CN207213269U - A kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve - Google Patents

A kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207213269U
CN207213269U CN201720425816.8U CN201720425816U CN207213269U CN 207213269 U CN207213269 U CN 207213269U CN 201720425816 U CN201720425816 U CN 201720425816U CN 207213269 U CN207213269 U CN 207213269U
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barrier film
decompressor
fin
pressure
medium channel
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CN201720425816.8U
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吕辉煌
宋宇安
郭志伟
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Fujian whale Fire Control Co., Ltd.
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FUJIAN SANJING FIRE-FIGHTING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve, the mechanism of decompressor is assemblied in the middle part of the medium channel in barrier film relief valve body, medium channel is divided into by the mechanism of decompressor according to the media flow direction in medium channel flows into end and outflow end, including the fin and barrier film for being oppositely arranged and being bonded to each other, the side that barrier film is bonded side with fin is spherical structure.Above-mentioned fin bottom surface circumferentially extends setting located at above-mentioned valve interior wall and along the valve interior wall, fin top surface extends along above-mentioned barrier film axis and is bonded setting with the barrier film, and the barrier film axis is located normal to the axis in above-mentioned medium channel on media flow direction for barrier film.The mechanism of decompressor of the present utility model barrier film with fin is set, and internal structure is simple, and valve body casting process is easy, and production cost is low.

