CN207226383U - Material distributing and feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Material distributing and feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207226383U
CN207226383U CN201720733212.XU CN201720733212U CN207226383U CN 207226383 U CN207226383 U CN 207226383U CN 201720733212 U CN201720733212 U CN 201720733212U CN 207226383 U CN207226383 U CN 207226383U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
moving block
sheave
bevel gear
crank
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720733212.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白颖
马剑
余文伟
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Priority to CN201720733212.XU priority Critical patent/CN207226383U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207226383U publication Critical patent/CN207226383U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distributing and feeding mechanism, which comprises a power mechanism, a material distributing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the power mechanism provides power for the material distributing mechanism, the blanking mechanism and the conveying mechanism; the blanking mechanism comprises a worm, a worm wheel, a crank, a connecting rod and a feeding groove which are matched with each other, the crank is provided with a plurality of grooves, a worm wheel shaft of the worm wheel can be rotatably connected with any one groove of the crank, the other end of the crank is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the feeding groove; the worm is driven by a power mechanism; the material distribution mechanism intermittently rotates under the driving of the power mechanism, a material distribution port is arranged on the material distribution mechanism, and when the material distribution mechanism stops rotating, the material outlet of the feeding groove is aligned with the material distribution port of the material distribution mechanism; the utility model provides a divide material feeding mechanism, it can adjust the pay-off volume, has higher degree of automation, pay-off accuracy and lower cost.

Description

Sub-material feed mechanism
Technical field
A kind of sub-material feed mechanism is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of machining.
Background technology
With human society productivity continuous improvement and develop rapidly, the world stepped into one increasingly mechanization when In generation, requirement of the people to automation is also higher and higher, and feeding is also inevitably so required with sub-material, currently on the market Some sub-material feed mechanism flexibilities are not high enough, and feeding is inaccurate, and some costs are too high, and the degree of automation is inadequate, it is impossible to full Sufficient enterprise's production requirement.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of sub-material feeder Structure, it can adjust feeding amount, have higher the degree of automation, feeding accuracy and relatively low cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of sub-material feed mechanism, it includes actuating unit, feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism;
The actuating unit provides power to feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism;
The cutting agency includes worm screw, the worm gear to cooperate, and crank, connecting rod and chute feeder, on the crank Equipped with multiple grooves, the worm-wheel shaft of the worm gear can be rotatablely connected with any of the above-described groove of crank, the other end of the crank It is rotatablely connected with one end of connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatablely connected with the chute feeder;The worm screw is by actuating unit Driving;
The feeding distribution mechanism is intermittent under actuating unit driving to be rotated, and the feeding distribution mechanism is equipped with sub-material mouth, when dividing When material mechanism stops operating, the discharge port of the chute feeder is directed at the sub-material mouth of the feeding distribution mechanism;
The conveying mechanism is used to transmit the charging basket that filling finishes.
Further, the feeding distribution mechanism includes the first moving block, the second moving block and sheave, and the sheave and second rotate Block coaxial transmission connects, and four radial slots are evenly arranged with second moving block, and first moving block is equipped with transmission Column, the first moving block are rotated by actuating unit, and driving column is rotated with the first moving block, and can be transferred to the second rotation In radial slot on block, the second moving block is driven to be rotated along the direction opposite with the first moving block, when the second moving block rotates After 90 °, driving column produces above-mentioned radial slot.
Further, the sub-material mouth is the bayonet for being used to drive charging basket to rotate being arranged on sheave, and the bayonet is equipped with Four and it is evenly distributed on along the edge of sheave on sheave, the conveying mechanism includes sending barrel elevator and workbench, the work Platform is connected to the highest point for sending barrel elevator, and the sheave is arranged on the top of workbench, and the workbench is equipped with annular Groove and fall bung hole, annular groove and fall the movement locus that bung hole collectively forms charging basket, movement locus and the above-mentioned charging basket of the bayonet Movement locus it is consistent, charging basket after sending barrel elevator to be transmitted to peak into sheave bayonet in, charging basket with sheave rotation Moved along annular groove, most fall into conveying mechanism through falling bung hole afterwards.
Further, the front end of the chute feeder is diminishing inclined-plane.
Further, the conveying mechanism further includes belt wheel and conveyer belt, and actuating unit driving pulley rotates, and belt wheel drives defeated Band is sent to rotate.
Further, the cutting agency further includes box for feeding odd, and the box for feeding odd is located at chute feeder top, and box for feeding odd It is sliding contact between discharge port and chute feeder.
Further, the actuating unit includes motor and power transmission mechanism, and the power of motor is passed through power transmission mechanism It is handed to feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism.
Further, the power transmission mechanism includes spur gear group, chain wheel set and bevel gear set, and the spur gear group includes Intermeshing first spur gear and the second spur gear, the output shaft of second spur gear and motor are sequentially connected, the chain Wheel group includes minor sprocket and big sprocket wheel, and big minor sprocket is driven by chain belt, and first spur gear is sequentially connected with minor sprocket, described The worm-drive connection of big sprocket wheel and cutting agency, the bevel gear set include the first bevel gear being meshed and the second cone tooth Wheel, and the third hand tap gear being meshed and the 4th bevel gear, the first bevel gear are sequentially connected with big sprocket wheel, and the described 3rd Bevel gear is connected with the first Spur Gear Driving, the belt wheel transmission connection of the second bevel gear and conveying mechanism, the 4th cone First moving block of gear and feeding distribution mechanism is sequentially connected.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is employed, the crank of the cutting agency of the utility model is equipped with multiple grooves, by varying The connections of the worm-wheel shaft of worm gear and different grooves changes the length of crank, so that for adjusting the stroke of chute feeder, Jin Ergai Pick-up doses, the utility model operate very easy;Sheave on the table equipped with annular groove come aid in charging basket turn It is dynamic, there is the advantages of sub-material is reliable, and feeding accuracy is high, operates steadily, adaptable, the degree of automation;Power transmission mechanism It is made of spur gear group, chain wheel set and bevel gear set, there is more accurately gearratio and smoothly transmission;Conveying mechanism is divided into Empty barrel conveys and finished product conveying, and empty barrel conveying has independent transfer structure, finished product conveying is using defeated using a barrel elevator conveying is sent Send band to transmit, there is higher reliability and security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the sub-material feed mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutting agency of the utility model and the structure diagram of feeding distribution mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the crank of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model.
Embodiment
In order to make the content of the utility model be easier to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment and combine attached Figure, is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of sub-material feed mechanism, it includes actuating unit, feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying Mechanism;
The actuating unit provides power to feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism;
The cutting agency includes worm screw 16, the worm gear 17 to cooperate, and crank 27, connecting rod 26 and chute feeder 25, The crank 27 is equipped with multiple grooves, and the worm-wheel shaft of the worm gear 17 can be rotatablely connected with any of the above-described groove of crank 27, The other end of the crank 27 is rotatablely connected with one end of connecting rod 26, and the other end of the connecting rod 26 is rotated with the chute feeder 25 Connection;The worm screw 16 is driven by actuating unit;
The feeding distribution mechanism is intermittent under actuating unit driving to be rotated, and the feeding distribution mechanism is equipped with sub-material mouth, when dividing When material mechanism stops operating, the discharge port of the chute feeder 25 is directed at the sub-material mouth of the feeding distribution mechanism;
The conveying mechanism is used to transmit the charging basket that filling finishes.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the feeding distribution mechanism includes the first moving block 21, the second moving block 22 and sheave 23, the groove Wheel 23 is connected with 22 coaxial transmission of the second moving block, is evenly arranged with four radial slots on second moving block 22, and described the One moving block 21 is equipped with driving column 34, and the first moving block 21 is rotated by actuating unit, and driving column 34 is with first Moving block 21 rotates, and in the radial slot that can be transferred on the second moving block 22, drives the second moving block 22 to be rotated along with first The opposite direction of block 21 rotates, and after the second moving block 22 rotates 90 °, driving column 34 produces above-mentioned radial slot.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the sub-material mouth is the bayonet 35 for being used to drive charging basket to rotate being arranged on sheave 23, described Bayonet 35 is equipped with four and is evenly distributed on along the edge of sheave 23 on sheave 23, and the sub-material feed mechanism, which further includes, send bucket electric Ladder 33 and workbench 28, the workbench 28 are connected to the highest point for sending barrel elevator 33, and the sheave 23 is arranged on work The top of platform 28, the workbench 28 are equipped with annular groove 29 and fall bung hole 210, annular groove 29 and fall bung hole 210 and collectively form The movement locus of charging basket, the movement locus of the bayonet is consistent with the movement locus of above-mentioned charging basket, and charging basket is through sending barrel elevator 33 to pass Enter after being sent to peak in the bayonet of sheave 23, charging basket is moved with the rotation of sheave 23 along annular groove 29, most afterwards through falling bung hole 210 fall into conveying mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the front end of the chute feeder 25 is diminishing inclined-plane.
