CN207086948U - A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp - Google Patents

A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207086948U
CN207086948U CN201720940477.7U CN201720940477U CN207086948U CN 207086948 U CN207086948 U CN 207086948U CN 201720940477 U CN201720940477 U CN 201720940477U CN 207086948 U CN207086948 U CN 207086948U
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China
Prior art keywords
support shaft
numerically controlled
controlled lathe
combined type
internal expanding
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CN201720940477.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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秦国军
曾斌
赵传录
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Tian Zhong Metal Processing (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Tian Zhong Metal Processing (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp of combined type for numerically controlled lathe, including support shaft, it is arranged on the thimble at support shaft both ends, the multiple support units being arranged in support shaft and the connection unit for being arranged on support shaft one end, during work, workpiece to be processed is set on the outside of the support shaft, and fixed by support unit, the thimble is connected with the main shaft and tailstock of numerically controlled lathe respectively, and the support shaft is connected by the main shaft of connection unit and Digit Control Machine Tool.Compared with prior art, it is clamped one time that the utility model, which changes traditional clamping twice, and quality is more stable, improved efficiency;And by rotational lock nut and elastic expanding core, realize different position lengths and adapt to the workpiece needs of different length, applicability is stronger;In addition, the axiality of stepped hole can ensure very high precision and with stable quality in the depth of parallelism of fixture both ends of the surface and two.

