CN207228151U - A kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork arranges anchor structure - Google Patents

A kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork arranges anchor structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207228151U
CN207228151U CN201721112500.XU CN201721112500U CN207228151U CN 207228151 U CN207228151 U CN 207228151U CN 201721112500 U CN201721112500 U CN 201721112500U CN 207228151 U CN207228151 U CN 207228151U
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China
Prior art keywords
girder
barricade
anchor structure
pull rod
template
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721112500.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘帅
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Construction Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Construction Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork to arrange anchor structure, belong to housing construction technical field, including template, secondary beam and girder, barricade is equipped with template, secondary beam and girder successively towards indoor side, some secondary beams are set up in parallel vertically, some groups of girder horizontal Tiles are set, and every group of girder is connected the fixed row's of being formed anchor structure by some waterproof screws through girder, secondary beam and template with the bar planting in foundation pit lagging pile.The utility model can be effectively increased template lateral compressive strength, it is ensured that formwork reinforcement is stablized, it is ensured that concrete of basement retaining wall Forming Quality.

Description

A kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork arranges anchor structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to housing construction technical field, more particularly to single side formwork construction basement barricade.
Background technology
Applicant's engineering is because adjacent with subway line, and foundation pit west side supporting construction form is in lagging pile+armored concrete Support, the deep about 20m of foundation pit, is being only 350mm by subway position basement barricade and lagging pile distance, can not meet conventional Wall form is installed, therefore can only use single side formwork construction basement barricade.
There are respective defect for existing construction technology:
1st, shaping tool formula support system (tripod).Tripod apperance is produced into factory's sizing and reinforces frame body, to now Field is assembled.It is higher using the method cost, it need to be shaped and produced according to story height, the cycle is longer, and turnover utilization rate is low.Work People's professional operation Capability Requirement is high, and the installation and movement of tripod cannot be realized freely in floor, install and dismantle inconvenience. Support system conflicts with full hall rack position, and wall and beam slab must be separated and poured, and influence floor one-pass molding.
2nd, I-steel (channel steel) bearing diagonal.Using the processing welding of I-steel (channel steel) scene.Using the method specificity it is strong, Single Meteorological is higher, turnover rate is relatively low, and processing capacity is big, scene occupation of land is wider, and support system conflicts with full hall rack position, and It is poor with full framing connectivity, it is impossible to form an entirety of stabilization and reinforcement, wall and beam slab, which must separate, to be poured, and influences floor One-pass molding.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:It is proposed that a kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork arranges anchor knot Structure, can be effectively increased template lateral compressive strength, it is ensured that formwork reinforcement is stablized, it is ensured that concrete of basement retaining wall is molded matter Amount.
The utility model aim is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork arranges anchor structure, including template, secondary beam and girder, barricade Template, secondary beam and girder are equipped with successively towards indoor side, and some secondary beams are set up in parallel vertically, and some groups of girder horizontal Tiles are set Put, every group of girder is connected fixation by some waterproof screws through girder, secondary beam and template with the bar planting in foundation pit lagging pile The row's of being formed anchor structure.
In the utility model, compared with the prior art, deep basal pit lagging pile and side wall drilling implantation reinforcing bar, steel are innovatively utilized Muscle is effectively welded with water-stopping pull rod, and regular arrangement in a row forms row's anchor structure, can be effectively increased template lateral compressive strength.
The utility model ensure that formwork reinforcement is stablized, it is ensured that concrete of basement retaining wall Forming Quality.
The utility model can carry out various reinforcings using steel pipe, and easy to operate, circulation material utilization rate is high, avoid material unrestrained Take.
Alternatively, bar planting and the joint location of foundation pit lagging pile are blocked with waterproofing unction.
Alternatively, row's anchor structure, which is often arranged, takes root in muscle.
Alternatively, every group of girder is made of and by the screw card through girder, secondary beam and template side by side two girders Button is fixed with barricade bar connecting.
As further selection, screw buckle includes L-shaped screw, curved baffle and fastener, and L-shaped screw one end is bending End, the other end is straight end, and the bending end of L-shaped screw hooks barricade reinforcing bar, and the straight end of L-shaped screw is pierced by between two girders, And be pierced by from shrouding on the curved baffle for compressing two girders, finally it is fastened on by fastener on curved baffle.In the program, lead to The bending end for crossing L-shaped screw hooks barricade reinforcing bar, and two girders are strained and fixed on secondary beam by straight end by curved baffle.
