CN207110029U - A kind of assembled house - Google Patents
A kind of assembled house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207110029U CN207110029U CN201721049895.3U CN201721049895U CN207110029U CN 207110029 U CN207110029 U CN 207110029U CN 201721049895 U CN201721049895 U CN 201721049895U CN 207110029 U CN207110029 U CN 207110029U
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- assembled
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- grade slab
- wall
- girder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of assembled house, including assembled ground, wall body built-in fitting, assembled wallboard and assembled roof.Wherein assembled ground includes grade slab, the pilot pin being fixed on grade slab bottom surface, the link slot for being located at the connection buckle of grade slab surrounding and being located at grade slab side;Wall body built-in fitting includes connecting plate, the symmetrical neck for being fixed on the connection wing of connecting plate both sides and being located on connecting plate;Assembled wallboard includes wall and is located at the inserting paragraph of wall one end;Assembled roof includes girder, floor stringer and top plate, and girder and floor stringer are fixed on wall, and top plate is placed on girder and floor stringer.The utility model innovation employs modular house desigh, and house is carried out into block design and directly produced in workshop, the scene of being transported to carries out splicing installation.The production of batch production can not only improve the quality of component rapidly, moreover it is possible to effectively improve resource utilization and reduce and pollute.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to residential construction field, and in particular to a kind of assembled house.
Background technology
Most ripe technology is the form of site construction in construction market.Needed required for building construction under this form
Whole raw material transport scene to, the construction that house is completed after multiple working procedure such as mixed, made at the scene.Before this form
Phase input cost is low, but has the shortcomings that many.
First, long construction period.In building cycle, whether material, artificial or heavy construction equipment, when being required for
Between transported.And under the increasingly strict background of city management and control, more than 95% transport needs to complete at night.It is and complete
The material in portion needs to be mixed at the scene, make after can just come into operation, also take a big chunk time.In adding
Between frequently product control inspection and do over again, the construction speed of building will certainly be influenceed.
Secondly, the production quality of building is uneven.Need experience rich under the background that the building of high quality makes at the scene
Rich worker and strict supervision ensure.But it must be borne in mind that, substantial amounts of manual operations necessarily implies that uncontrollable
The abruptly increase of factor, product quality are difficult to keep.Especially current domestic construction market is flooded with substantial amounts of unqualified building and contracted
Business, in order to which profit is made a desperate move, not only without character surveillance, quality standard is voluntarily reduced on the contrary, causes domestic construction accident
Take place frequently.
Then, building waste yield is big, and environmental is high.Site operation is largely being built using cement, sandstone etc.
When building material, substantial amounts of airborne dust can be produced;Noise pollution, light pollution and water pollution etc. can be produced when Architectural Equipment and manual working
A variety of pollution sources, the resource utilization of especially scene building is relatively low, and substantial amounts of building waste is produced in building course(Modeling
Material, foam, masonry, dregs).These building waste degradation times are most of all more than 10 years, and some can not even degrade, right
Environment can produce huge pollution.
Assembled house is precisely in order to a kind of new construction style for solving many drawbacks of traditional architecture and rising.And tradition
Building compare, the short construction period of assembled house, construction quality is high, and construction speed is fast, and environment-friendly degree is high.Whether exist
Build on ripe speed and construction quality and be respectively provided with the incomparable advantage of traditional architecture mode.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide that a kind of construction speed is fast, the high assembled house of construction quality.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of assembled house, including assembled ground, wall body built-in fitting, assembled wallboard and assembled roof;
The assembled ground includes grade slab, the pilot pin being fixed on grade slab bottom surface, is located on grade slab side
Connection buckle and the link slot for being located at grade slab side;
The wall body built-in fitting includes connecting plate, is symmetrically fixed on the connection wing of connecting plate both sides and is located on connecting plate
Neck;One end insertion link slot of the connecting plate;The bottom surface of the connection wing contacts connection with the top surface of grade slab;
The assembled wallboard includes wall and is located at the inserting paragraph of wall one end;The inserting paragraph is located in neck;
The assembled roof includes girder, floor stringer and top plate;The both ends of the girder and wall connecting;The floor stringer
One end through the hole on girder, the other end and wall connecting;The top plate is connected with girder;The top plate connects with floor stringer
Connect.
As further solution:The size of the grade slab is 1000mm*1000mm;The length of the pilot pin
For 400-600mm.
As further solution:The grade slab is provided with pouring hole A and air-vent A.
