CN207159385U - One kind prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove - Google Patents
One kind prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207159385U CN207159385U CN201721128165.2U CN201721128165U CN207159385U CN 207159385 U CN207159385 U CN 207159385U CN 201721128165 U CN201721128165 U CN 201721128165U CN 207159385 U CN207159385 U CN 207159385U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- host cavity
- metallic cathode
- bell
- rare earth
- earth metal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind to prepare rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove, including body of heater, the inside of body of heater is provided with host cavity, the top of host cavity is provided with bell, fixed a pair of graphite anodes rod on bell, the crucible for being used for containing precipitating metal is provided with the bottom of host cavity, the inside of host cavity, which is also inserted, is provided with metallic cathode, bell, which is provided with, is used for the swinging structure for setting height and driving metallic cathode to do arcuate oscillating motion in host cavity for adjusting metallic cathode, swinging structure includes portal frame, shaft bearing, swinging axle, travelling gear, bent axle part, connecting rod and rod set, oscillating motor does the reciprocating rotation less than 270 ° with nutating gear, and then metallic cathode is constantly stirred in host cavity.The utility model drives metallic cathode constantly to swing by swinging structure in electrolysis, so as to improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The technology of preparing of rare earth metal is the utility model is related to, one kind is referred specifically to and prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis
Stove.
Background technology
At present, in rare earth metal production is prepared, often complete to process using electrolysis, the preparation of electrolysis mainly makes
Equipment is electrolytic furnace, and the electrolysis furnace structure of in the market is varied, but the negative electrode and sun of the structure of most electrolytic furnace
Pole is all fixed, and the fixed of negative and positive the two poles of the earth allows electrolyte solution in the work of electrode, and it is anti-to be naturally completed electrolysis
Should, if in actual production it is seen that electrolysis when can certain cathode electrode, cathode electrode can constantly be swung,
Allow electrode bar constantly to stir electrolyte solution, electrolytic speed can be greatly increased, accelerate the preparation efficiency of rare earth metal.
The content of the invention
The utility model is in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, it is proposed that one kind prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis
Stove.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme：One kind prepares rare earth metal with soon
Fast electrolytic furnace, including body of heater, the inside of the body of heater are provided with the host cavity for housing electrolyte solution, and the top of the host cavity is provided with
Bell, the fixed a pair graphite anode rods being placed to inside host cavity on the bell, it is provided with and is used in the bottom of host cavity
The crucible of precipitating metal is contained, the inside of the host cavity, which is also inserted, is provided with metallic cathode, and the bell, which is provided with, to be used to adjust
Section metallic cathode sets height and drive metallic cathode to do the swinging structure of arcuate oscillating motion, described swing knot in host cavity
Portal frame that structure includes being fixed on bell, the shaft bearing installed in portal frame side, it is mounted vertically on shaft bearing
Swinging axle, the travelling gear installed in swinging axle top, the bent axle part for being set in swinging axle bottom, it is hingedly mounted on bent axle part
Connecting rod on axle journal and the rod set installed in interlinking lever end, the fixed metallic cathode in end of described rod set, the dragon
An also fixed oscillating motor on door frame, the oscillating motor are provided with the driving gear that matching is engaged in the travelling gear,
The oscillating motor does the reciprocating rotation less than 270 ° with nutating gear, and then metallic cathode is constantly stirred in host cavity
It is dynamic；The downside of the portal frame is provided with a spring support, and the bottom of the spring support is provided with the tension for being connected to the rod set
Spring.
Preferably, charge door is correspondingly offered on the bell, the bore of the charge door is available for the metallic cathode to put
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the body of heater include furnace bottom, be arranged on furnace bottom and be placed in outer layer iron shell, be arranged on iron shell
Inside substrate layer, the insulated fire layer being arranged on the inside of substrate layer and the electrolytic cell being arranged on the inside of insulated fire layer.
Preferably, described substrate layer uses clay brick masonry, and the insulated fire layer is made of fire prevention cotton packing.
Preferably, the side of the both ends sets of holes of the bent axle part is fixed on the swinging axle by limited screw.
Designing points of the present utility model are to drive metallic cathode constantly to put in electrolysis using a swinging structure
Move, thus one structure to electrolyte stirring of formation, the metal ion in such electrolyte solution can just connect more quickly
Negative electrode is contacted, and is rapidly separated out.
