CN207130379U - Thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device - Google Patents
Thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207130379U CN207130379U CN201720902250.3U CN201720902250U CN207130379U CN 207130379 U CN207130379 U CN 207130379U CN 201720902250 U CN201720902250 U CN 201720902250U CN 207130379 U CN207130379 U CN 207130379U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo fibre
- thick bamboo
- service sink
- cleaning
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device, including three cleaning units set gradually according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion, the carriage for including setting from front to back according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion per the cleaning unit, a service sink, a fiber delivery pump, a filter mechanism, one collect oblique frame and a powder collection pond；The filter mechanism includes two first motors, and coarse strainer band, powder filter guipure and the water collector set from top to bottom；The two first motors difference drive connection coarse strainer band, powder filter guipure；Described fiber delivery pump one end connects with the bottom of service sink, and the other end is located at the top of coarse strainer band；The collection is tiltedly set up between powder filter guipure and powder collection pond.The utility model can disposably handle substantial amounts of thick bamboo fibre, greatly save the time of bamboo fibre cleaning, improve production efficiency, and the bamboo fibre even thickness obtained after handling, do not knot winding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device.
Background technology
With flourishing for bamboo fibre new industry, bamboo fibre industry is utilized to sustainable from the simple of textile industry
The application and development transition and upgrade of change, utilization of the bamboo fibre on furniture cushion core material, automotive trim have successfully opened up bamboo fibre again
Explosive growth is just presented in the new markets of industry, the demand of the annual bamboo fibre in China.In order to meet bamboo fibre high quality of production
Requirement, the post-production of bamboo fibre is particularly important.Bamboo fibre is generally first directly obtained by the softened processing of bamboo wood through mechanical fibrillation
, often include a large amount of powders and alkaline matter and be adsorbed in bamboo fibre surface, so to pass through cleaning treatment, and after cleaning
Thick bamboo fibre is moist, so needing dehydration and drying process.At present, the cleaning method of industrial thick bamboo fibre makes mostly
Simply rinsed with Water trough cleaning device, this method can not effectively clean impurity, less efficient, and clean, drying process without
Method realizes continuity production line balance.Also there is the utilization of roller cleaning machine, jet cleaner in document, but roller cleaning can be to thick
Bamboo fibre causes to damage (the wet strength of fiber is very low), had both destroyed the geometric shape of bamboo fibre, and had reduced fiber yield again.Slightly
For the length of bamboo fibre typically between 3-12cm, the mode such as traditional machinery rubbing and strength centrifugation can be such that bamboo fibre is largely broken
And fluffing, cause the long fineness of bamboo fibre and percentage of impurity is difficult to the requirement that meets downstream manufacturing enterprise.Therefore, seek soft and high
The cleaning treatment method of effect is imperative.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, it is to provide a kind of thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device.
What the utility model was realized in：A kind of thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device, including moved according to thick bamboo fibre
Three cleaning units that direction is set gradually, include setting from front to back according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion per the cleaning unit
A carriage, a service sink, a fiber delivery pump, a filter mechanism, the oblique frame of a collection and the powder collection pond put；The mistake
Filter structure includes two first motors, and coarse strainer band, powder filter guipure and the water collector set from top to bottom；Described two
One motor difference drive connection coarse strainer band, powder filter guipure；Described fiber delivery pump one end connects with the bottom of service sink,
The other end is located at the top of coarse strainer band；The collection is tiltedly set up between powder filter guipure and powder collection pond.
Preferably, the bottom of the service sink is provided with an off-load pipe.
Preferably, the service sink inwall middle and lower part is in inverted "eight" shape structure.
Preferably, the filter mechanism also includes a hydraulic giant, and the hydraulic giant is set towards the end of powder filter guipure.
Preferably, in addition to an aqueduct and two water-delivery pumps；Three cleaning units are respectively first from front to back
Cleaning unit, the second cleaning unit and the 3rd cleaning unit, one end of two water-delivery pump respectively with the second cleaning unit, the 3rd
Service sink connection in cleaning unit, the other end connect with aqueduct, and the aqueduct is connected to the first cleaning unit
Service sink.
Preferably, in addition to a dewatering unit, the dewatering unit are included according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion from front to back
Belt filter press, transport platform and the fibrillation de-burring machine set gradually；The fibrillation de-burring machine includes a feeding mouth, at least a fibrillation
Part, a conveyer belt and a discharging opening；The fibrillation part is located at below feeding mouth and above conveyer belt, the fibrillation portion
Part includes a roller, and the outer surface of the roller is equipped with a plurality of card wires；The conveyer belt is tilted to the right setting from top to bottom.
Preferably, in addition to a drying unit, the drying unit include conveyer frames, feeding warehouse, screwfeed device and sky
The pre- heater of gas；The conveyer frames are located at before feeding warehouse；The feeding warehouse connects with the left part of screwfeed device, described
Air preheat generator is connected to the left part of screwfeed device, one second motor drive connection screwfeed device.