Description

A kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve
Technical field
It the utility model is related to pressure-reducing valve product scope, and in particular to a kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve.
Background technology
Pressure-reducing valve is the outlet pressure that inlet pressure is reduced to a certain needs by regulation, and relies on the energy of medium in itself Amount, outlet pressure is set to keep stable valve automatically.From the viewpoint of hydrodynamics, pressure-reducing valve is that a local resistance can become The restricting element of change, i.e., by changing orifice size, change the kinetic energy of flow velocity and fluid, cause the different pressure losses, from And reach the purpose of decompression.Then by control and the regulation of regulating system, the fluctuation and spring force for making downstream pressure balance each other, Downstream pressure is set to keep constant in certain error range.Existing most of pressure-reducing valves use full of twists and turns inside mostly The modes such as respective outer side edges piston, barrier film realize effect of easing stress, and full of twists and turns internal structure will be made troubles to product in Manufacture, the problems such as production cost is high and inconvenient for use.Existing barrier film is set using individual layer mostly, and the barrier film that individual layer is set is past It is past to need to coordinate full of twists and turns internal structure to ensure the normal work of barrier film pressure-reducing valve.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve, to solve the above problems.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve, the mechanism of decompressor are assemblied in the medium channel in barrier film relief valve body Middle part, medium channel is divided into by the mechanism of decompressor according to the media flow direction in medium channel flows into end and outflow end, bag The fin and barrier film for being oppositely arranged and being bonded to each other are included, the side that barrier film is bonded side with fin is spherical structure.It is above-mentioned convex Rib bottom surface circumferentially extends setting located at above-mentioned valve interior wall and along the valve interior wall, and fin top surface extends simultaneously along above-mentioned barrier film axis Setting is bonded with the barrier film, the barrier film axis is located normal to the axle in above-mentioned medium channel on media flow direction for barrier film Line.The fin top surface is adjacent to the side of above-mentioned outflow end side edge, the barrier film axis and fin top surface adjacent to above-mentioned inflow end one The side of side is along being respectively in three parallel planes arranged successively, and fin top surface is adjacent to the side of outflow end side along place plane It is more than the neighbouring side for flowing into end side of fin top surface along place plane and barrier film axis institute with the distance of plane where barrier film axis In the distance of plane.
Above-mentioned fin is towards the fin top surface inclination adjacent to the side of above-mentioned outflow end and above-mentioned inflow end both sides Curved-surface structure.
Above-mentioned barrier film includes the inner septum that is independently arranged and outer barrier film, outer barrier film are provided adjacent to medium channel, it is interior every Film is provided adjacent to control chamber, and a barrier cavity is formed between inner septum and outer barrier film.
Assemble the barrier film pressure-reducing valve of the above-mentioned mechanism of decompressor, including above-mentioned valve body, the mechanism of decompressor, feed line and outflow Pipeline, barrier film are assemblied in above-mentioned medium channel, and a control chamber is formed between barrier film and valve interior wall, and feed line connection is above-mentioned Flow into end and control chamber is set, the above-mentioned outflow end of outflow pipeline connection and control chamber are set.Above-mentioned outer barrier film leads to medium Road is provided adjacent to, and above-mentioned inner septum is provided adjacent to above-mentioned control chamber.
Be provided with a spring and a supporting pad in above-mentioned control chamber, spring be assemblied in supporting pad and above-mentioned valve interior wall it Between, supporting pad is located at the side side of above-mentioned inner septum and the control chamber adjoining along middle part.Above-mentioned supporting pad is bonded with the inner septum The spherical structure setting in fitting side.
Above-mentioned outflow pipeline is provided with pilot valve, and pilot valve is used to control the media flow pressure in effuser road.
From the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure, compared to the prior art, the utility model has following excellent Point:
First, the mechanism of decompressor of the present utility model barrier film with fin is set, and internal structure is simple, valve body casting process Simplicity, production cost is low, and fin of the present utility model is scientific and reasonable for structure, and dress, products application process are medium at the beginning of product, edge Barrier film axis extends and the diaphragm sides of the fin top surface of deviation outflow end and sphere coordinate, reasonably the medium before distribution decompression Circulating pressure, by flow of media pressure guide to the pressure controlling in the middle part of barrier film, being easy in barrier film pressure-reducing valve application process and In the case that barrier film just fills or pressure oscillation is larger, quickly recovery pressure balances and lifted the durability of product.
Second, barrier film of the present utility model divides inner septum to be set with outer barrier film, is rushed in barrier film by the medium in medium channel Hit, the spring in control chamber and by feed line enter control chamber medium impact, have between outer barrier film and inner septum There is cushion space and the two design being separated from each other can make the faster state that restores balance of three impacts.
3rd, barrier film of the present utility model divides inner septum to be set with outer barrier film, in addition, under for example first service condition, is situated between Pressure transmission to barrier medium and then can just be passed to inner septum by the outer barrier film of media impingement in matter passage, outer barrier film, so as to Pressuring spring, in the case of single barrier film, barrier film is produced deformation by the media impingement in medium channel, can be driven and is attached thereto Spring tilt, compression deformation, easily cause the damage of spring
4th, the setting of spring, supporting pad cooperation barrier film that barrier film pressure-reducing valve of the present utility model uses is simple in construction, While being easy to produce, assemble, the barrier film pressure-reducing valve just filled can reach use state within the shorter time, save installation and adjust The time is tried, is easy to installing and using for barrier film pressure-reducing valve.
