CN207084017U - One kind goes fish scale equipment - Google Patents
One kind goes fish scale equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207084017U CN207084017U CN201720798980.3U CN201720798980U CN207084017U CN 207084017 U CN207084017 U CN 207084017U CN 201720798980 U CN201720798980 U CN 201720798980U CN 207084017 U CN207084017 U CN 207084017U
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Abstract
The utility model provides one kind and goes fish scale equipment.The fish body steady conveying mechanism for going fish scale equipment to include setting gradually, fish body both sides fish scale device is removed, remove fish dorsal fish scale device and removes fish belly portion fish scale device, it is described to go fish body both sides fish scale device to go scale roll, transmission mechanism and the first electric rotating machine to form by one group be arranged in pairs or several groups of sides；It is described to go fish dorsal fish scale device to go scale roll, back to go scale roll support arm, transmission mechanism and the second electric rotating machine to form by fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism, back；It is described to go that fish belly portion fish scale device holds steady conveying mechanism by fish back splint, belly goes scale roll, belly removes scale roll support arm, transmission mechanism and the 3rd electric rotating machine form.The utility model improves the processing efficiency of fish scale, and labor strength is small, can continous way scale, realize streamline processing, in particular for the fish species of flat fish body, efficiency high of not only scaling, and effect of scaling is good.
Description
Technical field
Fish processing equipment is the utility model is related to, specifically one kind removes fish scale device.
Background technology
With the raising of the level of consumption of people, the flesh of fish is also largely eaten as the food of high nutrition, low fat by people,
The demand of fish products also improves therewith.Market is in addition to selling fresh fish, also substantial amounts of frozen product, minced fillet system
Product, these frozen products and surimi product using large fish such as silver carp and grass carp as raw materials for production account for total output 70%
More than.
Processing for aquatic products such as frozen fish, surimi products, pre-treatment is first step processing, including scales, cuts open
Cut, remove internal organ, go black film, cleaning etc., current method of scaling is largely based on craft, various works of scaling also occurs
Tool, but these instruments are all mostly manually operated, efficiency is low, or fish body is caused to beat damage；In mistake hand-manipulated
Worker's hand injury is easily caused in journey, wound medicine-feeding is easy to polluted product again, so as to cause to process aquatic products and outlet
The problems such as aquatic products antibiotic is exceeded.If process quick-frozen 300,000 tons of fillet, 100,000 tons of seasoned fish product, fresh water by certain province's year
50,000 tons of calculating of minced fillet, often 1 ton of frozen fish, flavor fish and minced fillet are processed, it is necessary to 1.5 tons, 3.5 tons and 3 of working process of difference
Ton raw material fish (based on Silver Carp, grass carp) calculates, then the province needs working process to be reached using Silver Carp, grass carp as main fresh-water fishes every year
To 600,000 tons, it is necessary to the labor hour number of pre-treatment be 1,200,000 man days, it is necessary to cost estimation at 1.2 hundred million yuan.According to some
Aquatic products produce corporate statistics, in the preceding processing of fish processing, including scale, cut open the belly, going in internal organ, matting, at craft
Manage cost 0.3 yuan/kilogram~0.4 yuan/kilogram, per year handle 3000 tons of fresh fish, the small-sized enterprise that 1500 tons or so of converted products
Industry calculates, and the cost payout of the process is 900,000 yuan~1,200,000 yuan, and particularly cold season is difficult to engage to substantial amounts of in the winter time
Manually.
In addition, some large enterprises oneself can also design the descaler apparatus of some electric hands or semi-automation,
As roller goes fish scale equipment, the medial surface of its roller is provided with the structural member of scaling for removing fish scale, fish is put into roller, roller
Rotated under power source drive, fish body and structural member of scaling carry out friction and carry out fish scale removal, then open drum door, fish is taken
Go out, this descaler apparatus can only small lot and batch (-type) carry out, can not realize that production line balance is realized in continuous operation of scaling, and add
Work is less efficient, and the labor intensity of worker is big, wastes time and energy, and has the fish species of flat fish body especially for bream etc., passes through
Friction effect of scaling is poor, and due to frictional impact fish body can be damaged toward contact it is big.