The foregoing main scheme of the utility model and its each further selection scheme can be freely combined to form multiple schemes, The scheme that can be used and be claimed for the utility model;And the utility model, (each non conflicting selection) selection between and and It can also be freely combined between other selections.Those skilled in the art after the utility model is understood according to the prior art and Common knowledge, which can understand, multiple combinations, is the claimed technical solution of the utility model, does not do exhaustion herein.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, material is versatile, turnover rate is high, cost is relatively low.
2nd, it is easy to operate, set up flexibly.
3rd, it ensure that formwork reinforcement is stablized, it is ensured that concrete of basement retaining wall Forming Quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the facade arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plane arrangement structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of row's anchor structure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the float Structure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the fixed structure schematic diagram of the girder of the utility model embodiment;
Wherein 1 it is template, 2 be secondary beam, 3 be girder, 4 be skewed horizontal load, 5 be anti-floating pull rod, 6 be full hall frame, 7 is horizontal Bar, 8 be horizontal support bar, 9 be vertical bridging, 10 be barricade, 11 be barricade reinforcing bar, 12 be L-shaped screw, 13 be arc gear Plate, 14 be fastener, 15 be waterproof screw, 16 be foundation pit lagging pile, 17 be bar planting, 18 be waterproofing unction, 19 be guide pile, 20 For floor face, 21 be connecting rod, 22 be hook, 23 be foundation pit retaining wall, 24 be brick fetal membrane, 25 be waterproof matrix, 26 be waterproof layer, 27 it is protective layer, 28 is horizontal cross brace.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting examples are used to illustrate the utility model.
With reference to shown in figure 1-3, a kind of water-stopping pull rod row's anchor structure for basement barricade single side formwork, including template 1, Secondary beam 2 and girder 3, barricade 10 are equipped with template 1, secondary beam 2 and girder 3 successively towards indoor side, and some secondary beams 2 are set side by side vertically Put, some groups of 3 horizontal Tiles of girder are set, refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, every group of girder 3 be made of side by side two girders 3 and by through The screw of girder 3, secondary beam 2 and template 1 is buckled is connected fixation with barricade reinforcing bar 11;Screw buckle includes L-shaped screw 12, arc gear Plate 13 and fastener 14,12 one end of L-shaped screw are bending end, and the other end is straight end, and the bending end of L-shaped screw 12 hooks barricade steel Muscle 11, the straight end of L-shaped screw 12 are pierced by between two girders 3, and are worn from shrouding on the curved baffle 13 for compressing two girders 3 Go out, be finally fastened on by fastener 14 on curved baffle 13.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, every group of girder 3 also by it is some through girder 3, Secondary beam 2 and the waterproof screw 15 of template 1 are connected the fixed row's of being formed anchor structure, and bar planting 17 with the bar planting 17 in foundation pit lagging pile 16 Blocked with the joint location of foundation pit lagging pile 16 with waterproofing unction 18, row's anchor structure often arranges 2 and takes root in muscle 17.
Further, the basement barricade single side formwork reinforcing dress of water-stopping pull rod row's anchor structure of the utility model is included Put, with reference to shown in figure 1-5, including template 1, secondary beam 2, girder 3, horizontal support, skewed horizontal load 4, anti-floating pull rod 5, row's anchor structure With full hall frame 6, full hall frame 6 is arranged in floor and its horizon bar 7 is used as horizontal support, and horizontal support is further included arranged on full hall frame 6 Some horizontal support bars 8 between horizon bar 7,2 row of horizontal supporting rods 8 are shown with reference to figure 1;Full hall frame 6 is equipped with vertical scissors Support 9 and horizontal cross brace 28, vertical bridging 9 are arranged vertically within 10 direction of barricade.Barricade 10 is equipped with mould successively towards indoor side Plate 1, secondary beam 2 and girder 3, some secondary beams 2 are set up in parallel vertically, and some groups of 3 horizontal Tiles of girder are set, refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, Every group of girder 3 is made of and by the screw buckle and barricade reinforcing bar through girder 3, secondary beam 2 and template 1 side by side two girders 3 11 connections are fixed;Screw buckle includes L-shaped screw 12, curved baffle 13 and fastener 14, and 12 one end of L-shaped screw is bending end, The other end is straight end, and the bending end of L-shaped screw 12 hooks barricade reinforcing bar 11, and the straight end of L-shaped screw 12 is worn between two girders 3 Go out, and be pierced by from shrouding on the curved baffle 13 for compressing two girders 3, is finally fastened on by fastener 14 on curved baffle 13. Refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, every group of girder 3 also passes through some waterproof screws 15 through girder 3, secondary beam 2 and template 1 and foundation pit lagging pile The fixed row's of the being formed anchor structure of the connection of bar planting 17 in 16, waterproof screw 15 and 17 single-selded lap joint of bar planting, and bar planting 17 and foundation pit The joint location of lagging pile 16 is blocked with waterproofing unction 18, and row's anchor structure often arranges 2 and takes root in muscle 17.With reference to shown in figure 1,2,4, Some row's guide piles 19 are embedded in floor face 20, and guide pile 19 is connected in a row by connecting rod 21, if corresponding with guide pile 19 Dry row's skewed horizontal load 4 connects guide pile 19 and girder 3;It is preferred that 4 angle of skewed horizontal load is 30 ° to 45 °.19 number of rows of guide pile and tiltedly Corresponded to support 4, and typically, number of rows needed for floor floor height is higher is more, and 3 row's guide piles 19 and tiltedly are shown with reference to figure 1 To support 4.Close to row's girder 3 is most descended, anti-floating pull rod 5 is embedded with floor face 20, anti-floating pull rod 5 is by hook 22 with most descending row 3 drawknot of girder is fixed.Anti-floating pull rod 5 is L-shaped pull rod, and L-shaped pull rod one end is bending end, and the other end is straight end, L-shaped pull rod it is curved Folding end is embedded in floor face 20, its straight end is connected fixation with hook 22, and hook 22 hooks girder 3.
