CN207121883U - One kind irrigates channel integrated with draining - Google Patents
One kind irrigates channel integrated with draining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207121883U CN207121883U CN201721001951.6U CN201721001951U CN207121883U CN 207121883 U CN207121883 U CN 207121883U CN 201721001951 U CN201721001951 U CN 201721001951U CN 207121883 U CN207121883 U CN 207121883U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- water
- draining
- channel
- water channel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind to irrigate channel integrated with draining, including rammed earth layer, Irrigation Ditch, draining water channel, porous disc and the straight tube that draws water, being excavated on the rammed earth layer has groove, Irrigation Ditch is equipped with groove, Irrigation Ditch upper end both sides are equipped with draining water channel, water channel top plate is provided with the top of the Irrigation Ditch, water channel top plate side frames are provided with porous disc；The Irrigation Ditch and draining water channel form by mortar regulating course, waterproofing tack coat, concrete lift and metalling；The porous disc is concrete prefabricated board, and reinforcing bar keel shoe is provided with inside porous disc；It is described it is a kind of irrigate channel integrated with draining, the current in draining water channel are preferentially flowed into Irrigation Ditch through permeable hole, and Irrigation Ditch and draining water channel have the function of draining flood discharge concurrently, improve the water storage performance of Irrigation Ditch, and irrigation is convenient and swift；Convenient dirt and deadwood and rotten leaf to being accumulated in draining water channel is cleared up, and is not influenceed the normal use of Irrigation Ditch.
Description
Technical field
Water conservancy irrigation technical field is the utility model is related to, is specifically a kind of irrigation channel integrated with draining.
Background technology
In farmland water conservancy works construction, in order to adjust Farmland Water situation, irrigation and drainage system must be combined with each other,
Coordinated operation, two class engineerings are indispensable.But existing irrigation canal system and Drainage System are separated arrangement, respectively constitute
Two sets of separate engineering systems.This independent arrangement make it that irrigation canal and Drainage System function are simple, and
Field arrangement is closeer, and floor space is big, especially in the nervous area of land used, causes the effective rate of utilization in soil to decline.
At present, typically it is not provided with for lowering of watertable in the 1 year plantation water in China, non-irrigated two seasons crop Farmland
Row soak ditch, by taking rice cultivation, wheat as an example, peasant after rice harvest mostly all using field excavation temporary drainage raceway groove
Mode carry out plantation of the lowering of watertable so as to wheat, level of ground water reduction after, it is also necessary to by provisional drainage channel return
Fill out.In the rural area of young lack of labor, peasant excavates temporary drainage raceway groove and is often required for time a couple of days.This way
It is time-consuming, laborious, but due to planting system, will repeat every year.And the area of the part row of being disposed with leaching ditch, row's leaching
Ditch is mainly responsible for excluding field cold soaking water, lowering of watertable, while undertakes water drainage task, but does not have irrigation function.
After the existing mode for unifying escape canal and irrigation ditch digs irrigation canals and ditches in field, due in rainy day earth's surface
Debris and deadwood and rotten leaf are flowed into irrigation canals and ditches, are easily caused blocking and are not easily cleaned, and have a strong impact on that irrigation uses；And dry
In dry season, overall water level decreasing is fast, and water is evaporated and permeated seriously, it is impossible to meets to irrigate use.Therefore, it is necessary to which a kind of irrigate
Channel integrated with draining improves existing defect, meets agricultural drain, irrigates use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of irrigation channel integrated with draining, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
One kind irrigates integrated with draining channel, including rammed earth layer, Irrigation Ditch, draining water channel, porous disc and takes out
Water straight tube, excavating on the rammed earth layer has groove, Irrigation Ditch is equipped with groove, Irrigation Ditch upper end both sides are laid
There is draining water channel, be provided with water channel top plate at the top of the Irrigation Ditch, water channel top plate side frames are provided with porous disc；The Irrigation Ditch
Formed with draining water channel by mortar regulating course, waterproofing tack coat, concrete lift and metalling；The porous disc is coagulation
Native prefabricated board, porous disc inside are provided with reinforcing bar keel shoe, and reinforcing bar keel shoe is by the horizontal lacing wire being connected with each other and vertical reinforcement group
Into the porous disc lateral surface is fixed with polyethylene drainage filter screen by riveting nail；Grown on the water channel top plate along Irrigation Ditch
Pedestal is irrigated if spending direction and being equidistantly provided with dry concrete, concrete irrigates pedestal upper end connecting T-shaped drinking-water pipe, T-shaped drinking-water pipe
Both upper ends thereof is respectively connected with irrigation water receiving pipe；The concrete irrigates pedestal lower end and connects the straight tube that draws water, and straight tube bottom of drawing water is prolonged
Extend Irrigation Ditch bottom, water filtering tube is connected with by welded disc outside the straight tube bottom of drawing water, opened up in water filtering tube side wall
There are some filter bores；The straight tube that draws water connects with T-shaped drinking-water pipe.
As further program of the utility model：Ground Qu Ding, ground Qu Ding upper ends are provided with the top of the draining water channel
Face is concordant with earth's surface.
As further program of the utility model：The porous disc bottom is fixed on edge on Irrigation Ditch, described permeable
Some permeable holes are offered on plate.
As further program of the utility model：The metalling is laid in the groove on rammed earth layer, rubble
30~50cm of thickness of layer.
As further program of the utility model：The metalling top is provided with concrete lift, concreting
Layer is poured for the C concrete layers of 20~30mm thickness by thickness and formed.
As further program of the utility model：The concrete lift upper strata is equipped with waterproofing tack coat, waterproof
Adhesive linkage is glue asphalt waterproofing adhesive linkage, and waterproofing tack coat outer layer is provided with mortar regulating course, the thickness of mortar regulating course for 10~
15cm。
As further program of the utility model：The Irrigation Ditch bottom is equipped with the silt that thickness is 15~20cm
Layer.
As further program of the utility model：The Irrigation Ditch upper edge edge is concordant with draining water channel bottom surface.
As further program of the utility model：The irrigation water receiving pipe outer end is extended to above the canal top of ground, is irrigated
Water receiving pipe outer end is provided with irrigation valve, and irrigation joint is connected with the irrigation water receiving pipe of irrigation valve outer side of door.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, flowed into rainy day, the surface water in water drain canal, the current in draining water channel are preferentially flowed into through permeable hole and irrigated
In water channel, when facilitating the rainy day, the sufficient water storage of Irrigation Ditch, then unnecessary water flowed out along draining water channel and Irrigation Ditch, rain
It when, Irrigation Ditch and draining water channel have the function of draining flood discharge concurrently.
2nd, arid season, water channel top plate and porous disc above Irrigation Ditch avoid direct sunlight, reduced in Irrigation Ditch
The evaporation of current, improve the water storage performance of Irrigation Ditch；When needing to irrigate, the irrigation that water receiving pipe is irrigated in suction pump connection connects
Head, pumping irrigation can be realized by opening irrigation valve, and water filtering tube prevents draw water straight tube and the T-shaped blockage that draws water, and irrigation facilitates fast
It is prompt.
3rd, during severe drought, the water in draining water channel has preferentially consumed, now, convenient dirt to being accumulated in draining water channel and
Deadwood and rotten leaf is cleared up, and does not influence the normal use of Irrigation Ditch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of porous disc in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Irrigation Ditch and draining water channel in the utility model.
In figure：1- water filtering tubes, 2- rammed earths layer, 3- Irrigation Ditch, 4- drainings water channel, 5- ground Qu Ding, 6- are irrigated and connect
It is permeable that head, 7- irrigate valve, 8- irrigations water receiving pipe, 9- water channels top plate, 10-T types drinking-water pipe, 11- concrete irrigation pedestal, 12-
Plate, 13- permeable holes, 14- draw water straight tube, 15- welded discs, 16- filter bores, 17- riveting nail, 18- polyethylene drainages filter screen, 19-
Reinforcing bar keel shoe, the lacing wire of 20- transverse directions, 21- vertical reinforcements, 22- mortars regulating course, 23- waterproofing tack coats, 24- concretings
Layer, 25- silts layer, 26- metallings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, one kind irrigates channel integrated with draining, including rammed earth
Layer 2, Irrigation Ditch 3, draining water channel 4, porous disc 12 and the straight tube 14 that draws water, excavating on the rammed earth layer 2 has groove, groove
Irrigation Ditch 3 is inside equipped with, the upper end both sides of Irrigation Ditch 3 are equipped with draining water channel 4, and the top of draining water channel 4 is provided with ground canal
Top 5,5 upper surfaces of ground canal top are concordant with earth's surface, and the top of Irrigation Ditch 3 is provided with water channel top plate 9, the side frames of water channel top plate 9
Provided with porous disc 12, the bottom of porous disc 12 is fixed on edge on Irrigation Ditch 3, and some permeable holes are offered on the porous disc 12
13。
The Irrigation Ditch 3 and draining water channel 4 are by mortar regulating course 22, waterproofing tack coat 23, concrete lift 24
Being formed with metalling 26, the metalling 26 is laid in the groove on rammed earth layer 2, the thickness 30 of metalling 26~
50cm, the top of metalling 26 are provided with concrete lift 24, and concrete lift 24 is 20~30mm thickness by thickness
C60 concrete layers, which pour, to be formed, and the upper strata of concrete lift 24 is equipped with waterproofing tack coat 23, and waterproofing tack coat 23 is glue pitch
Waterproofing tack coat, the outer layer of waterproofing tack coat 23 are provided with mortar regulating course 22, and the thickness of mortar regulating course 22 is 10~15cm, described
The bottom of Irrigation Ditch 3 is equipped with the silt layer 25 that thickness is 15~20cm, provides growth riverbed for microorganism in water body, promotes micro-
The growth of biology and the purification to water body；The structural strength of the Irrigation Ditch 3 and draining water channel 4 is high, anti-current-rush performance
By force, resisting environmental stress and cracking and tear-resistant strength character are good, are not easy to seep water, and are advantageous to water in Irrigation Ditch 3 and draining water channel 4
Flowing, reduce the amount that water permeates the ground.
The porous disc 12 is concrete prefabricated board, and the inside of porous disc 12 is provided with reinforcing bar keel shoe 19, reinforcing bar keel shoe 19
It is made up of the horizontal lacing wire 20 and vertical reinforcement 21 that are connected with each other, permeable hole 13 is uniformly laid on porous disc 12, described permeable
The lateral surface of plate 12 is fixed with polyethylene drainage filter screen 18 by riveting nail 17.
The upper edge of Irrigation Ditch 3 edge is concordant with the bottom surface of draining water channel 4；Grown on the water channel top plate 9 along Irrigation Ditch 3
Pedestal 11 is irrigated if spending direction and being equidistantly provided with dry concrete, concrete irrigates the upper end connecting T-shaped drinking-water pipe 10 of pedestal 11, T-shaped
The both upper ends thereof of drinking-water pipe 10, which is respectively connected with, irrigates water receiving pipe 8, irrigates the outer end of water receiving pipe 8 and extends to the top of ground canal top 5, irrigation connects
The outer end of water pipe 8, which is provided with, irrigates valve 7, irrigates on the irrigation water receiving pipe 8 in the outside of valve 7 to be connected with and irrigates joint 6；The coagulation
Soil irrigates the lower end of pedestal 11 and connects the straight tube 14 that draws water, and the bottom of straight tube 14 of drawing water extends to the bottom of Irrigation Ditch 3, the straight tube that draws water
Water filtering tube 1 is connected with by welded disc 15 outside 14 bottoms, some filter bores 16 are offered in the side wall of water filtering tube 1；It is described to draw water
Straight tube 14 connects with T-shaped drinking-water pipe 10.
In the rainy day, the surface water is flowed into water drain canal 4, and the current in draining water channel 4 are preferentially flowed into through permeable hole 13 and filled
Irrigate in water channel 3, when facilitating the rainy day, the sufficient water storage of Irrigation Ditch 3, then unnecessary water flowed along draining water channel 4 and Irrigation Ditch 3
Go out, during the rainy day, Irrigation Ditch 3 and draining water channel 4 have the function of draining flood discharge concurrently；When arid season, the top of Irrigation Ditch 3
Water channel top plate 9 and porous disc 12 avoid direct sunlight, reduce the evaporation of current in Irrigation Ditch 3, improve the storage of Irrigation Ditch 3
Water-based energy；When needing to irrigate, the irrigation joint 6 of water receiving pipe 8 is irrigated in suction pump connection, is opened irrigation valve 7 and be can be achieved to take out
Water is irrigated, and water filtering tube 1 prevents from drawing water straight tube 14 and T-shaped drinking-water pipe 10 blocks, and irrigates convenient and swift；During severe drought, water drain
Water in canal 4 has preferentially consumed, now, convenient that the dirt of accumulation in draining water channel 4 and deadwood and rotten leaf are cleared up, and does not influence to irrigate
The normal use of water channel 3.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed in the utility model, this
The technical staff in field is according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour can is special to some of which technology
Sign makes some simple modification, equivalent change and modifications, belongs in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this specification, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" connected " and " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected
Connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Claims (9)
1. one kind irrigates integrated with draining channel, including it is rammed earth layer (2), Irrigation Ditch (3), draining water channel (4), permeable
Plate (12) and the straight tube that draws water (14), it is characterised in that being excavated on the rammed earth layer (2) has groove, and filling is equipped with groove
Water channel (3) is irrigate, Irrigation Ditch (3) upper end both sides are equipped with draining water channel (4), water channel is provided with the top of the Irrigation Ditch (3)
Top plate (9), water channel top plate (9) side frames are provided with porous disc (12)；The Irrigation Ditch (3) and draining water channel (4) are by mortar
Regulating course (22), waterproofing tack coat (23), concrete lift (24) and metalling (26) composition；The porous disc (12) is mixed
Native prefabricated board is coagulated, reinforcing bar keel shoe (19) is provided with inside porous disc (12), reinforcing bar keel shoe (19) is drawn by the transverse direction being connected with each other
Muscle (20) and vertical reinforcement (21) composition, porous disc (12) lateral surface are fixed with polyethylene drainage filter by riveting nail (17)
Net (18)；Along Irrigation Ditch (3) if length direction is equidistantly provided with dry concrete and irrigates pedestal on the water channel top plate (9)
(11), concrete irrigates pedestal (11) upper end connecting T-shaped drinking-water pipe (10), and T-shaped drinking-water pipe (10) both upper ends thereof is respectively connected with filling
Irrigate water receiving pipe (8)；The concrete irrigates pedestal (11) lower end and connects the straight tube (14) that draws water, and the straight tube that draws water (14) bottom extends to
Irrigation Ditch (3) bottom, water filtering tube (1), water filtering tube are connected with by welded disc (15) outside the straight tube that draws water (14) bottom
(1) some filter bores (16) are offered in side wall；The straight tube that draws water (14) connects with T-shaped drinking-water pipe (10).
A kind of 2. irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the draining water channel (4)
Top is provided with ground Qu Ding (5), and ground Qu Ding (5) upper surface is concordant with earth's surface.
A kind of 3. irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that porous disc (12) bottom
End is fixed on edge on Irrigation Ditch (3), and some permeable holes (13) are offered on the porous disc (12).
A kind of 4. irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that metalling (26) paving
It is located in the groove on rammed earth layer (2), 30~50cm of thickness of metalling (26).
5. a kind of irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 4, it is characterised in that on the metalling (26)
Portion is provided with concrete lift (24), and concrete lift (24) is poured by thickness for C (60) concrete layer of 20~30mm thickness
Build and form.
A kind of 6. irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the concrete lift
(24) upper strata is equipped with waterproofing tack coat (23), and waterproofing tack coat (23) is glue asphalt waterproofing adhesive linkage, waterproofing tack coat (23)
Outer layer is provided with mortar regulating course (22), and the thickness of mortar regulating course (22) is 10~15cm.
A kind of 7. irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Irrigation Ditch (3)
Bottom is equipped with the silt layer (25) that thickness is 15~20cm.
A kind of 8. irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Irrigation Ditch (3)
Upper edge edge is concordant with draining water channel (4) bottom surface.
A kind of 9. irrigation channel integrated with draining according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the irrigation water receiving pipe
(8) outer end is extended to above ground Qu Ding (5), is irrigated water receiving pipe (8) outer end and is provided with irrigation valve (7), irrigates valve (7) outside
It is connected with the irrigation water receiving pipe (8) of side and irrigates joint (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721001951.6U CN207121883U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind irrigates channel integrated with draining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721001951.6U CN207121883U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind irrigates channel integrated with draining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207121883U true CN207121883U (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61602345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721001951.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207121883U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind irrigates channel integrated with draining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207121883U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108978604A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 江西省水利科学研究院 | A kind of novel plastic component and its field irrigation and draining integrated plastic channel |
| CN109281299A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of construction method of water conservancy agricultural irrigation anti-seepage channel |
-
2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201721001951.6U patent/CN207121883U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108978604A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 江西省水利科学研究院 | A kind of novel plastic component and its field irrigation and draining integrated plastic channel |
| CN109281299A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of construction method of water conservancy agricultural irrigation anti-seepage channel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180320 Termination date: 20210811 |