The utility model has the advantage of：Substantial amounts of thick bamboo fibre can be disposably handled, greatlys save bamboo fibre cleaning
Time, improve production efficiency, and the bamboo fibre even thickness obtained after handling, do not knot winding.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the orthographic drawing of the utility model thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cleaning unit in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dewatering unit in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of drying unit in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the Cleaning principle figure of thick bamboo fibre in the utility model.
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device 100, including transported according to thick bamboo fibre
Three cleaning units 1 that dynamic direction is set gradually, and a dewatering unit 2, a drying unit 3, an aqueduct 4 and two water deliverys
Pump 5；The carriage 11, one for including setting from front to back according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion per the cleaning unit 1 cleans
Pond 12, a fiber delivery pump 13, a filter mechanism 14, one collect the oblique powder collection pond 16 of frame 15 and one；The filter mechanism 14
Including two first motors 141, a hydraulic giant (not shown), and coarse strainer band 142, the powder filter guipure set from top to bottom
143 and water collector 144；The two first motors 141 difference drive connection coarse strainer band 142, powder filter guipure 143；It is described
The one end of fiber delivery pump 13 connects with the bottom of service sink 12, and the other end is located at the top of coarse strainer band 142；It is described to collect oblique frame
15 are located between powder filter guipure 143 and powder collection pond 16；The end of the hydraulic giant towards powder filter guipure 143 is set
Put.The bottom of the service sink 12 is provided with an off-load pipe 17, and the setting of off-load pipe 17 can be convenient for changing clear water；The service sink
12 inwall middle and lower parts are in inverted "eight" shape structure, and the design of inverted "eight" shape structure can guarantee that the mixture energy of thick bamboo fibre and water
It is transported to coarse strainer band 142 in time.Three cleaning units 1 are respectively that the first cleaning unit 1a second cleans list from front to back
First 1b and the 3rd cleaning unit 1c, one end of two water-delivery pump 5 respectively with the second cleaning unit 1b, the 3rd cleaning unit 1c
Service sink 12 connect, the other end connects with aqueduct 4, and the aqueduct 4 is connected to the clear of the first cleaning unit 1a
Wash pool 12.
Referring again to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the dewatering unit 2 include according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion from front to back according to
Belt filter press 21, transport platform 22 and the fibrillation de-burring machine 23 of secondary setting；The fibrillation de-burring machine 23 include a feeding mouth 231,
An at least fibrillation part 232, a conveyer belt 233 and a discharging opening 234；The fibrillation part 232 is located at the lower section of feeding mouth 231 simultaneously
Above conveyer belt 233, the fibrillation part 232 includes a roller 2321, and the outer surface of the roller 2321 is equipped with plural number
Individual card wire 2322；The conveyer belt 233 is tilted to the right setting from top to bottom.The drying unit 3 includes conveyer frames 31, feeding warehouse
32nd, screwfeed device 33 and air preheat generator 34；The conveyer frames 31 are located at before feeding warehouse 32；The feeding warehouse 32
Being connected with the left part of screwfeed device 33, the air preheat generator 34 is connected to the left part of screwfeed device 33, and one
Two motors (not shown) drive connection screwfeed device 33.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when application utility model works, carriage 11 is by after a collection of softening
Thick bamboo fibre is sent into the first cleaning unit 1a service sink 12 by conveyer belt, thick bamboo fibre is relaxed naturally in service sink 12
, after bamboo fibre and water fully contact, fiber delivery pump 13 starts, and the mixture of fiber and water is transported into coarse strainer band
142, bamboo fibre and powdered granule is realized initial gross separation, coarse strainer band 142 and powder filter guipure 143 are respectively by respective the
One motor 141 drives to be driven between two roller bearings, and particulate matter is fallen is isolated by powder filter guipure 143, in powder filter guipure
143 end can be provided with a hydraulic giant (not shown), the end of powder filter guipure 143 constantly be washed away with hydraulic giant, to ensure powder
Particulate matter can fall in powder collection pond 16 (system of the powdery granule being collected into available for wood-based plate by collecting oblique frame 15
Make, realize maximally utilizing for resource).Then thick bamboo fibre is transported to second by the carriage 11 in the second cleaning unit 1b
In cleaning unit 1b service sink 12, the thick bamboo fibre in service sink 12 and water are transported to the second cleaning by fiber delivery pump 13 again
Coarse strainer band 142 in unit 1b, the first inventory member 1a cleaning process is repeated, until completing the 3rd inventory member 1c cleaning
Journey.Thick bamboo fibre passes through 3 transfers between service sink 12, ensures the removing of powdered granule and alkali lye, reaches the effect of cleaning.