A kind of reinforcement means using foregoing basement barricade single side formwork bracing means, comprises the following steps successively:
1) lagging pile and retaining wall side reinforcing steel implant:Foundation pit lagging pile 16 and 23 side of foundation pit retaining wall are planted by the drilling of spacing rule Enter reinforcing bar, the waterproof screw 15 of the leakage of bar planting 17 part and carpenter carry out effectively welding and in a row regular arrangement forms row's anchor knot Structure;
2) brick mold is constructed:By the construction brick of foundation pit retaining wall 23 fetal membrane 24;
3) waterproof and protective layer construction:By brick fetal membrane 24 successively construction waterproof basic unit 25, waterproof layer 26 and protective layer 27;
4) barricade reinforcing bar 11 is bound;
5) full hall frame 6 is set up and is connected with earth anchor;
6) barricade template 1 is installed;
7) horizontal support, skewed horizontal load construction;
8) bridging is constructed;
9) anti-floating connects:Drawknot fixes anti-floating pull rod 5 and girder 3;
10) earth anchor of lower floor and anti-floating pull rod 5 is pre-buried;
11) inspect for acceptance;
12) concreting:Pour into a mould barricade concrete;
13) form removal conserves.
The application example of the utility model basement barricade single side formwork ruggedized construction and reinforcement means:
Certain engineering is to integrate business, office, the large scale business synthesis of house.Overall floorage is 141889.09 ㎡, high building totally 3, highest 123.6m.4 layers of the engineering underground, floor height are respectively -4 layers to -2 layers each 3.6m, -1 layer of 6m.The work Cheng Yin is adjacent with subway line, and foundation pit west side supporting construction form is lagging pile+reinforced concrete inner support, the deep about 20m of foundation pit, By subway position basement barricade 10 and lagging pile 16 apart from only 350mm, it can not meet conventional wall form installation, therefore Single side formwork construction basement barricade can only be used.
Main Construction Technique scheme:
A, single side formwork parameter and main points:
Major parameter table is as follows:
B, construction technique:
Construction technology process:
Lagging pile and retaining wall side reinforcing steel implant → brick mold construction (barricade outboard template) → waterproof and protective layer construction → Barricade reinforcing bar bind → expire hall frame set up and be connected with earth anchor → barricade model sheetinstallat → horizontal support, skewed horizontal load are constructed → cuts Knife, which supports construction → anti-floating connection, → earth anchor of lower floor and anti-floating pull rod pre-buried → inspects for acceptance → and concreting → form removal supports Shield.
Construction method and main points:
1st, 12 reinforcing bars of φ are implanted into by the drilling of spacing rule using deep basal pit lagging pile 16 and retaining wall 23,17 depth of bar planting is big In 15d, 30 centimeters of leakage length and the waterproof screw 15 of carpenter are effectively welded, and water-stopping pull rod regular arrangement in a row, which is formed, arranges Anchor structure.After the completion of bar planting 17, blocked with 18 butt joint position of waterproofing unction.
2nd, by mouth line setting-out in brick mold 24 it is accurate after, using 240 thickness MU10 solid bricks, M5 masonry of cement mortar, and right Gap between brick mold 24 and retaining wall 23 carries out tamping processing, and the lagging pile 16 of prominent brick mold 24 is carried out picking chisel.Using 20 thickness 1:2.5 cement mortar are plastered, as waterproof matrix 25.