As further solution:The connection wing is provided with connecting hole, pouring hole B and air-vent B.
As further solution:Foundation bolt is embedded with the grade slab.
As further solution:One side of the wall is provided with groove, and another side, which is provided with, to be connected
Projection is connect, neck is evenly equipped with top surface.
As further solution:The girder is provided with the projection A to match with neck;Set on the floor stringer
There is the projection B to match with neck.
As further solution:Height of the connecting plate positioned at the part of connection pagina superior is 1200mm.
As further solution:The top plate is surrounded by prominent C.
Good effect is as follows caused by the utility model:
Whole components of the present utility model use modularized design, just completed in the design phase such as Mechanics Calculation,
The work such as mechanical analysis and building simulation on the spot.By three-dimensional modeling, designer intuitively can be observed simultaneously component
Optimization is designed, is not only able to provide more preferable product, design deficiency and design defect can also be found in modeling process,
Modify in time.
Whole components of the present utility model use the production line balance of standard.This mode of production is advantageous in that flowing water
The most work of line production is completed by machine, and production efficiency is high, and component precision is high, and can increase substantially
Resource utilization.Especially on component quality, underproof component can not dispatch from the factory at all, can greatly improve construction quality.
Building of the present utility model is more efficient.Component directly carries out the connection of reinforcing bar keel after transporting scene to and cement pours
Build, building flow can be simplified, shorten construction period.For building constructor, then mean less cost of labor and money
Golden pressure.The shortening of construction period accelerates returned money speed, and enterprise has the running that abundant fund carries out new projects.
The utility model is more environmentally-friendly.Because most of work of assembled house is completed in factory, so dust, raising
Dirt, sewage etc. can focus on, and not only processing cost is low, and be more prone to supervise.Job site only carries out assembled work
Industry, pollution can equally decline rapidly, and be nearly free from building waste, will not be to the environmental effects of building surrounding.
Practical application effect of the present utility model is more preferable.With the rise year by year of cost of labor, building cost etc., environment prison
The increase year by year of control dynamics, the utility model can effectively reduce building cost, reduce environmental pollution.Make in urban architecture
With can shorten the area occupied and holding time to surrounding road, alleviate construction period to the pressure of urban transportation, drop simultaneously
Low noise, light pollution are on influence caused by surrounding environment.
Built in rustic home construction and field(In the case of inclement condition), advantage of the present utility model is more obvious.
The labour in rural area gradually decreases, and what former neighbourhood helped each other will not occur again.Small-sized building constructor can only be relied on and built
Build team, construction quality it is difficult to ensure that.Under the severe working environment in field, building materials cost of transportation is high, and cost of labor is high, construction period
Longer risk is bigger.In above-mentioned two situations, if it is possible to shorten the completion time of project as far as possible, then under building cost meeting is rapid
Drop, especially when needing batch Fast Construction, advantage of the present utility model can be more obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of assembled ground of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wall body built-in fitting of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of assembled wallboard of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of girder of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of floor stringer of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of top plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the connection relationship diagram of girder of the present utility model and floor stringer;
Wherein:11 grade slabs, 12 pilot pins, 13 connection buckles, 14 link slots, 15 pouring hole A, 16 air-vent A, 17 lower margins
Bolt, 21 connecting plates, 22 connection wings, 221 holes, 222 pouring hole B, 223 air-vent B, 23 necks, 31 walls, 311 grooves, 312
Connection bump, 313 necks, 32 inserting paragraphs, 41 girders, 412 projection A, 42 floor stringers, 422 projection B, 43 top plates, 431 protrude C.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to Fig. 1-8.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of assembled house, including assembled ground, wall body built-in fitting, assembled wallboard and assembled roof;
The assembled ground includes grade slab 11, the pilot pin 12 being fixed on the bottom surface of grade slab 11, is located at grade slab 11
Connection buckle 13 on side and the link slot 14 for being located at the side of grade slab 11;
The wall body built-in fitting includes connecting plate 21, is symmetrically fixed on the connection wing 22 of the both sides of connecting plate 21 and is located at connection
Neck 23 on plate 21;One end insertion link slot 14 of the connecting plate 21;The bottom surface of the connection wing 22 and grade slab 11
Top surface contact connection;
The assembled wallboard includes wall 31 and is located at the inserting paragraph 32 of the one end of wall 31;The inserting paragraph 32 is located at neck
In 23;
The assembled roof includes girder 41, floor stringer 42 and top plate 43;The both ends of the girder 41 are connected with wall 31;
One end of the floor stringer 42 is connected through the hole on girder 41, the other end with wall 31;The top plate 43 is connected with girder 41;
The top plate 43 is connected with floor stringer 42.
