CN207100471U - A kind of production system of forage grass of fermented - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of production system of forage grass of fermented, including reducing mechanism, screening plant, agitating device, material metering mechanism, compression leg shaping mechanism and the three-dimensional wrapping machine structure set gradually along feedstock direction, described three-dimensional wrapping machine structure includes axial wrapping machine structure and circumferential wrapping machine structure.The utility model carries out screening by screening plant and removes impurity, then add raw material by agitating device and stir, then by compression leg shaping mechanism, the forage grass of fermented that bacterium bag waste material is processed to obtain is made into column, convenient sale and transport by reducing mechanism comminuting matter；By setting axial wrapping machine structure and circumferential wrapping machine structure, the film in the winding of the whole outer surface of column forage grass of fermented, and whole process is without manual operation, it is time saving, laborsaving；Column forage grass of fermented continuously twines film, and the time is moved in saving, also ensure that it is good twine film effect, reduce labor intensity and cost of labor, its is reasonable in design, easy to operate, and service efficiency is high, improves the processing efficiency and processing effect of bacterium bag waste material.

Description

A kind of production system of forage grass of fermented

Technical field

A kind of forage grass of fermented process equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of production system of forage grass of fermented.

Background technology

Existing bacterium bag waste material is as the compost after culturing edible fungus, containing abundant protein and its nutrition, There is higher value in agricultural production, wherein, the feed as sheep is also one of application.

The existing bacterium bag waste material purchased needs to be processed into forage grass of fermented, so just can directly feed, forage grass of fermented exists By screening after first bacterium bag waste material is crushed in production process, it is re-fed into mixer, while micro- life is added into mixer Thing strain, wheat bran or maize flour, edible salt and water are sufficiently stirred, then the vaccinated base-material that will stir is pressed into post, Finally packed with thinfilms.Do not have the production system of systematic forage grass of fermented on existing market also.

The content of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of reasonable in design, make With the production system of convenient forage grass of fermented.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized by following technical scheme, and the utility model is A kind of production system of forage grass of fermented, is characterized in, including set gradually along feedstock direction reducing mechanism, screening plant, stir Device, material metering mechanism, compression leg shaping mechanism and three-dimensional wrapping machine structure are mixed, described three-dimensional wrapping machine structure includes circumferentially twining film Mechanism and axial wrapping machine structure；Described circumference twines film and refers to the circumferencial direction along column forage grass of fermented to column forage grass of fermented Side wall twine film, described axial direction twines film and refers to both ends of the axis direction along column forage grass of fermented to column forage grass of fermented Twine film；

The reducing mechanism includes rear portion and is inclined upwardly the crushing bin of setting, and angle of inclination is 5 ° -30 °, the crushing bin Nock be provided with charging aperture, rear portion lower end is provided with discharging opening, and feed hopper is connected with charging aperture, is set in the crushing bin There is the rotary shaft set along its axis direction, rotary shaft is provided with the blade bearing twist set, and blade bearing is provided with some Crushing knife, the stationary knife mutually sheared with crushing knife is provided with the inwall of crushing bin；The length of the discharging opening is crushing bin length For 1/3, sieve plate is provided with discharging opening, the comminuting matter conveyer belt being connected with screening plant is provided with the lower section of discharging opening；

The screening plant includes support frame, and support frame is provided with the screen drum of both ends open, and the screen drum is provided with scalping cylinder, The dusting cover cylinder for being coaxial therewith setting is set with outside scalping cylinder, the length of dusting cover cylinder is the 4/5 of scalping tube length degree, the both ends of dusting cover cylinder Portion is connected by connecting ring flat-plate with scalping cylinder, and the one end open of the scalping cylinder is arranged to material inlet, and another end opening is set For waste outlet, the screen drum is obliquely installed to waste outlet direction, and angle of inclination is 10 ° -30 °, in the central shaft of scalping cylinder Line is provided with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft at waste outlet end is fixed on support frame by bearing；Set in front of scalping cylinder material inlet There is the feeding funnel being connected with foregoing comminuting matter conveyer belt, material conveying mechanism, the material conveyor are connected with feeding funnel Structure is provided with housing, the auger that the rotating shaft docking with material inlet end is connected is provided with housing, in the end face of scalping cylinder material inlet It is provided with the baffle plate coordinated with housing；It is provided with curved baffle in the lower section of screen drum, the end of face dusting cover cylinder in curved baffle Provided with the dividing plate that curved baffle is divided into fines curved baffle and coarse fodder curved baffle, the bottom of the fines curved baffle is set There is the fines discharging opening of strip, the material conveyer belt being connected with agitating device is provided with the lower section of fines discharging opening, it is described thick The bottom of material curved baffle is provided with coarse fodder discharging opening, and coarse fodder recovery conveyer belt, coarse fodder recovery conveying are provided with below coarse fodder discharging opening The end of band and the feed hopper of reducing mechanism coordinate；Three pusher rollers are uniformly provided with scalping cylinder interior edge scalping cylinder circumferential direction, The length of pusher roller is 25cm-45cm, and three pusher rollers are hinged on scalping cylinder by supporting leg, each pusher roller with slightly The centerline axis parallel of screen drum is set；

