CN207156061U - A kind of hollow brick extrusion device - Google Patents
A kind of hollow brick extrusion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207156061U CN207156061U CN201721211514.7U CN201721211514U CN207156061U CN 207156061 U CN207156061 U CN 207156061U CN 201721211514 U CN201721211514 U CN 201721211514U CN 207156061 U CN207156061 U CN 207156061U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extrusion
- plate group
- component
- housing
- hollow brick
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hollow brick extrusion device,It is related to hollow brick making apparatus technical field,The utility model includes the first extrusion component being sequentially communicated and the second extrusion component,First extrusion component is vertically arranged,First extrusion component includes the first housing,First drive component and multiple coil press section part,First enclosure interior forms the first extrusion chamber,The flitch excessively that the first extrusion chamber is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers is detachably provided with first shell body,Cross on flitch and be provided with the material through hole excessively of connection upper chamber and lower chambers,The output end of first drive component, which is connected with, sequentially passes through upper chamber,Cross the rotating bar of flitch and lower chambers,Multiple coil press section part is uniformly distributed in the rotating bar in the first extrusion chamber,Second extrusion component includes the second housing,Double helix exrusion part second drive component external with second shell is arranged at,The utility model extrudes pug degree of packing height by multiple coil,So as to improve the strength and stiffness of hollow brick.
Description
Technical field
Hollow brick making apparatus technical field is the utility model is related to, extrudes and fills more particularly to a kind of hollow brick
Put.
Background technology
At present, the hollow brick with building waste, industrial residue, gangue, page rock etc. for raw material is current building materials development
Main flow, it is after each raw material is uniformly mixed, it is necessary to well mixed raw material is defeated in the technological process of production of hollow brick
It is sent into extruder and is extruded, then slave mouth extrusion molding, obtains hollow brick adobe.
It follows that extruder is former mostly important in brickmaking technology line, pug passes through multiple tracks PROCESS FOR TREATMENT
Afterwards, the base substrate by extrusion mechanism into various different hole shape sections.The quality of extruder performance, it is good and bad with the green body quality of extrusion
There are close ties.
Air brick extruder in the market needs larger power drive mostly, the significant wastage electric power money of country
Source；And it is low into base pressure, the degree of packing of pug is inadequate, causes hollow brick strength and stiffness inadequate；And extrusion efficiency is relatively low,
Cause the production efficiency of hollow brick relatively low, improve brick making cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is：It is low into base pressure in order to solve existing air brick extruder, cause pug tight
Solidity is inadequate, and the problem of obtained hollow brick intensity deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of hollow brick extrusion device, passes through multistage
Screw extrusion make it that the pug degree of packing is high, so as to improve the strength and stiffness of hollow brick.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals：
A kind of hollow brick extrusion device, including the first extrusion component and the second extrusion component, the discharging of the first extrusion component
Mouth connects with the charging aperture of the second extrusion component, it is characterised in that：The first extrusion component is vertically arranged, the first extrusion component
Including the first housing, the first drive component being arranged above the first housing and the multiple coil extruding being arranged in first shell body
Part, the first enclosure interior form the first extrusion chamber, are detachably provided with first shell body the first extrusion chamber being divided into upper chamber
With lower chambers cross flitch, cross flitch on be provided with connection upper chamber and lower chambers cross material through hole, the first drive component it is defeated
Go out end and be connected with the rotating bar for sequentially passing through upper chamber, crossing flitch and lower chambers, multiple coil press section part is uniformly distributed in the
In rotating bar in one extrusion chamber, the second extrusion component includes the second housing, double helix exrusion part and is arranged at the second housing
The second outer drive component.
Further, the multiple coil press section part includes one-level spiral plate group, the two level set gradually from top to bottom
Spiral plate group and three-level spiral plate group, one-level spiral plate group are located in upper chamber, deuterostrophies plate group and three-level spiral plate group position
Arrangement between bottom chamber, the plate and plate of deuterostrophies plate group is close in one-level spiral plate group, and the plate of deuterostrophies plate group
The assisted extrusion plate of arcuation is provided between plate, expression lobes are evenly arranged with three-level spiral plate group.
Further, the double helix exrusion part includes active spiral plate group, driven spiral plate group and is parallel to each other
Active rotating shaft and driven spindle, the output end of the second drive component are fixedly connected with active rotating shaft, and master is arranged with active rotating shaft
Movable sprocket, driven sprocket is arranged with driven spindle, drive sprocket is driven with driven sprocket by driving chain, active rotating shaft
End extends to the discharging opening direction of the second extrusion component, and active spiral plate group is arranged on the active rotating shaft in second shell body,
The end of driven spindle to second extrusion component discharging opening direction extend, driven spiral plate group be arranged in second shell body from
On turn axle.
