CN207146636U - Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner - Google Patents

Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207146636U
CN207146636U CN201721160271.9U CN201721160271U CN207146636U CN 207146636 U CN207146636 U CN 207146636U CN 201721160271 U CN201721160271 U CN 201721160271U CN 207146636 U CN207146636 U CN 207146636U
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China
Prior art keywords
electrostatic precipitator
repeller
ionization pole
collector
air conditioner
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CN201721160271.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翟富兴
陈新厂
麦智炜
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721160271.9U priority Critical patent/CN207146636U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner, wherein, the electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units, and any dust removing units include:The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;The ionization pole is formed in one with the repeller;The collector is logical to be provided with the voltage opposite with the repeller polarity of voltage.The utility model electrostatic precipitator effectively simplifies structure, while reduces overall thickness, so as to be advantageous to the miniaturization of product.

Description

Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner
Technical field
Technical field of air purification is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner.
Background technology
In recent years, due to air pollution problems inherent, especially haze phenomenon getting worse, purifying and dedusting is carried in household electrical appliances market The electrical equipment of function is increasingly favored by consumer.Existing dust removal method typically has two kinds, and one kind is strainer filtering, another Kind is electrostatic precipitation;Wherein, the air conditioner with electrostatic precipitator, obtained with advantages such as its no material consumption, low windages extensively Using.
Traditional electrostatic precipitator is generally the multistage ionization component and dust group for setting, including time interval setting Part;Wherein, ionizing component includes ionization pole and excites pole, and ionization pole is with exciting extremely caused argon-arc plasma field to make in air Grain pollutant is powered;Collection assembly of dust includes repeller and collector, and biasing electrostatic field is produced between repeller and collector, powered Particulate pollutant collector is adsorbed in the presence of electrostatic field is biased so as to being separated with air-flow.Existing electrostatic precipitator It is spaced and is independently arranged between ionization component and collection assembly of dust, it is complicated, it is unfavorable for the miniaturization of product, causes cost to increase.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of electrostatic precipitator, it is intended to simplifies the knot of electrostatic precipitator Structure, so that product minimizes.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes electrostatic precipitator include multiple dust removing units, the dedusting Unit includes:
The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;
Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;
The ionization pole is formed in one with the repeller;The collector is connected with and the repeller polarity of voltage phase Anti- voltage.
Preferably, the repeller is convexly equipped with some discharge tips away from the air circulation direction, the ionization pole by Some discharge tips are formed.
Preferably, the discharge tip is serrated setting.
Preferably, the discharge tip is in triangular form zigzag, and the corner angle scope of the discharge tip is:1°- 30°。
Preferably, the distance range of adjacent two discharge tips is:1mm-5mm.
Preferably, the vertical span of the discharge tip is:2mm-5mm.
Preferably, the power supply convex portion that the repeller is provided with to be connected with power supply.
Preferably, multiple dust removing units are arranged at intervals in the first direction.
Preferably, the electrostatic precipitator also includes upper lid and lower cover, and the upper lid is detachably connected with the lower cover And enclose and to form a cavity volume;The upper lid is with the air inlet connected with the cavity volume;The lower cover has to be connected with the cavity volume Logical air outlet;The electrostatic precipitator also includes bearing, and the bearing is in the cavity volume, the dust removing units and institute Bearing is stated to be fixedly connected.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes indoor apparatus of air conditioner and electrostatic precipitator, institute State the air inlet that electrostatic precipitator is located at the indoor apparatus of air conditioner;The electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units, institute Stating dust removing units includes:
The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;
Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;
The ionization pole is formed in one with the repeller;The collector is connected with and the repeller polarity of voltage phase Anti- voltage.
The utility model electrostatic precipitator shares a collector by the way that ionization pole and repeller are integrally formed. In this way, being formed between ionization pole and collector to make the powered argon-arc plasma field of the particulate pollutant in air, repeller is with receiving Formed between collector to collect the biasing electrostatic field of powered particulate pollutant.Existing electrostatic precipitator will ionize component and Collection assembly, which separates, to be set, and therebetween formed with gap, causes the integral thickness of electrostatic precipitator larger.The utility model Electrostatic precipitator, ionization pole is directly molded on repeller, simplifies manufacturing process, and collector is simultaneously and ionization pole Acted on repeller to form argon-arc plasma field and electrostatic field, effectively simplify the structure of electrostatic precipitator, and reduce The integral thickness of electrostatic precipitator, so as to be advantageous to the miniaturization of electrostatic precipitator.Simultaneously as ionization pole and repeller It is integrally formed, after repeller switches on power, ionization pole takes same voltage simultaneously with repeller, so only need to set one group Circuit, it can realize that ionization pole, repeller simultaneously turn on, so as to effectively save automatically controlled cost.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model electrostatic precipitator one;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of electrostatic precipitator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of repeller and ionization pole in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view at B in Fig. 4.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
10 Upper lid 410 Ionization pole
110 Air inlet 411 Discharge tip
20 Lower cover 420 Repeller
210 Air outlet 421 Power convex portion
30 Bearing 430 Collector
40 Dust removing units
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction be only used for explain it is relative between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
If, should " first ", " the in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment Two " etc. description is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or implying its relative importance or implicit indicating meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one Individual this feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Personnel can be implemented as basis, and this technical side is will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model mainly proposes a kind of electrostatic precipitator, is mainly used in air conditioner, to improve the matter of air Amount.The air conditioner refers to, the equipment that the temperature of air can be adjusted, including wall-mounted split air conditioner, wall-mounted all-in-one, Console mode split air conditioner, console mode all-in-one etc..Air conditioner includes indoor heat exchange side and outdoor heat exchange side, indoor heat exchange side and room Outer heat exchange side generally includes housing, air intake assembly, heat-exchanging component and air-supply assembly.Wherein, housing has air inlet, air outlet And the heat exchanging air duct between air inlet and air outlet, air intake assembly are arranged on air inlet, heat-exchanging component and air-supply assembly are set Put in heat exchanging air duct.Indoor apparatus of air conditioner also includes wind guiding component, and wind guiding component is arranged on air outlet.Electrostatic of the present utility model Dust arrester is mainly arranged at the air inlet on the inside of air conditioner chamber, and using electrostatic precipitation principle to entering the air in housing In particulate pollutant be purged collection, with ensure enter air conditioner in air cleanliness factor.
The concrete structure of air treatment module is elaborated in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
In the utility model embodiment, the electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units 40.Specifically, the electrostatic Dust arrester includes upper lid 10 and lower cover 20, and the upper lid 10 is detachably connected with the lower cover 20 and encloses to form a cavity volume; The upper lid 10 has the air inlet 110 connected with the cavity volume;The lower cover 20 has the air outlet connected with the cavity volume 210.The electrostatic precipitator also includes bearing 30, and the bearing 30 is in the cavity volume, the dust removing units 40 and institute Bearing 30 is stated to be fixedly connected.Wherein, it can both use and be connected together between upper lid 10 and lower cover 20, mode connects for screw can also be used Fixed etc. mode, by way of being detachably connected, be easy to being installed on bearing 30 in cavity volume.
Further, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is refer to, the dust removing units 40 include ionization pole 410, repeller 420 and collector 430.Wherein, ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 are set gradually along air intake direction, and the collector 430 is located at the ionization pole 410 and the same side of the repeller 420.The ionization pole 410 is formed in one with the repeller 420.The collector 430 logical are provided with the voltage opposite with the repeller 420 and the polarity of voltage of the ionization pole 410.
Existing electrostatic precipitator generally comprises ionization component and collection assembly, wherein ionization component includes being arranged at intervals Ionization pole and excite pole, ionization pole and excite and produce argon-arc plasma field between pole;Collection assembly includes spaced repeller And collector, electrostatic field is produced between repeller and collector;And ionize and be independently arranged between component and collection assembly, generally In the case of need set two groups of circuits respectively to ionization component and collection assembly be powered.
In the utility model embodiment, the interphase interaction of ionization pole 410 and collector 430 is to produce argon-arc plasma field; The interphase interaction of repeller 420 and collector 430 is to produce electrostatic field.That is, filled compared to existing electrostatic precipitation Put, the repeller 420 of the utility model electrostatic precipitator both serves excitation, serves collecting action again.Repeller 420 are traditionally arranged to be platy structure with collector 430, can have larger dust-collecting area, so as to reach preferable dust effect Fruit.Ionization pole 410 is integrally formed with repeller 420, and repeller 420 is typically made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy materials, can be straight It is connected on repeller and processes some discharge tips 411, you can is simple as ionization pole, technique.It is understood that for reality Existing electrostatic precipitation function, collector 430 are arranged at the same side of ionization pole 410 and repeller 420, with ionization pole 410 and arranging The passage for air circulation is formed between reprimand pole 420.Specifically, Fig. 3 is refer to, in one embodiment, collector 430 along first Direction is arranged at intervals at the same side of ionization pole 410 and repeller 420, and collector 430 can both be located at ionization pole 410 with repelling Pole 420 can also be located at the side that ionization pole 410 deviates from first direction with repeller 420 towards the side of first direction, or The both sides of ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 are arranged in a first direction.
