CN207133552U - A kind of smooth alignment apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of smooth alignment apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207133552U
CN207133552U CN201721104785.2U CN201721104785U CN207133552U CN 207133552 U CN207133552 U CN 207133552U CN 201721104785 U CN201721104785 U CN 201721104785U CN 207133552 U CN207133552 U CN 207133552U
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Prior art keywords
orientation
alignment apparatus
light
smooth alignment
polarisation
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CN201721104785.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨丽
顾小祥
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InfoVision Optoelectronics Kunshan Co Ltd
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InfoVision Optoelectronics Kunshan Co Ltd
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Abstract

Light alignment technique field is the utility model is related to, specifically discloses a kind of smooth alignment apparatus.The light alignment apparatus includes successively from bottom to up:Substrate placement section, polarisation adjustment portion and orientation light source;The substrate placement section places the test substrate for treating orientation;For the polarisation adjustment portion at least provided with a rotatable polarisation adjustment unit, the polarisation adjustment unit manually adjusts polarizing angle to realize that the orientation to the test substrate is set;The orientation light source is used to launch LCD alignment light.Compared with existing smooth orientation board, the light alignment apparatus can adjust the quantity and size of polarisation adjustment unit in the polarisation adjustment portion according to the quantity and size of the panel included in the test substrate for treating orientation, the polarizing angle of polarisation adjustment unit can also be adjusted manually, it is not necessary to which the test substrate that rotary test substrate just can be to different alignment demand carries out orientation;In addition, it is not necessary that test substrate is fixed with adhesive tape, cull will not be formed, quality abnormal will not be caused to product.

Description

A kind of smooth alignment apparatus
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the light alignment technique field of liquid crystal display panel, and in particular to a kind of smooth alignment apparatus.
Background technology
It is backlight liquid crystal display that existing liquid crystal display is most of, and it includes housing, the liquid crystal in housing Display panel and the backlight module in housing.Usual liquid crystal display panel is by a colored filter substrate (Color Filter, CF), thin-film transistor array base-plate (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT) and fill out The liquid crystal layer (Liquid Crystal Layer) filled between two substrates is formed, its operation principle be by CF substrates and Apply driving voltage in TFT substrate to control the rotation of the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal layer, the output quantity of light is controlled, by backlight module Light reflects generation picture.
In the manufacturing process of liquid crystal display panel, it is an important process to carry out orientation to alignment film, that is, passes through orientation Technique realizes that liquid crystal molecule arranges according to specific direction and angle.There are two kinds of alignment methods in the prior art:Friction matching With light orientation.Friction matching is physical method, can produce the pollution of electrostatic and particle;Light orientation is a kind of contactless orientation Technology, it is radiated at using linearly polarized light through light shield on photosensitive high molecular polymer alignment film, in alignment film surface shape Alignment microstructure into certain angle of inclination reaches orientation effect.Light orientation has low stain, controllability compared with friction matching The advantages that high the extensive concern by liquid crystal display manufacturer.In order to judge whether alignment film meets the requirements (such as thickness, voltage Conservation rate (voltage holding ratio, VHR) etc.), largely to before setting alignment film on the glass substrate opened greatly, Generally require and first set alignment film to be tested in a small amount on the test substrate of Xiao Zhang, to confirm whether the alignment film conforms to Ask, if meeting the requirements, alignment film setting is carried out to the glass substrate largely opened greatly according still further to same setting condition.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing smooth orientation board 100, and glass substrate 106 is placed on base 104, on base 104 Side sets support 105, and light source 101 is provided with support 105, and light source 101 passes through optical filter 102 and polaroid 103, consolidate Determine the rectilinearly polarized light of polarization direction.Because the polarization direction of rectilinearly polarized light can determine the alignment direction of alignment film, and it is different Glass substrate design need the different alignment direction of alignment film.It is usually logical in the case where direction of polarized light can not change Rotation glass substrate is crossed to realize different alignment directions.
The light orientation board of prior art is when the test substrate to Xiao Zhang is tested in a small amount, it may appear that following to ask Topic:
1. because light orientation board can only monitor the glass substrate opened greatly, the test base of Xiao Zhang when carrying out light orientation monitoring Plate can not fix measurement, the test substrate sticking of Xiao Zhang can only be fixed on the glass substrate or on platform by adhesive tape. Because the structure of adhesive tape in itself, it is easy to form cull, and the operating efficiency of fixed form in paste position in fixation procedure It is low.
2. operating personnel need manually mark exposure directions (with test glass exposure direction put down to), and glass will be tested manually Polaroid on glass and light orientation machine aligns one by one.Have that Manual-alignment trueness error is big, cause the precision of orientation angle Error is big, and aligns one by one, and production efficiency is low.