The content of the invention
The utility model is according to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of scale efficiency high and effect of scaling it is good remove fish scale
Equipment, the equipment can be used cooperatively with other fish pre-processing devices, form fish pre-treatment production line, solve existing scale
Efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, it is impossible to the problem of continuously scaling, and can be very good to remove the fish scale at each position of fish body, ensure
Squama effect, fish body is not caused to damage.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：Described one kind goes fish scale equipment, including the stable biography of the fish body set gradually
Send mechanism and remove fish scale device, it is characterised in that：It is described go fish scale device include arrangement on the same line go to fish body both sides
Fish scale device, remove fish dorsal fish scale device and remove fish belly portion fish scale device, it is described to remove fish body both sides fish scale device by being arranged in pairs
One group or several groups of sides go scale roll, transmission mechanism and the first electric rotating machine composition, every group of side goes scale roll vertically to set
Put, and drive it to rotate horizontally simultaneously by scale roll electric rotating machine and transmission mechanism；It is described go fish dorsal fish scale device be by
Fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism, back go scale roll, back to remove scale roll support arm, transmission mechanism and the second electric rotating unit
Into the fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism is arranged on the position of corresponding fish body belly, and the back goes scale roll to pass through back
Scale roll support arm is gone to be horizontally arranged above fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism, and in the second electric rotating machine and transmission mechanism
Rotated under control perpendicular to horizontal plane；It is described go fish belly portion fish scale device be steady conveying mechanism is held by fish back splint, belly goes fish
Squama roller, belly go scale roll support arm, transmission mechanism and the 3rd electric rotating machine composition, the fish back splint to hold steady conveying mechanism and set
Put in the position at corresponding fish body back, the belly goes scale roll to go scale roll support arm to be horizontally arranged at the fish back of the body surely by belly
Determine below transport mechanism, and rotated under the control of the 3rd electric rotating machine and transmission mechanism perpendicular to horizontal plane；It is stable in fish body
Transport mechanism, the side being arranged in pairs go scale roll, fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism and fish back splint to hold on steady conveying mechanism
Be respectively equipped be arranged in order fish on the same line back up fish belly down or fish belly to carry on the back fish body transmission directed downwardly logical for fish upward
Road, when fish body is sent to fish dorsal fish scale device by fish body Transfer pipe, fish belly clamps steady conveying mechanism by fish body
Belly clamps, and fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism is exposed at its fish body back, and goes fish scale roller surface to contact with the back of rotation
Except the fish scale at fish body back, when fish body is sent to fish belly portion fish scale device by fish body Transfer pipe, fish back splint keeps steady fixed
Transport mechanism clamps fish body back, and its fish body belly exposes fish back splint and holds steady conveying mechanism and remove fish scale with the belly of rotation
Roller surface contact removes the fish scale of fish body belly.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：What the equipment also included being arranged in front of fish steady conveying mechanism preposition leads
Rail, fish body embedded groove is offered on preposition guide rail, the width of the fish body embedded groove and the thickness of fish body match, and fish body
Embedded groove docks with the fish body Transfer pipe of fish steady conveying mechanism, and by fish body with fish back up fish belly down or fish belly upward
Fish carries on the back mode directed downwardly and is sent into fish body Transfer pipe.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：It is in elongated cylinder that scale roll is gone in the side, or in outer surface central portion
The recessed cylinder of position indent, is uniformly laid with thread or needle-like or spike or dentation or knife in the outer surface of cylinder or recessed cylinder
Sheet or prismatic or shaft-like projecting member；When side goes scale roll to be provided with a pair, gone a pair of sides on front side of scale roll,
Or rear side, or it is front and rear while provided with one or more pairs of stable transfer rollers；When side goes scale roll to be provided with multipair, in multipair side
Go on front side of scale roll, or rear side, or front and rear, or two pairs of adjacent sides are gone between scale roll, or multipair side is gone between scale roll
Provided with one or more pairs of stable transfer rollers.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：The fish body steady conveying mechanism, fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism and
Fish back splint holds steady conveying mechanism by two conveyer belt mechanisms being arranged in pairs, or to be arranged in pairs a pair of velocity-stabilizations consistent
Transfer roller, or the consistent transfer roller groups of the multipair velocity-stabilization that is arranged in pairs are into the fish body Transfer pipe is placed in each pair conveying
Between band mechanism or transfer roller；The height of the fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism is highly consistent with fish body belly, or with dew
Go out fish dorsal for suitable its clamped height；The fish back splint holds the highly consistent of the height of steady conveying mechanism and fish body back,
Or to expose fish belly portion as suitable its clamped height；The transmission of two conveyer belts or transfer roller of three steady conveying mechanisms
Speed goes the rotary speed that scale roll, back go scale roll and belly goes scale roll, the rotation for going scale roll less than side
Direction is consistent or opposite with fish body direction of advance.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：The back goes scale roll and belly to go scale roll in the recessed of middle indent
Roll or diabolo, uniformly it is laid with its surface in thread or needle-like or spike or or dentation or blade-like or prismatic or shaft-like
Projecting member；The back goes scale roll to be arranged on above the fish body transfer passage of fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism, described
Belly goes scale roll to be arranged on the fish body transfer passage lower section that fish back splint holds steady conveying mechanism, and scale roll and belly are gone in back
Go scale roll vertical with fish body transfer passage, its center line overlaps with the center line of fish body transfer passage.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：The back goes scale roll support arm and belly to go scale roll support arm equal
It is connected by elastic device or magnetic component with frame, the elastic device is spring or elastic steel sheet or elastic composite,
The magnetic component is magnet or electromagnetic induction device, scale roll 5 is gone at back and belly go scale roll 8 can also by weight with