Further, the first shell is arranged with heating water bath set in vitro, and the upper and lower part of heating water bath set is set respectively
Water inlet and delivery port are equipped with, water inlet and delivery port are connected with boiler by water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively.
Further, the flitch of crossing includes the connecting portion A provided with fixture block and the company provided with the groove being adapted with fixture block
The cooperation clamping that socket part B, connecting portion A and connecting portion B pass through fixture block and groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
1st, the first extrusion component of the present utility model is vertically arranged, and is detachably provided with the first extrusion chamber in first shell body
It is divided into the flitch excessively of upper chamber and lower chambers, crosses on flitch and be provided with the material through hole excessively of connection upper chamber and lower chambers, multistage spiral shell
Rotation extruder member is uniformly distributed in the rotating bar in the first extrusion chamber, when pug is thrown at the charging aperture of the first extrusion component
Enter, pug can not only flow to the second compression assemblies in the presence of multiple coil press section part, and lower floor's pug can also be due to
The gravity of upper strata pug is squeezed, and can be extended the time of contact of pug and multiple coil press section part by crossing flitch, be made
Pug is adequately compressed, and is then circulated again by crossing material through hole to the second compression assemblies, then by double helix exrusion part from the
The discharge outlet extrusion of two compression assemblies, the first extrusion component of the present utility model are vertically arranged, cross flitch, multiple coil extruding
Part and double helix exrusion part synergy so that pug is adequately compressed, and improves the degree of packing of pug, so as to improve
The strength and stiffness of hollow brick.
2nd, arrangement between the plate and plate of deuterostrophies plate group of the present utility model is close in one-level spiral plate group, and two level spiral shell
The assisted extrusion plate of arcuation is provided between the plate and plate of rotating plate group, expression lobes are evenly arranged with three-level spiral plate group, it is auxiliary
Help stripper plate to be cooperated with deuterostrophies plate group, strengthen the squeezing action to pug, and pug is passing through three-level spiral
During plate group, it can be further extruded due to expression lobes, further increase the degree of packing of pug so that the intensity of hollow brick
Greatly improved with rigidity.
3rd, double helix exrusion part of the present utility model assembles conjunction by active spiral plate group and driven spiral plate so that mud
Material is adequately compressed, and improves extruding efficiency, improves the production efficiency of hollow brick, reduces brick making cost, and main
Dynamic spiral plate group and driven spiral plate group are driven by driving chain, securely and reliably, transmission efficiency, without energy dissipation.
4th, first shell of the present utility model is arranged with heating water bath set in vitro, by heating water bath set in first shell body
Pug carries out Heat preservation, accelerates the circulation of pug, improves extruding efficiency.
5th, flitch of the present utility model of crossing includes the connecting portion A provided with fixture block and the company provided with the groove being adapted with fixture block
Socket part B, connecting portion A and connecting portion B are simple in construction by the cooperation clamping of fixture block and groove, are easily installed and safeguard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model multiple coil press section part.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model crosses flitch.
Fig. 4 is the utility model connecting portion B and connecting portion A junctions sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model assisted extrusion plate.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Reference：1st, the first extrusion component；1-1, the first drive component；1-2, the first housing；1-3, multiple coil extruding
Splenium part；1-3.1, one-level spiral plate group；1-3.2, deuterostrophies plate group；1-3.2/1, assisted extrusion plate；1-3.3, three-level spiral shell
Rotating plate group；1-3.3/1, expression lobes；2nd, the first extrusion chamber；2-1, upper chamber；2-2, lower chambers；3rd, flitch is crossed；3-1, punishment in advance
Through hole；3-2, connecting portion A；3-2.1, fixture block；3-3, connecting portion B；3-3.1, groove；4th, rotating bar；5th, heating water bath set；6th,
Two extrusion components；6-1, the second housing；6-2, double helix exrusion part；6-2.1, active spiral plate group；6-2.2, driven spiral
Plate group；6-2.3, driven spindle；6-2.4, active rotating shaft；6-3, the second drive component；6-4.1, drive sprocket；6-4.2, transmission
Chain；6-4.3, driven sprocket；7th, boiler；7-1, outlet pipe；7-2, water inlet pipe.
Embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following examples to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of hollow brick extrusion device, including the first extrusion component 1 and second
Component 6 is extruded, the discharging opening of the first extrusion component 1 connects with the charging aperture of the second extrusion component 6, and the first extrusion component 1 is vertical
Set, the first extrusion component 1 includes the first housing 1-2, the first drive component 1-1 being arranged above the first housing 1-2 and set
Multiple coil press section the part 1-3, the first housing 1-2 being placed in the first housing 1-2 are internally formed the first extrusion chamber 2, first shell
Detachably it is provided with to divide the first extrusion chamber 2 in body 1-2 and crosses flitch 3 for upper chamber 2-1 and lower chambers 2-2, crosses on flitch 3 and set
Be equipped with connection upper chamber 2-1 and lower chambers 2-2 crosses material through hole 3-1, and the first drive component 1-1 output end is connected with passes through successively
Put on chamber 2-1, cross flitch 3 and lower chambers 2-2 rotating bar 4, multiple coil press section part 1-3 is uniformly distributed in the first extruding
In rotating bar 4 in chamber 2, the second extrusion component 6 includes the second housing 6-1, double helix exrusion part 6-2 and is arranged at second shell
The second drive component 6-3 outside body 6-1, the flitch 3 of crossing include the connecting portion A3-2 provided with fixture block 3-2.1 and are provided with and fixture block
The connecting portion B3-3 for the groove 3-3.1 that 3-2.1 is adapted, connecting portion A3-2 and connecting portion B3-3 pass through fixture block 3-2.1 and groove
3-3.1 cooperation clamping.
The first extrusion component 1 of the present embodiment is vertically arranged, and is detachably provided with the first extrusion chamber in the first housing 1-2
2 points are crossed flitch 3 for upper chamber 2-1 and lower chambers 2-2, are crossed on flitch 3 and are provided with connection upper chamber 2-1 and lower chambers 2-2's
Material through hole 3-1 is crossed, multiple coil press section part 1-3 is uniformly distributed in the rotating bar 4 in the first extrusion chamber 2, when pug is from
Put at the charging aperture of one extrusion component 1, pug not only can flow to the second extruding in the presence of multiple coil press section part 1-3
Component 6, and lower floor's pug can be also squeezed due to the gravity of upper strata pug, by cross flitch 3 can extend pug with it is more
Level screw extrusion part 1-3 time of contact, it is adequately compressed pug, then again by crossing material through hole 3-1 to the second extruding
Component 6 circulates, then is extruded by double helix exrusion part 6-2 from the discharge outlet of the second compression assemblies 6, the first extrusion component 1
It is vertically arranged, crosses flitch 3, multiple coil press section part 1-3 and double helix exrusion part 6-2 synergies so that pug is filled
Divide extruding, the degree of packing of pug is improved, so as to improve the strength and stiffness of hollow brick.
The multiple coil press section part 1-3 includes one-level spiral plate group 1-3.1, the two level spiral shell set gradually from top to bottom
Rotating plate group 1-3.2 and three-level spiral plate group 1-3.3, one-level spiral plate group 1-3.1 are located in upper chamber 2-1, deuterostrophies plate group
1-3.2 and three-level spiral plate group 1-3.3 are located in lower chambers 2-2, and the arrangement between deuterostrophies plate group 1-3.2 plate and plate is close
The assisted extrusion plate 1- of arcuation is provided with one-level spiral plate group 1-3.1, and between deuterostrophies plate group 1-3.2 plate and plate
Expression lobes 1-3.3/1, assisted extrusion plate 1-3.2/1 and two level spiral shell are evenly arranged with 3.2/1, three-level spiral plate group 1-3.3
Rotating plate group 1-3.2 cooperates, and strengthens the squeezing action to pug, and pug is when by three-level spiral plate group 1-3.3,
It can be further extruded due to expression lobes 1-3.3/1, further increase the degree of packing of pug so that the intensity of hollow brick
Greatly improved with rigidity
The double helix exrusion part 6-2 includes active spiral plate group 6-2.1, driven spiral plate group 6-2.2 and mutually put down
Capable active rotating shaft 6-2.4 and driven spindle 6-2.3, the second drive component 6-3 output end are fixed with active rotating shaft 6-2.4 to be connected
Connect, drive sprocket 6-4.1 is arranged with active rotating shaft 6-2.4, driven sprocket 6-4.3 is arranged with driven spindle 6-2.3, actively
Sprocket wheel 6-4.1 and driven sprocket 6-4.3 is driven by driving chain 6-4.2, and active rotating shaft 6-2.4 end is to the second extrusion group
The discharging opening direction extension of part 6, active spiral plate group 6-2.1 are arranged on the active rotating shaft 6-2.4 in the second housing 6-1, from
Turn axle 6-2.3 end extends to the discharging opening direction of the second extrusion component 6, and driven spiral plate group 6-2.2 is arranged at second
On driven spindle 6-2.3 in housing 6-1.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment further optimizes on the basis of embodiment 1, it is specifically：
Heating water bath set 5 is arranged with outside the first housing 1-3, the upper and lower part of heating water bath set 5 is respectively arranged with
Water inlet and delivery port, water inlet and delivery port are connected with boiler 7 by water inlet pipe 7-2 and outlet pipe 7-1 respectively, pass through water
Bathe heating mantle 5 and Heat preservation is carried out to the pug in the first housing 1-2, accelerate the circulation of pug, improve extruding efficiency.