As further solution:The preferred size of the grade slab 11 is 1000mm*1000mm;The pilot pin
12 length is 400-600mm.
As further solution:The grade slab 11 is provided with pouring hole A15 and air-vent A16.
As further solution:The connection wing 22 is provided with connecting hole 221, pouring hole B222 and air-vent
B223。
As further solution:Foundation bolt 17 is embedded with the grade slab 11.
As further solution:One side of the wall 31 is provided with groove 311, is set on another side
There is connection bump 312, neck 313 is evenly equipped with top surface.
As further solution:The girder 41 is provided with the projection A412 to match with neck 313;It is described auxiliary
Beam 42 is helped to be provided with the projection B422 to match with neck 313.
As further solution:The connecting plate 21 positioned at connection the part above of wing 22 height be
1200mm。
As further solution:The top plate 43 is surrounded by prominent C431.
The utility model is applied to large batch of same type building construction or can realize the type of house of repeated construction,
Market scale is bigger, and construction cost is lower.
It is determined that after house type, design drawing is returned into factory, three-dimensional modeling is carried out by factory personnel, according to floor space
Adjust the size of each component.After the completion of design will production drawing issue workshop, workshop carry out reinforcing bar keel making and
Cement pours, final curing sizing.Quality inspection is carried out after component solidification, permits dispatching from the factory after up-to-standard, by vehicle transport to construction
Place.
Scene needs the foundation pit for carrying out early stage to make, and ground is needed with 3:7 rammed earth simultaneously ensures that flatness meets
National construction standards.Get out the construction material such as placing installation and cement, sand simultaneously.
The making of ground is carried out first.Grade slab 11 is lain in a horizontal plane in ready-made foundation pit, is fixed with pilot pin 12
One down, now grade slab 11 be by pilot pin 12 support.Adjacent grade slab 11 is connected by connection buckle 13
Together., it is necessary to be detected with level meter to whole splicing plane after the completion of splicing for the first time, ensure the smooth of splicing plane
Degree.After the completion of detection, placing installation garrison scene, which proceeds by, pours operation.Concrete is injected into ground by pouring hole A15
Under substrate 11, with the entrance of concrete, the space below grade slab 11 is gradually filled, and air therein passes through air-vent
A16 is escaped into air., it is necessary to the levelness of splicing plane be measured again, in allowed band after the completion of concreting
If personnel and equipment leave the theatre, wait concrete to be fully cured;When flatness exceeds error range, then need to enter immediately
Row adjustment, when concrete does not solidify, can be adjusted with iron hammer, weight etc. to the flatness of grade slab 11 again.
During solidification of the foundation is waited, wall body built-in fitting starts to move into scene, after the completion of solidification of the foundation, starts immediately
Carry out the installation of wall body built-in fitting.
The link slot 14 connecting plate 21 being put on grade slab 11, after the completion of placement, connect the top of wing 22 and grade slab 11
Face is contacted, then bolt is screwed on foundation bolt 17 and tightened, by wall through the hole 221 on connection wing 22 by foundation bolt 17
Body built-in fitting is fixedly mounted on assembled ground.The then gap by pouring hole B222 into assembled ground and wall body built-in fitting
Middle casting concrete, the air in gap are escaped into air by air-vent B223, after the completion of wait is concrete curing, assembled ground
Base and wall body built-in fitting combine together.
In the solidification process, assembled wallboard and assembled roof start admission, after the completion of to be solidified, start to install assembled wall
Plate.The inserting paragraph 32 of assembled wallboard is sequentially inserted into neck 23, adjacent assembled wallboard passes through groove 311 and connection bump
312 connections.Groove 311 is located on a side of assembled wallboard, and connection bump 312 is located at another side of assembled wallboard
On, one is provided with groove 311 in the adjacent side of adjacent assembled wallboard, and one is provided with connection bump 312, and connection bump 312 is just
Snap into well in groove 311, assembled wallboard is installed successively, you can complete the installation exercise of the part.
The installation on assembled roof is proceeded by after assembled wallboard installation immediately.Girder 41 is installed first, girder 41
Both ends are equipped with projection A412, just can be placed in neck 313, and the both ends of such girder are placed into neck 313, and spell
Fill wall connecting together.Floor stringer 42 is subsequently mounted, by the hole on one end insertion girder of floor stringer 42, the other end and neck
313 connections, the installation of floor stringer 42.Grid one by one can be formed after girder 41 and the installation of floor stringer 42.Top plate
43 are surrounded by prominent C431, can regard top plate as two layers, below one layer of profile be rectangle, with girder 41 and floor stringer
42 grids formed match, above one layer of profile be also rectangle, a circle bigger than following one layer, such levels can be formed
One boss, just can be such that top plate 43 is placed on girder 41 and floor stringer 42.After the installation of top plate 43, the utility model
Main body installation.
Just in the reserved reserved opening gone out with window of wall 31 at the beginning of house desigh.Now the ground in house,
Splicing seams between roof and metope or visible, but in follow-up fitment process by ceramic tile, floor, Puttying and
The means such as furred ceiling are blocked.
It should also be noted that the roof in the utility model is assembled completion, gap be present between top plate 43,
Need to fill up gap with cement in follow-up modification, carrying out the making of waterproof layer and heat insulation layer.
It can see by above-mentioned installation process, building construction, the workload of job site carried out using the utility model
Greatly reduce, and construction quality can improve rapidly.Especially in terms of the completion time of project, because most work is shifted
Factory is arrived, therefore site operation content declines rapidly.Along with the admission in batches of material, place is equally greatly reduced and accounts for
With more convenient management.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations, although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, and
These modifications are replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention
Enclose.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations, although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, and
These modifications are replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. assembled house, it is characterised in that:Including assembled ground, wall body built-in fitting, assembled wallboard and assembled roof;The assembled ground includes grade slab(11), be fixed on grade slab(11)Pilot pin on bottom surface(12), be located at grade slab (11)Connection buckle on side(13)Be located at grade slab(11)The link slot of side(14);The wall body built-in fitting includes connecting plate(21), be symmetrically fixed on connecting plate(21)The connection wing of both sides(22)With the company of being located at Fishplate bar(21)On neck(23);The connecting plate(21)One end insertion link slot(14);The connection wing(22)Bottom surface With grade slab(11)Top surface contact connection;The assembled wallboard includes wall(31)Be located at wall(31)The inserting paragraph of one end(32);The inserting paragraph(32)It is located at Neck(23)It is interior;The assembled roof includes girder(41), floor stringer(42)And top plate(43);The girder(41)Both ends and wall (31)Connection;The floor stringer(42)One end pass through girder(41)On hole, the other end and wall(31)Connection;The top plate (43)With girder(41)Connection;The top plate(43)With floor stringer(42)Connection.
- A kind of 2. assembled house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grade slab(11)Size be 1000mm*1000mm;The pilot pin(12)Length be 400-600mm.
- A kind of 3. assembled house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The grade slab(11)It is provided with pouring hole A (15)With air-vent A(16).
- A kind of 4. assembled house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection wing(22)It is provided with connecting hole (221), pouring hole B(222)With air-vent B(223).
- A kind of 5. assembled house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The grade slab(11)On be embedded with lower margin spiral shell Bolt(17).
- A kind of 6. assembled house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wall(31)A side be provided with Groove(311), another side is provided with connection bump(312), neck is evenly equipped with top surface(313).
- A kind of 7. assembled house according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The girder(41)It is provided with and neck (313)The projection A to match(412);The floor stringer(42)It is provided with and neck(313)The projection B to match(422).
- A kind of 8. assembled house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate(21)Positioned at connection wing(22) The height of part above is 1200mm.
- A kind of 9. assembled house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top plate(43)Be surrounded by prominent C (431).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721049895.3U CN207110029U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of assembled house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721049895.3U CN207110029U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of assembled house |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207110029U true CN207110029U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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ID=61577057
Family Applications (1)
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CN201721049895.3U Active CN207110029U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of assembled house |
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CN (1) | CN207110029U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100273A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 福建国强新型环保建材有限公司 | A kind of assembled integrated house and its installation method |
CN109944322A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-28 | 中通建工城建集团有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated Building block and its construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 CN CN201721049895.3U patent/CN207110029U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100273A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 福建国强新型环保建材有限公司 | A kind of assembled integrated house and its installation method |
CN107100273B (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-03-29 | 福建国强新型环保建材有限公司 | A kind of assembled integrated house and its installation method |
CN109944322A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-28 | 中通建工城建集团有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated Building block and its construction method |
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