Described material metering mechanism is provided with weighing hopper, and the top of weighing hopper is provided with storage bin, and storage bin passes through conveyer belt It is connected with agitating device, the bottom of storage bin is provided with first outlet, and first outlet is located in weighing hopper, and the is provided with first outlet One gate, the bottom of weighing hopper are provided with second outlet, horizontally disposed feeding channel are provided with second outlet, is set in feeding channel There is the second gate of sealing type measuring bucket second outlet, the feeding channel of weighing hopper side is provided with and forage grass of fermented compression leg forming machine The discharging opening to connect, the feeding channel of weighing hopper opposite side is interior to be provided with scraping wings, and scraping wings is located at the lower section of the second gate；

The first described gate, which includes cooperating, closes the left and right two of first outlet and fans rotary shutter, in rotary shutter Between be hinged with storage bin, the telescopic cylinder set down, the cylinder body of telescopic cylinder are provided with the outside of storage bin above rotary shutter Connected by link with storage bin, the piston rod of telescopic cylinder is hinged with being located at the hinged-support of rotary shutter upper end；

The second described gate includes the slide damper that is engaged with second outlet, in the feeding channel of slide damper both sides Symmetrical to be provided with the sliding groove set with the diameter parallel of feeding channel, the both sides of slide damper are described to push away in sliding groove Flitch is located at below slide damper, is provided with the push-and-pull driving cylinder to connect with slide damper on the outside of scraping wings and is connected with scraping wings Pusher oil cylinder, the controlling organization of driving pusher oil cylinder is provided between slide damper and feeding channel；

Described compression leg shaping mechanism includes the vertically disposed forming tube of axis with feeding channel, and one end of forming tube is set There is shaping to export, shaping exit is provided with lifting flashboard, and the other end of forming tube is provided with the pushing machine being engaged with lifting flashboard Structure, lift in the forming tube between flashboard and dipper crowding gear and be provided with forming cavity, forming cavity connects with the discharging opening of feeding channel, institute The top for stating forming cavity is provided with the upper mould of lifting, and the bottom surface of mould is arranged to the arc to be matched with the shape of forming tube barrel in lifting Face；

Described circumferential wrapping machine structure include be located at shaping exit circumference twine film frame, circumferentially twine film frame be provided with into Type exports the annular rotary table of coaxial setting, and the internal diameter of annular rotary table is more than the diameter of shaping outlet, the circumference of annular rotary table periphery Twining film frame and be provided with some rollers that annular rotary table is supported along the circumference of annular rotary table, one of roller is driving wheel, remaining Roller be driven pulley, annular rotary table is provided with the confession deflector roll and membrane roller set with the diameter parallel of annular rotary table；

Described axial wrapping machine structure includes axially twining film frame, axially twines film frame and is provided with the diameter parallel exported with shaping The finished product delivery track of setting, the lower section of finished product output track are provided with the lifting body of column forage grass of fermented, finished product delivery track Top be provided with twine membrane module；

The described membrane module that twines twines film cursor including horizontally disposed, twines film cursor by vertical rotating shaft mounted in axially The top of film frame is twined, finished product output track side is provided with to be mounted in twine supplies membrane module on film cursor；

Described includes film mounting bracket for membrane module, and film mounting bracket is provided with vertically arranged film mounted roller, thin The film mounting bracket of film mounted roller side is provided with the film guide roller set with the diameter parallel of film mounted roller, and film is oriented to At least provided with three film distending rollers between roller and film mounted roller, three film distending rollers are along film feeding direction stagger setting.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be realized by following technical scheme, in crushing bin Rear portion be connected with the dedusting cabin communicated with crushing bin, dedusting cabin is vertically arranged with crushing bin, and one end of dedusting cabin is provided with drifting dust Fan, dust removal port is provided with the dedusting cabin of drifting dust fan face.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be realized by following technical scheme, in dusting cover The mesh of scalping cylinder outside cylinder is more than the mesh in dusting cover cylinder.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also go out by following technical scheme come what is realized in waste material Mouth end is connected with the guide plate for tilting down setting；The garbage collection groove coordinated with guide plate is provided with below waste outlet.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be realized by following technical scheme, in the ring The film frame that twines in shape rotating disk is provided with folder film membrane cut mechanism；

Described folder film membrane cut mechanism includes folder knife cutter assembly and the sideboard being engaged with folder knife cutter assembly, Sideboard is located at the outside of folder knife cutter assembly, the monosymmetric diameter parallel being provided with annular rotary table of folder knife cutter assembly The film lap bars of setting, the outer end of film lap bars connect with sideboard, and the inner of film lap bars is with being located at circumferential twine Telescoping cylinder on film frame connects, and drive mechanism is cut circumferentially twining the folder provided with folder knife cutter assembly on film frame；