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not limiting the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be defined by claims, it is every to be equal with what specification of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content were made
Structure change, similarly it should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hollow brick extrusion device, including the first extrusion component (1) and the second extrusion component (6), the first extrusion component (1)
Discharging opening with second extrusion component (6) charging aperture connect, it is characterised in that：The first extrusion component (1) is vertically arranged,
First extrusion component (1) include the first housing (1-2), the first drive component (1-1) for being arranged above the first housing (1-2) and
The multiple coil press section part (1-3) being arranged in the first housing (1-2), the first housing (1-2) are internally formed the first extrusion chamber
(2), detachably it is provided with the first housing (1-2) and the first extrusion chamber (2) is divided into upper chamber (2-1) and lower chambers (2-2)
Cross flitch (3), cross on flitch (3) be provided with connection upper chamber (2-1) and lower chambers (2-2) cross material through hole (3-1), first drives
The rotating bar that the output end of dynamic component (1-1) is connected with and sequentially passes through upper chamber (2-1), crosses flitch (3) and lower chambers (2-2)
(4), multiple coil press section part (1-3) is uniformly distributed in the rotating bar (4) in the first extrusion chamber (2), the second extrusion component
(6) include the second housing (6-1), double helix exrusion part (6-2) and be arranged at the second drive component of the second housing (6-1) outside
(6-3)。
A kind of 2. hollow brick extrusion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The multiple coil press section part
(1-3) includes one-level spiral plate group (1-3.1), deuterostrophies plate group (1-3.2) and the three-level spiral set gradually from top to bottom
Plate group (1-3.3), one-level spiral plate group (1-3.1) are located in upper chamber (2-1), deuterostrophies plate group (1-3.2) and three-level spiral shell
Rotating plate group (1-3.3) is located in lower chambers (2-2), and the arrangement between the plate and plate of deuterostrophies plate group (1-3.2) is close in one-level
Spiral plate group (1-3.1), and the assisted extrusion plate (1- of arcuation is provided between the plate and plate of deuterostrophies plate group (1-3.2)
3.2/1) expression lobes (1-3.3/1), are evenly arranged with three-level spiral plate group (1-3.3).
A kind of 3. hollow brick extrusion device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The double helix exrusion part
(6-2) include active spiral plate group (6-2.1), driven spiral plate group (6-2.2) and the active rotating shaft (6-2.4) that is parallel to each other and
Driven spindle (6-2.3), the output end of the second drive component (6-3) are fixedly connected with active rotating shaft (6-2.4), active rotating shaft
Drive sprocket (6-4.1) is arranged with (6-2.4), driven sprocket (6-4.3), drive chain are arranged with driven spindle (6-2.3)
Take turns (6-4.1) and driven sprocket (6-4.3) to be driven by driving chain (6-4.2), the end of active rotating shaft (6-2.4) is to second
The discharging opening direction extension of component (6) is extruded, the active that active spiral plate group (6-2.1) is arranged in the second housing (6-1) turns
On axle (6-2.4), the end of driven spindle (6-2.3) extends to the discharging opening direction of the second extrusion component (6), driven spiral plate
Group (6-2.2) is arranged on the driven spindle (6-2.3) in the second housing (6-1).
A kind of 4. hollow brick extrusion device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：First housing (1-2) overcoat
Provided with heating water bath set (5), the upper and lower part of heating water bath set (5) is respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port, water inlet and
Delivery port is connected with boiler (7) by water inlet pipe (7-2) and outlet pipe (7-1) respectively.
A kind of 5. hollow brick extrusion device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The flitch (3) of crossing includes being provided with
The connecting portion A (3-2) of fixture block (3-2.1) and the connecting portion B (3- provided with the groove (3-3.1) being adapted with fixture block (3-2.1)
3) the cooperation clamping that, connecting portion A (3-2) and connecting portion B (3-3) passes through fixture block (3-2.1) and groove (3-3.1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721211514.7U CN207156061U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of hollow brick extrusion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721211514.7U CN207156061U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of hollow brick extrusion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207156061U true CN207156061U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61723212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721211514.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207156061U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of hollow brick extrusion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207156061U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113043429A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-29 | 阜阳市辉堂新型建材有限公司 | Mixing extrusion device for processing coal gangue baked bricks |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201721211514.7U patent/CN207156061U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113043429A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-29 | 阜阳市辉堂新型建材有限公司 | Mixing extrusion device for processing coal gangue baked bricks |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180330 |