3. in existing smooth orientation operating process, for various sizes of panel in same test substrate, if often The alignment direction of individual panel is identical, then can utilize smooth orientation board of the prior art, while in same test substrate Each panel carries out identical light orientation processing;It is however, different for the alignment direction of different panels in same test substrate Situation, current light orientation board can not be realized.
In view of this, present utility model application people, which is directed to not attain in above-mentioned smooth orientation board, improves caused many missings And inconvenience, and deeply conceive, and actively research improvement has a fling at and develops and design this creation.
Utility model content
To achieve these goals, solution of the present utility model is:A kind of smooth alignment apparatus is disclosed, wherein, should Light alignment apparatus includes successively from bottom to up:Substrate placement section, polarisation adjustment portion and orientation light source;
Substrate placement section places the test substrate for treating orientation;Polarisation adjustment portion is adjusted at least provided with a rotatable polarisation Unit, polarisation adjustment unit manually adjust polarizing angle and the orientation for testing substrate are set with realizing;Orientation light source is used for Launch LCD alignment light.
Further, polarisation adjustment unit includes circular clamping part and polaroid, and hollow out is with fixed inclined among clamping part Mating plate;The polarizing angle of polaroid is adjusted by rotating polarization adjustment unit.
Further, test substrate includes the panel of at least one size, and polarisation adjustment unit is correspondingly arranged with panel.
Further, light alignment apparatus also includes scale mark, and scale mark is located in polarisation adjustment portion and adjusted with polarisation Save the peripheral adjacent of unit.
Further, light alignment apparatus also includes filter unit, and filter unit is located at the lower section of orientation light source, for basis Actual demand filters out the light of specified wavelength.
Further, the filter unit of light alignment apparatus is optical filter, and optical filter is used to filter out 240~370nm of wavelength Ultraviolet light in addition.
Further, test on substrate and be coated with polymer alignment.
Further, light alignment apparatus also includes the light guide plate that laterally sets, and the side of light guide plate is incidence surface, orientation light The light-emitting area in source is set close to the incidence surface of light guide plate, and the lower surface of light guide plate is exiting surface, and exiting surface is located at polarisation adjustment portion Top.
Further, orientation light source is uviol lamp.
Further, the power of uviol lamp is at least 900MHz.
Compared with prior art, light alignment apparatus disclosed in the utility model can be according to wrapping in the test substrate for treating orientation The quantity and size of the panel contained adjust the quantity and size of polarisation adjustment unit in the polarisation adjustment portion, can also adjust manually Save the polarizing angle of polarisation adjustment unit, it is not necessary to which the test substrate that rotary test substrate just can be to different alignment demand is matched somebody with somebody To.On the one hand the precision of alignment direction is improved by polarisation adjustment portion;On the other hand can be to the multiple of different alignment demand Test substrate carries out operation simultaneously, substantially increases production efficiency;In addition, it is not necessary that test substrate is fixed with adhesive tape, Cull will not be formed, quality abnormal will not be caused to product.
Brief description of the drawings
By the description to the utility model embodiment referring to the drawings, of the present utility model above-mentioned and other mesh , feature and advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of light orientation board disclosed in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the light alignment apparatus of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the top view for the test substrate that orientation is treated in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the top view before polarisation adjustment portion is conditioned in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the top view after polarisation adjustment portion is conditioned in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the test substrate of own orientation in the utility model embodiment;
In figure:
100:Light orientation board;101:Light source;102:Optical filter;103:Polaroid;104:Base;105:Support;106: Glass substrate;200:Light alignment apparatus;210:Substrate placement section;211:Panel in flakes;212:Monolithic panel;220:Polarisation is adjusted Portion;2201:Clamping part;2202:Polaroid;221:Monolithic polarisation adjustment unit;222:Polarisation adjustment unit in flakes;230:Orientation Light source.
Embodiment
In order to which the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, below in conjunction with attached in the utility model embodiment Figure, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.It is general based on the embodiment in the utility model, this area The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the utility model guarantor The scope of shield.
Embodiment:
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the light alignment apparatus of the utility model embodiment;As shown in Figure 2:The present embodiment discloses A kind of smooth alignment apparatus 200, wherein, the light alignment apparatus 200 includes successively from bottom to up:Substrate placement section 210, polarisation are adjusted Section portion 220 and orientation light source 230;
The substrate placement section 210 places the test substrate for treating orientation;The polarisation adjustment portion 220 is rotatable at least provided with one Polarisation adjustment unit, the polarisation adjustment unit manually adjust polarizing angle with realize to test substrate orientation set; The orientation light source 230 is used to launch LCD alignment light.
In the present embodiment, the orientation light source 230 is uviol lamp, and specifically, the power of the uviol lamp is at least 900MHz, should Ultraviolet lamp wavelength is 200-800nm.
In the present embodiment, the light alignment apparatus 200 also includes filter unit (not shown), and the filter unit is located at should The lower section of orientation light source, for filtering out the light of specified wavelength according to the actual requirements.Specifically, the filter of the light alignment apparatus 200 Light unit is optical filter, and the optical filter is used to filter out the ultraviolet light beyond 240~370nm of wavelength.
In the present embodiment, light alignment apparatus 200 also includes the light guide plate (not shown) laterally set, the light guide plate Side is incidence surface, and the light-emitting area of the orientation light source 230 is set close to the incidence surface of the light guide plate, and the lower surface of the light guide plate is Exiting surface, the exiting surface are located above the polarisation adjustment portion.The light that the light guide plate sends orientation light source 230 is dispersed, with Make full use of orientation light.
It is the whole work process of light alignment apparatus 200 disclosed in the utility model below:
First, the test substrate for treating orientation is placed in the substrate placement section 210 of the light alignment apparatus 200, wherein needing really Surely the size of each panel and the orientation demand of each panel in the test substrate of orientation are treated.In the present embodiment, the test base Polymer alignment (pi) is coated with plate, the test substrate includes the panel of at least one size.
Fig. 3 is the top view for the test substrate that orientation is treated in the utility model embodiment;With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3:Specifically Ground, the test substrate include panel 211 and monolithic panel 212 in flakes, and panel 211 includes tetra- facets of A1, A2, A3 and A4 in flakes Plate, monolithic panel 212 include mono- panel of B1.In the present embodiment, the orientation demand of panel 211 is 15 degree in flakes, monolithic panel 212 orientation demand is 45 degree.Certainly, in other embodiments, it can also be the test including different sizes or varying number Substrate, this is not restricted, can voluntarily be adjusted according to orientation demand.
Next, different polarisations is selected to adjust according to the size of each panel and alignment direction in the test substrate of determination Section unit simultaneously carries out the regulation of polarizing angle.In the present embodiment, the polarisation adjustment portion 220 of the light alignment apparatus 200 is provided with two Individual rotatable polarisation adjustment unit, the polarisation adjustment unit are correspondingly arranged with the panel.
Fig. 4 is the top view before polarisation adjustment portion is conditioned in the utility model embodiment;With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4: Two polarisation adjustment units are the corresponding adjustment unit of polarisation in flakes 221 of panel 211 in flakes and corresponding monolithic panel 212 respectively Monolithic polarisation adjustment unit 222.
In the present embodiment, polarisation adjustment unit 221 and monolithic polarisation adjustment unit 222 include circular clamping in flakes for this Portion 2201 and polaroid 2202, the 2201 middle hollow out of clamping part is to fix the polaroid 2202;By rotating the clamping part 2201 adjust the polarizing angle of the polaroid 2202.Wherein, it is in order to facilitate operation people clamping part 2201 to be arranged into circle Member's regulation to polarizing angle manually.The shape of the polaroid 2202 can be configured according to demand, including circular or square Shape or rectangle etc..In addition, in the present embodiment, fixed form of the polaroid 2202 in clamping part 2201 is not carried out Limitation, plug-in mounting, the various ways such as bolt type is fixed, neck is fixed can be included.
In the present embodiment, polarisation adjustment unit 221 includes four A1 ', A2 ', A3 ' and A4 ' small polaroids, the list in flakes for this Piece polarisation adjustment unit 222 includes polaroid of B1 '.
Four small polaroids corresponding with four small panels of panel in flakes are provided with the present embodiment, can be once Multiple orientation conditions are coordinated to realize that a variety of orientations are set in processing procedure, to improve testing efficiency.Certainly, in other embodiments, even Piece polarisation unit can also only include a big polaroid corresponding with panel in flakes.
In other embodiments, the clamping part 2201 can also be made up of light guide plate, and clamping part made of light guide plate can be with The light for further sending orientation light source 230 evenly disperses, and can make full use of orientation light.
In the present embodiment, the light alignment apparatus 200 also includes scale mark (not shown), and the scale mark is located at It is peripheral adjacent in the polarisation adjustment portion and with the clamping part 2201 of the polarisation adjustment unit, so can be with convenient working personnel's root Polarizing angle is accurately adjusted according to demand.
Fig. 5 is the top view after polarisation adjustment portion is conditioned in the utility model embodiment;As shown in Figure 5:It is inclined in flakes The four small polaroid (A1 ', A2 ', A3 ' and A4 ') of light adjustment unit 221 and one of monolithic polarisation adjustment unit 222 are partially Mating plate (B1 ') oneself polarizing angle have adjusted according to different orientation demands.