5th, the support of the fitting side of spherical structure more conforms to hydrodynamics so that it is of the present utility model every The output pressure regulation process of film pressure-reducing valve can also increase the output pressure regulation of barrier film pressure-reducing valve while more scientific and efficient Precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the barrier film pressure-reducing valve for being equipped with the mechanism of decompressor of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram for the barrier film pressure-reducing valve for being equipped with the mechanism of decompressor of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram for the barrier film pressure-reducing valve for being equipped with the mechanism of decompressor of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of barrier film pressure-reducing valve, including valve body 1, the mechanism of decompressor, feed line 31 and outflow Pipeline 32, the medium channel passed through for medium is provided with valve body 1, for the mechanism of decompressor in the middle part of the medium channel, the mechanism of decompressor will Medium channel is divided into inflow end 41 and outflow end 42, the mechanism of decompressor according to media flow direction includes barrier film 2 and fin 12, Barrier film 2 is being spherical structure with the binding face being bonded of fin 12.A closed control is formed between barrier film 2 and the inwall of valve body 1 Chamber 5, the connection of feed line 31 flows into end 41 and control chamber 5 is set, and outflow pipeline 32 connects outflow end 42 and control chamber 5 is set Put.The barrier film pressure-reducing valve of present embodiment is preferably used for the pressure-reducing valve in fire main, for ease of description, medium channel For the water stream channel in fire main, medium is the current in fire main, and pressure medium is hydraulic pressure.Above-mentioned outflow end 42 and Flow into end 41 and be equipped with pressure gauge 11, pressure gauge 11 is connected to one and is used to detect outflow end 42 and flows into the water at end 41 The hydraulic pressure sensor of pressure.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, the above-mentioned side wall of valve body 1 offers a control chamber through hole, and the control chamber through hole is attached to a control Lumen pore lid 51, control chamber port lid 51 are assemblied in control chamber through hole outer with sealing the control chamber through hole.Above-mentioned feed line 31 with Above-mentioned outflow pipeline 32 intervenes the control chamber 5 by the control chamber port lid 51.Feed line 31 is attached to a stop valve 311, Stop valve 311 is used to control the current in feed line 31 are logical to close.Outflow pipeline 32 is provided with pilot valve 321, and pilot valve 321 is used for Control the water flow pressure in effuser road 32.The pilot valve 321 is automatically controlled pilot valve 321, and pilot valve 321 is according to above-mentioned outflow end The hydraulic pressure that 42 hydraulic pressure sensor is measured adjust outflow pipeline 32 in water flow, so as to adjust the water in outflow end 42 Pressure.
With reference to figure 3, it is provided with a spring 52 in above-mentioned control chamber 5 and a supporting pad 53, spring 52 is assemblied in supporting pad 53 Between the above-mentioned inwall of valve body 1, supporting pad 53 is located at the above-mentioned middle part of barrier film 2.The deformation direction of spring 52 is perpendicular to medium channel Media flow direction is set.The spherical structure setting in side that above-mentioned supporting pad 53 is bonded with the barrier film 2.The barrier film 2 by outside every Film 21 and inner septum 22 are formed, and outer barrier film 21 is assemblied in control chamber through hole, the side of inner septum 22 edge and control chamber through hole outer It is bonded and is fixed, sealed by control chamber port lid 51.A barrier cavity is formed between the outer barrier film 21 and inner septum 22 that are independently arranged 23, barrier cavity 23 is closed cavity.Obstruct in cavity 23 filled with inert gas or liquid as barrier medium.This implementation Example is preferably using distilled water as barrier medium.The barrier film 2 is flexible material barrier film 2, and the hardness of outer barrier film 21 is more than inner septum 22 hardness is set, and the thickness that the thickness of inner septum 22 is more than outer barrier film 21 is set.Inner septum 22 is located at the side of side in control chamber 5 A support protrusion is provided with the middle part of wall, a circular hole being equipped with the support protrusion, supporting pad are offered in the middle part of the fitting side 53 are sheathed on outside support protrusion by the circular hole, and spring 52 is located between supporting pad 53 and control chamber port lid 51.
With continued reference to Fig. 3, above-mentioned different hardness and thickness inner septum 22 and the structure setting of outer barrier film 21, for example Barrier film pressure-reducing valve is used, when the water pressure fluctuations in pipe-line system for the first time, and harder outer barrier film 21 can preferably be born Water impact, reduce deformation caused by the part of barrier film 2 is impacted.And softer thicker inner septum 22 is set, punching can be absorbed Hit energy and play a part of bradyseism energy-absorbing, so that being capable of the balance of quickly restoring force inside barrier film pressure-reducing valve.Furthermore should Kind inner septum 22 sets and barrier film 2 can be protected to be impacted from supporting pad 53 under water impact, and inner septum 22 fills with outer barrier film 21 It is different with position, after thickness hardness is also different, therefore both pads 53 supported are propped up, between inner septum 22 and the surrounding of outer barrier film 21 Certain space be present, deformation space is left after being hit to outer barrier film 21, this will also lift the durability and performance of product.
With continued reference to Fig. 3, above-mentioned fin 12 circumferentially extends in crescent shape along the above-mentioned inwall of valve body 1 to be set.Above-mentioned fin 12 The vertical medium channel of bearing of trend in media flow direction set.Fin 12 is in the deformation side of spring 52 and set up. The above-mentioned bottom surface of fin 12 located at the above-mentioned inwall of valve body 1 and along the inwall of valve body 1 circumferentially extend set, the top surface of fin 12 along it is above-mentioned every The axis of film 2 extends and is bonded setting with the barrier film 2, and the axis of barrier film 2 is that barrier film 2 is located normal to medium in above-mentioned medium channel Axis on flow direction.The top surface of fin 12 is adjacent to the side of the above-mentioned side of outflow end 42 edge, the axis of barrier film 2 and fin 12 For top surface adjacent to the side of the above-mentioned side of inflow end 41 along being respectively in three parallel planes arranged successively, the top surface of fin 12 is neighbouring The distance of plane where the side of the side of outflow end 42 along place plane and the axis of barrier film 12 is more than the neighbouring inflow end of the top surface of fin 12 The distance of plane is set where the side of 41 sides along place plane and the axis of barrier film 12.