Described folder knife cutter assembly includes the folder hymenotome and cutting membrane knife being arranged side by side, and the blade for pressing from both sides hymenotome and cutting membrane knife is equal Set towards sideboard, described folder, which cuts drive mechanism, to be included connecting with pressing from both sides the folder film driving cylinder that connects of hymenotome and with cutting membrane knife Cut film driving cylinder.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be realized by following technical scheme, in roller Wheel face is provided with rubber layer, one group two-by-two of the roller, passes through belt transmission between two rollers.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be realized by following technical scheme, described control Mechanism processed includes the long guiding hole being located on feeding channel, and the axis of long guiding hole and the diameter parallel of feeding channel set, led The slip chi to connect with slide damper is provided with into elongated hole, the both ends of long guiding hole are provided with the first stroke being engaged with sliding chi Switch.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be realized by following technical scheme, described top Rising mechanism includes lifting platform, and the both sides of finished product delivery track are provided with the support column on lifting platform, finished product delivery track The diameter for being smaller than column forage grass of fermented of the support intercolumniation of both sides, it is equipped with and finished product conveyor track at the top of each support column The carrying roller that the diameter parallel in road is set, wherein a carrying roller is drive roll, another carrying roller is driven voller.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be realized by following technical scheme, in the axle To film frame is twined provided with the motor for twining film cursor, twined in the axial direction in finished product delivery track exit and driving is provided with film frame The hand switch of motor, the inductive switch of lifting platform, finished product delivery track is provided with the centre of the finished product delivery track Second travel switch.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can also be by following technical scheme come what is realized, and described pushes away Press mechanism includes crushing block and the push rod to connect with crushing block, is provided with the barrel of forming tube and is set with the diameter parallel of forming tube The spacing elongated hole put, spacing elongated hole is interior to be provided with the touch pole to connect with push rod, and the forming tube at spacing elongated hole both ends is provided with touching The third trip switch that lever is engaged.

The utility model is crushed material by reducing mechanism, can pass through helical blade seat when crushing Material is conveyed from charging aperture to discharging opening direction, while crushed, it is defeated that thin material by sieve plate drops into comminuting matter Send and take, and thick material slides to the front portion of crushing bin under gravity, is crushed again, therefore crush efficiency is high, The wastes such as the plastics in material, husk can be blown away additionally by the drifting dust fan on dedusting cabin, coarse fraction is carried out to material. Material after crushing is delivered in the feeding funnel of screening plant by comminuting matter conveyer belt, and screen drum is divided into scalping cylinder and dusting cover Cylinder, material is dropped into dusting cover cylinder by thin material after scalping shaft screen point, and is dropped into material by fines curved baffle and conveyed Band, agitating device is delivered to, the material that the small debris in part is mixed with screen drum drops into coarse fodder curved baffle from scalping cylinder, and passes through Coarse fodder recovery conveyer belt is delivered to reducing mechanism and crushed again, and the debris such as most cereal shell, plastic sheet is then from screen drum Waste outlet discharge, the pusher roller in screen drum can promote material when screen drum rotates, so as to prevent solid accumulation from pasting net Hole, it had not only improved screening efficiency but also had improved the service life of screen drum, by material conveying mechanism that material is automatic in feeding It is sent into screen drum, so removes hand stock from, mitigate the labor intensity of worker, improves feeding efficiency.The utility model passes through powder Crushing device comminuting matter, carries out screening by screening plant and removes impurity, then adds raw material by agitating device and stirs, then leads to Compression leg shaping mechanism is crossed, column, convenient sale and transport is made in the forage grass of fermented that bacterium bag waste material is processed to obtain；By setting axial direction Wrapping machine structure and circumferential wrapping machine structure, the film in the winding of the whole outer surface of column forage grass of fermented, and whole process is without people Work operates, time saving, laborsaving；Column forage grass of fermented continuously twines film, and the time is moved in saving, also ensure that and good twines film effect, drop Low labor intensity and cost of labor.Compared with prior art, its is reasonable in design, easy to operate, and service efficiency is high, improves bacterium The processing efficiency and processing effect of bag waste material.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of reducing mechanism；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of screening plant；

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 right side structural representation；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material metering mechanism and the compression leg shaping mechanism with circumferential wrapping machine structure；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of material metering mechanism；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the compression leg shaping mechanism with circumferential wrapping machine structure；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of circumferential wrapping machine structure；

Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 side view；

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of axial wrapping machine structure；

Figure 10 is the structural representation for membrane module.

Embodiment

Referring to the drawings, concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is further described, in order to those skilled in the art Member is further understood that the present invention, without forming the limitation to its right.

Reference picture 1-10, a kind of production system of forage grass of fermented, including set gradually along feedstock direction reducing mechanism 1, Screening plant 3, agitating device, material metering mechanism 4, compression leg shaping mechanism 5 and three-dimensional wrapping machine structure, described three-dimensional wrapping machine Structure includes circumferential wrapping machine structure 6 and axial wrapping machine structure 7, and maintenance is provided between circumferential wrapping machine structure 6 and axial wrapping machine structure 7 Passage, worker is facilitated to pass in and out, film will circumferentially be twined by being also convenient for separates with axially twining film, and described circumference twines film and referred to along column The circumferencial direction of forage grass of fermented twines film to the side wall of column forage grass of fermented, and described axial direction twines film and referred to along column forage grass of fermented Axis direction film is twined to the both ends of column forage grass of fermented.

The reducing mechanism 11 includes rear portion and is inclined upwardly the crushing bin 12 of setting, and the angle of inclination of crushing bin 12 is 10 °. The nock of the crushing bin 12 is provided with charging aperture, and rear portion lower end is provided with discharging opening, feed hopper 11 is connected with charging aperture. The rotary shaft 19 set along its axis direction is provided with the crushing bin 12, the both ends of rotary shaft 19 pass crushing bin 12, lead to Cross bearing block to be fixed on support, belt pulley is connected with its rear end, belt pulley is connected by belt with motor.

Rotary shaft 19 is provided with the blade bearing 18 twist set, and some crushing knifes 14 are uniformly provided with blade bearing 18, Crushing knife 14 is bolted on blade bearing 18, when crushing knife 14 has damage, can be changed, without together with Blade bearing 18 is changed together, and so as to save use cost, the blade of crushing knife 14 is zigzag, this crushing bacterium bag waste material Effect is good.The stationary knife 13 with the shearing of the phase of crushing knife 14 is provided with the inwall of crushing bin 12.The length of the discharging opening is crushing The length of storehouse 12 is 1/3, and discharging opening is located at the bottom at the rear portion of crushing bin 12, and sieve plate 17 is provided with discharging opening, sieve plate 17 Mesh diameter is 15mm, and comminuting matter conveyer belt 2 is provided with the lower section of discharging opening.Material comes by blade bearing 18 from charging aperture Convey, crushed in conveying, the discharging opening of the material after crushing to the rear portion of crushing bin 12, and pass through screen cloth to the direction of discharging opening Plate 17 carries out primary dcreening operation and fallen, and thick material slides to the front portion of crushing bin 12 under gravity, is crushed again.

The rear top of the crushing bin 12 is open to be set, and is connected with the rear portion of crushing bin 12 and is removed with what crushing bin 12 communicated Dirt storehouse 15, dedusting cabin 15 are vertically arranged with crushing bin 12, and one end of dedusting cabin 15 is provided with drifting dust fan 16, with drifting dust fan 16 just To dedusting cabin 15 be provided with dust removal port, the wastes such as the plastics in material, husk can be blown away, material is entered by drifting dust fan 16 Row coarse fraction.

The screening plant 3 includes support frame, and support frame is provided with the screen drum 31 of both ends open, and the screen drum 31 is provided with thick Screen drum 312, scalping cylinder 312 are set with the dusting cover cylinder 311 for being coaxial therewith setting outside, and the length of dusting cover cylinder 311 is grown for scalping cylinder 312 The 4/5 of degree, the both ends of dusting cover cylinder 311 are connected by connecting ring flat-plate with scalping cylinder 312.Scalping cylinder outside dusting cover cylinder 311 312 mesh is more than the mesh in dusting cover cylinder 311.

The one end open of the scalping cylinder 312 is arranged to material inlet 39, and another end opening is arranged to waste outlet 34, The end of waste outlet 34 is connected with the guide plate 316 for tilting down setting, is provided with below waste outlet 34 and is given up with what guide plate 316 coordinated Expect collecting tank 33.Screen drum 31 is obliquely installed to the direction of waste outlet 34, and angle of inclination is 25 °.In the central axis of scalping cylinder 312 Rotating shaft 38 is provided with, the rotating shaft 38 at the end of waste outlet 34 is fixed on support frame by bearing；In the material inlet 39 of scalping cylinder 312 Front be provided with the feeding funnel 317 that is connected with foregoing comminuting matter conveyer belt 32, be connected with material conveyor on feeding funnel 317 Structure, the material conveying mechanism are provided with housing, and the rotating shaft 38 with the end of material inlet 39 is provided with housing and docks the auger being connected 310, auger 310 extend into 15cm in scalping cylinder 312, the end of auger 310 be provided with driving auger 310 and with the phase of auger 310 The motor that the rotating shaft 38 connect rotates.The baffle plate coordinated with housing is provided with the end face of the material inlet 39 of scalping cylinder 312, prevents thing Material spills screen drum 31.

Curved baffle 313 is provided with the lower section of screen drum 31, curved baffle 313 is arranged on support frame, curved baffle 313 Two sides are higher than the horizontal center line of screen drum 31, so can prevent material from draining to outside curved baffle 313.In curved baffle 313 The end of face dusting cover cylinder 311 is provided with is divided into fines curved baffle 314 and coarse fodder curved baffle 315 by curved baffle 313 Dividing plate 35, the face of scalping cylinder 312 outside coarse fodder curved baffle 315 and dusting cover cylinder 311 sets, the fines curved baffle 314 Bottom be provided with strip fines discharging opening, be provided with material conveyer belt 37, the coarse fodder arc in the lower section of fines discharging opening The bottom of baffle plate 315 is provided with coarse fodder discharging opening, and coarse fodder recovery conveyer belt 36, coarse fodder recovery conveyer belt are provided with below coarse fodder discharging opening 36 end and the feed hopper 311 of reducing mechanism 11 coordinate.Respectively it is connected with the fines discharging opening and coarse fodder discharging opening The discharge nozzle coordinated with respective conveyer belt.

Three pusher rollers 32 are uniformly provided with the circumferential direction of 312 interior edge scalping cylinder of scalping cylinder 312, the length of pusher roller 32 is 35cm, three pusher rollers 32 are hinged on the skeleton of scalping cylinder 312 by supporting leg, and described supporting leg end is provided with connection Ring, skeleton are provided with the retainer ring for being fixedly connected with ring, and each pusher roller 32 is set with the centerline axis parallel of scalping cylinder 312. Three pusher rollers 32 can be located on the same longitudinal cross-section of scalping cylinder 312, can also alternately be set along the length direction of scalping cylinder 312 On scalping cylinder 312.When screen drum 31 rotates, three pusher rollers 32 move along pin joint, material are alternately promoted, so as to prevent thing Mesh is pasted in material accumulation.