The operation principle of swinging structure is, oscillating motor is a stepper motor for designing rotational travel, oscillating motor
Output shaft rotation be that reciprocally positive and negative rotation, the angle of rotation are set according to actual conditions, generally, travelling gear
Driving gear engagement tooth ratio be one to one, the rotational angle of so actually output shaft of oscillating motor is set smaller than
270 °, the reason for angle rotated when why allowing oscillating motor to export is set smaller than 360 °, there is at 2 points.First, in order to
Allow cloudy rod swing back and forth one more frequently both forward and reverse directions alternately in, allow metal the moon rod more rapidly stir entirely be electrolysed
Matter liquid, improve electrolytic efficiency.Second, in order to which the installation of bent axle part can adjust height on swinging axle, swinging axle is directly to pass through
Two sets of holes of bent axle part are worn, screw hole are all provided with the hole wall of the both ends sets of holes of bent axle part, as long as so using spacing spiral shell
Bent axle part can be just fixed on swinging axle by silk, and two sets of holes of bent axle part can adjust bent axle part according to the actual needs
Setting height(from bottom), and then the height of metallic cathode can be adjusted, the depth of electrolyte solution is different, and adjust metallic cathode stretches into depth
Degree.That is because swinging axle can not do the rotation of 360 ° of full angles with dynamic crankshaft part, so by rotation during actual design
Angle design is less than 270 °.
In actual swing, rod hinge connection is on bent axle, and the side of connecting rod is provided with a back-moving spring, thus makes
Obtaining connecting rod will not disorderly swing on bent axle, and then allow metallic cathode to do one section of irregular pendulum along with the rotation of connecting rod
It is dynamic.
Compared with prior art, the utility model drives metallic cathode constantly to swing by swinging structure in electrolysis,
A structure to electrolyte stirring is thus formed, the metal ion in such electrolyte solution can just touch more quickly
Negative electrode, and rapidly separated out, so as to improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model proposes prepare rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove, including body of heater 1, body of heater it is interior
Portion is provided with the host cavity 2 for housing electrolyte solution, and the top of host cavity is provided with bell 3, and collecting is placed to fixed a pair on bell 3
The graphite anode rod 4 in intracavitary portion, the crucible 5 for being used for containing precipitating metal is provided with the bottom of host cavity, the inside of host cavity is also
Insertion is provided with metallic cathode 6, and bell 3 is provided with the setting height for being used to adjust metallic cathode and drives metallic cathode receiving
Cavity volume does the swinging structure of arcuate oscillating motion, portal frame 7 that swinging structure includes being fixed on bell, installed in the side of portal frame 7
Shaft bearing 8, be mounted vertically on shaft bearing 8 swinging axle 9, the travelling gear 10 installed in the top of swinging axle 9, be arranged
Bent axle part 11 in the bottom of swinging axle 9, the connecting rod 12 being hingedly mounted on the axle journal of bent axle part 11 and installed in interlinking lever end
Rod set 13, the fixed metallic cathode 6 in end of rod set 13, an also fixed oscillating motor 14 on portal frame 7, on oscillating motor 14
The driving gear 15 of travelling gear 10 is engaged in provided with matching, oscillating motor 14 does reciprocal less than 270 ° with nutating gear 10
Rotate, and then metallic cathode 6 is constantly stirred in host cavity；The downside of portal frame 7 is provided with a spring support, spring support
Bottom be provided with and be connected to the back-moving spring 16 of rod set 13.The side of the both ends sets of holes of bent axle part 11 is fixed by limited screw 22
On swinging axle 9.
Charge door is correspondingly offered on bell 3, the bore of charge door is available for metallic cathode 6 to swing.
Body of heater 1 include furnace bottom 17, be arranged on furnace bottom 17 and be placed in outer layer iron shell 18, be arranged on iron shell 18
Internal substrate layer 19, the insulated fire layer 20 for being arranged on the inner side of substrate layer 19 and the electricity for being arranged on the inner side of insulated fire layer 20
Solve groove 21.Substrate layer 19 uses clay brick masonry, and insulated fire layer 20 is made of fire prevention cotton packing.
The operation principle of swinging structure is, oscillating motor is a stepper motor for designing rotational travel, oscillating motor
Output shaft rotation be that reciprocally positive and negative rotation, the angle of rotation are set according to actual conditions, generally, travelling gear
Driving gear engagement tooth ratio be one to one, the rotational angle of so actually output shaft of oscillating motor is set smaller than
270 °, the reason for angle rotated when why allowing oscillating motor to export is set smaller than 360 °, there is at 2 points.First, in order to
Allow cloudy rod swing back and forth one more frequently both forward and reverse directions alternately in, allow metal the moon rod more rapidly stir entirely be electrolysed
Matter liquid, improve electrolytic efficiency.Second, in order to which the installation of bent axle part can adjust height on swinging axle, swinging axle is directly to pass through
Two sets of holes of bent axle part are worn, screw hole are all provided with the hole wall of the both ends sets of holes of bent axle part, as long as so using spacing spiral shell
Bent axle part can be just fixed on swinging axle by silk, and two sets of holes of bent axle part can adjust bent axle part according to the actual needs
Setting height(from bottom), and then the height of metallic cathode can be adjusted, the depth of electrolyte solution is different, and adjust metallic cathode stretches into depth
Degree.That is because swinging axle can not do the rotation of 360 ° of full angles with dynamic crankshaft part, so by rotation during actual design
Angle design is less than 270 °.