Pulley forms one group of assisted gravity balance system, with the reaction sensibility for mitigating the load of elastic device or increasing device.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：Fish body both sides fish scale device is being removed, remove fish dorsal fish scale device and is going fish
The position of belly fish scale device is provided with spraying-cleaning device, and fish head fish tail dress is set or be not provided with removing the afterbody of fish scale device
Put and fish body guillotine.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：The preposition guide rail is adjustable height guide rail, to be horizontal or before being in
Bottom is skewed after height, and the preposition guide rail extends to the fish body Transfer pipe entrance of steady conveying mechanism, or extends horizontally to
In the fish body Transfer pipe for remove fish body both sides fish scale device, removing fish dorsal fish scale device and remove fish belly portion fish scale device or under, when
Extend to fish body both sides fish scale device, go in the fish body Transfer pipe of fish dorsal fish scale device, and remove fish belly portion fish scale device
Fish body Transfer pipe under when, guide rail is disconnected in the position of corresponding each fish-scale brush, it is logical to be arranged on fish body transmission in brush of scaling
Road top, that is, remove fish dorsal fish scale device section, and fish body guide rail can play a part of fish body supporting bar simultaneously.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：When steady conveying mechanism is to be arranged in pairs two conveyer belt mechanisms, often
Bar conveyer belt mechanism is made up of driving wheel, driven pulley, pinch wheels and conveyer belt, driving wheel, the driven pulley of two conveyer belt mechanisms
It is arranged in pairs respectively with pinch wheels, two conveyer belt traffic directions are consistent, and speed is identical, and fish is formed between two conveyer belts
Body Transfer pipe, between the driving wheel that two conveyer belt mechanisms are arranged in pairs, the driven pulley being arranged in pairs and it is arranged in pairs
Connected respectively by spring between pinch wheels, or inwardly apply pressure from outside using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force respectively,
Or pressure is inwardly applied using magnetic component from outside respectively, the elastic component is spring or elastic steel sheet, the magnetic structure
Part is magnet or can produce a certain size power electromagnetic induction device；When steady conveying mechanism is one or more pairs of speed for being arranged in pairs
When spending the transfer roller of stable and consistent, one or more pairs of transfer roller supports will form fish body Transfer pipe, and the transfer roller is by eating
Grade metal or plastics or rubber processing form, and show to be provided with coarse decorative pattern or striped or projection, and between each pair transfer roller
Connected by spring, or pressure inwardly applied using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force outside each pair transfer roller, or respectively from
Outside inwardly applies pressure using magnetic component, and the elastic component is spring or elastic steel sheet, and the magnetic component is magnet
Or a certain size power electromagnetic induction device can be produced.
The utility model preferably technical scheme：When fish belly steady conveying mechanism and fish back splint hold steady conveying mechanism be into
During to two conveyer belt mechanisms of setting, every conveyer belt mechanism is made up of driving wheel, driven pulley and conveyer belt, or every conveying
Band mechanism be made up of driving wheel, driven pulley, pinch wheels and conveyer belt, the driving wheel that two conveyer belt mechanisms are arranged in pairs it
Between, connected respectively by spring between the pinch wheels that are arranged in pairs between the driven pulley that is arranged in pairs, or adopted respectively from outside
Inwardly apply pressure with the adjustable elastic component of elastic force, and fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism and fish back splint are delivered in fish body
When holding steady conveying mechanism, the belly of fish body or back are clamped by two conveyer belts；When fish belly clamps steady conveying mechanism
When to hold steady conveying mechanism be the one or more pairs of transfer rollers being arranged in pairs with fish back splint, the height of each pair transfer roller is less than fish body
Width, formed using grade metal or plastics or rubber or composite processing, coarse decorative pattern or bar be provided with surface
Line or projection, and connected between each pair transfer roller by spring, or the adjustable elasticity of elastic force is used outside each pair transfer roller
Component inwardly applies pressure, and when fish body is delivered to fish belly steady conveying mechanism, by the transfer roller that is arranged in pairs by fish body
Belly or back clamping；Hold steady conveying mechanism position in fish back splint, in fish body Transfer pipe or on, installation or do not install auxiliary
Help the fish body press strip of stable fish body；The elastic component is spring or elastic steel sheet, and the magnetic component is magnet or can produced
A certain size power electromagnetic induction device.
The utility model improves the processing efficiency that fish scales, with the use of a small amount of labour, labor strength
Small, at least one pair of roller of scaling is brushed away except injury of the surface fish scale more thoroughly and to fish body is small.In order to accurately and rapidly remove fish
Squama, also coordinate clamping, robust structure is as pressed fish plate or pressure fish bar, guide plate or guide rail or support fish bar, to aid in scaling device more
Efficient Operation, obtain effect of more preferably scaling.The utility model can scaling for continous way realize streamline processing, especially pin
To the fish species of flat fish body, efficiency high of not only scaling, and also effect of scaling is good, meanwhile, the equipment also is adapted for plump fish body
Fish species.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation when the utility model fish body steady conveying mechanism is conveyer mechanism；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 transverse sectional view；
Fig. 3 is that the utility model goes to be provided with the structural representation for stablizing transfer roller in the fish scale device of fish body both sides；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 transverse sectional view；
Fig. 5 is structural representation when the utility model fish body steady conveying mechanism is transfer roller；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 transverse sectional view.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.One kind as shown in Figures 1 to 6 goes fish
Squama equipment, including the fish body steady conveying mechanism 2 set gradually and remove fish scale device, it is characterised in that：It is described to remove fish scale device
Including arranging removing fish body both sides fish scale device, remove fish dorsal fish scale device and removing fish belly portion fish scale device on the same line,
And in fish body steady conveying mechanism 2 and go on fish scale device to be equipped with fish body passage 11, the equipment also includes being arranged on fish stabilization
The preposition guide rail 1 in the front of transport mechanism 2, the preposition guide rail 1 is adjustable height guide rail, is easy to fish body to place, preposition guide rail
1 for it is horizontal or in it is preceding it is high after bottom it is skewed, be easy to fish body to slip into automatically in fish body steady conveying mechanism 2, in preposition guide rail 1
On offer fish body embedded groove 1-1, the fish body embedded groove 1-1 width and the thickness of fish body 10 and match, it is described preposition to lead
Rail 1 extends to the entrance of fish body Transfer pipe 11 of steady conveying mechanism 2, or extends horizontally to fish body both sides fish scale device, goes
In the fish body Transfer pipe 11 of fish dorsal fish scale device, and go under the fish body Transfer pipe 11 of fish belly portion fish scale device, above
Fish body embedded groove 1-1 docks with the fish body Transfer pipe 11 of fish steady conveying mechanism 2, is filled when extending to fish body both sides fish scale
When putting, go in fish dorsal fish scale device, and going under the fish body Transfer pipe 11 of fish belly portion fish scale device, in corresponding each fish-scale brush
Position guide rail is disconnected.Preposition guide rail 1 is mainly used in placing fish body, and with fish, fish belly is down or fish back up by fish body 10
Abdomen upward be sent into fish body Transfer pipe 11 by fish back of the body mode directed downwardly.Scaling, brush is arranged on the top of fish body Transfer pipe 11, i.e.,
Fish dorsal fish scale device section is removed, fish body guide rail can play a part of fish body supporting bar simultaneously.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, it is described to go fish body both sides fish scale device to remove fish scale by one group be arranged in pairs or several groups of sides
Roller 3, transmission mechanism and the first electric rotating machine 3-1 compositions.As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, every group of side goes scale roll 3 vertical
Set, and drive it to rotate horizontally simultaneously by scale roll electric rotating machine 3-1 and transmission mechanism；The side goes the scale roll 3 to be in
Elongated cylinder, or the recessed cylinder in outer surface central part indent, are uniformly laid with the outer surface of cylinder or recessed cylinder and are in
Thread or needle-like or spike or dentation or blade-like or prismatic or shaft-like projecting member；When side goes scale roll 3 to be provided with a pair
When, remove the front side of scale roll 3, or rear side a pair of sides, or it is front and rear while provided with one or more pairs of stable transfer rollers 13；Work as side
When going the scale roll 3 to be provided with multipair, the front side of scale roll 3, or rear side are removed in multipair side, or front and rear, or two pairs of adjacent sides go fish
Between squama roller 3, or multipair side is gone between scale roll 3 to be provided with one or more pairs of stable transfer rollers 13, is easy to the stable biography of fish body
Send.
It is as shown in Figures 1 to 6, described that to remove fish dorsal fish scale device gone by fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4, back
Scale roll 5, back remove scale roll support arm 6, transmission mechanism and the second electric rotating machine 5-1 compositions, and the fish belly clamping is stable to be passed
Mechanism 4 is sent to be arranged on the position of corresponding fish body belly, the back goes scale roll 5 to go scale roll support arm 6 horizontal by back
Above fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4, and perpendicular to water under the control of the second electric rotating machine 5-1 and transmission mechanism
Plane Rotation；It is described go fish belly portion fish scale device be steady conveying mechanism 7 is held by fish back splint, belly goes scale roll 8, belly to go fish
Squama roller support arm 9, transmission mechanism and the 3rd electric rotating machine 8-1 compositions, the fish back splint are held steady conveying mechanism 7 and are correspondingly arranged at
The position at corresponding fish body back, the belly go scale roll 8 to go scale roll support arm 9 to be horizontally arranged at fish back of the body stabilization by belly
The lower section of transport mechanism 7, and rotated under the control of the 3rd electric rotating machine 8-1 and transmission mechanism perpendicular to horizontal plane.Such as Fig. 2, Fig. 4
Shown in Fig. 6, the back goes scale roll 5 and belly to go the recessed roll or diabolo that scale roll 8 is in middle indent, on its surface
Uniformly it is laid with the projecting member in thread or shaft-like or needle-like or spike or sheet or dentation；The back goes scale roll 5 to pacify
Above the fish body transfer passage 11 of fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4, the belly goes scale roll 8 to be arranged on fish back splint
The lower section of fish body transfer passage 11 of steady conveying mechanism 7 is held, and back goes scale roll 5 and belly to go scale roll 8 defeated with fish body
Send passage 11 vertical, its center line overlaps with the center line of fish body transfer passage 11.Scale roll support arm 6 and belly are removed in the back
Scale roll support arm 9 is gone to be connected by elastic device 13 with frame, the bullet of scale roll support arm 6 and frame is removed at connection back
Property device 13 can ensure that brush moves up and down, while keep certain downward pressure, when fish body by when, carried on the back in fish high-order
When, scale and paint lift, when fish carries on the back low level, fish brush moves down, and ensures the fish scale of fish back of the body high and low position and can effectively remove；Connection
Belly goes scale roll support arm 9 and the elastic device 13 of frame to ensure that brush moves up and down, while keeps necessarily upward
Pressure, when fish body by when, in fish belly portion during a high position, brush of scaling moves up and is close to fish belly, when belly low level, fish brush
Move down, ensureing the fish scale of belly high and low position can effectively remove；The elastic device 13 is spring or elastic steel sheet or bullet
Property composite, or magnet or the EM induction system that can produce a certain size power, back go scale roll 5 and belly to go scale roll
8 can also form one group of assisted gravity balance system by weight and pulley, to mitigate the load of elastic device or increase device
Reaction sensibility.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the fish body steady conveying mechanism 2, fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 and fish back splint are held
Steady conveying mechanism 7 is by two conveyer belt mechanisms being arranged in pairs, or is arranged in pairs the consistent transfer roller of a pair of velocity-stabilizations,
Or the consistent transfer roller groups of the multipair velocity-stabilization that is arranged in pairs into；The height of the fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 and fish
Body belly it is highly consistent, or to expose fish dorsal as suitable its clamped height；The fish back splint holds the height of steady conveying mechanism 7
Degree is highly consistent with fish body back, or to expose fish belly portion as suitable its clamped height；Three steady conveying mechanisms
The transfer rate of two conveyer belts or transfer roller goes scale roll 3, back to go scale roll 5 and belly to go scale roll 8 less than side
Rotary speed, the direction of rotation for going scale roll are consistent or opposite with fish body direction of advance.
When steady conveying mechanism 2 for be arranged in pairs two conveyer belt mechanisms when, every conveyer belt mechanism by driving wheel 2-1,
Driven pulley 2-2, pinch wheels 2-3 and conveyer belt 2-4 compositions, driving wheel 2-1, driven pulley 2-2 and the clamping of two conveyer belt mechanisms
Wheel 2-3 is arranged in pairs respectively, and two conveyer belt 2-4 traffic directions are consistent, and speed is identical, the shape between two conveyer belt 2-4
Into fish body Transfer pipe 11, between the driving wheel that two conveyer belt mechanisms are arranged in pairs, the driven pulley that is arranged in pairs and in pairs
Connected respectively by spring 2-6 between the pinch wheels of setting, or it is inside using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force from outside respectively
Apply pressure, the elastic component is spring or elastic steel sheet or magnet or the EM induction system that can produce a certain size power；
When steady conveying mechanism 2 is the consistent transfer roller of one or more pairs of velocity-stabilizations for being arranged in pairs, one or more pairs of transfer rollers
2-5 supports will form fish body Transfer pipe 11, and the transfer roller 2-5 is by grade metal or plastics or rubber or composite
It is process, surface is provided with coarse decorative pattern or striped or projection, and is connected between each pair transfer roller 2-5 by spring 2, or
Pressure is inwardly applied using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force outside each pair transfer roller 2-5, the elastic component is spring or bullet
Property steel disc or magnet or the EM induction system that a certain size power can be produced.
Scale roll 3, fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 and fish are gone in fish body steady conveying mechanism 2, the side being arranged in pairs
Back splint hold be respectively equipped with steady conveying mechanism 7 be arranged in order fish on the same line back up fish belly down or fish belly upward
Fish carries on the back fish body Transfer pipe 11 directed downwardly, the fish body steady conveying mechanism 2, fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 and fish back splint
The fish body Transfer pipe 11 for holding steady conveying mechanism 7 is placed between each pair conveyer belt mechanism or transfer roller；When fish body 10 passes through fish
When body Transfer pipe 11 is sent to fish dorsal fish scale device, fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 clamps fish body belly, its fish
Fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 is exposed at body back, and goes to the surface of scale roll 5 to contact with the back of rotation and remove fish body back
Fish scale, when fish body 10 is sent to fish belly portion fish scale device by fish body Transfer pipe 11, fish back splint, which keeps steady, determines conveyer
Structure 7 clamps fish body back, and its fish body belly exposes fish back splint and holds steady conveying mechanism 7 and remove scale roll table with the belly of rotation
Face contact removes the fish scale of fish body belly.When fish belly steady conveying mechanism 4 and fish back splint hold steady conveying mechanism 7 to be arranged in pairs
Two conveyer belt mechanisms when, every conveyer belt mechanism is made up of driving wheel, driven pulley and conveyer belt, or every conveyer belt mechanism
It is made up of driving wheel, driven pulley, pinch wheels and conveyer belt, between the driving wheel that two conveyer belt mechanisms are arranged in pairs, in pairs
Connected respectively by spring 2-6 between the pinch wheels that are arranged in pairs between the driven pulley of setting, or use bullet from outside respectively
The adjustable elastic component of power inwardly applies pressure, and is delivered to fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 and fish back splint in fish body 10
When holding steady conveying mechanism 7, the belly of fish body or back are clamped by two conveyer belts；When fish belly clamps steady conveying mechanism
4 and fish back splint hold steady conveying mechanism 7 be arranged in pairs one or more pairs of transfer rollers when, the height of each pair transfer roller is less than fish
The width of body 10, formed using grade metal or plastics or rubber processing or composite, coarse decorative pattern is provided with surface
Or striped or projection, and connected between each pair transfer roller 2-5 by spring 2-6, or elastic force is used outside each pair transfer roller 2-5
Adjustable elastic component inwardly applies pressure, and when fish body 10 is delivered to fish belly steady conveying mechanism 4, by being arranged in pairs
Transfer roller the belly of fish body or back are clamped；Hold the position of steady conveying mechanism 7 in fish back splint, in fish body Transfer pipe 11 or
On, fish body press strip can be also installed, play a part of the stable fish body of auxiliary；The elastic component is spring or elastic steel sheet or magnet
Or the EM induction system of a certain size power can be produced.
The utility model can also remove fish body both sides fish scale device, remove fish dorsal fish scale device and remove fish belly portion fish scale dress
The position put is provided with spraying-cleaning device, can also remove fish head fish tail device and fish body cutting going the afterbody of fish scale device to set
Device.
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.To go fish scale equipment to be real in accompanying drawing 3 and Fig. 4
Example is applied, it is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described a kind of to go fish scale equipment to include setting gradually preposition guide rail 1 on the same line, fish
Body steady conveying mechanism 2, fish body both sides fish scale device, remove fish dorsal fish scale device and go fish belly portion fish scale device, the fish body
Steady conveying mechanism is made up of two conveyer belt mechanisms, and every conveyer belt mechanism is by driving wheel 2-1, driven pulley 2-2, clamped
2-3 and conveyer belt 2-4 compositions are taken turns, driving wheel 2-1, driven pulley 2-2 and pinch wheels the 2-3 difference of two conveyer belt mechanisms are paired
Set, two conveyer belt 2-4 traffic directions are consistent, and speed is identical, and it is logical that fish body transmission is formed between two conveyer belt 2-4
Road 11, between the driving wheel that two conveyer belt mechanisms are arranged in pairs, the driven pulley being arranged in pairs and the pinch wheels being arranged in pairs
Between connected respectively by spring 2-6；It is described go fish body both sides fish scale device by two groups of sides being arranged in pairs go scale roll 3,
Transmission mechanism and the first electric rotating machine 3-1 compositions, go to be provided with a pair of stable transfer rollers 13 between scale roll 3 at two groups.It is described to go
The fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 of fish dorsal fish scale device and the stable conveyer of fish dorsal clamping for removing fish belly portion fish scale device
Structure 7 uses conveyer mechanism.
The specific of the device goes fish scale process, as shown in figure 4, fish body 10 is sent into the stable biography of fish body by preposition guide rail 1
Send in the fish body Transfer pipe 11 of mechanism, and forwarded by two conveyer belt mechanisms clamping of fish body steady conveying mechanism,
When being transported to fish body both sides fish scale device, scale roll 3 is gone to remove the fish scale of fish body side by the side being arranged in pairs, fish
Body proceeds on fish dorsal fish scale device, and clamping steady conveying mechanism 4 by fish belly portion clamps the belly of fish body 10
Firmly, its back is exposed, and goes scale roll 5 to remove the fish scale at the back of fish body 10 by the back of top, fish body 10 continue to
Fish belly portion fish scale device is removed in preceding conveying, arrival, and clamping steady conveying mechanism 7 by fish dorsal clamps the back of fish body 10, fish
The belly of body exposes, and goes scale roll 8 to remove the fish scale of its belly by belly, and whole process is simple and convenient, and can be quickly complete
Face removes fish scale.
Claims (10)
1. one kind goes fish scale equipment, including the fish body steady conveying mechanism (2) that sets gradually and fish scale device is removed, its feature exists
In：It is described go fish scale device include arrangement on the same line remove fish body both sides fish scale device, go fish dorsal fish scale device and
Remove fish belly portion fish scale device, it is described go fish body both sides fish scale device by one group be arranged in pairs or several groups of sides go scale roll (3),
Transmission mechanism and the first electric rotating machine (3-1) composition, every group of side goes scale roll (3) vertically arranged, and is revolved by scale roll
Rotating motor (3-1) and transmission mechanism drive it to rotate horizontally simultaneously；It is described go fish dorsal fish scale device be clamped by fish belly it is stable
Transport mechanism (4), back go scale roll (5), back to remove scale roll support arm (6), transmission mechanism and the second electric rotating machine (5-1)
Composition, the fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism (4) are arranged on the position of corresponding fish body belly, and scale roll (5) is gone at the back
Go scale roll support arm (6) to be horizontally arranged at fish belly by back to clamp above steady conveying mechanism (4), and in the second electric rotating
Rotated under machine (5-1) and the control of transmission mechanism perpendicular to horizontal plane；It is described that to remove fish belly portion fish scale device kept steady by fish back splint
Determine transport mechanism (7), belly goes scale roll (8), belly to remove scale roll support arm (9), transmission mechanism and the 3rd electric rotating machine (8-
1) form, the fish back splint holds the position that steady conveying mechanism (7) is correspondingly arranged at fish body back, and the belly goes scale roll
(8) go scale roll support arm (9) to be horizontally arranged at fish by belly to carry on the back below steady conveying mechanism (7), and in the 3rd electric rotating
Rotated under machine (8-1) and the control of transmission mechanism perpendicular to horizontal plane；In fish body steady conveying mechanism (2), the side being arranged in pairs
Face goes scale roll (3), fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism (4) and fish back splint to hold and be respectively equipped with successively on steady conveying mechanism (7)
Arrangement fish on the same line back up fish belly down or fish belly fish carries on the back fish body Transfer pipe (11) directed downwardly upward, work as fish body
(10) when being sent to fish dorsal fish scale device by fish body Transfer pipe (11), fish belly clamps steady conveying mechanism (4) by fish
Body belly clamps, and fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism (4) is exposed at its fish body back, and removes scale roll (5) table with the back of rotation
Face contact removes the fish scale at fish body back, when fish body (10) is sent to fish belly portion fish scale device by fish body Transfer pipe (11)
When, fish back splint holds steady conveying mechanism (7) and clamps fish body back, and its fish body belly exposes fish back splint and holds steady conveying mechanism
(7) and with the belly of rotation go fish scale roller surface contact remove fish body belly fish scale.
2. one kind according to claim 1 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：The equipment also includes being arranged on the stable biography of fish
The preposition guide rail (1) in front of mechanism (2) is sent, fish body embedded groove (1-1), the fish body insertion are offered on preposition guide rail (1)
The width of groove (1-1) and the thickness of fish body (10) match, and the fish of fish body embedded groove (1-1) and fish steady conveying mechanism (2)
Body Transfer pipe (11) dock, and by fish body (10) by fish back up fish belly down or fish belly upward fish the back of the body it is directed downwardly in a manner of be sent into
In fish body Transfer pipe (11).
3. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：Scale roll (3) is gone in length in the side
Cylinder, or the recessed cylinder in outer surface central part indent, uniformly it is laid with the outer surface of cylinder or recessed cylinder thread
Or needle-like or spike or dentation or blade-like or prismatic or shaft-like projecting member；When side goes scale roll (3) to be provided with a pair,
Gone a pair of sides on front side of scale roll (3), or rear side, or it is front and rear while provided with one or more pairs of stable transfer rollers (13)；Work as side
When face goes the scale roll (3) to be provided with multipair, gone in multipair side on front side of scale roll (3), or rear side, or it is front and rear, or two pairs of sides adjacents
Face is gone between scale roll (3), or multipair side is gone between scale roll (3) to be provided with one or more pairs of stable transfer rollers (13).
4. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：The fish body steady conveying mechanism
(2), fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism (4) and fish back splint hold steady conveying mechanism (7) by two conveyer belts being arranged in pairs
Mechanism, or the consistent transfer roller of a pair of velocity-stabilizations is arranged in pairs, or the transfer roller that the multipair velocity-stabilization being arranged in pairs is consistent
Composition, the fish body Transfer pipe (11) are placed between each pair conveyer belt mechanism or transfer roller；The stable transmission of fish belly clamping
The height of mechanism (4) is highly consistent with fish body belly, or to expose fish dorsal as suitable its clamped height；The fish back splint is held
The height of steady conveying mechanism (7) is highly consistent with fish body back, or to expose fish belly portion as suitable its clamped height；It is described
Two conveyer belts of three steady conveying mechanisms or the transfer rate of transfer roller go scale roll (3), back to remove fish scale less than side
Roller (5) and belly go the rotary speed of scale roll (8), it is described go scale roll direction of rotation is consistent with fish body direction of advance or phase
Instead.
5. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：Scale roll (5) and abdomen are removed in the back
Portion goes the recessed roll or diabolo that scale roll (8) is in middle indent, is uniformly laid with thread or needle-like or spike on its surface
Or dentation or blade-like or prismatic or shaft-like projecting member；The back goes scale roll (5) to be arranged on, and fish belly clamping is stable to be passed
Above the fish body transfer passage (11) for sending mechanism (4), the belly goes scale roll (8) to hold steady conveying mechanism installed in fish back splint
(7) below fish body transfer passage (11), and back go scale roll (5) and belly go scale roll (8) with fish body transfer passage
(11) vertically, its center line overlaps with the center line of fish body transfer passage (11).
6. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：Scale roll support arm is removed at the back
(6) and belly goes scale roll support arm (9) to be connected by elastic device (12) or magnetic component with frame, the elastic device
(12) it is spring or elastic steel sheet or elastic composite, the magnetic component is magnet or electromagnetic induction device, is gone at back
Scale roll (5) and belly go above scale roll (8) to be additionally provided with weight balancing system.
7. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：Removing fish body both sides fish scale device, going
Fish dorsal fish scale device and go to the position of fish belly portion fish scale device to be provided with spraying-cleaning device, set removing the afterbody of fish scale device
Or it is not provided with fish head fish tail device and fish body guillotine.
8. one kind according to claim 2 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：The preposition guide rail (1) is height adjustable
Formula guide rail, for it is horizontal or in it is preceding it is high after bottom it is skewed, the preposition guide rail (1) extends to the fish of steady conveying mechanism (2)
Body Transfer pipe (11) entrance, or extend horizontally to fish body both sides fish scale device, remove fish dorsal fish scale device and go to fish belly portion
In the fish body Transfer pipe (11) of fish scale device or under, when extending to fish body both sides fish scale device, remove fish dorsal fish scale device
Fish body Transfer pipe (11) in, and when going under the fish body Transfer pipe (11) of fish belly portion fish scale device, in corresponding each fish scale
The position of brush disconnects guide rail.
9. one kind according to claim 4 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：When steady conveying mechanism (2) is to set in pairs
When putting two conveyer belt mechanisms, every conveyer belt mechanism is by driving wheel (2-1), driven pulley (2-2), pinch wheels (2-3) and transmission
Band (2-4) is formed, and driving wheel (2-1), driven pulley (2-2) and the pinch wheels (2-3) of two conveyer belt mechanisms are arranged in pairs respectively,
Two conveyer belt (2-4) traffic direction is consistent, and speed is identical, and fish body Transfer pipe is formed between two conveyer belts (2-4)
(11) between the driving wheel that, two conveyer belt mechanisms are arranged in pairs, the driven pulley being arranged in pairs and the pinch wheels being arranged in pairs
Between connected respectively by spring (2-6), or pressure inwardly applied using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force from outside respectively, or
Pressure is inwardly applied using magnetic component from outside respectively, the elastic component is spring or elastic steel sheet, the magnetic component
For magnet or electromagnetic induction device；When steady conveying mechanism (2) is the consistent biography of one or more pairs of velocity-stabilizations for being arranged in pairs
When sending roller, one or more pairs of transfer roller (2-5) supports will form fish body Transfer pipe (11), and the transfer roller (2-5) is by eating
Grade metal or plastics or rubber processing form, and show to be provided with coarse decorative pattern or striped or projection, and each pair transfer roller (2-5)
Between connected by spring (2), or pressure is inwardly applied using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force each pair transfer roller (2-5) is outside
Power, or inwardly apply pressure using magnetic component from outside respectively, the elastic component are spring or elastic steel sheet, the magnetic
Component is magnet or electromagnetic induction device.
10. one kind according to claim 4 goes fish scale equipment, it is characterised in that：When fish belly steady conveying mechanism (4) and fish
Back splint holds steady conveying mechanism (7) when being two conveyer belt mechanisms being arranged in pairs, and every conveyer belt mechanism is by driving wheel, driven
Wheel and conveyer belt composition, or every conveyer belt mechanism are made up of driving wheel, driven pulley, pinch wheels and conveyer belt, in two conveyings
Pass through respectively between the pinch wheels that are arranged in pairs between the driving wheel being arranged in pairs with mechanism, between the driven pulley that is arranged in pairs
Spring (2-6) connects, or inwardly applies pressure from outside using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force respectively, and defeated in fish body (10)
Fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism (4) and fish back splint are delivered to when holding steady conveying mechanism (7), by two conveyer belts by fish body
Belly or back clamping；When fish belly clamping steady conveying mechanism (4) and fish back splint are held steady conveying mechanism (7) and be arranged in pairs
During one or more pairs of transfer rollers, the height of each pair transfer roller is less than the width of fish body (10), transfer roller using grade metal or
Plastics or rubber or composite processing are formed, and coarse decorative pattern or striped or projection, and each pair transfer roller (2- are provided with surface
5) connected by spring (2-6) between, or inwardly applied using the adjustable elastic component of elastic force in each pair transfer roller (2-5) outside
Plus-pressure, or pressure is inwardly applied using magnetic component from outside respectively, and it is delivered to the stable conveyer of fish belly in fish body (10)
During structure (4), the belly of fish body or back are clamped by the transfer roller being arranged in pairs；Steady conveying mechanism (7) is held in fish back splint
Position, in fish body Transfer pipe (11) or on, installation or the fish body press strip for not installing the stable fish body of auxiliary；The elastic component is
Spring or elastic steel sheet, the magnetic component are magnet or electromagnetic induction device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720798980.3U CN207084017U (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | One kind goes fish scale equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720798980.3U CN207084017U (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | One kind goes fish scale equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207084017U true CN207084017U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61555357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720798980.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207084017U (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | One kind goes fish scale equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207084017U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739957A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 温州市聚达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of uniform scaler of fish scale |
| CN109247380A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-22 | 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 | Extract the robot assembly line of fish brain |
| CN110313511A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-11 | 武汉轻工大学 | Flexible multi roll removes fish scale device |
| CN112690319A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-04-23 | 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 | Pretreatment fish body separation device for smelly mandarin fish |
| CN114342991A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-15 | 陈五女 | Multifunctional fish killing equipment in vegetable market |
| CN115380943A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-25 | 荣成市信达食品有限公司 | Fish scale scraping device and scraping method thereof |
| CN115669710A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-02-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Viscera removing and cleaning machine for fish processing production |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201720798980.3U patent/CN207084017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739957A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 温州市聚达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of uniform scaler of fish scale |
| CN109247380A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-22 | 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 | Extract the robot assembly line of fish brain |
| CN109247380B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-11-13 | 湖北博奥食品股份有限公司 | Robot assembly line for extracting fish brain |
| CN110313511A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-11 | 武汉轻工大学 | Flexible multi roll removes fish scale device |
| CN110313511B (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-06-29 | 武汉轻工大学 | Flexible multi-roller fish scale removing device |
| CN112690319A (en) * | 2020-12-27 | 2021-04-23 | 安徽省徽都徽菜食品有限公司 | Pretreatment fish body separation device for smelly mandarin fish |
| CN114342991A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-15 | 陈五女 | Multifunctional fish killing equipment in vegetable market |
| CN114342991B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-12-22 | 江苏诚益达智能科技有限公司 | Multifunctional fish killing equipment for vegetable market |
| CN115380943A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-25 | 荣成市信达食品有限公司 | Fish scale scraping device and scraping method thereof |
| CN115380943B (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2023-10-03 | 池州市池一鱼农业科技有限公司 | Fish scale scraping device and scraping method thereof |
| CN115669710A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-02-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Viscera removing and cleaning machine for fish processing production |
| CN115669710B (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Viscera cleaning machine is used in fish processing production |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180313 Termination date: 20210704 |