Description

A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of machining, and in particular to a kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding core Axle clamp has.
Background technology
At present, there is the pipe part of axiality requirement for both ends endoporus, how to ensure the axiality of hole machined in both ends It is required that be always the problem that faces of industry, currently used method have lathe both ends process respectively with machining center Four-axis milling, Clamping precision need to be transmitted with external diameter using first method, because clamping error need to beat table centering, extremely inefficient and quality is very unstable It is fixed, be not suitable for stable mass production, Four-axis milling equipment, equipment cost and work time cost need to be put into using second method Height, bore hole efficiency is low compared with lathe, and economy is bad, while because four axles rotate repetitive positioning accuracy problem, the production higher to precision Product, ensuring coaxiality are still more difficult.Conventional expansion force central spindle is because tighter to size tolerance requirements at endoporus clamping, because of pipe orifice clamping Locate undressed, tolerance can not reach the requirement of clamping standard, and every kind of mandrel can only adapt to the scope of very little, poor universality, make The shortcomings that valency is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be exactly in order to provided the defects of overcoming above-mentioned prior art to exist it is a kind of it is easy for installation, The adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp of the combined type for numerically controlled lathe of good product quality.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe can Adjust internal expanding dabber clamp, the fixture include support shaft, be arranged on the thimble at support shaft both ends, multiple be arranged in support shaft Support unit and the connection unit of support shaft one end being arranged on, during work, workpiece to be processed is set on the outside of the support shaft, and Fixed by support unit, the thimble is connected with the main shaft and tailstock of numerically controlled lathe respectively, and the support shaft is single by connecting Member is connected with the main shaft of Digit Control Machine Tool.
The outer surface of described support shaft is threaded, and is threaded, and more can accurately realize the shifting of support unit It is dynamic and fixed.
Rate taper nut that described support unit includes being threaded in support shaft, rising core and locking nut and is arranged Ringfeder on the outside of the core that rises, the side of the core that rises is provided with the bellmouth of indent, and the side wall of bellmouth is provided with and rate taper nut Match screw thread, and the locking nut is connected in support shaft and abutted with the opposite side for the core that rises, during work, the rate taper nut Screw in bellmouth, strut rise core and ringfeder, until ringfeder abuts with the inwall of workpiece to be processed.
The quantity of described support unit is at least 2.
Described connection unit is heart carrier for bolt, and the driver plate of the main shaft of the heart carrier for bolt and Digit Control Machine Tool connects.
Described thimble is included with supporting the tapering of axis connection and being arranged on the connecting portion of tapering tail end, two thimbles Connecting portion is connected with the main shaft and tailstock of numerically controlled lathe respectively.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:The Fast Installation of fixture and Digit Control Machine Tool is realized by two thimbles, is loaded and unloaded Easily and positioning precision is high, and carrying dynamic support shaft secretly by chicken core rotates, so as to passing power, all screw threads in the middle part of support shaft Structure, both ends clamp system are completely independent work, and axial location can be adjusted flexibly by rotary expansion core, after position mixes up, pass through After adjustment locking nut locks the position, you can clamping workpiece, and both ends rotate rate taper nut and elastic expanding core external diameter is risen respectively Greatly so as to clamp workpiece to be processed endoporus, because adjustment Support Position is avoided in processing at stepped hole, so two end faces and Stepped hole can a turnery processing completion in both ends.So as to ensure that the very high depth of parallelism of both ends of the surface and very high same of two endoporus Axle degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in following several respects:
(1) it is clamped one time to change traditional clamping twice, and quality is more stable, improved efficiency.
(2) change plain clamp poor universality, the small limitation of the scope of application, pass through rotational lock nut and elastic expanding Core, realize different position lengths and adapt to the workpiece needs of different length.
(3) by increasing the ringfeder of various outer diameter, the extension of different pore size is realized.
(4) by selecting the support shaft of different length, so that it may adapt to the needs of different bearing length workpiece, support shaft significantly Cost it is more conventional change mandrel cost, reduce highly significant, at least cost be reduced to only need 1/10th a cost.
(5) by changing the support shaft of different length and the regulatory function of support shaft itself screw thread, different length can be achieved Combination, by selecting the ringfeder of various outer diameter to realize the combination of different-diameter so that poor universality and cost it is high and The conventional arbor of manufacturing cycle length, which is changed into, realizes Rapid Combination, good economy performance, adaptable combined core-axle.
(6) both ends of the surface and interior stepped hole can be machined with clamped one time, stepped hole in the depth of parallelism of both ends of the surface and two Axiality can ensure very high precision and with stable quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is configuration schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is cross section structure diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 is support shaft, and 2 be heart carrier for bolt, and 3 be the core that rises, and 4 be locking nut, and 5 be rate taper nut, and 6 be ringfeder, and 7 are Thimble, 8 be main shaft, and 9 be tailstock, and 10 be workpiece to be processed.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below, the present embodiment using technical solutions of the utility model before Put and implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but the scope of protection of the utility model is unlimited In following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe the is adjustable axle clamp of internal expanding core 3 tool, seven Europe stocks as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including Support shaft 1, the thimble 7 for being arranged on the both ends of support shaft 1, the multiple support units being arranged in support shaft 1 and it is arranged on support The connection unit of the one end of axle 1, during work, workpiece to be processed 10 is set in the outside of support shaft 1, and is fixed by support unit, pushes up Pin 7 is connected with the main shaft 8 and tailstock 9 of numerically controlled lathe respectively, and support shaft 1 is connected by the main shaft 8 of connection unit and Digit Control Machine Tool.
