CN207075205U - A kind of intelligent comminutor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent comminutor; including frame, Xia Fen mechanisms, automatic water jetting mechanism, granulation breeding agency, discharging mechanism and man machine operation interface; breeding agency is granulated to be arranged in frame; Xia Fen mechanisms are arranged on above frame by support frame and connected with being granulated breeding agency; automatic water jetting mechanism end, which extends to, to be granulated in breeding agency, and discharging mechanism, which is arranged on, to be granulated breeding agency side and connected with the discharging opening of granulation breeding agency；Staving adds curve blocking vane with rotating disk curve arc transition, seed with while rotating disk revolves round the sun again along blocking vane rotation, rotates effe is good, it is less prone to no seed seediness, seed is not easy heat build-up death, yields is high, straight line, which shakes, expects that blanking is evenly controllable, peristaltic pump spray gun, which coordinates, sprays fan-shaped spray water, seed makes moist uniformly, and granulating and forming effect is good, and dust catcher dust suction is not likely to produce airborne dust, healthy hidden danger will not also be brought to operator by not influenceing environment, and man-machine interface operation more intelligence is conveniently.

Description

A kind of intelligent comminutor

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agriculture Granulation Equipments field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent high-efficient pellet seeds machine.

Background technology

The seed used in agricultural production is granulated to obtain by powder, and pellet seeds develop from the artificial granulation of most original Plant equipment till now is granulated, and is granulated speed and is greatly promoted, labor strength substantially reduces, existing comminutor breeding bucket It is that right angle is connected transition with rotating disk, seed rotates effe is bad, and granulating and forming is bad, situations such as easily causing no seed, seediness, kind Sub easily heat build-up heating, seed is easily dead, and seed yields is low, and seed wastes seriously, then has lower powder to use blowing method, adds water to supply Water is form of dripping, and powder Relatively centralized is uneven and powder amount is uncontrollable, and it is uneven that water droplet adds water seed to make moist, and granulating and forming is not It is good, also it is exactly that airborne dust is serious in granulation process, effect on environment is big, and certain healthy hidden danger can be also brought to operator, behaviour Make also not intelligent convenient and swift enough.

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of seed rotates effe is good, be less prone to no seed seediness, Seed is not easy heat build-up heating, seed is not easy dead yields height, powder blanking uniformly and powder amount is controllable, seed makes moist uniformly, makes Grain forming, airborne dust will not be produced do not influence environment, healthy hidden danger, operation intelligence conveniently intelligence will not be brought to operator Can comminutor.

Utility model content

To solve, above-mentioned prior art seed rotates effe is poor, easily occurs without seed seediness, the easy heat build-up heating death of seed, kind Sub- yields is low to waste that serious, powder blanking is concentrated and powder amount is uncontrollable, seed makes moist, and uneven, granulating and forming is bad, easy production The problems such as raw airborne dust influences environment, healthy hidden danger is brought to operation, operation is not intelligent, the utility model uses following technical side Case：

The utility model provides a kind of intelligent comminutor, including frame, Xia Fen mechanisms, automatic water jetting mechanism, granulation breeding Mechanism, discharging mechanism and man machine operation interface, the granulation breeding agency are arranged in frame, and the Xia Fen mechanisms pass through support Frame is arranged on above frame and connected with being granulated breeding agency, and the automatic water jetting mechanism end extends to granulation breeding agency Interior, the discharging mechanism, which is arranged on, to be granulated breeding agency side and is connected with the discharging opening of granulation breeding agency, the man-machine behaviour Be fixed on as interface in frame and with Xia Fen mechanisms, automatic water jetting mechanism, be granulated breeding agency, discharging mechanism signal communication.

Include hopper and linear vibrator, the straight-line oscillation as to improvement of the present utility model, the Xia Fen mechanisms Device is arranged on immediately below hopper, and the linear vibrator end, which rides against, is granulated on breeding agency and extends to granulation breeding agency It is interior.

Include water tank, peristaltic pump and spray gun, institute as to further improvement of the utility model, the automatic water jetting mechanism State peristaltic pump to connect with water tank by water-supply-pipe, the water delivery pipe end is connected to spray gun, and the spray gun is arranged on granulation breeding In mechanism.

As to further improvement of the utility model, the granulation breeding agency include motor, rotating disk, staving and Air blower, the rotating disk are erected in frame, and the staving is arranged in frame and covers rotating disk, the staving bottom and rotating disk Curve arc transition connects, and the motor driving rotating disk rotates, and the air blower is arranged on bottom of the frame, the rotating disk bottom Portion is provided with several passages, and the staving bottom even distribution is provided with four blocking vanes with curve.

It it is 45 ° as the gradient to further improvement of the utility model, the blocking vane, sweep 140- 160mm。

As to further improvement of the utility model, the discharging mechanism includes oblique blanking groove, cover plate and support gas Cylinder, the cover plate are movably arranged on the outside of staving, and the support cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of staving, the support cylinder driving Cover plate does flip-flop movement.

As to further improvement of the utility model, in addition to protective cover, the protective cover be arranged on above frame and Cover the staving.

As to further improvement of the utility model, movable observing window is provided with the protective cover.

As to further improvement of the utility model, in addition to integrated dust catcher, the integrated dust catcher are arranged on guarantor Connected on shield and with external exhaust treatment system.

As to further improvement of the utility model, in addition to three color status indicator lamps.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Staving adds curve blocking vane with rotating disk curve arc transition, plants Son is as, again along blocking vane rotation, rotates effe is good, is less prone to no seed seediness, and seed is not easy to gather while rotating disk revolves round the sun Hot dead, yields is high, and straight line shakes, and material blanking is evenly controllable, and peristaltic pump spray gun coordinates sprays fan-shaped spray water, and seed makes moist Uniformly, granulating and forming effect is good, and dust catcher dust suction is not likely to produce airborne dust, and not influenceing environment will not also bring health hidden to operator Suffer from, man-machine interface operation more intelligence is convenient.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.

Embodiment

Describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of intelligent comminutor, including frame 1, Xia Fen mechanisms 2, automatic water jetting mechanism 3, granulation Breeding agency 4, discharging mechanism 5 and man machine operation interface 6, the granulation breeding agency 4 are arranged in frame 1, the lower powder machine Structure 2 is arranged on the top of frame 1 by support frame and connected with being granulated breeding agency 4, and the end of automatic water jetting mechanism 3 extends to It is granulated in breeding agency 4, the discharging mechanism 5, which is arranged on, is granulated the side of breeding agency 4 and the discharging opening with being granulated breeding agency 4 Connection, the man machine operation interface 6 be fixed in frame and with Xia Fen mechanisms 2, automatic water jetting mechanism 3, be granulated breeding agency 4, The signal communication of discharging mechanism 5.

In the utility model, the Xia Fen mechanisms 2 include hopper 21 and linear vibrator 22, and the linear vibrator 22 is set Put immediately below hopper 21, the end of linear vibrator 22, which rides against, is granulated on breeding agency 4 and extends to granulation breeding machine In structure 4, powder, which pours into after linear vibrator shakes to enter after hopper, is granulated breeding bucket 4, and straight line, which shakes, expects that blanking is evenly controllable.

In the utility model, the automatic water jetting mechanism 3 includes water tank 31, peristaltic pump 32 and spray gun 33, the peristaltic pump 32 are connected by water-supply-pipe with water tank 31, and the water delivery pipe end is connected to spray gun 33, and the spray gun 33 is arranged on granulation breeding In mechanism 4, peristaltic pump spray gun, which coordinates, sprays fan-shaped spray water, and seed makes moist uniformly, and granulating and forming effect is good.

In the utility model, the granulation breeding agency 4 includes motor 41, rotating disk 42, staving 43 and air blower 44, The rotating disk 42 is erected in frame 1, and the staving 43 is arranged in frame 1 and covers rotating disk 42, the bottom of staving 43 with The curve arc transition of rotating disk 42 connects, and the driving rotating disk 42 of motor 41 rotates, and the air blower 44 is arranged on the bottom of frame 1 Portion, the bottom of rotating disk 42 are provided with several passages, and the bottom even of staving 43 distribution is provided with four resistances with curve Blade 431 is kept off, wherein, the gradient of the blocking vane is 45 °, sweep 140-160mm, drive of the rotating disk in motor Dynamic lower rotation at a high speed produces centrifugal force, and seed is thrown away at a high speed, and seed operates upwards along curve circular arc changeover portion, and in inertia In the presence of continue on curve motion, and under blocking vane effect, the gradient of the blocking vane is 45 °, sweep For 140-160mm, seed is along blocking vane curve（45 ° of oblique R140-160）Downwardly turn over, during this, seed is along educating Kind bucket center produces revolution, and produces rotation under the effect of the curve of rotating disk and blocking vane, in the presence of revolution and rotation, By powder, adhesive solidification in the surface of the seed and rubs circle with the hands to binder in layers, and it is good that revolution rotation carries out seed rotates effe simultaneously, Granulating and forming is good, is less prone to no seed seediness situation, and air blower air-out is entered in staving by air vent, and seed is not easy heat build-up Heating is dead, and yields is high.

In the utility model, the discharging mechanism 5 includes oblique blanking groove 51, cover plate 52 and support cylinder 53, the lid Plate 52 is movably arranged on the outside of staving 43, and the support cylinder 53 is fixedly installed on the outside of staving 43, and the support cylinder 53 drives Dynamic cover plate 52 does flip-flop movement, and when needing discharging, support cylinder starts, and gas bar withstands cover plate and flipped over cover plate top Rise, the seed being granulated can discharging opening outflow again through oblique blanking groove blanking, so i.e. granulation completion.

The linear vibrator of above-mentioned raising, motor, peristaltic pump, support cylinder etc. all connect with man machine operation interface signal Logical, relevant parameter, which can be set by man machine operation interface and carry out corresponding start, stops control, and operation more intelligence is convenient.

In the utility model, in addition to protective cover 7, the protective cover 7 are arranged on the top of frame 1 and cover the staving 43, protective cover can not only play protection operator safety but also can prevent seed from being flown out in running at high speed, and operation is safer more It is convenient, in addition, movable observing window 71 is provided with the protective cover 7, the granulation being observed that by movable observing window in staving Situation, more convenient operation.

In the utility model, in addition to integrated dust catcher 8, the integrated dust catcher 8 be arranged on protective cover 7 and with it is external Exhaust treatment system connects, and may produce dust in granulation process and airborne dust situation occurs, can effectively be siphoned away by dust catcher Dust, do not influence environment so also will not bring healthy hidden danger to operator.

In the utility model, in addition to three color status indicator lamps 9, can be more straight by three color status indicator lamp operators The running situation for quickly understanding machinery equipment is seen, remedial measure can be made in time after there is fortuitous event, operation is more square Just safety, while Moving caster can also be set in bottom of the frame, equipment can be moved to diverse location by Moving caster gives birth to Production, more convenient operation are flexible.

Generally speaking, comminutor provided by the utility model, there is advantages below, staving and rotating disk curve arc transition are again Plus curve blocking vane, seed is as, again along blocking vane rotation, rotates effe is good, is less prone to while rotating disk revolves round the sun Without seed seediness, seed is not easy heat build-up death, and yields is high, and straight line shakes, and material blanking is evenly controllable, and peristaltic pump spray gun coordinates sprays Fan-shaped spray water, seed make moist uniformly, and granulating and forming effect is good, and dust catcher dust suction is not likely to produce airborne dust, does not influence environment also not Healthy hidden danger can be brought to operator, man-machine interface operation more intelligence is conveniently.

Above-described embodiment and schema and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any art The appropriate change or modification that those of ordinary skill is done to it, all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of 1. intelligent comminutor, it is characterised in that：Including frame（1）, Xia Fen mechanisms（2）, automatic water jetting mechanism（3）, be granulated Breeding agency（4）, discharging mechanism（5）And man machine operation interface（6）, the granulation breeding agency（4）It is arranged on frame（1）On, The Xia Fen mechanisms（2）Frame is arranged on by support frame（1）Top and be granulated breeding agency（4）Connection, the automatic spray Water dispenser structure（3）End extends to granulation breeding agency（4）It is interior, the discharging mechanism（5）It is arranged on granulation breeding agency（4）Side And with being granulated breeding agency（4）Discharging opening connection, the man machine operation interface（6）It is fixed on frame（1）It is upper and with lower powder machine Structure（2）, automatic water jetting mechanism（3）, be granulated breeding agency（4）, discharging mechanism（5）Signal communication.
2. A kind of 2. intelligent comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Xia Fen mechanisms（2）Including hopper （21）And linear vibrator（22）, the linear vibrator（22）It is arranged on hopper（21）Underface, the linear vibrator （22）End rides against granulation breeding agency（4）Go up and extend to granulation breeding agency（4）It is interior.
3. A kind of 3. intelligent comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automatic water jetting mechanism（3）Including water Case（31）, peristaltic pump（32）And spray gun（33）, the peristaltic pump（32）Pass through water-supply-pipe and water tank（31）Connection, the water-supply-pipe End is connected to spray gun（33）, the spray gun（33）It is arranged on granulation breeding agency（4）It is interior.
4. A kind of 4. intelligent comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The granulation breeding agency（4）Including driving Dynamic motor（41）, rotating disk（42）, staving（43）And air blower（44）, the rotating disk（42）It is erected at frame（1）On, the staving （43）It is arranged on frame（1）Go up and cover rotating disk（42）, the staving（43）Bottom and rotating disk（42）Curve arc transition connects, The motor（41）Driving rotating disk（42）Rotate, the air blower（44）It is arranged on frame（1）Bottom, the rotating disk（42） Bottom is provided with several passages, the staving（43）Bottom even distribution is provided with four blocking vanes with curve（431）.
5. A kind of 5. intelligent comminutor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The blocking vane（431）Gradient be 45 °, sweep 140-160mm.
6. A kind of 6. intelligent comminutor according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The discharging mechanism（5）Including oblique Blanking groove（51）, cover plate（52）With support cylinder（53）, the cover plate（52）It is movably arranged on staving（43）Outside, the support Cylinder（53）It is fixedly installed on staving（43）Outside, the support cylinder（53）Drive cover plate（52）Do flip-flop movement.
7. A kind of 7. intelligent comminutor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include protective cover（7）, the protective cover （7）It is arranged on frame（1）Top and cover the staving（43）.
8. A kind of 8. intelligent comminutor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The protective cover（7）On be provided with movable sight Examine window（71）.
9. A kind of 9. intelligent comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include integrated dust catcher（8）, the collection Into dust catcher（8）It is arranged on protective cover（7）Above and with external exhaust treatment system connect.
10. A kind of 10. intelligent comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include three color status indicator lamps（9）.