CN207146446U - Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism - Google Patents

Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207146446U
CN207146446U CN201720897225.0U CN201720897225U CN207146446U CN 207146446 U CN207146446 U CN 207146446U CN 201720897225 U CN201720897225 U CN 201720897225U CN 207146446 U CN207146446 U CN 207146446U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
combustion
heating stove
combustion chamber
drive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720897225.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德政
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Shandong Jiale Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Jiale Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720897225.0U priority Critical patent/CN207146446U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, belong to heating stove field, for family's warming, it includes hopper, and hopper is connected by feed mechanism with combustion chamber, it is characterised in that:The feed pipe being obliquely installed is installed between the feed mechanism and combustion chamber, the primary combustion plate of adjustable-angle is hinged with combustion chamber, primary combustion plate is located at below the outlet of feed pipe, and the bottom of combustion chamber is provided with ventilation unit;The feed mechanism is connected with drive mechanism.In view of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can realize the science particle feeding of heating stove, prevent from promoting the burning of burning indoor biological material abundant while anti-fiery phenomenon, improve calorific value output ratio, smoke caused by reduction.

Description

Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heating stove field, and specifically, more particularly to a kind of heating stove for family's heating is sent Expect combustion mechanism.
Background technology
Non-renewable with the reinforcement of environmental consciousness, traditional coal etc. with the improvement of people ' s living standards and pollution is larger Energy source raw material gradually substituted, and biomass energy produces less waste gas as regenerative resource, and after burning fully, The heating demand of user can greatly be met, reduce the consumption of non-renewable energy resources.
But anti-fiery phenomenon in existing biomass heating furnace generally existing feeding process, i.e. flame can be along feeding Pipeline burns to box for feeding odd, causes to produce larger smog in biomass heating furnace combustion process.Secondly, in use, The biomass fuel of feeding can be accumulated, and cause the burning material of bottom and can not fully burn, and the biomass material at top continues again Accumulation, calorific value output are few.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, and it can realize the science of heating stove Particle feeding, prevent from promoting the burning of burning indoor biological material abundant while anti-fiery phenomenon, improve calorific value output ratio, drop Smoke caused by low.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism described in the utility model, including hopper, hopper pass through feed mechanism and burning Room connects, it is characterised in that:The feed pipe being obliquely installed is installed between the feed mechanism and combustion chamber, is hinged in combustion chamber There is a primary combustion plate of adjustable-angle, primary combustion plate is located at below the outlet of feed pipe, and the bottom of combustion chamber is provided with logical Wind apparatus;The feed mechanism is connected with drive mechanism.
Further speaking, it is screw feeding component in the feed mechanism described in the utility model, screw feeding component leads to Power transmission shaft is crossed to be connected with drive mechanism.
Further speaking, switch-plate is installed below the primary combustion plate described in the utility model, switch-plate passes through Switch-plate drive shaft is connected with drive mechanism.
Further speaking, the switch-plate described in the utility model is arc or the gear teeth around the distribution of switch-plate drive shaft Structure.
Further speaking, the bottom of the combustion chamber described in the utility model is provided with the second-time burning of horizontal tilt setting Plate, ventilation unit are located at the lower section of second-time burning plate.
Further speaking, some lead to is distributed with the primary combustion plate and second-time burning plate described in the utility model Hole.
Further speaking, automatic ignition device is installed on the combustion chamber described in the utility model.
Further speaking, the drive mechanism described in the utility model is motor and the deceleration being connected with motor Machine.
Further speaking, the drive mechanism described in the utility model is directly connected with feed mechanism or by gear and chain The type of belt drive of bar transmission or the type of belt drive of driving belt and feed mechanism, switch-plate driving axis connection.
Further speaking, the feed pipe described in the utility model is fixed in fixed plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model can be by screw feed mechanism and the feed pipe being obliquely installed being attached thereto, in driving machine Quantitative feed and counnter attack fire function are realized under the turning effort of structure, improves the safe and stable operation of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, Reduce the generation of combustion product gases.
2nd, the utility model is by the primary combustion plate and second-time burning plate of setting, and if being provided with two burner plates The through hole of dry distribution, it can effectively disperse to send the biomass material of feed device feeding and promote it fully to burn, improve phase With the calorific value of biological particles output, the generation of flue gas is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation two of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the mounting position of drive mechanism in the utility model.