Finally, by the substrate placement section 210 of light alignment apparatus 200, polarisation adjustment portion 220 and orientation light source 230 press from Under supreme order fix, open the power supply of orientation light source 230, light orientation carried out to the test substrate in substrate placement section 210 Operation, you can obtain the different alignment effect of required different test substrates and different sized panels.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the test substrate of own orientation in the utility model embodiment;Retrodeviated according to what is be conditioned in Fig. 5 Light adjustment portion carries out light orientation operation, can obtain the panel in flakes (A1, A2, A3 and A4) of own completion orientation shown in Fig. 6 with And monolithic panel (B1).
Compared with prior art, light alignment apparatus disclosed in the utility model can be according to wrapping in the test substrate for treating orientation The quantity and size of the panel contained adjust the quantity and size of polarisation adjustment unit in the polarisation adjustment portion, can also adjust manually Save the polarizing angle of polarisation adjustment unit, it is not necessary to which the test substrate that rotary test substrate just can be to different alignment demand is matched somebody with somebody To.On the one hand the precision of alignment direction is improved by polarisation adjustment portion;On the other hand can be to the multiple of different alignment demand Test substrate carries out operation simultaneously, substantially increases production efficiency;In addition, it is not necessary that test substrate is fixed with adhesive tape, Cull will not be formed, quality abnormal will not be caused to product.
Above is full content of the present utility model, in this manual, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its it is any its His variant is intended to including for nonexcludability, except comprising those listed key elements, but also can include and be not expressly set out Other element.In this manual, the involved noun of locality such as forward and backward, upper and lower be with parts in accompanying drawing be located in figure with And the mutual position of parts is come what is defined, the clear of expression technology scheme and conveniently is intended merely to.It is it should be appreciated that described The use of the noun of locality should not limit the claimed scope of the application.Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, Not limiting the utility model, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within principle of the present utility model, made Deng should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of smooth alignment apparatus, it is characterised in that the smooth alignment apparatus includes successively from bottom to up:Substrate placement section, partially Light adjustment portion and orientation light source;
The substrate placement section places the test substrate for treating orientation;The polarisation adjustment portion is at least provided with a rotatable polarisation Adjustment unit, the polarisation adjustment unit manually adjust polarizing angle to realize that the orientation to the test substrate is set; The orientation light source is used to launch LCD alignment light.
2. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the polarisation adjustment unit includes circular clamping Portion and polaroid, clamping part centre hollow out is with the fixation polaroid;Adjusted by rotating the polarisation adjustment unit The polarizing angle of the polaroid.
3. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the smooth alignment apparatus also includes scale mark, The scale mark is located in the polarisation adjustment portion and peripheral adjacent with the polarisation adjustment unit.
4. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the test substrate includes at least one size Panel, the polarisation adjustment unit are correspondingly arranged with the panel.
5. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the smooth alignment apparatus also includes filter unit, The filter unit is located at the lower section of the orientation light source, for filtering out the light of specified wavelength according to the actual requirements.
6. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the filter unit of the smooth alignment apparatus is optical filtering Piece, the optical filter are used to filter out the ultraviolet light beyond 240~370nm of wavelength.
7. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be coated with polymer orientation on the test substrate Film.
8. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the smooth alignment apparatus also includes what is laterally set Light guide plate, the side of the light guide plate is incidence surface, and the light-emitting area of the orientation light source is set close to the incidence surface of the light guide plate Put, the lower surface of the light guide plate is exiting surface, and the exiting surface is located at the top of the polarisation adjustment portion.
9. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the orientation light source is uviol lamp.
10. smooth alignment apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the power of the uviol lamp is at least 900MH z。
CN201721104785.2U 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of smooth alignment apparatus Active CN207133552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721104785.2U CN207133552U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of smooth alignment apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721104785.2U CN207133552U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of smooth alignment apparatus

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CN207133552U true CN207133552U (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113568223A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-29 信利(仁寿)高端显示科技有限公司 Multi-angle simultaneous alignment device and method for liquid crystal panel
CN117518621A (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-06 成都瑞波科材料科技有限公司 Optical alignment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113568223A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-29 信利(仁寿)高端显示科技有限公司 Multi-angle simultaneous alignment device and method for liquid crystal panel
CN117518621A (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-06 成都瑞波科材料科技有限公司 Optical alignment device

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Address after: 215301, 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee after: InfoVision Optoelectronics(Kunshan)Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215301, 1, Longteng Road, Kunshan, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Infovision Optoelectronics (Kunshan) Co.,Ltd.