CN207066121U - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove - Google Patents

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207066121U
CN207066121U CN201720929101.6U CN201720929101U CN207066121U CN 207066121 U CN207066121 U CN 207066121U CN 201720929101 U CN201720929101 U CN 201720929101U CN 207066121 U CN207066121 U CN 207066121U
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace chamber
chimney
side wall
kiln
burner hearth
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Active
Application number
CN201720929101.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘靖
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Qujing Kang Shun Ceramics Co Ltd
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Qujing Kang Shun Ceramics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720929101.6U priority Critical patent/CN207066121U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove,Including kiln and chimney,Barricade is vertically arranged with kiln,Kiln is separated into furnace chamber and burner hearth by barricade,Heating element heater is provided with furnace chamber,The exhanst gas outlet connected with chimney is offered in furnace chamber side wall,Wicket is installed in furnace chamber side wall,And offer observation panel,Being horizontally disposed with burner hearth has screen,Burner hearth is separated into three chambers by screen,Three chambers are followed successively by upper furnace from top to bottom,Lower hearth and dust collection chamber,Grey mouth is offered back on chimney jambs,Return grey mouth and burner hearth is connected by ash returning tube,Air-introduced machine is provided with ash returning tube,Ash returning tube stretches into chimney center and is bent upwards,Upper end is connected with the taper bucket,Screen pack is installed above the taper bucket,The utility model can recycle ashes and high-temperature flue gas,Fuel wood burning is abundant,It is good that ash glaze forms effect,Temperature lifting speed is fast in furnace chamber,Energy-conserving and environment-protective,With significant economic value and social value.

Description

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove
Technical field
It the utility model is related to ware baking apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove.
Background technology
Bavin firing stove is a kind of kiln for firing ceramics device, its caused ashes in burning using fuel fuel wood The surface of ware can be covered in form ash glaze, ash glaze is self-assembling formation and has scrambling, therefore utilizes bavin firing stove to burn Making the ware finished product formed has the protean effect of color and luster.And existing bavin firing furnace technology flow is substantially burning Room provides heat energy and ashes, its heat energy and ashes enter furnace chamber firing ceramics product, and the flue gas of many remaining ashes and high temperature is just Directly by smoke stack emission to air, environment is not only polluted, wastes substantial amounts of energy and valuable ashes, and fire pottery The heat of porcelain product is provided by fuel wood, the problem of incomplete combustion be present, while temperature lifting speed is also slower.Therefore, development is opened Hair one kind can recycle ashes and high-temperature flue gas, and fuel wood burning is abundant, and ash glaze formation effect is good, and temperature lifts speed in furnace chamber Fast energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove is desirability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that ashes and high-temperature flue gas can be recycled by providing one kind, and fuel wood burning is abundant, ash Glaze formation effect is good, and temperature lifts fireballing energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove in furnace chamber.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model includes kiln and chimney, is vertically arranged in kiln There is barricade, kiln is separated into furnace chamber and burner hearth by barricade, and heating element heater is provided with furnace chamber, is offered in furnace chamber side wall and chimney The exhanst gas outlet of connection, wicket is installed in furnace chamber side wall, and offers observation panel, being horizontally disposed with burner hearth has screen, screen Burner hearth is separated into three chambers, three chambers are followed successively by upper furnace, lower hearth and dust collection chamber from top to bottom, in three chamber sidewalls Be equipped with air inlet, upper furnace, lower hearth side wall on be provided with firewood adding hole and what is connected with furnace chamber enters burner, dust collection chamber's side wall On be provided with cleaning door, grey mouth is offered back on chimney jambs, grey mouth is returned and burner hearth is connected by ash returning tube, be provided with ash returning tube Air-introduced machine, ash returning tube stretch into chimney center and are bent upwards, and upper end is connected with the taper bucket, and filtering is provided with above the taper bucket Net.
Further, be provided with thermocouple in furnace chamber, upper furnace and lower hearth side wall, be provided with kiln outer wall with The temperature display of thermocouple connection.
Further, retractable hermatic door is provided with observation panel, firewood adding hole and cleaning door.
Further, heating element heater is electrothermal tube.
High-temperature flue gas in chimney and ashes are introduced combustion chamber by the utility model, are recycled, and are so only needed less Heat transfer can just make flue-gas temperature be raised to firing temperature again and be again introduced into furnace chamber and carry out ware firing, so as to save A large amount of fuel woods simultaneously improve the utilization rate of ashes, also reduce the pollution of air, due to being provided with dust collection chamber in burner hearth bottom, It can provide enough air for upper furnace and lower hearth, fuel wood is fully burnt, can also collect in burner hearth and fire The bavin ash fallen after burning, further, since being provided with heating element heater in furnace chamber, can aid in the temperature in fuel wood fast lifting furnace chamber Degree, is advantageous to the firing of ware.The utility model can recycle ashes and high-temperature flue gas, and fuel wood burning is abundant, in furnace chamber Temperature lifting speed is fast, energy-conserving and environment-protective, has significant economic value and social value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic appearance.
In figure:1- chimneys, 2- kilns, 21- furnace chambers, 22- burner hearths, 211- heating element heaters, 212- exhanst gas outlets, 213- observations Mouthful, 221- enters burner, 222- firewood adding holes, 223- air inlets, 224- cleaning doors, 3- barricades, 4- screens, 5- ash returning tubes, 6- tapers Bucket, 7- air-introduced machines, 8- screen packs, 9- thermocouples, 10- temperature displays.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not subject in any way Limitation, any changes and modifications made based on the utility model training centre, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes kiln 2 and chimney 1, and barricade 3, barricade are vertically arranged with kiln 2 Kiln 2 is separated into furnace chamber 21 and burner hearth 22 by 3, and heating element heater 211 is provided with furnace chamber 21, and the heating element heater 211 can aid in The firing temperature of ware in fuel wood fast lifting furnace chamber 21, the time of whole burning process is reduced, and can entirely fired During supplement the deficiency of heat in furnace chamber 21, heating element heater 211 can use electrothermal tube, be offered in the side wall of furnace chamber 21 and cigarette The exhanst gas outlet 212 that chimney 1 connects, caused high-temperature flue gas and unnecessary ashes will be all discharged to from exhanst gas outlet 212 in furnace chamber 21 In chimney 1, wicket 214 is installed in the side wall of furnace chamber 21, and offers observation panel 213, the observation panel 213 can observe kiln at any time The firing situation of ware in chamber 21, being horizontally disposed with burner hearth 22 has screen 4, and burner hearth 22 is separated into three chambers by screen 4, and three Individual chamber is followed successively by upper furnace, lower hearth and dust collection chamber from top to bottom, and air inlet 223, air inlet are equipped with three chamber sidewalls Mouthfuls 223 are used for supplementing the air needed in combustion, upper furnace, lower hearth side wall on be provided with firewood adding hole 222 and with What furnace chamber 21 connected enters burner 221, according to the actual conditions of firing, when needing from firewood adding hole 222 toward burner hearth 22 in add Pay rise bavin, cleaning door 224 is provided with dust collection chamber's side wall, can be from cleaning door 224 by bavin when firewood ash pile product is excessive in dust collection chamber Ash is removed, and grey mouth is offered back in the side wall of chimney 1, is returned grey mouth and is connected burner hearth 22 by ash returning tube 5, is provided with and draws on ash returning tube 5 Blower fan 7, ash returning tube 5 stretch into the center of chimney 1 and are bent upwards, and upper end is connected with the taper bucket 6, and the top of the taper bucket 6 was provided with Filter screen 8, when the flue gas from kiln 2 into chimney 1 passes through screen pack 8, the ashes composition in flue gas is separated from flue gas, and Down fall in the taper bucket 6, into ash returning tube 5, in the presence of air-introduced machine 7, these ashes and high-temperature flue gas enter burner hearth 22, And heated in burner hearth 22, carry out the firing work of ware again into furnace chamber 21 with air-flow.
Thermocouple 9 is provided with furnace chamber 21, upper furnace and lower hearth side wall, is provided with the outer wall of kiln 2 and thermoelectricity The temperature display 10 of even 9 connection, it is necessary to know the real time temperature situation of each position in kiln 2 in sintering procedure, Furnace chamber 21, upper furnace and each position of lower hearth set thermocouple 9, and the temperature that temperature display is installed on the outer wall of kiln 2 Display screen 10, people can grasp the temperature conditions in kiln 2 at any time in ware sintering procedure.
Retractable hermatic door is provided with observation panel 213, firewood adding hole 222 and cleaning door 224, this is in order to operational It is convenient, more for the security consideration in ware sintering procedure.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove, including kiln(2)And chimney(1), it is characterised in that:The kiln(2)It is interior perpendicular Directly it is provided with barricade(3), barricade(3)By kiln(2)It is separated into furnace chamber(21)And burner hearth(22), furnace chamber(21)Inside it is provided with heating Element(211), furnace chamber(21)Offered in side wall and chimney(1)The exhanst gas outlet of connection(212), furnace chamber(21)Installed in side wall There is wicket(214), and offer observation panel(213), burner hearth(22)Interior be horizontally disposed with has screen(4), screen(4)By burner hearth(22) Three chambers are separated into, three chambers are followed successively by upper furnace, lower hearth and dust collection chamber, are all provided with three chamber sidewalls from top to bottom There is air inlet(223), upper furnace, lower hearth side wall on be provided with firewood adding hole(222)With with furnace chamber(21)Burner is entered in connection (221), cleaning door is provided with dust collection chamber's side wall(224), the chimney(1)Grey mouth is offered back in side wall, grey mouth is returned and passes through Ash returning tube(5)Connect burner hearth(22), ash returning tube(5)On be provided with air-introduced machine(7), ash returning tube(5)Stretch into chimney(1)Center and to Upper bending, upper end are connected with the taper bucket(6), the taper bucket(6)Top screen pack is installed(8).
A kind of 2. energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The furnace chamber(21), upper stove Thermocouple is provided with thorax and lower hearth side wall(9), in kiln(2)It is provided with outer wall and thermocouple(9)The temperature of connection Display screen(10).
A kind of 3. energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The observation panel(213)Plus Bavin mouth(222)And cleaning door(224)On be provided with retractable hermatic door.
A kind of 4. energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating element heater(211) For electrothermal tube.
CN201720929101.6U 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove Active CN207066121U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720929101.6U CN207066121U (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720929101.6U CN207066121U (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207066121U true CN207066121U (en) 2018-03-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720929101.6U Active CN207066121U (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bavin firing stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207066121U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112094102A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 吴兴乾 Manufacturing process of firewood burning building cup

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112094102A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 吴兴乾 Manufacturing process of firewood burning building cup
CN112094102B (en) * 2020-08-28 2024-03-12 吴兴乾 Firewood burning cup making process

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