In actual swing, rod hinge connection is on bent axle, and the side of connecting rod is provided with a back-moving spring, thus makes
Obtaining connecting rod will not disorderly swing on bent axle, and then allow metallic cathode to do one section of irregular pendulum along with the rotation of connecting rod
It is dynamic.
Above-described embodiment only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not be therefore understands that being the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill people for this area
For member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this reality
With new protection domain.Therefore, the utility model patent and protection domain should be defined by appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. one kind prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove, including body of heater（1）, the inside of the body of heater, which is provided with, houses electrolyte solution
Host cavity（2）, the top of the host cavity is provided with bell（3）, the bell（3）Go up fixed a pair and be placed in host cavity
The graphite anode rod in portion（4）, the crucible for being used for containing precipitating metal is provided with the bottom of host cavity（5）, the host cavity it is interior
Portion also inserts and is provided with metallic cathode（6）, it is characterised in that：The bell（3）It is provided with the setting for being used for adjusting metallic cathode
Height and drive metallic cathode do the swinging structure of arcuate oscillating motion in host cavity, and described swinging structure includes being fixed on bell
On portal frame（7）, installed in portal frame（7）The shaft bearing of side（8）, be mounted vertically in shaft bearing（8）On swing
Axle（9）, installed in swinging axle（9）The travelling gear on top（10）, be set in swinging axle（9）The bent axle part of bottom（11）, it is be hinged
Installed in bent axle part（11）Axle journal on connecting rod（12）And the rod set installed in interlinking lever end（13）, described rod set（13）
The fixed metallic cathode in end（6）, the portal frame（7）A upper also fixed oscillating motor（14）, it is described to swing electricity
Machine（14）The travelling gear is engaged in provided with matching（10）Driving gear（15）, the oscillating motor（14）Drive transmission
Gear（10）The reciprocating rotation less than 270 ° is done, and then causes metallic cathode（6）Constantly stirred in host cavity；The portal frame
（7）Downside be provided with a spring support, the bottom of the spring support, which is provided with, is connected to the rod set（13）Back-moving spring
（16）.
2. according to claim 1 prepare rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove, it is characterised in that：The bell（3）Shang pair
Charge door should be offered, the bore of the charge door is available for the metallic cathode（6）Swing.
3. according to claim 1 prepare rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove, it is characterised in that：The body of heater（1）Including
Furnace bottom（17）, be arranged on furnace bottom（17）On and the iron shell that is placed in outer layer（18）, be arranged on iron shell（18）Inside lining
Bottom（19）, be arranged on substrate layer（19）The insulated fire layer of inner side（20）And it is arranged on insulated fire layer（20）The electricity of inner side
Solve groove（21）.
4. according to claim 3 prepare rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove, it is characterised in that：Described substrate layer（19）
Using clay brick masonry, the insulated fire layer（20）It is made of fire prevention cotton packing.
5. according to claim 1 prepare rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove, it is characterised in that：The bent axle part（11）'s
The side of both ends sets of holes passes through limited screw（22）It is fixed on the swinging axle（9）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721128165.2U CN207159385U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | One kind prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721128165.2U CN207159385U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | One kind prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207159385U true CN207159385U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61720213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721128165.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207159385U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | One kind prepares rare earth metal quick electrolysis stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207159385U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110079834A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 永嘉县纳海川科技有限公司 | A kind of fused salt electrolysis apparatus and its application method for rare earth metal preparation |
| CN113355700A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-07 | 包头市华星稀土科技有限责任公司 | Molten salt electrolytic furnace for rapidly preparing rare earth metal praseodymium neodymium |
-
2017
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201721128165.2U patent/CN207159385U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110079834A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-02 | 永嘉县纳海川科技有限公司 | A kind of fused salt electrolysis apparatus and its application method for rare earth metal preparation |
| CN113355700A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-07 | 包头市华星稀土科技有限责任公司 | Molten salt electrolytic furnace for rapidly preparing rare earth metal praseodymium neodymium |
| CN113355700B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2024-02-23 | 内蒙古智萃科技信息咨询有限公司 | Molten salt electrolytic furnace for rapidly preparing rare earth metal praseodymium neodymium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180330 Termination date: 20180905 |