In figure:1st, hopper;2nd, screw feeding component;3rd, feed mechanism;4th, primary combustion plate;5th, combustion chamber;6th, secondary combustion Burn plate;7th, fixed plate;8th, automatic ignition device;9th, switch-plate drive shaft;10th, drive gear;11st, motor;12nd, slow down Machine;13rd, feed pipe;14th, switch-plate;15th, ventilation unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described further to technical scheme described herein.
Embodiment 1:A kind of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, including for conveying the feed mechanism 3 of material, for holding thing The hopper 1 of material, for the feeding being obliquely installed between the combustion chamber 5 and connection feed mechanism 3 and combustion chamber 5 of the material that burns Pipe 13, ventilation unit 15 is provided with the bottom of combustion chamber 5, and adjustable-angle or fixed angles are hinged with the side of combustion chamber 5 The primary combustion plate 4 of degree, primary combustion plate 4 are located at the outlet bottom of feed pipe 13, and ventilation unit 15 is located at primary combustion plate 4 Bottom.Feed mechanism 3 is connected by power transmission shaft with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism is motor 11 and reductor 12.
Embodiment 2:A kind of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, wherein the feed mechanism 3 uses screw feeding component 2, and And the swinging plate 14 for stirring primary combustion plate 4 is installed in the inside of combustion chamber 5, swinging plate 14 passes through switch-plate drive shaft 9 and drive gear 10 be connected with drive mechanism or screw feeding component 2.The structure and annexation of remainder with it is any foregoing Structure and annexation described in embodiment is identical.
Embodiment 3:A kind of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, sets wherein the bottom of the combustion chamber 5 is provided with horizontal tilt The second-time burning plate 6 put.Second-time burning plate 6 is located at the top of ventilation unit 15.The primary combustion plate 4 and second-time burning plate 6 On be provided with some through holes for being used to divulge information.Ventilation unit 15 is located at the side of feed mechanism 3 on combustion chamber 5.In combustion chamber 5 On be also equipped with automatic ignition device 8, the firing tip of automatic ignition device 8 is located at the top of primary combustion plate 4.Remainder Structure and annexation are identical with the structure described in any previous embodiment and annexation.
In view of above-described embodiment, when in use, its course of work and principle are as follows by the application:
The utility model discloses a kind of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, for during user in the winter time heating to heating Stove is fed and promotes the clean-burning purpose of biomass material.
Biomass material will ensure that it fully burns, it is necessary to ensure the surface of material of burning is capable of maximum area and air In oxygen contacted.If burning is insufficient, biomass material can produce more black smoke, caused calorific value when burning Decline.
But in biomass heating furnace, biomass material is constantly sent in combustion chamber 5, the purpose so done Can be uninterrupted in the flame in combustion chamber 5 is ensured, ensure the lasting supply of material.With the biomass in biomass material Exemplified by grain, during biological particles are sent constantly into heating stove combustion chamber 5, biological particles that front is being burnt The reduction with air contacting surface product can be caused because of the accumulation of follow-up particle, causes the problem of insufficient of burning.Material The continuous accumulation of grain is also easy to cause the anti-fire of discharge outlet flame, and the flame in combustion chamber 5 can be with the material of discharge outlet Particle burns at hopper 1, cause heating stove potential safety hazard and it is a large amount of it is not sufficiently combusted caused by flue gas.
The utility model provides a kind of scheme for solving above-mentioned technical problem, and the program solves by two kinds of approach, The first approach is innovated on feeding style, and second of approach is innovated on combustion system.
First, on feeding style, the utility model drives using by drive mechanism, that is, motor 11 Reductor 12 realizes the operating of feed mechanism 3, is provided with screw feeding component 2 due to being set in feed mechanism 3, spiral is sent Material component 2 rotates under the driving of motor 11 and reductor 12, by the material dosing in hopper 1 and sends constantly into downward In the feed pipe 13 being obliquely installed.The material that feed pipe 13 will be fed into conveys obliquely.Material is due to by screw feeding component 2 Thrust and the Action of Gravity Field of itself tumbled downwards along feed pipe 13, carried out during tumbling preliminary scattered.Need herein Illustrate, motor 11 can be directly connected with the screw feeding component 2 in feed mechanism 3 by reductor 12 and realize kinetic energy Transmit;Motor 11 can also pass through the type of belt drive band such as the gear structure on reductor 12 and the chain for realizing kinetic energy transmission The rotation of dynamic screw feeding component 2.
This feeding style avoids the accumulation of material, the material for not influenceing to burn in subsequent combustion room 5 it is normal Burning, may advantageously facilitate the abundant burning of material.
Secondly, on combustion system, in order to ensure the abundant burning of material and air, using burning in the utility model The bottom of room 5 is provided with ventilation unit 15, and the air of outside can be sent in combustion chamber 5 by ventilation unit 15 from mitigation, to increase Add the burning for promoting biomass material.