The outer surface of support shaft 1 is threaded.
Rate taper nut 5 that support unit includes being threaded in support shaft 1, rising core 3 and locking nut 4 and is set in Rise the ringfeder 6 in the outside of core 3, and the side for the core 3 that rises is provided with the bellmouth of indent, and the side wall of bellmouth is provided with and the phase of rate taper nut 5 Screw thread is matched, locking nut 4 is connected in support shaft 1 and abutted with the opposite side for the core 3 that rises, and during work, rate taper nut 5, which screws in, bores In shape hole, rise core 3 and ringfeder 6 are strutted, until ringfeder 6 abuts with the inwall of workpiece to be processed 10.
The quantity of support unit is at least 2.
Connection unit is heart carrier for bolt 2, and heart carrier for bolt 2 is connected with the driver plate of the main shaft 8 of Digit Control Machine Tool.
Thimble 7 includes the tapering being connected with support shaft 1 and the connecting portion for being arranged on tapering tail end, the company of two thimbles 7 Socket part is connected with the main shaft 8 and tailstock 9 of numerically controlled lathe respectively.
The operation principle of this fixture is as follows:The Fast Installation of fixture and Digit Control Machine Tool is realized by two thimbles 7, handling are easily And positioning precision is high, dynamic support shaft 1 is carried secretly by chicken core and rotated, so as to passing power, all screw thread knots in the middle part of support shaft 1 Structure, both ends clamp system are completely independent work, and axial location can be adjusted flexibly by rotary expansion core 3, after position mixes up, pass through tune After whole locking nut 4 locks the position, you can clamping workpiece, and both ends rotate rate taper nut 5 and the external diameter of elastic expanding core 3 is risen respectively Greatly so as to clamp the endoporus of workpiece to be processed 10, because adjustment Support Position is avoided in processing at stepped hole, so two end faces Can a turnery processing completion with stepped hole in both ends.So as to ensure that the very high depth of parallelism of both ends of the surface and two endoporus are very high Axiality.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp, it is characterised in that the fixture includes support shaft, set Put the thimble at support shaft both ends, multiple support units for being arranged in support shaft and the connection list for being arranged on support shaft one end Member, during work, workpiece to be processed is set on the outside of the support shaft, and is fixed by support unit, the thimble respectively with number The main shaft of control lathe is connected with tailstock, and the support shaft is connected by the main shaft of connection unit and Digit Control Machine Tool.
A kind of 2. adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp of combined type for numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The outer surface of described support shaft is threaded.
A kind of 3. adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp of combined type for numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Rate taper nut that described support unit includes being threaded in support shaft, core and the locking nut and being set in of rising rise outside core The ringfeder of side, the side of the core that rises are provided with the bellmouth of indent, and the side wall of bellmouth is provided with and matched spiral shell with rate taper nut Line, the locking nut are connected in support shaft and abutted with the opposite side for the core that rises, and during work, the rate taper nut screws in taper Kong Zhong, rise core and ringfeder are strutted, until ringfeder abuts with the inwall of workpiece to be processed.
4. the adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp of a kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1 or 3, its feature exist In the quantity of described support unit is at least 2.
A kind of 5. adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp of combined type for numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described connection unit is heart carrier for bolt, and the driver plate of the main shaft of the heart carrier for bolt and Digit Control Machine Tool connects.
A kind of 6. adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp of combined type for numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described thimble is included with supporting the tapering of axis connection and being arranged on the connecting portion of tapering tail end, the coupling part of two thimbles It is not connected with the main shaft and tailstock of numerically controlled lathe.
CN201720940477.7U 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp Active CN207086948U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720940477.7U CN207086948U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720940477.7U CN207086948U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp

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CN207086948U true CN207086948U (en) 2018-03-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109317710A (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-12 田中金属加工(上海)有限公司 A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp
CN109483431A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-19 刘剑 Pipe fitting cramping arrangement
CN109550989A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 平湖市职业中学 A kind of motor casing workpiece machining clamp
CN111112668A (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-08 田中金属加工(上海)有限公司 Linkage type step hole internal expansion mandrel fixture for numerical control lathe
CN111702407A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 西北机电工程研究所 Thin-wall cylinder part assembly welding supporting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109317710A (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-12 田中金属加工(上海)有限公司 A kind of combined type for numerically controlled lathe is adjustable internal expanding dabber clamp
CN111112668A (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-08 田中金属加工(上海)有限公司 Linkage type step hole internal expansion mandrel fixture for numerical control lathe
CN109483431A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-19 刘剑 Pipe fitting cramping arrangement
CN109550989A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 平湖市职业中学 A kind of motor casing workpiece machining clamp
CN111702407A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-25 西北机电工程研究所 Thin-wall cylinder part assembly welding supporting device

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