Second cleaning unit 1b, the 3rd cleaning unit 1c water collector 144 in current can be flowed to by water-delivery pump 5 and aqueduct 4
It is used in first cleaning unit 1a service sink 12.After 3 filter washes, thick bamboo fibre enters dewatering unit 2, dehydration
Belt filter press 21 and fibrillation de-burring machine 23 in unit 2 are all driven by servomotor, and thick bamboo fibre is in belt filter press 21
It is middle through gravity dehydration, the press filtration of press filtration roller 211, the extrusion dehydration of strainer 212 removes most moisture between fiber, then more dry
Dry and pockets of thick bamboo fibre is delivered to fibrillation de-burring machine 23 via transport platform 22, fibrillation part 232 while continuous roll,
Card wire 2322 carries out combing to coma and broken up, and the bamboo silk of those previous fibrillation deficiencies is broken up in the presence of card wire 2322
With loosen, make the thick bamboo fibre after press filtration obtain it is fluffy unfold, while can also make that some staple fiber is tieed up and bamboo fibre powder is from fibre
Separated in dimension, the thick bamboo fibre after loose is sent into drying unit 3 by conveyer belt 233, and feeding warehouse 32 is sent to by conveyer frames 31
In, the charging of thick bamboo fibre is realized by the second motor-driven screwfeed device 33, it is continuous that air preheater produces heated dry air
Screwfeed device 33 is passed through, thick bamboo fibre is completed drying during feeding, is incubated on the surface of screwfeed device 33
Material wraps up, and can prevent scattering and disappearing for heat, so more uniform with regard to that can obtain thickness, fluffy, without the high-quality of powdered granule
Measure bamboo fibre.
During the mixture of the conveying thick bamboo fibre of the utility model fiber delivery pump 13 and water, current will be thick by capillary flow
Powdered granule inside bamboo fiber bundle between fiber removes with alkali lye, by 3 thick bamboo fibres between service sinks 12 at different levels
Transfer, ensure the removal of powdered granule and alkali lye, to reach the effect of fiber cleaning, Cleaning principle is as shown in fig. 6, defeated through fiber
Send pump 13 twitch aqueous fluid and thick bamboo fibre mixture when reaching coarse strainer band 142, impact mesh band, thick bamboo fibre is by net
Band barrier, and current realize many time impact cleanings of the current to bamboo fibre by guipure.By thick bamboo fibre in service sink 12 and
The rate control of water is 1：In the range of 5, it is ensured that thick bamboo fibre and water can be mixed preferably, bamboo fibre form in aqueous liquid mixture
Unfold, can be fully immersed in aqueous interface to reach good flow effect.
The utility model effectively can disposably handle substantial amounts of thick bamboo fibre, greatly save bamboo fibre cleaning when
Between, production efficiency, and the bamboo fibre even thickness obtained after handling are improved, do not knot winding.The utility model realizes
The not damaged cleaning and the cleaning of continuous high-efficient flowing water of bamboo fibre, and processing water can realize that circulationization utilizes, and greatly reduce
The dosage of water, environment is protected, the thick bamboo fibre original form after processing remains intact, any surface finish impulse- free robustness；This practicality is new
Type mechanization, intelligence degree is high, greatly reduces bamboo fibre production cost, cleaning, the dehydration of the utility model collection bamboo fibre
Drying integrated progress, substantially increases the quality of production and efficiency.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device, it is characterised in that：Including what is set gradually according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion Three cleaning units, per the cleaning unit include set from front to back according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion a carriage, One service sink, a fiber delivery pump, a filter mechanism, one collect oblique frame and a powder collection pond；The filter mechanism includes two First motor, and coarse strainer band, powder filter guipure and the water collector set from top to bottom；Two first motor drives respectively Dynamic connection coarse strainer band, powder filter guipure；Described fiber delivery pump one end connects with the bottom of service sink, and the other end is positioned at thick The top of filter screen band；The collection is tiltedly set up between powder filter guipure and powder collection pond.
- 2. thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the service sink is provided with one Off-load pipe.
- 3. thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The service sink inwall middle and lower part is in Inverted "eight" shape structure.
- 4. thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter mechanism also includes a water Rifle, the hydraulic giant are set towards the end of powder filter guipure.
- 5. thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is also defeated including an aqueduct and two Water pump；Three cleaning units from front to back be respectively the first cleaning unit, the second cleaning unit and the 3rd cleaning unit, institute The one end for stating two water-delivery pumps connects with the service sink in the second cleaning unit, the 3rd cleaning unit respectively, and the other end is and water delivery Pipeline communication, the aqueduct are connected to the service sink of the first cleaning unit.
- 6. thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include a dewatering unit, it is described Dewatering unit includes belt filter press, transport platform and the fibrillation removal of impurities set gradually from front to back according to the thick bamboo fibre direction of motion Machine；The fibrillation de-burring machine includes a feeding mouth, at least a fibrillation part, a conveyer belt and a discharging opening；The fibrillation part Below feeding mouth and above conveyer belt, the fibrillation part includes a roller, and the outer surface of the roller is equipped with again Several card wires；The conveyer belt is tilted to the right setting from top to bottom.
- 7. thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include a drying unit, it is described Drying unit includes conveyer frames, feeding warehouse, screwfeed device and air preheat generator；Before the conveyer frames are located at feeding warehouse Face；The feeding warehouse connects with the left part of screwfeed device, and the air preheat generator is connected to the left end of screwfeed device Portion, one second motor drive connection screwfeed device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720902250.3U CN207130379U (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | Thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720902250.3U CN207130379U (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | Thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207130379U true CN207130379U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61639411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720902250.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207130379U (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | Thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207130379U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107287663A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | Thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-24 CN CN201720902250.3U patent/CN207130379U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107287663A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | Thick bamboo fibre clearing and drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |