CN207197831U - Wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand - Google Patents

Wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207197831U
CN207197831U CN201720694874.0U CN201720694874U CN207197831U CN 207197831 U CN207197831 U CN 207197831U CN 201720694874 U CN201720694874 U CN 201720694874U CN 207197831 U CN207197831 U CN 207197831U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric motor
motor wheel
wheel
testing stand
module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720694874.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐增伟
时培成
孙月圣
王锁
王晨
叶莉
周欢迎
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Publication of CN207197831U publication Critical patent/CN207197831U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wheel hub driving electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand,Including base T-slot and total frame,Base T-slot is arranged on total frame lower end,Suspension module and complete Electric Motor Wheel module are provided with total frame,Connected between suspension module and complete Electric Motor Wheel module by goat's horn,Excitation system is provided with base T-slot,Excitation system includes driving source variable-frequency motor and amplitude regulating device,Connected between driving source variable-frequency motor and amplitude regulating device by shaft coupling,Excitation system top is provided with the drum apparatus for simulated roadway,Drum apparatus is arranged in base T-slot by the roller cage at both ends,There is no mechanical transmission mechanism among integral electric wheel construction,With compact-sized,The advantages that transmission efficiency is high,Vertical load simulation mechanism can simulate load of the Electric Motor Wheel under actual condition,Torque and the change of rotating speed.Testing stand can carry out the electronic differential experiment and retardation test to Electric Motor Wheel.