With continued reference to Fig. 3, fin 12 is in the deformation side of spring 52 and set up when can be filled at the beginning of barrier film pressure-reducing valve, Fin 12 coordinates barrier film 2 to have certain barrier effect, medium to the flow of media in medium channel in the presence of spring 52 During entering medium channel for the first time, influenceed by the structure, more into feed line 31, so as to make barrier film pressure-reducing valve Quickly enter use state.And said structure, during the adjustment of barrier film pressure-reducing valve pressure, the booster action of spring 52 can To accelerate adjustment process.The top surface both sides side of fin 12 can make barrier film 2 be flowed along apart from the different setting of the axial location of barrier film 2 Enter the hydraulic pressure before 41 do not depressurize of end to impact as having a supporting role power when direction of outflow end 42 offset, so that more science The impulsive force that ground distribution barrier film 2 is subject to, protection spring 52 will not deviate barrier film axial location, or even damage due to the impact.Should The top surface of fin 12 is the ring-type spherical structure of a substantially indent, and the both sides side of fin 12 is neighbouring by 12 liang of lateral fins 12 of fin The guide curve surface structure of the top surface inclination of barrier film 2, the structure can be in the case where current first pass or hydraulic pressure change, by water Pressure is oriented to the barrier film 2 with energy-absorbing bradyseism, reduces impact of the hydraulic pressure to water pipeline.The above-mentioned barrier film 2 of the respective outer side edges of fin 12 Structure, it can effectively lift the degree of regulation of barrier film pressure-reducing valve, strengthen the voltage regulation performance of barrier film pressure-reducing valve.This kind of frame mode knot Structure is simple, the outflow end easy to assembly and can receiving bigger interval range for flowing into the hydraulic pressure of end 41, exporting bigger interval range 42 hydraulic pressure, or even above-mentioned medium channel can be completely closed, under case of emergency, it can be used as the valve of cut-off water channel.
Above-mentioned fin 12 is in the deformation side of spring 52 and sets up the setting for coordinating two layers of barrier film 2, and inner septum 22 is by bullet The effect of spring 52 and hydraulic pressure in control chamber 5 deforms upon towards the position of fin 12, and pressure is transferred to barrier medium by inner septum 22 Outer barrier film 21 is arrived again, and during product use, outer barrier film 21 flows into the hydraulic pressure shadow before the side of end 41 is depressurized neighbouring Under sound, outer barrier film 21 tilts towards the neighbouring side of end 41 that flows into, and inner septum 22 is blocked the setting of dielectric separates with outer barrier film 21 Can ensure between inner septum 22 and outer barrier film 21 exist buffering, outer barrier film 21 will not related inner septum 22 deform upon(Subtract Gently spring 52 is pullled toward the direction of end 41 is flowed into), and because barrier medium is limited by closed barrier cavity 23, outer barrier film During 21 local compressions are transferred to inner septum 22, Medium Diffusion can be blocked, reduces shadow of the local compression to inner septum 22 Ring, make the stress of inner septum 22 more science.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is above are only, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, All changes for carrying out unsubstantiality to the utility model using this design, all should belong to the row for invading scope of protection of the utility model For.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve, the mechanism of decompressor is assemblied in the medium channel in barrier film relief valve body Portion, medium channel is divided into by the mechanism of decompressor according to the media flow direction in medium channel flows into end and outflow end, and it is special Sign is:Including the fin and barrier film for being oppositely arranged and being bonded to each other, the side that barrier film is bonded side with fin is sphere knot Structure;The fin bottom surface is located at the valve interior wall and circumferentially extends and sets along the valve interior wall, and fin top surface is along the barrier film Axis extends and is bonded setting with the barrier film, and the barrier film axis is that barrier film is located normal to media flow side in the medium channel Upward axis;The fin top surface is neighbouring described adjacent to the side of outflow end side edge, the barrier film axis and fin top surface The side of end side is flowed into along being respectively in three parallel planes arranged successively, fin top surface is adjacent to the side edge of outflow end side The distance of plane where place plane and barrier film axis be more than the neighbouring side for flowing into end side of fin top surface along place plane with every The distance of plane where film axis.
A kind of 2. mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fin is neighbouring The side of the outflow end and the inflow end both sides is the curved-surface structure towards the fin top surface inclination.
A kind of 3. mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The barrier film includes The inner septum and outer barrier film being independently arranged, outer barrier film are provided adjacent to medium channel, and inner septum is provided adjacent to control chamber, interior A barrier cavity is formed between barrier film and outer barrier film.
A kind of 4. mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Assemble the decompression The barrier film pressure-reducing valve of mechanism, including the valve body, the mechanism of decompressor, feed line and outflow pipeline, barrier film are assemblied in described A control chamber is formed in medium channel, between barrier film and valve interior wall, the feed line connection inflow end and control chamber are set Put, flow out outflow end described in pipeline connection and control chamber is set;The outer barrier film is provided adjacent to medium channel, it is described in every Film is provided adjacent to the control chamber.
A kind of 5. mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the control chamber Provided with a spring and a supporting pad, spring is assemblied between supporting pad and the valve interior wall, supporting pad in described every The side side of film and the control chamber adjoining is along middle part;The spherical structure in fitting side that the supporting pad is bonded with the inner septum is set Put.
A kind of 6. mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The outflow pipeline Provided with pilot valve, pilot valve is used to control the media flow pressure in effuser road.
CN201720425816.8U 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of mechanism of decompressor for barrier film pressure-reducing valve Active CN207213269U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112673201A (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-04-16 株式会社富士金 Valve with a valve body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112673201A (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-04-16 株式会社富士金 Valve with a valve body

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190411

Address after: 362000 Maoming Road, Fu Mao Industrial Park, Nanan Economic Development Zone, Quanzhou, Fujian

Patentee after: Fujian whale Fire Control Co., Ltd.

Address before: 362300 Maoming Road, Fu Mao Industrial Park, Nanan Economic Development Zone, Quanzhou, Fujian, China

Patentee before: FUJIAN SANJING FIRE-FIGHTING EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right