In use, starting motor, the auger 310 of material conveying mechanism rotates, while drives the rotating shaft 38 of screen drum 31 to rotate, Making the synchronous axial system of screen drum 31, material is sent in scalping cylinder 312 by feeding funnel 317 and auger 310, and in the varus of screen drum 31 Rolling, is dropped into dusting cover cylinder 311, and drop into material conveyer belt by fines curved baffle 314 by the screen cloth of scalping cylinder 312 37, agitating device is delivered to, the material that the small debris in part is mixed with screen drum 31 is fallen into from the scalping cylinder 312 outside dusting cover cylinder 311 To coarse fodder curved baffle 315, and reducing mechanism 311 is delivered to by coarse fodder recovery conveyer belt 36 and crushed again, and it is most of Cereal shell, the debris such as plastic sheet then discharged from the waste outlet 34 of screen drum 31, when screen drum 31 rotates, three pusher rollers 32 replace Material is promoted, had both prevented solid accumulation from pasting mesh, accelerates material again and is discharged from mesh.

Described material metering mechanism 4 is provided with weighing hopper 42, and the top of weighing hopper 42 is provided with storage bin 44, and storage bin 44 is logical Conveyer belt to be crossed with agitating device to be connected, the bottom of storage bin 44 is provided with first outlet, and first outlet is located in weighing hopper 42, and first Exit is provided with the first gate 43, and the bottom of weighing hopper 42 is provided with second outlet, horizontally disposed feeding is provided with second outlet Passage 41, interior the second gate 45 for being provided with the second outlet of sealing type measuring bucket 42 of feeding channel 41, the feeding of the side of weighing hopper 42 are led to Road 41 is provided with the discharging opening to connect with forage grass of fermented compression leg forming machine, is provided with and pushes away in the feeding channel 41 of the opposite side of weighing hopper 42 Flitch 49, scraping wings 49 are located at the lower section of the second gate 45；

The first described gate 43, which includes cooperating, closes the fan rotary shutter of left and right two of first outlet, rotary shutter Middle be hinged with storage bin 44, the outside of storage bin 44 above rotary shutter is provided with the telescopic cylinder 47 set down, and stretch gas The cylinder body of cylinder 47 is connected by link with storage bin 44, and the piston rod of telescopic cylinder 47 is with being located at the hinged of rotary shutter upper end Seat is be hinged；

The second described gate 45 includes the slide damper being engaged with second outlet, the feeding channel of slide damper both sides The interior symmetrical sliding groove 48 being provided with the setting of the diameter parallel of feeding channel 41, the both sides of slide damper are mounted in sliding groove 48 Interior, the scraping wings 49 is located at below slide damper, and the outside of scraping wings 49 is provided with the push-and-pull driving cylinder 414 to connect with slide damper With the pusher oil cylinder 413 to connect with scraping wings 49, driving pusher oil cylinder 413 is provided between slide damper and feeding channel 41 Controlling organization；

Described compression leg shaping mechanism includes the vertically disposed forming tube 55 of axis with feeding channel 41, forming tube 55 One end is provided with shaping outlet 51, and lifting flashboard 52 is provided with shaping outlet 51, and the other end of forming tube 55 is provided with lifting flashboard 52 dipper crowding gears 56 being engaged, lift in the forming tube 55 between flashboard 52 and dipper crowding gear 56 and be provided with forming cavity 54, be molded Chamber 54 connects with the discharging opening of feeding channel 41, and the top of the forming cavity 54, which is provided with, lifts upper mould 53, the bottom of mould 53 in lifting Face is arranged to the arcwall face to be matched with the shape of forming tube barrel；Described forming cavity is by lifting upper mould and fixed lower module Into the bottom surface of mould 53 is arranged to arcwall face being matched with the shape of forming tube barrel, setting down, the shaping in lifting The inwall of cylinder uses cylindric setting, and the lower half circular arc that mould is set upward by forming tube under the fixation is formed；

The circumference that described circumferential wrapping machine structure 6 includes being located at shaping outlet 51 twines film frame 62, circumferentially twines on film frame 62 Provided with the annular rotary table 63 with shaping 51 coaxial settings of outlet, the internal diameter of annular rotary table 63 is more than the diameter of shaping outlet 51, ring The circumference of the periphery of shape rotating disk 63 twines film frame 62 and is provided with some rollers 61 that annular rotary table 63 is supported along the circumference of annular rotary table 63, One of roller 61 is driving wheel, and remaining roller 61 is driven pulley, and annular rotary table 63 is provided with the axle with annular rotary table 63 The confession deflector roll 68 and membrane roller 69 that line be arranged in parallel；

Described axial wrapping machine structure 7 includes axially twining film frame 71, axially twines film frame 71 and is provided with and shaping outlet 51 The finished product delivery track 72 that diameter parallel is set, the lower section of finished product output track 72 are provided with the jack of column forage grass of fermented 77 Structure, the top of finished product delivery track 72, which is provided with, twines membrane module；

The described membrane module that twines twines film cursor 74 including horizontally disposed, twines film cursor 74 and is filled by vertical rotating shaft 75 The top of film frame 71 is axially being twined, the side of finished product output track 72 is provided with to be mounted in twine supplies membrane module on film cursor 74；

Described includes film mounting bracket 73 for membrane module, and film mounting bracket 73 is provided with vertically arranged film mounted roller 713, the film mounting bracket 73 of the side of film mounted roller 713 is provided with the film set with the diameter parallel of film mounted roller 713 Guide roller 711, at least provided with three film distending rollers 712, three films between film guide roller 711 and film mounted roller 713 Distending roller 712 is along film feeding direction stagger setting.

Circumference in the annular rotary table 63, which twines, is provided with folder film membrane cut mechanism on film frame 62；

Described folder film membrane cut mechanism includes folder knife cutter assembly and the sideboard being engaged with folder knife cutter assembly 64, sideboard 64 is located at the outside of folder knife cutter assembly, and folder knife cutter assembly is monosymmetric to be provided with and annular rotary table 63 The film lap bars 67 that diameter parallel is set, the outer end of film lap bars 67 connect with sideboard 64, film lap bars 64 It is inner be located at it is circumferential twine the telescoping cylinder on film frame 62 and connect, the folder for pressing from both sides knife cutter assembly be provided with film frame 62 cut drive circumferentially twining Motivation structure；

Described folder knife cutter assembly includes the folder hymenotome 66 and cutting membrane knife 65 being arranged side by side, folder hymenotome 66 and cutting membrane knife 65 Blade set towards sideboard 64, described folder cut drive mechanism include with the folder film driving cylinder that connects of folder hymenotome 66 and with What cutting membrane knife 65 connected cuts film driving cylinder.

It is provided with rubber layer on the wheel face of roller 61, one group two-by-two of the roller 61, passes through belt between two rollers 61 And pulley drive, belt pulley is coaxial with roller 61 and synchronous axial system.

Described controlling organization includes the long guiding hole 411 being located on feeding channel 41, and the axis of long guiding hole 411 is with sending Expect that the diameter parallel of passage 41 is set, the slip chi 415 to connect with slide damper, long guiding hole 411 are provided with long guiding hole 411 Both ends be provided with sliding the first travel switch 410,412 for being engaged of chi.

Described lifting body includes lifting platform 78, and the both sides of finished product delivery track 72 are provided with lifting platform 78 Support column 710, the diameter for being smaller than column forage grass of fermented 77 between the support column 710 of the both sides of finished product delivery track 72, often The top of individual support column 710 is equipped with the carrying roller 79 set with the diameter parallel of finished product delivery track 72, wherein a carrying roller 79 For drive roll, another carrying roller 79 is driven voller,

The motor 76 for being provided with film frame 71 and twining film cursor 74 is twined in the axial direction, is exported in finished product delivery track 72 The axial direction at place twines hand switch 714, the inductive switch 715 of lifting platform 78 that film frame 71 is provided with motor 76, described The centre of finished product delivery track 72 is provided with the second travel switch 716 of finished product delivery track 72, improves the security of whole device.

Described dipper crowding gear includes crushing block and the push rod that connects with crushing block, be provided with the barrel of forming tube 55 with The spacing elongated hole that the diameter parallel of forming tube 55 is set, spacing elongated hole is interior to be provided with the touch pole to connect with push rod, spacing elongated hole two The forming tube at end is provided with the third trip switch being engaged with touch pole.

After bacterium bag waste material after removal of impurities is mixed with the nutriment needed for sheep, it is delivered in storage bin 44, the of storage bin 44 One gate 43 is opened, and falls into weighing hopper 42 from storage bin 44, the metering of material can pass through the inductive switch 46 in weighing hopper 42 Position controls, and after can also using programme-control, bucket 42 to be batched to fill according to the capacity of weighing hopper, closes the bottom of storage bin 44 First gate 43, then the second gate 45 of the bottom of weighing hopper 42 is opened, scraping wings 49 one of second gate 45 towards feeding channel 41 Lateral movement, the material in weighing hopper 42 are fallen into feeding channel 41 according to quantity, and the slip chi 415 on the second gate 45 encounters guiding length First travel switch 412 of the feed end of hole 411, second outlet is opened completely, after the completion of blanking, drives pusher oil cylinder 413 and the Two gates 45 are moved to discharging opening simultaneously, and material is pushed to discharge outlet by scraping wings 49, meanwhile, the slip on the second gate 45 Chi 415 encounters the first travel switch 412 of the discharge end of long guiding hole 13, and driving pusher oil cylinder 413 halts and resetted, and second The stop motion of gate 45, now, the second outlet of the face weighing hopper 42 of the second gate 45, second outlet are closed, and then, wait storage The blanking again of feed bin 44, the metering again of weighing hopper；

After material is pushed in forming cavity 54, dipper crowding gear 56 and the upper mould 53 of lifting are moved towards compound, and material is existed Extrusion forming in forming cavity 54 is into column；

After shaping, lifting flashboard 52 is opened, dipper crowding gear pushes the product of shaping to week from the shaping outlet of forming cavity 54 To wrapping machine structure 6, start roller 61, drive annular rotary table 63 to rotate, so that by thinfilms on column forage grass of fermented 77, Film is twined during the uniform motion of column forage grass of fermented 77, ensures the circumferential uniformity for twining film, effectively prevent packaging material Waste, circumferentially twine film and finish, into axial wrapping machine structure 7；