The utility model electrostatic precipitator shares a receipts by the way that ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 are integrally formed Collector 430.In this way, formed between ionization pole 410 and collector 420 to make the powered plasma of the particulate pollutant in air , formed between repeller 420 and collector 430 to collect the biasing electrostatic field of powered particulate pollutant.Existing electrostatic Dust arrester will ionize component and collection assembly separates setting, therebetween formed with gap, cause the whole of electrostatic precipitator Body thickness is larger.Electrostatic precipitator of the present utility model, ionization pole 410 is directly molded on repeller 420, simplifies system Technique is made, and collector 430 acts on to form argon-arc plasma field and electrostatic field, effectively with ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 simultaneously The structure of electrostatic precipitator is simplified, and reduces the integral thickness of electrostatic precipitator, so as to be advantageous to electrostatic precipitation The miniaturization of device.Simultaneously as ionization pole 410 is integrally formed with repeller 420, and after repeller 420 switches on power, ionization Pole 410 and repeller 420 take same voltage simultaneously, and collector 430 is logical is provided with and the voltage opposite polarity of repeller 420 Voltage, only set of circuits so need to be set, turned on while ionization pole 410, repeller 420 and collector 430 can be realized, from And automatically controlled cost is effectively saved.
Specifically, the discharge tip on repeller typically has larger surface curvature, and the shape of discharge tip 411 has very More, such as needle-like, taper, zigzag etc., wherein zigzag has many forms again, can be triangle either wave zigzag Deng;As long as point discharge can be produced under high voltage electric field.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, putting Upward, and discharge tip 411 is relative with collecting plate, right the design not limited to this, discharge tip at the sophisticated position at electric tip 411 411 sophisticated position can also be set towards collector.Effect is preferably ionized in order to realize, between two discharge tips 411 Distance L (as shown in Figure 5) scope is:1mm-5mm, preferably 3mm;The vertical height H (as shown in Figure 5) of discharge tip 411 Scope be 2mm-5mm.Preferably, 411 zigzag triangular in shape of discharge tip, and the corner angle θ of discharge tip 411 is (such as Shown in Fig. 5) scope be:1°-30°.
Further, Fig. 4, the power supply convex portion 421 that repeller 420 is provided with to be connected with power supply, power supply are continued referring to Convex portion 421 is also integrally formed with repeller 420.In this way, power supply convex portion 421 causes ionization pole 410 and repeller after switching on power 420 take same voltage simultaneously, because collector 430 leads to the voltage being provided with the voltage opposite polarity of repeller 420, so only Set of circuits need to be set, turned on while ionization pole 410, repeller 420 and collector 430 can be realized, so as to effectively save About automatically controlled cost.
Further, in order to increase the dust collection capacity of electrostatic precipitator, in one embodiment, Fig. 1, Duo Gesuo be refer to Dust removing units 40 are stated to be arranged at intervals in the first direction.(the air circulation direction on the premise of electrostatic precipitator thickness is not influenceed For the thickness direction of electrostatic precipitator), multigroup dust removing units 40 are set by spacing side by side in a first direction, can be at it Dedusting area is effectively increased on length direction, so as to improve the dust collection capacity of electrostatic precipitator.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes indoor apparatus of air conditioner and electrostatic precipitator, described Electrostatic precipitator is located at the air inlet of the indoor apparatus of air conditioner, and the concrete structure of the electrostatic precipitator is with reference to above-mentioned implementation Example, because this air conditioner employs whole technical schemes of above-mentioned all embodiments, therefore at least there is the skill of above-described embodiment All beneficial effects caused by art scheme, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, Every equivalent structure under utility model of the present utility model design, made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content Conversion, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electrostatic precipitator, it is characterised in that the electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units, any described to remove Dirt unit includes:
The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;
Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;
The ionization pole is formed in one with the repeller;The collector is connected with opposite with the repeller polarity of voltage Voltage.
2. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the repeller is provided with some discharge tips, The ionization pole is made up of some discharge tips.
3. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the discharge tip is serrated setting.
4. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the discharge tip is in triangular form zigzag, institute The corner angle scope for stating discharge tip is:1°-30°.
5. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the distance range of adjacent two discharge tip For:1mm-5mm.
6. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the vertical span of the discharge tip is: 2mm-5mm。
7. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the repeller is provided with to be connected with power supply Power convex portion.
8. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple dust removing units are spaced in the first direction Set.
9. the electrostatic precipitator as described in claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterised in that the electrostatic precipitator is also Including upper lid and lower cover, the upper lid is detachably connected with the lower cover and encloses to form a cavity volume;The upper lid has and institute State the air inlet of cavity volume connection;The lower cover has the air outlet connected with the cavity volume;The electrostatic precipitator also includes Bearing, in the cavity volume, the dust removing units are fixedly connected the bearing with the bearing.
A kind of 10. air conditioner, it is characterised in that the electrostatic including indoor apparatus of air conditioner and as described in claim 1 to 9 any one Dust arrester, the electrostatic precipitator are located at the air inlet of the indoor apparatus of air conditioner.
CN201721160271.9U 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner Active CN207146636U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721160271.9U CN207146636U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721160271.9U CN207146636U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490069A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490069A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner

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