3rd, waterproof layer 26 is using II type waterproof rolls (polyester blank) of 4mm thickness SBS-.
4th, barricade reinforcing bar 11 has bound rear, cement lining block and must have been moulded according to 600*600 quincuncial arrangements, cover to reinforcement Backing strap block also must be provided with place.
5th, full hall frame 6 is set up is set up with reference to socket joint type disk button steel-tube die support construction method, and will be pre-buried before Good earth anchor steel pipe connecting is in a row, is effectively connected with full hall frame 6, increases full 6 Lateral resisting ability of hall frame.
6th, 10 template 1 of barricade uses 18mm thickness clad can wood plywoods, and outside sets vertical steel pipe secondary beam 2, spacing 200mm. Girder 3 merges two layers, spacing 700mm for two steel pipes, is fixed using leading screw buckle, connection full-page proof is as schemed ....
7th, the horizon bar of full hall frame also serves as the horizontal support of mounted split pattern, and the step pitch of full hall frame is 1400, can not meet to lead The reinforcing of beam@700, therefore one of horizon bar of increase among every step is needed, as shown in Figure 1.
Bearing diagonal is arranged with reference to Fig. 1,2, and angle is 30 ° to 45 °, and girder and earth anchor connecting rod are connected to using fastener On.3.6m floor heights use 3 row's diagonal braces, and 6m floor heights use 4 row's diagonal braces.
8th, it is the stability of increase rectification frame body, bridging should be set on request.Bridging is divided into vertical bridging and water Flat two kinds of bridging.Vertical bridging, across setting together, is arranged vertically within barricade direction every 4.3.6 meters of floors are in centre position One of bridging is set;6m floors set twice bridging in middle and tip position.
Form floating when the 9th, to avoid concreting resists, it is necessary to template progress anti-floating connection by what is buried in advance The welding hook of floating reinforcing bar φ 20 and bottom girder are firm (as shown in Figure 4).Anti-floating reinforcing steel bar sets a row away from wall side 200mm, Carried out away from 1m pre-buried.
10th, after steel corrosion quantity qualification, whether the jacking of inspection AQL support holds out against, whether bridging by above-mentioned requirements cloth Put, earth anchor be connected with full hall frame whether reliably, whether firm supporting, measure of anti float perfect etc. for bearing diagonal.After passed examination, Can casting concrete.
11st, before concreting, it is necessary to tell somebody what one's real intentions are to worker.Concrete is first since the direction away from single formwork barricade Pour, column beam slab concreting it is complete after, finally pour barricade concrete.This is also for the beam slab coagulation using new building Soil applies a downward load to full hall frame, increases the Lateral resisting ability of full hall frame.
12nd, concreting is completed, form removal condition form removal to be achieved, checks barricade Forming Quality, and strengthen coagulation Soil maintenance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork arranges anchor structure, it is characterised in that:Including template, secondary beam and Girder, barricade are equipped with template, secondary beam and girder successively towards indoor side, and some secondary beams are set up in parallel vertically, some groups of girders Horizontal Tile is set, and every group of girder passes through the plant in some waterproof screws through girder, secondary beam and template and foundation pit lagging pile The fixed row's of the being formed anchor structure of muscle connection.
2. water-stopping pull rod row's anchor structure for basement barricade single side formwork as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plant The joint location of muscle and foundation pit lagging pile is blocked with waterproofing unction.
3. water-stopping pull rod row's anchor structure for basement barricade single side formwork as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Row Anchor structure is often arranged and takes root in muscle.
4. water-stopping pull rod row's anchor structure for basement barricade single side formwork as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Often Group girder is made of and is consolidated by being buckled through the screw of girder, secondary beam and template with barricade bar connecting side by side two girders It is fixed.
5. water-stopping pull rod row's anchor structure for basement barricade single side formwork as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Silk Bar buckle includes L-shaped screw, curved baffle and fastener, and L-shaped screw one end is bending end, and the other end is straight end, L-shaped screw Bending end hooks barricade reinforcing bar, and the straight end of L-shaped screw is pierced by between two girders, and from shroud compress two girders arc It is pierced by baffle, is finally fastened on by fastener on curved baffle.
CN201721112500.XU 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of water-stopping pull rod for basement barricade single side formwork arranges anchor structure Expired - Fee Related CN207228151U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111364508A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-03 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Method for reinforcing inner support of large underground comprehensive pipe gallery without external formwork wall plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111364508A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-03 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Method for reinforcing inner support of large underground comprehensive pipe gallery without external formwork wall plate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180413

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