The column forage grass of fermented 77 for circumferentially having twined film is delivered at axial wrapping machine structure 7 by finished product delivery track, column Forage grass of fermented is delivered to the centre of finished product delivery track 72, the stop motion of finished product delivery track 72, and worker twines film frame into axial direction 71, first the end of film is bonded on column forage grass of fermented, worker twines in film frame 71 from axial direction and walked out, inductive switch driving jacking Mechanism is worked, and lifting platform 78 rises, and support column 710 is risen from the both sides of finished product delivery track 72, meanwhile, column is fermented Forage grass 77 jacks up, and jacks up to being oppositely arranged with film mounted roller 713, presses hand switch 714, starts and circumferentially twines film, twines film and turns Swing arm 74 horizontally rotates around column forage grass of fermented 77, is wound when supplying film, while twining film cursor 74 and horizontally rotate, carrying roller 79 Rotate, drive the vertical rotating of column forage grass of fermented 77, after the completion of axially twining film, manually cut off film；The utility model will be vertical The level of being rotatably assorted twines film, ensures that the film coverage at the both ends of column forage grass of fermented 77 reaches 100%, improves and twine membrane efficiency And column forage grass of fermented 77 twines film uniformity.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of 1. production system of forage grass of fermented, it is characterised in that：Including set gradually along feedstock direction reducing mechanism, screening Device, agitating device, material metering mechanism, compression leg shaping mechanism and three-dimensional wrapping machine structure, described three-dimensional wrapping machine structure include Circumferential wrapping machine structure and axial wrapping machine structure；

   The reducing mechanism includes rear portion and is inclined upwardly the crushing bin of setting, and angle of inclination is 5 ° -30 °, before the crushing bin Portion upper end is provided with charging aperture, and rear portion lower end is provided with discharging opening, and feed hopper is connected with charging aperture, edge is provided with the crushing bin The rotary shaft that its axis direction is set, rotary shaft is provided with the blade bearing twist set, if blade bearing is provided with dry grinding Knife, the stationary knife mutually sheared with crushing knife is provided with the inwall of crushing bin；The length of the discharging opening is that crushing bin length is 1/ 3, sieve plate is provided with discharging opening, the comminuting matter conveyer belt being connected with screening plant is provided with the lower section of discharging opening；

   The screening plant includes support frame, and support frame is provided with the screen drum of both ends open, and the screen drum is provided with scalping cylinder, scalping Cylinder is outer to be set with the dusting cover cylinder for being coaxial therewith setting, and the length of dusting cover cylinder is the 4/5 of scalping tube length degree, and the both ends of dusting cover cylinder lead to Cross connection ring flat-plate with scalping cylinder to be connected, the one end open of the scalping cylinder is arranged to material inlet, and another end opening is arranged to useless Material outlet, the screen drum are obliquely installed to waste outlet direction, and angle of inclination is 10 ° -30 °, on the central axis of scalping cylinder Provided with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft at waste outlet end is fixed on support frame by bearing；The front of scalping cylinder material inlet be provided with The connected feeding funnel of foregoing comminuting matter conveyer belt, material conveying mechanism is connected with feeding funnel, the material conveying mechanism is set There is housing, the auger that the rotating shaft docking with material inlet end is connected is provided with housing, is set on the end face of scalping cylinder material inlet There is the baffle plate coordinated with housing；It is provided with curved baffle in the lower section of screen drum, the end of face dusting cover cylinder is provided with curved baffle Curved baffle is divided into the dividing plate of fines curved baffle and coarse fodder curved baffle, the bottom of the fines curved baffle is provided with length The fines discharging opening of bar shaped, the material conveyer belt being connected with agitating device, the coarse fodder arc are provided with the lower section of fines discharging opening The bottom of shape baffle plate is provided with coarse fodder discharging opening, and coarse fodder recovery conveyer belt is provided with below coarse fodder discharging opening, coarse fodder recovery conveyer belt The feed hopper of end and reducing mechanism coordinates；Three pusher rollers, pusher are uniformly provided with scalping cylinder interior edge scalping cylinder circumferential direction The length of roller is 25cm-45cm, and three pusher rollers are hinged on scalping cylinder by supporting leg, each pusher roller with scalping cylinder Centerline axis parallel set；

   Described material metering mechanism is provided with weighing hopper, and the top of weighing hopper is provided with storage bin, and storage bin is by conveyer belt with stirring Mix device to be connected, the bottom of storage bin is provided with first outlet, and first outlet is located in weighing hopper, and the first lock is provided with first outlet Door, the bottom of weighing hopper are provided with second outlet, and horizontally disposed feeding channel is provided with second outlet, envelope is provided with feeding channel The second gate of weighing hopper second outlet is closed, the feeding channel of weighing hopper side is provided with to connect with forage grass of fermented compression leg forming machine Discharging opening, is provided with scraping wings in the feeding channel of weighing hopper opposite side, scraping wings is located at the lower section of the second gate；

   The first described gate include cooperate close first outlet left and right two fan rotary shutter, the centre of rotary shutter with Storage bin is hinged, and the telescopic cylinder set down is provided with the outside of the storage bin above rotary shutter, and the cylinder body of telescopic cylinder passes through Link connects with storage bin, and the piston rod of telescopic cylinder is hinged with being located at the hinged-support of rotary shutter upper end；

   The second described gate includes the slide damper that is engaged with second outlet, symmetrical in the feeding channel of slide damper both sides Be provided with the sliding groove set with the diameter parallel of feeding channel, the both sides of slide damper are in sliding groove, the scraping wings It is located at below slide damper, the push-and-pull driving cylinder to connect with slide damper and the pusher to connect with scraping wings is provided with the outside of scraping wings Oil cylinder, the controlling organization of driving pusher oil cylinder is provided between slide damper and feeding channel；

   Described compression leg shaping mechanism includes the vertically disposed forming tube of axis with feeding channel, one end of forming tube be provided with into Type exports, and shaping exit is provided with lifting flashboard, and the other end of forming tube is provided with the dipper crowding gear being engaged with lifting flashboard, risen Drop flashboard and dipper crowding gear between forming tube in be provided with forming cavity, forming cavity connects with the discharging opening of feeding channel, it is described into The top of die cavity, which is provided with, lifts upper mould, and the bottom surface of mould is arranged to the arcwall face to be matched with the shape of forming tube barrel in lifting；

   The circumference that described circumferential wrapping machine structure includes being located at shaping exit twines film frame, circumferentially twines film frame and is provided with molding The annular rotary table of the coaxial setting of mouth, the internal diameter of annular rotary table are more than the diameter of shaping outlet, and the circumference of annular rotary table periphery twines film Frame is provided with the circumferential some rollers for supporting annular rotary table along annular rotary table, and one of roller is driving wheel, remaining rolling Take turns and be provided with the confession deflector roll and membrane roller set with the diameter parallel of annular rotary table for driven pulley, annular rotary table；

   Described axial wrapping machine structure includes axially twining film frame, axially twines film frame and is set provided with the diameter parallel with shaping outlet Finished product delivery track, the lower section of finished product output track is provided with the lifting body of column forage grass of fermented, finished product delivery track it is upper Side is provided with and twines membrane module；

   The described membrane module that twines twines film cursor including horizontally disposed, twines film cursor and twines film mounted in axial direction by vertical rotating shaft The top of frame, finished product output track side is provided with to be mounted in twine supplies membrane module on film cursor；

   Described includes film mounting bracket for membrane module, and film mounting bracket is provided with vertically arranged film mounted roller, film peace The film mounting bracket for filling roller side is provided with the film guide roller set with the diameter parallel of film mounted roller, film guide roller with At least provided with three film distending rollers between film mounted roller, three film distending rollers are along film feeding direction stagger setting.
2. 2. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Be connected with the rear portion of crushing bin with The dedusting cabin that crushing bin communicates, dedusting cabin are vertically arranged with crushing bin, and one end of dedusting cabin is provided with drifting dust fan, with drifting dust fan The dedusting cabin of face is provided with dust removal port.
3. 3. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Scalping cylinder outside dusting cover cylinder Mesh is more than the mesh in dusting cover cylinder.
4. 4. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is connected with downwards at waste outlet end The guide plate being obliquely installed；The garbage collection groove coordinated with guide plate is provided with below waste outlet.
5. 5. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Film is twined in the annular rotary table Frame is provided with folder film membrane cut mechanism；

   Described folder film membrane cut mechanism includes folder knife cutter assembly and the sideboard being engaged with folder knife cutter assembly, activity Baffle plate is located at the outside of folder knife cutter assembly, and monosymmetric be provided with of folder knife cutter assembly is set with the diameter parallel of annular rotary table Film lap bars, the outer end of film lap bars connects with sideboard, and the inner of film lap bars circumferential twines film frame with being located at On telescoping cylinder connect, circumferentially twine on film frame be provided with folder knife cutter assembly folder cut drive mechanism；

   Described folder knife cutter assembly includes the folder hymenotome and cutting membrane knife being arranged side by side, and presss from both sides the blade of hymenotome and cutting membrane knife towards work Dynamic baffle plate setting, described folder, which cuts drive mechanism, to be included and presss from both sides folder film driving cylinder that hymenotome connects and what is connected with cutting membrane knife cuts film Driving cylinder.
6. 6. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Rubber is provided with the wheel face of roller Layer, one group two-by-two of the roller, pass through belt transmission between two rollers.
7. 7. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described controlling organization includes being located at The diameter parallel of long guiding hole on feeding channel, the axis of long guiding hole and feeding channel is set, be provided with long guiding hole with The slip chi that slide damper connects, the both ends of long guiding hole are provided with the first travel switch being engaged with sliding chi.
8. 8. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described lifting body includes jacking Platform, the both sides of finished product delivery track are provided with the support column on lifting platform, the support intercolumniation of finished product delivery track both sides The diameter for being smaller than column forage grass of fermented, be equipped with the top of each support column and set with the diameter parallel of finished product delivery track The carrying roller put, wherein a carrying roller is drive roll, another carrying roller is driven voller.
9. 9. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Twine on film frame and be provided with the axial direction The motor of film cursor is twined, opening manually provided with motor on film frame is twined in the axial direction in finished product delivery track exit Close, the inductive switch of lifting platform, the second travel switch of finished product delivery track is provided with the centre of the finished product delivery track.
10. 10. the production system of forage grass of fermented according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described dipper crowding gear includes squeezing Briquetting and the push rod to connect with crushing block, the spacing length set with the diameter parallel of forming tube is provided with the barrel of forming tube Hole, spacing elongated hole is interior to be provided with the touch pole to connect with push rod, and the forming tube at spacing elongated hole both ends is provided with to be engaged with touch pole Third trip switch.