Inner upper in combustion chamber 5 is provided with primary combustion plate 4, and primary combustion plate 4 can be hinged on combustion chamber 5 and also may be used To be arranged in a manner of fixed angle in combustion chamber 5.When primary combustion plate 4 is arranged in combustion chamber 5 in articulated manner , it is necessary to be provided with the matched switch-plate 14 used in bottom, switch-plate 14 is in switch-plate drive shaft 9 and drive gear during portion Passed in the presence of 10 with screw feeding component 2 or by motor 11 and reductor 12 by the type of belt drive of gear and chain It is dynamic.Material was burnt on primary combustion plate 4 after a period of time, and switch-plate 14 is rotated and contacted with primary combustion plate 4, made once to fire Burn plate 4 to rotate around hinge point, the material being burning in rotation process with tumbling to carrying out again on second-time burning plate 6 therewith Burning, it so both stacking material and can will not enough promote the burning of material on primary combustion plate 4, be burnt on second-time burning plate 6 Material ashes can enter in the ashes case that the lower section of combustion chamber 5 is set.
Due to being provided with the through hole of some promotion burnings that is used to divulge information on primary combustion plate 4 and second-time burning plate 6, because This material can scatter in combustion to be produced seldom with maximum surface area and air contact burnup, the fully material after burning Waste gas, meet the requirement of environmental-protecting performance.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heating stove feeding combustion mechanism, including hopper(1), hopper(1)Pass through feed mechanism(3)With combustion chamber(5)Even Connect, it is characterised in that:The feed mechanism(3)With combustion chamber(5)Between the feed pipe being obliquely installed is installed(13), combustion chamber (5)Inside it is hinged with the primary combustion plate of adjustable-angle(4), primary combustion plate(14)Positioned at feed pipe(13)Outlet below, Combustion chamber(5)Bottom ventilation unit is installed(15);The feed mechanism(3)It is connected with drive mechanism.
2. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed mechanism(3)Interior is spiral shell Revolve feeding material component(2), screw feeding component(2)It is connected by power transmission shaft with drive mechanism.
3. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The primary combustion plate(14)Under Side is provided with switch-plate(14), switch-plate(14)Pass through switch-plate drive shaft(9)It is connected with drive mechanism.
4. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The switch-plate(14)For arc Or around switch-plate drive shaft(9)The gear teeth structure of distribution.
5. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber(5)Bottom set It is equipped with the second-time burning plate of horizontal tilt setting(6), ventilation unit(15)Positioned at second-time burning plate(6)Lower section.
6. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The primary combustion plate(4)With Second-time burning plate(6)On some through holes are distributed with.
7. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber(5)On be provided with Automatic ignition device(8).
8. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism is motor (11)And and motor(11)The reductor of connection(12).
9. the heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism directly with Feed mechanism(3)Connection or the type of belt drive and feed mechanism of the type of belt drive or driving belt that pass through gear and chain drive (3), switch-plate drive shaft(9)Connection.
10. heating stove feeding combustion mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed pipe(13)It is fixed on Fixed plate(7)On.
CN201720897225.0U 2017-07-22 2017-07-22 Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN207146446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720897225.0U CN207146446U (en) 2017-07-22 2017-07-22 Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720897225.0U CN207146446U (en) 2017-07-22 2017-07-22 Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207146446U true CN207146446U (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720897225.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207146446U (en) 2017-07-22 2017-07-22 Heating stove feeding combustion mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207146446U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108397765A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-14 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 Self-skimming biomass combustion device and combustor and combustion method
CN111457356A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-28 六安微领时代工业智能科技有限公司 Application method of biomass combustion furnace
CN111457355A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-28 六安微领时代工业智能科技有限公司 Biomass particle combustion device capable of drying raw materials

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108397765A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-14 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 Self-skimming biomass combustion device and combustor and combustion method
CN108397765B (en) * 2018-05-17 2024-03-12 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 Automatic deslagging biomass combustion device, combustion machine and combustion method
CN111457356A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-28 六安微领时代工业智能科技有限公司 Application method of biomass combustion furnace
CN111457355A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-28 六安微领时代工业智能科技有限公司 Biomass particle combustion device capable of drying raw materials

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180327

Termination date: 20200722