Description

Wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand
Technical field
It the utility model is related to electric automobile field, more particularly to a kind of wheel hub driving electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system Testing stand.
Background technology
The energy shortage of 21 century and two hang-ups that environmental pollution is that needs solve.In the solution to the two problems On, electric automobile has irreplaceable advantage.At present in the research to electric automobile, offline pure computer is concentrated mainly on Simulation stage, take the actually rare of bench test and sample car road test.At present electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension is driven on wheel hub System test platform is developed less.The existing dynamic load test platform to Electric Motor Wheel, main concentrate is in Electric Motor Wheel The performance test of this separate part of wheel hub motor, it is impossible to the performance of the complete reflection electronic wheel system of 1/4 vehicle body.Bench test Development cost can be reduced, shorten the construction cycle by building.And the transport condition of vehicle under some limiting conditions can be simulated, this is right The performance evaluation of vehicle has certain directive significance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wheel hub driving electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand, according to electricity Electrical automobile complete vehicle structure feature, with reference to conventional fuel oil automotive suspension structure, design a Electric Motor Wheel suspension system bench test and put down Platform, this exploitation to pure electric automobile has good reference value and application value, and wheel hub motor is integrated with wheel, Suitable for two-wheeled or four motorized wheels electric automobile, there is no mechanical transmission mechanism among integral electric wheel construction, there is structure It is compact, the advantages that transmission efficiency is high.
The utility model provides a kind of wheel hub driving electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system vibration detection test platform, including Base T-slot and total frame, worm drive fixed mount, double yoke suspensions are installed in total frame;At the top of worm drive fixed mount Vertical load loading device for applying to On Suspension Module is installed;Double yoke suspension sides are provided with complete electronic wheel model Block, including goat's horn, brake disc, wheel hub motor, wheel rim and tire;Total bottom of the frame is fixed with the exciting for producing accumulation signal System, excitation system include driving source variable-frequency motor, amplitude regulating device;Excitation system top is provided with for simulated roadway Drum apparatus, simulated roadway drum apparatus include drum shaft, former, connect disk, cylinder skin;The worm drive fixed mount passes through bolt Connect firmly in total frame, double yoke draft hitch are hinged in frame;The excitation system is connected firmly on chassis by bolt On support.
Further improvement is that:The vertical load loading device is made up of rocking handle, spiral transmissioning rod, threaded nut;Shake Realized and connected firmly by way of key interference between handle and spiral transmissioning rod;Threaded nut passes through periphery one with worm drive fixed mount Circle bolt is fixed;Spiral transmissioning rod engages the displacement feeding realized in vertical direction by tooth with threaded nut.
Further improvement is that:The structure of the damper is:Including spring and damper, spring is compressed by upper and lower end cap In certain stroke, damper realizes fixation with upper and lower end cap by way of connecting firmly.
Further improvement is that:The On Suspension Module is made up of upper swing arm, goat's horn, lower swing arm;One end of upper swing arm passes through Hinged block above total frame realizes connection, and the other end and the goat's horn of upper swing arm are hinged;The lower end of goat's horn passes through bulb and the bottom The fixed block of one end connection of arm, the other end of lower swing arm and total frame is realized be hinged.
Further improvement is that:The road surface simulation device by drum shaft, connect disk, former, cylinder skin and form;Drum shaft is with connecing Between disk fixation is realized using the mode of key interference;Connect and connected firmly between disk and former using the mode of welding to realize;Former with Connected firmly between cylinder skin using the mode of welding to realize.
For mitigate road surface simulation device structure quality, need to be opened on each former four circular holes as light weight according to According to;The diameter of opened circular hole is shown as φ 15cm according to Finite element analysis results.
Further improvement is that:The excitation system is made up of driving source variable-frequency motor, amplitude regulating device, shaft coupling; Amplitude regulating device is made up of exciting disk, drag link, vertical push rod, amplitude regulator, bolt and nut;Driving source variable-frequency motor leads to Embedded bolt realization is crossed to be connected with chassis fixing device;One end of shaft coupling is realized by way of key interference to be turned with variable-frequency motor Axis connection, the other end are realized by key interference mode and amplitude regulating device and connected.
Further improvement is that:The roller cage is by longitudinal guide pillar, T-shaped slideway, drum shaft fixed block, bearing, vertical Formed to guide block;Longitudinal guide pillar base realizes the fixation with chassis by built-in bolt;On the inside of longitudinal rail between T-shaped slideway Realized and connected firmly using the mode of the stubborn sum of bolt;Drum shaft fixed block one end is connected firmly by key interference mode and drum shaft realization, separately One end closely coordinates with being realized on the inside of T-shaped slideway, for realizing the realization of up-down vibration displacement;Bearing is consolidated installed in drum shaft The inside of block is determined, for realizing that roller rotates required necessary condition;Longitudinal guide block is arranged on the inside of T-shaped slideway, one end and rolling Cylinder axle fixed block is connected firmly using realization is welded, and the other end is realized with amplitude regulating device using welding and connected firmly;It is whole so as to realize The motor coordination of vibrational system.
Further improvement is that:Pressure sensor, pressure are installed between the vertical load loading device and damper Realize and connect firmly that the other end utilizes real between bolt and damper with the principle that spiral transmissioning rod is engaged using tooth in one end of sensor Now it is fitted close.
Further improvement is that:Displacement transducer is installed at the lower swing arm bulb of double yokes, displacement transducer Bottom can carry out the fixation in lower swing arm using liquid glue.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Wheel hub motor is integrated with wheel, it is independent suitable for two-wheeled or four-wheel Electric automobile is driven, have mechanical transmission mechanism among integral electric wheel construction, with compact-sized, transmission efficiency height etc. is excellent Point, and in addition to carrying out endurancing to Electric Motor Wheel, the exercise test under actual operating mode is alternatively arranged as to electric automobile, On this platform, vertical load simulation mechanism can simulate load, torque and the change of rotating speed of the Electric Motor Wheel under actual condition, Electronic differential experiment and retardation test of Electric Motor Wheel etc. can be carried out.Excitation system can simulate road roughness under different operating modes, By that can complete the research and development of electric automobile to building for 1/4 Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand and provide technical support and reduction fund Input, electric automobile is accelerated to put goods on the market and play key effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is structure left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is Vertical loading apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is amplitude regulating device structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein:1- base T-slots, the total frames of 2-, 3- goat's horns, 4- lower swing arms, 5- upper swing arms, 6- hinged blocks, 7- brake discs, 8- Electric Motor Wheels, 9- driving source variable-frequency motors, 10- amplitude regulating devices, 11- shaft couplings, 12- drum apparatus, 13- cylinder supports Frame, 14- spiral transmissioning rods, 15- threaded nuts, 16- rocking handles, 17- worm drive fixed mounts, 18- drag links, 19- indulge push rod, 20- exciting disks, 21-T type slideways, 22- drum shaft fixed blocks, 23- drum shafts, 24- cylinder skins, 25- formers, 26- dampers, 27- pressure sensors.
Embodiment
In order to deepen to understanding of the present utility model, below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, The embodiment is only used for explaining the utility model, does not form the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of wheel hub driving electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand, bag are present embodiments provided Base T-slot 1 and total frame 2 are included, the base T-slot 1 is arranged on total lower end of frame 2, suspension is provided with total frame 2 Module and complete Electric Motor Wheel module, are connected between the On Suspension Module and complete Electric Motor Wheel module by goat's horn 3, the suspension mould Block includes lower swing arm 4 and upper swing arm 5, and described one end of upper swing arm 5 is connected in total frame 2 by hinged block 6, and the other end is connected to On goat's horn 3, described one end of lower swing arm 4 is fixed in total frame 2, and the other end is connected on goat's horn 3, the complete driving wheel module bag Brake disc 7 and Electric Motor Wheel 8 are included, the brake disc 7 is arranged on the right-hand member of goat's horn 3, and Electric Motor Wheel 8 is arranged on the right-hand member of brake disc 7, described Excitation system is provided with base T-slot 1, the excitation system includes driving source variable-frequency motor 9 and amplitude regulating device 10, institute State and connected between driving source variable-frequency motor 9 and amplitude regulating device 10 by shaft coupling 11, the excitation system top is provided with For the drum apparatus 12 of simulated roadway, the drum apparatus 12 is arranged on base T-slot 1 by the roller cage 13 at both ends On.
Vertical load loading device is additionally provided with above the On Suspension Module, the vertical load loading device includes spiral Drive link 14, threaded nut 15 and rocking handle 16, the spiral transmissioning rod 14 are fixedly installed on by worm drive fixed mount 17 The top of swing arm 5, is realized by way of key interference between the rocking handle 16 and spiral transmissioning rod 14 and connected firmly, the threaded nut 15 Fixed with worm drive fixed mount 17 by peripheral bolt, the spiral transmissioning rod 14 engages realization with threaded nut 15 by tooth Displacement feeding in vertical direction.
The amplitude regulating device 10 includes drag link 18, vertical push rod 19 and exciting disk 20, the drag link 18 and set In roller cage 13, the vertical push rod 19 is arranged on the lower end of drag link 18, and the exciting disk 20 is arranged on vertical push rod 19 On.
T-shaped slideway 21 and drum shaft fixed block 22 are additionally provided with the roller cage 13, the T-shaped slideway 21 is set In the inner side of roller cage 13, the drum shaft fixed block 22 is arranged on T-shaped slideway 21, the drum shaft fixed block 22 and rolling Wound packages is put 12 and is connected.
The drum apparatus 12 includes drum shaft 23, cylinder skin 24 and former 25, and the cylinder skin 24 and former 25 form roller, And it is arranged on by drum shaft 23 in roller cage 13.
Be provided with damper 26 on the vertical load loading device, the vertical load loading device and damper 26 it Between pressure sensor 27 is installed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand, including base T-slot(1)With total frame(2), institute State base T-slot(1)It is arranged on total frame(2)Lower end, it is characterised in that:Total frame(2)On be provided with On Suspension Module and Complete Electric Motor Wheel module, passes through goat's horn between the On Suspension Module and complete Electric Motor Wheel module(3)Connection, the On Suspension Module bag Include lower swing arm(4)And upper swing arm(5), the upper swing arm(5)One end passes through hinged block(6)It is connected to total frame(2)On, the other end It is connected to goat's horn(3)On, the lower swing arm(4)One end is fixed on total frame(2)On, the other end is connected to goat's horn(3)On, it is described Complete Electric Motor Wheel module includes brake disc(7)And Electric Motor Wheel(8), the brake disc(7)It is arranged on goat's horn(3)Right-hand member, it is electronic Wheel(8)It is arranged on brake disc(7)Right-hand member, the base T-slot(1)On be provided with excitation system, the excitation system includes swashing Encourage source variable-frequency motor(9)And amplitude regulating device(10), the driving source variable-frequency motor(9)And amplitude regulating device(10)Between Pass through shaft coupling(11)Connection, the excitation system top is provided with the drum apparatus for simulated roadway(12), the roller Device(12)Pass through the roller cage at both ends(13)It is arranged on base T-slot(1)On.
2. wheel hub as claimed in claim 1 drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand, it is characterised in that:It is described outstanding Vertical load loading device is additionally provided with above frame module, the vertical load loading device includes spiral transmissioning rod(14), spiral shell Spin nut(15)And rocking handle(16), the spiral transmissioning rod(14)Pass through worm drive fixed mount(17)It is fixedly installed on upper swing arm (5)Top, the rocking handle(16)With spiral transmissioning rod(14)Between realized and connect firmly by way of key interference, the threaded nut (15)With worm drive fixed mount(17)Fixed by peripheral bolt, the spiral transmissioning rod(14)With threaded nut(15)Pass through The displacement feeding in vertical direction is realized in tooth engagement.
3. wheel hub as claimed in claim 1 drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand, it is characterised in that:It is described to shake Width adjusting means(10)Including drag link(18), vertical push rod(19)With exciting disk(20), the drag link(18)It is arranged on rolling Cylinder support frame(13)On, the vertical push rod(19)It is arranged on drag link(18)Lower end, the exciting disk(20)It is arranged on vertical push away Bar(19)On.
4. wheel hub as claimed in claim 1 drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand, it is characterised in that:The rolling Cylinder support frame(13)On be additionally provided with T-shaped slideway(21)With drum shaft fixed block(22), the T-shaped slideway(21)It is arranged on roller Support frame(13)Inner side, the drum shaft fixed block(22)It is arranged on T-shaped slideway(21)On, the drum shaft fixed block(22)With Drum apparatus(12)It is connected.
5. the wheel hub driving electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:Institute State drum apparatus(12)Including drum shaft(23), cylinder skin(24)And former(25), the cylinder skin(24)And former(25)Composition rolling Cylinder, and pass through drum shaft(23)Installed in roller cage(13)On.
6. wheel hub as claimed in claim 2 drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand, it is characterised in that:It is described to hang down Damper is provided with straight load charger(26), the vertical load loading device and damper(26)Between pressure is installed Force snesor(27).
CN201720694874.0U 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand Expired - Fee Related CN207197831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720694874.0U CN207197831U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720694874.0U CN207197831U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207197831U true CN207197831U (en) 2018-04-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720694874.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207197831U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Wheel hub drives electric automobile Electric Motor Wheel suspension system testing stand

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115514A (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-01-01 江苏大学 A kind of adjustable-angle road imitation tester and method for testing electric car
CN110470488A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-19 洛阳中科协同科技有限公司 A kind of hub motor experimental rig

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115514A (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-01-01 江苏大学 A kind of adjustable-angle road imitation tester and method for testing electric car
CN110470488A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-19 洛阳中科协同科技有限公司 A kind of hub motor experimental rig

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180406

Termination date: 20210615

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee