CN207115842U - A kind of students in middle and primary schools often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device - Google Patents

A kind of students in middle and primary schools often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207115842U
CN207115842U CN201720775318.6U CN201720775318U CN207115842U CN 207115842 U CN207115842 U CN 207115842U CN 201720775318 U CN201720775318 U CN 201720775318U CN 207115842 U CN207115842 U CN 207115842U
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China
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fire
alarm
graphic panel
students
actual training
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CN201720775318.6U
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齐建军
杨小霞
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XI'AN YIYANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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XI'AN YIYANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of students in middle and primary schools often to use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, belong to practice-training teaching technical field, include casing including actual training device main body, operating desk and Graphic Panel, the operating desk is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the casing, Graphic Panel front is provided with fire telephone, fire acousto-optic alarm, manual fire alarm call point, fire hydrant button, spot-type smoke detector, fire-alarm device, fire-fighting spray device, Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp, breathing mask device and fire emergency device, the back side of Graphic Panel is provided with power supply and the integrated circuit box being connected with the power supply, the inside of casing is provided with extinguisher device, fire hose and hydraulic giant.In a word, the utility model device is complete, teaching result is good, has good dissemination in the fire education of middle and primary schools.

Description

A kind of students in middle and primary schools often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to practice-training teaching technical field, and in particular to a kind of students in middle and primary schools are often filled with fire-fighting equipment real training Put.
Background technology
Fire is one of important hidden danger of family, school and society.If fire, which once occurs, will cause to estimate Economic asset loss, or even cause the injures and deaths of personnel.Shown according to the data that the Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security issues, in recent years, entirely The minor that state shares 1624 under-18s is wrecked in a fire, accounts for the 18.6% of fire fatality number, children are As the high risk group in fire victim.In addition, the fire up to 2.7 ten thousand that the whole nation is triggered by children playing fire in recent years, Directly result in 264 people death.Therefore strengthen the fire safety education to students in middle and primary schools, improve the security against fire knowledge of teachers and students, into For an important content of building security harmonious society.《People's Republic of China's fire service law》, Article 6 also clearly proposition religion Educate, human resources administrative responsibile institution and school, relevant vocational training institutions should include knowledge on fire fighting education, teaching, training The content of instruction.
The simple fire-fighting equipment such as fire extinguisher is only trained in traditional school's fire-fighting drill, and simulation is escaped, but middle and primary schools It is raw that curiosity is full of to the external world, often there is the behavior of damage fire-fighting equipment, cause false alarm.The utility model has merged day Often fire-fighting equipment the most frequently used in building, in addition to the basic functions such as simulation escape, students in middle and primary schools can be allowed to recognize more fire-fightings Equipment, strengthen the consciousness of the daily protection fire fighting device of pupil.
Utility model content
For above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of complete students in middle and primary schools of fire-fighting equipment and often uses fire-fighting equipment Actual training device, allow students in middle and primary schools to understand fire-fighting equipment common in daily life and its effect, improve the daily protection of students in middle and primary schools The consciousness of fire fighting device.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of students in middle and primary schools often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, including actual training device Main body, the actual training device main body include casing, operating desk and Graphic Panel, and the operating desk is fixedly connected on the upper of the casing Surface, the base of the Graphic Panel and the back of operating desk intersect vertically, the right and left of Graphic Panel by fixedly connected part with The right and left of operating desk is fixedly connected, and the positive top of Graphic Panel is sequentially provided with fire telephone, fire acousto-optic report from left to right Alert device, manual fire alarm call point, fire hydrant button, spot-type smoke detector and fire-alarm device, Graphic Panel is just The middle part in face is provided with fire-fighting spray device, and the positive bottom of Graphic Panel is sequentially provided with Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp, gas defence from left to right Mask means and fire emergency device, the back side of Graphic Panel are provided with power supply and the integrated circuit box being connected with the power supply, The integrated circuit box by wire respectively with fire acousto-optic alarm, manual fire alarm call point, point-type smoke detector Device, fire-alarm device, fire emergency device are connected with Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp, and the front of the casing is provided with double open Door, the inside of casing is provided with extinguisher device, fire hose and hydraulic giant.
Further, manual fire alarm call point and the fire acousto-optic alarm series connection is No.1 series connection group, can be with mould When intending fire generation, start manual fire alarm call point, fire acousto-optic alarm sends alarm, and warning is fled from;The point Type smoke fire detector and fire-alarm device series connection are No. two series connection groups, when can be occurred with simulated fire, point-type sense cigarette Fire detector detects the condition of a fire, and fire-alarm device sends alarm, and warning is fled from;The No.1 series connection group with No. two Join successively with the fire emergency device and Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp string after series connection group parallel connection, fire emergency device and Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp can guide fire disaster escaping route.
Further, the operating desk uses fire retardant anticorrosion material, prevents from damaging operating desk when carrying out fire drilling.
Further, the lower section of the casing is provided with four supporting legs, and a universal wheel, institute are respectively provided with below the supporting leg To state universal wheel and be provided with locking component, universal wheel can make actual training device movement more convenient, and locking component is used to fix universal wheel, Prevent actual training device from moving.
Further, the extinguisher device includes water base extinguisher and dry powder extinguisher, and fire extinguisher species are more, can increase The knowledge on fire fighting of student.
Further, the power supply is provided with master switch, and master switch may also function as replacement effect, and convenient switching is next to be shown Model operates.
Method of work of the present utility model is:When using the utility model, start-up first introduces one by one to classmates The title and purposes of each fire-fighting equipment, master switch is opened during real training, when starting manual fire alarm call point, fire sound and light alarm Device sends alarm, and warning is fled from, while fire emergency device and Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp are opened and guide fire disaster escaping Route;Restart master switch, start-up holds pyrotechnic source close to spot-type smoke detector, spot-type smoke detector inspection The condition of a fire is measured, fire-alarm device sends alarm, and warning is fled from, while fire emergency device and exit signs mark Will lamp, which is opened, guides fire disaster escaping route.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Students in middle and primary schools of the present utility model are often set with fire-fighting Standby actual training device has merged fire-fighting equipment the most frequently used in daily building, in addition to the basic functions such as simulation escape, can also allow Students in middle and primary schools understand fire-fighting equipment common in daily life and its effect, and then improve the daily protection fire fighting device of students in middle and primary schools Consciousness, when running into the condition of a disaster can correct operation part fire-fighting equipment, escape unharmed scene of fire.In addition, the utility model is not Only it is explanation in kind, certain operation real training can also be carried out, further strengthen the impression of student, while improves the behaviour of student Make ability.In a word, the utility model device is complete, teaching result is good, has good push away in the fire education of middle and primary schools Wide meaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of displaying back of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model circuit connecting relation schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1- actual training devices main body, 2- casings, 3- operating desks, 4- Graphic Panels, 5- fixedly connected parts, 6- fire telephones, 7- fire acousto-optic alarms, 8- manual fire alarm call points, 9- fire hydrant buttons, 10- spot-type smoke detectors, 11- fire Calamity alarm apparatus, 12- fire-fighting spray devices, 13- Evacuation Indicatory Signs lamp, 14- breathing masks device, 15- fire-fighting emergents shine Bright device, 16- power supplys, 17- integrated circuits box, 18- double doors, 19- extinguisher devices, 20- fire hoses, 21- hydraulic giants, 22- Supporting leg, 23- universal wheels, 24- locking components, 25- master switch.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of students in middle and primary schools often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, including actual training device main body 1, actual training device Main body 1 includes casing 2, operating desk 3 and Graphic Panel 4, and operating desk 3 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of casing 2, wherein, operating desk 3 is adopted With fire retardant anticorrosion material, prevent from damaging operating desk 3 when carrying out fire drilling.The base of Graphic Panel 4 and the back of operating desk 3 are hung down Straight intersecting, the right and left of Graphic Panel 4 is fixedly connected by fixedly connected part 5 with the right and left of operating desk 3, and Graphic Panel 4 is just The top in face be sequentially provided with from left to right fire telephone 6, fire acousto-optic alarm 7, manual fire alarm call point 8, fire hydrant by Button 9, spot-type smoke detector 10 and fire-alarm device 11,4 positive middle part of Graphic Panel are provided with fire-fighting spray device 12,4 positive bottom of Graphic Panel is sequentially provided with Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp 13, breathing mask device 14 and fire-fighting emergent from left to right Lighting device 15, as shown in Fig. 2 the back side of Graphic Panel 4 is provided with power supply 16 and the integrated circuit box 17 being connected with power supply 16, its In, power supply 16 is provided with master switch 25, and master switch 25 may also function as replacement effect, convenient to switch next demonstration;It is integrated Circuit box 17 by wire respectively with fire acousto-optic alarm 7, manual fire alarm call point 8, spot-type smoke detector 10, Fire-alarm device 11, fire emergency device 15 are connected with Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp 13, and the front of casing 2 is provided with double open Door 18, the inside of casing is provided with extinguisher device 19, wherein, extinguisher device 19 includes water base extinguisher and dry powder extinguisher, Fire extinguisher species are more, can increase the knowledge on fire fighting of student;Fire hose 20 and hydraulic giant 21, wherein, the lower section of casing 2 is provided with four Supporting leg 22, the lower section of supporting leg 22 are respectively provided with a universal wheel 23, and universal wheel 23 is provided with locking component 24, and universal wheel 23 can make reality Training apparatus movement is more convenient, and locking component 24 is used to fix universal wheel 23, prevents actual training device from moving.
As shown in figure 3, manual fire alarm call point 8 and the series connection of fire acousto-optic alarm 7 are No.1 series connection group, can simulate When fire occurs, start manual fire alarm call point 8, fire acousto-optic alarm 7 sends alarm, and warning is fled from;Point-type sense Pyrotechnics fire detector 10 and the series connection of fire-alarm device 11 are No. two series connection groups, when can be occurred with simulated fire, point-type sense cigarette Fire detector 10 detects the condition of a fire, and fire-alarm device 11 sends alarm, and warning is fled from;No.1 series connection group with No. two Connected successively with fire emergency device 15 and Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp 13 after series connection group parallel connection, fire emergency device 15 Fire disaster escaping route can be guided with Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp 13.
The method of work of the present embodiment is:When using the utility model, start-up first introduces each one by one to classmates The title and purposes of individual fire-fighting equipment, master switch 25 is opened during real training, when starting manual fire alarm call point 8, fire acousto-optic report Alert device 7 sends alarm, and warning is fled from, while fire emergency device 15 and Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp 13 are opened and guide fire Calamity escape route;Restart master switch 25, start-up holds pyrotechnic source close to spot-type smoke detector 10, point-type sense pyrotechnics Fire detector 10 detects the condition of a fire, and fire-alarm device 11 sends alarm, and warning is fled from, while fire emergency fills Put 15 and the unlatching guide fire disaster escaping route of Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp 13.
Although the utility model is described and illustrated with reference to its specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will appreciate that Arrive, it can be variously modified, change and substituted in the case of without departing substantially from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is intended to only be limited by the scope of following claims and these claims should to the greatest extent may be used in rational degree It can be construed broadly.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of students in middle and primary schools often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, it is characterised in that including actual training device main body (1), the reality Training apparatus main body (1) includes casing (2), operating desk (3) and Graphic Panel (4), and the operating desk (3) is fixedly connected on the casing (2) upper surface, the base and the back of operating desk (3) of the Graphic Panel (4) intersect vertically, the right and left of Graphic Panel (4) Be fixedly connected by fixedly connected part (5) with the right and left of operating desk (3), Graphic Panel (4) positive top from left to right according to It is secondary to be provided with fire telephone (6), fire acousto-optic alarm (7), manual fire alarm call point (8), fire hydrant button (9), point-type sense Pyrotechnics fire detector (10) and fire-alarm device (11), Graphic Panel (4) positive middle part are provided with fire-fighting spray device (12), Graphic Panel (4) positive bottom is sequentially provided with Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp (13), breathing mask device (14) and fire-fighting from left to right Emergency lighting device (15), the back side of Graphic Panel (4) are provided with power supply (16) and the integrated circuit box being connected with the power supply (16) (17), the integrated circuit box (17) by wire respectively with fire acousto-optic alarm (7), manual fire alarm call point (8), point Type smoke fire detector (10), fire-alarm device (11), fire emergency device (15) and Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp (13) it is connected, the front of the casing (2) is provided with double door (18), and the inside of casing is provided with extinguisher device (19), fire water Band (20) and hydraulic giant (21).
2. a kind of students in middle and primary schools as claimed in claim 1 often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, it is characterised in that the fire manually Calamity alarm button (8) and fire acousto-optic alarm (7) series connection are No.1 series connection group, the spot-type smoke detector (10) and Fire-alarm device (11) series connection is No. two series connection groups, the No.1 series connection group with after No. two group parallel connections of connecting successively with it is described Fire emergency device (15) and Evacuation Indicatory Sign lamp (13) series connection.
3. a kind of students in middle and primary schools as claimed in claim 1 often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, it is characterised in that the operating desk (3) fire retardant anticorrosion material is used.
4. a kind of students in middle and primary schools as claimed in claim 1 often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, it is characterised in that the casing (2) lower section is provided with four supporting legs (22), and a universal wheel (23), the universal wheel are respectively provided with below the supporting leg (22) (23) it is provided with locking component (24).
5. a kind of students in middle and primary schools as claimed in claim 1 often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, it is characterised in that the fire extinguisher Device (19) includes water base extinguisher and dry powder extinguisher.
6. a kind of students in middle and primary schools as claimed in claim 1 often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device, it is characterised in that the power supply (16) it is provided with master switch (25).
CN201720775318.6U 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of students in middle and primary schools often use fire-fighting equipment actual training device Active CN207115842U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108447379A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-08-24 公安消防部队士官学校 A kind of vehicle mounted fire pump dismounting practical traning platform
CN109118927A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-01 上海乐敦电子科技有限公司 Spray apparatus for demonstrating assembly
CN113053192A (en) * 2019-12-28 2021-06-29 南京精诚微控信息科技有限公司 Fire-fighting linkage demonstration equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108447379A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-08-24 公安消防部队士官学校 A kind of vehicle mounted fire pump dismounting practical traning platform
CN108447379B (en) * 2018-06-11 2024-05-31 公安消防部队士官学校 Real standard platform of on-vehicle fire pump dismouting
CN109118927A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-01 上海乐敦电子科技有限公司 Spray apparatus for demonstrating assembly
CN113053192A (en) * 2019-12-28 2021-06-29 南京精诚微控信息科技有限公司 Fire-fighting linkage demonstration equipment

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