As shown in Figure 1, the conveying mechanism includes belt wheel 31 and conveyer belt 32, actuating unit driving pulley 31 rotates, band 31 driving conveying belts 32 are taken turns to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the cutting agency further includes box for feeding odd 24, and the box for feeding odd 24 is located at 25 top of chute feeder, And it is sliding contact between the discharge port and chute feeder 25 of box for feeding odd 24.
As shown in Figure 1, the actuating unit includes motor 10 and power transmission mechanism, the power of motor 10 is passed through power Transfer mechanism is transferred to feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, the power transmission mechanism includes spur gear group, chain wheel set and bevel gear set, the spur gear group Including intermeshing first spur gear, 11 and second spur gear 14, the output shaft of second spur gear 14 and motor 10 is driven Connection, the chain wheel set includes minor sprocket 12 and big sprocket wheel 15, and big minor sprocket is driven by chain belt 13, first spur gear 11 and Minor sprocket 12 is sequentially connected, and the big sprocket wheel 15 and the worm screw 16 of cutting agency are sequentially connected, and the bevel gear set includes mutually nibbling The first bevel gear 18 and second bevel gear 30 of conjunction, and 19 and the 4th bevel gear 20 of third hand tap gear being meshed, described One bevel gear 18 is sequentially connected with big sprocket wheel 15, and the third hand tap gear 19 is sequentially connected with the first spur gear 11, and described second Bevel gear 30 and the belt wheel 31 of conveying mechanism are sequentially connected, and the 4th bevel gear 20 and the first moving block 21 of feeding distribution mechanism pass Dynamic connection.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
Motor 10 starts, and power is transmitted separately to the worm screw 16 of cutting agency, the of feeding distribution mechanism by power transmission mechanism The belt wheel 31 of one moving block 21, conveying mechanism, (specifically, motor 10 drives the second spur gear 14 to rotate, the second spur gear 14 Rotation driven the rotation of the first spur gear 11, power is divided into two-way by the first spur gear 11, all the way through third hand tap gear 19 Transmission, the 4th bevel gear 20 by third hand tap gear 19 transmission so as to driven feeding distribution mechanism the first moving block rotation, Another way is transmitted through minor sprocket 12, and minor sprocket 12 drives big sprocket wheel 15 to rotate by chain belt 13, and power is divided into by big sprocket wheel 15 again Two-way, is transferred to the worm screw 16 of cutting agency all the way, and another way is transferred to the belt wheel 31 of conveying mechanism),
The worm screw 16 of cutting agency, the rotation of worm gear 17 have driven the swing of crank 27, and the swing of crank 27, which has driven, to be sent The slip of hopper 25, material grain fall, at this time charging basket just at chute feeder 25 discharge outlet, meanwhile, 18 He of first bevel gear The rotation of second bevel gear 30, so as to drive the rotation of conveyer belt 32;
First moving block 21 of feeding distribution mechanism rotates, and driving column 34 is rotated with the first moving block 21, is transferred to the second rotation In radial slot on block 22, the second moving block 22 is driven to be rotated along the direction opposite with the first moving block 21, groove tires out 23 and the Two moving blocks 22 rotate synchronously, and sheave 23 is moved with charging basket along annular groove, after the second moving block 22 rotates 90 °, driving column 34 produce above-mentioned radial slot, and the second moving block 22 and sheave 23 stop operating, and charging basket is located at the discharge port of chute feeder 25 at this time Underface, when charging basket load after enter to fall bung hole 210 under the drive of sheave 23, fall and conveyed on conveyer belt 32 Walk.
Particular embodiments described above, to the utility model solve technical problem, technical solution and beneficial effect into Go further description, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, and do not have to In limitation the utility model, where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done Deng should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. sub-material feed mechanism, it is characterised in that:It includes actuating unit, feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism;
    The actuating unit provides power to feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism;
    The cutting agency includes worm screw (16), the worm gear (17) to cooperate, and crank (27), connecting rod (26) and chute feeder (25), the crank (27) is equipped with multiple grooves, and the worm-wheel shaft of the worm gear (17) can be any of the above-described recessed with crank (27) Groove is rotatablely connected, and the other end of the crank (27) is rotatablely connected with one end of connecting rod (26), the other end of the connecting rod (26) It is rotatablely connected with the chute feeder (25);The worm screw (16) is driven by actuating unit;
    The feeding distribution mechanism is intermittent under actuating unit driving to be rotated, and the feeding distribution mechanism is equipped with sub-material mouth, works as depiler When structure stops operating, the discharge port of the chute feeder (25) is directed at the sub-material mouth of the feeding distribution mechanism;
    The conveying mechanism is used to transmit the charging basket that filling finishes.
  2. 2. sub-material feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding distribution mechanism includes the first moving block (21), the second moving block (22) and sheave (23), the sheave (23) are connected with the second moving block (22) coaxial transmission, and described It is evenly arranged with four radial slots on two moving blocks (22), first moving block (21) is equipped with driving column (34), first turn Motion block (21) is rotated by actuating unit, and driving column (34) is rotated with the first moving block (21), and can be transferred to second In radial slot on moving block (22), the second moving block (22) is driven to be rotated along the direction opposite with the first moving block (21), After the second moving block (22) rotates 90 °, driving column (34) produces above-mentioned radial slot.
  3. 3. sub-material feed mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sub-material mouth is to be arranged on sheave (23) The bayonet (35) for being used to drive charging basket to rotate, the bayonet (35) is equipped with and four and is evenly distributed on along the edge of sheave (23) On sheave (23), the conveying mechanism includes sending a barrel elevator (33) and workbench (28), and the workbench (28) is connected to described The highest point of a barrel elevator (33) is sent, the sheave (23) is arranged on the top of workbench (28), and the workbench (28) is equipped with Annular groove (29) and fall bung hole (210), annular groove (29) and fall the movement locus that bung hole collectively forms charging basket, charging basket is through sending bucket electric Terraced (33) enter in the bayonet of sheave (23) after being transmitted to peak, and charging basket is transported with the rotation of sheave (23) along annular groove (29) It is dynamic, most conveying mechanism is fallen into through falling bung hole (210) afterwards.
  4. 4. sub-material feed mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The front end of the chute feeder (25) is gradual The inclined-plane of diminution.
  5. 5. sub-material feed mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The conveying mechanism further include belt wheel (31) and Conveyer belt (32), actuating unit driving pulley (31) rotate, and belt wheel (31) driving conveying belt (32) rotates.
  6. 6. sub-material feed mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cutting agency further includes box for feeding odd (24), the box for feeding odd (24) is located at chute feeder (25) top, and between the discharge port of box for feeding odd (24) and chute feeder (25) For sliding contact.
  7. 7. sub-material feed mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The actuating unit includes motor (10) and moves Force transmission mechanism, the power of motor (10) are transferred to feeding distribution mechanism, cutting agency and conveying mechanism through power transmission mechanism.
  8. 8. sub-material feed mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The power transmission mechanism includes spur gear Group, chain wheel set and bevel gear set, the spur gear group include intermeshing first spur gear (11) and the second spur gear (14), Second spur gear (14) and the output shaft of motor (10) are sequentially connected, and the chain wheel set includes minor sprocket (12) and big sprocket wheel (15), big minor sprocket is driven by chain belt (13), and first spur gear (11) is sequentially connected with minor sprocket (12), the big sprocket wheel (15) worm screw (16) with cutting agency is sequentially connected, and the bevel gear set includes the first bevel gear (18) and second being meshed Bevel gear (30), and the third hand tap gear (19) being meshed and the 4th bevel gear (20), the first bevel gear (18) with it is big Sprocket wheel (15) is sequentially connected, and the third hand tap gear (19) is sequentially connected with the first spur gear (11), the second bevel gear (30) belt wheel (31) with conveying mechanism is sequentially connected, the 4th bevel gear (20) and the first moving block (21) of feeding distribution mechanism It is sequentially connected.
CN201720733212.XU 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Material distributing and feeding mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN207226383U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720733212.XU CN207226383U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Material distributing and feeding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720733212.XU CN207226383U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Material distributing and feeding mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207226383U true CN207226383U (en) 2018-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720733212.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207226383U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 Material distributing and feeding mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207226383U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921283A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-27 左建 Novel intelligence warehouse transportation system
CN112191302A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-08 熊松妹 Chili sauce pickling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921283A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-27 左建 Novel intelligence warehouse transportation system
CN110921283B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-06-01 杭州康通机械有限公司 Novel intelligence warehouse transportation system
CN112191302A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-08 熊松妹 Chili sauce pickling device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180413

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee