacted in addition, the shape for opening up position and oil discharge outlet 7 of the pre- drain pan 11 and the steering of rotor 5 exist, such as such as Fruit rotor 5 is to rotate counterclockwise, then pre- drain pan 11 should just be opened in the right side of oil discharge outlet 7, if rotor 5 is to revolve clockwise Turn, then pre- drain pan 11 just needs to be opened in the left side of oil discharge outlet 7, if especially it is also to be noted that the shape of oil discharge outlet Irregularly, then pre- drain pan 11 should not only meet foregoing requirement, it is also necessary to be opened in rotor rotate when any blade all At the contour line first touched(Because oil extraction can be started at this profile at first).
In general, the flow of vane pump linearly changes with rotating speed, but in actual application, the utility model people It was found that when rotating speed improve to a certain extent after, the increase trend comparison of flow is gentle, at the same the pump housing of vane pump start occur compared with For serious vibrations, analyzed by CFD, the improvement of various structures of utility model human simulation, finally draws the side wall in stator 4 On open up increase inlet port 6 oil absorption oil-sucking hole 12, to a certain extent(Under specified flow)It can add The pump-conveying property of pump(Mainly improve the pump discharge pumped under high rotating speed).
Therefore, further, on the side wall of the stator 4, the position of face inlet port 6 is provided with oil-sucking hole 12.
Further, 6 side of inlet port, offer connection oil suction on 1 working face of pump case of rotor 5 outer circumferential surface The oil-feed tank 13 of mouth 6.
At high speed, utility model people is had found after the passage of vane pump inlet port 6 is increased(If aforementioned schemes are fixed Some oil-sucking holes 12 are opened up on son)Although pump oil flow under the high rotating speed of vane pump is with larger lifting, still not Preferable requirement can be reached(I.e. flow still cannot be uniformly linearly increasing with rotating speed), one skilled in the art will appreciate that to the greatest extent may be used Vane pump can be increased often rotate the oil suction efficiency of one week and be beneficial to improve the pumping efficiency of vane pump, and influence the pump of vane pump Send the factor of efficiency many, and the influence proportion with each factor under high rotating speed is also not quite similar at the low rotational speed, therefore How vane pump at high speed pumping efficiency is effectively further improved, while again without damaging the pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution Seem particularly difficult, if utility model people is had found in vane pump at high speed by test of many times and combination CFD simulation tests The receiving efficiency of the accommodating chamber formed between its blade 9 and stator 4 decreases, under extreme rotating speed, in the accommodating chamber very To there is cavitation phenomena, one skilled in the art that the suction of vane pump is originally the principle that make use of vacuum self-priming, because This accommodating chamber, which accommodates efficiency and reduces apparently due to rotating speed is too fast, causes accommodating chamber to fail to be filled enough oil, so it is practical New people sets oil-feed tank 13 on 6 side of inlet port, 1 working face of pump case close to rotor outer periphery face, and the oil-feed tank 13 is main It is the volume for reducing accommodating chamber close to the vacuum section of 5 outer circumferential surface of rotor.
Further, 9 slot of any blade, 8 root is equipped with shoe cream room 14,1 bottom of pump cover 2 and pump case Working face is equipped with the oil duct 15 of annular, and the shoe cream room 14 is communicated with oil duct 15, and the oil duct 15 is communicated with oil discharge outlet 7.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the utility model, and in addition, the utility model can be with other sides Formula is realized, any on the premise of the technical program design is not departed from obviously to replace in the protection model of the utility model Within enclosing.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily understand the utility model relative to the prior art improvement it Place, some attached drawings of the utility model and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted one A little other elements, those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these elements omitted also may make up the interior of the utility model Hold.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution, including pump case(1), pump cover(2), through pump case(1)And pump Lid(2)Shaft(3), be fixedly mounted on pump case(1)Stator on bottom-working surface(4)Be fixedly mounted on shaft(3)On Rotor(5), the pump case(1)The working face of bottom is equipped with inlet port(6), the pump cover is equipped with oil discharge outlet(7), described turn Son(5)It is equipped with some slots(8), the slot(8)Interpolation is placed with can be along rotor(5)The blade radially slided(9), its feature It is:The blade(9)And stator(4)Formed by ferrimagnet.
A kind of 2. vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described turn Son(5)On outer circumferential surface, slot(8)Opening be equipped with strengthening portion(10).
A kind of 3. vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute State pump case(1)The oil discharge outlet of bottom(7)Place offers connection oil discharge outlet(7)Triangle pre- drain pan(11).
A kind of 4. vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute State stator(4)Side wall on, face inlet port(6)Position be provided with some oil-sucking holes(12).
A kind of 5. vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The suction Hydraulic fluid port(6)Side, close rotor(5)The pump case of outer circumferential surface(1)Connection inlet port is offered on working face(6)Oil-feed tank (13).
A kind of 6. vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute State slot(8)Root be equipped with shoe cream room(14), the pump cover(2)And pump case(1)The working face of bottom is equipped with the oil of annular Road(15), the shoe cream room(14)With oil duct(15)Communicate, the oil duct(15)With oil discharge outlet(7)Communicate.
CN201721151378.7U 2017-09-09 2017-09-09 A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution Active CN207229382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721151378.7U CN207229382U (en) 2017-09-09 2017-09-09 A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721151378.7U CN207229382U (en) 2017-09-09 2017-09-09 A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107366618A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-11-21 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution
WO2020136277A1 (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Automotive GmbH Rotary pump with axial compensation, outlet seal for a pump, and pre-assembled pump unit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107366618A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-11-21 湖南机油泵股份有限公司 A kind of vane pump for improving pumping efficiency under the slow-speed of revolution
WO2020136277A1 (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Automotive GmbH Rotary pump with axial compensation, outlet seal for a pump, and pre-assembled pump unit
CN113260790A (en) * 2018-12-28 2021-08-13 爱塞威汽车有限责任公司 Rotary pump with axial compensation, outlet gasket for a pump and pre-assembled pump unit
CN113260790B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-02-23 爱塞威汽车有限责任公司 Rotary pump with axial compensation, outlet gasket for pump and pre-filled pump unit
US12000391B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2024-06-04 Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Automotive GmbH Rotary pump with axial compensation, outlet gasket for a pump and pre-fitted pump unit

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No.69 Beizheng street, Chengguan Town, Hengdong County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Meihu Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.69 Beizheng street, Chengguan Town, Hengdong County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Hunan Oil Pump Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address