CN207065292U - Quantum dot backlight module and display - Google Patents

Quantum dot backlight module and display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207065292U
CN207065292U CN201720918640.XU CN201720918640U CN207065292U CN 207065292 U CN207065292 U CN 207065292U CN 201720918640 U CN201720918640 U CN 201720918640U CN 207065292 U CN207065292 U CN 207065292U
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China
Prior art keywords
quantum dot
lens
backlight module
blue
light
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CN201720918640.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王智勇
何东洋
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Hefei Huike Jinyang Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Huike Jinyang Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of quantum dot backlight module, including lamp bar, lamp bar includes substrate, the blue-ray LED electrically connected on substrate and with substrate, and on substrate and the blue light that covers at blue-ray LED periphery so that blue-ray LED to be sent is combined into the quantum dot lens of white light, quantum dot lens include lens body and quantum dot, and quantum dot is mutually merged and is integrally formed with lens body.The utility model additionally provides a kind of display, including above-mentioned quantum dot backlight module.Quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model, it is integrally formed by the way that quantum dot lens are mixed by quantum dot and polymethyl methacrylate, so that the quantum dot lens processing technology is simple, cost is low.

Description

Quantum dot backlight module and display
Technical field
The utility model belongs to backlighting technology field, more specifically, be related to a kind of quantum dot backlight module and Display.
Background technology
With making constant progress for Display Technique, requirement more and more higher of the mankind for display, to the clear of display Degree, also the colorful one vividness require also more and more higher.Technology of quantum dots is used in display, colour gamut can be reached More than 100%, color is more abundant, bright-coloured and true to nature.Quantum dot displays in the market are using side entering type amount Son point backlight module, it includes lamp bar, and lamp bar includes substrate, blue-ray LED and lens, and blue-ray LED sends blue light, the inside of lens Be filled with quantum dot with cavity, in cavity, so as to make the effect that light colour gamut reaches 100% by quantum dot.It is but this Scheme needs to mold cavity in lens interior, and its processing technology is complicated, and cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of quantum dot backlight module and display, to solve to deposit in the prior art The lamp bar of side entering type quantum dot backlight module need in its lens interior molding cavity to cause lens to add to place quantum dot The high technical problem of work complex process, cost.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of quantum dot backlight module is provided, is wrapped Lamp bar is included, the lamp bar includes substrate, and the blue-ray LED electrically connected on the substrate and with the substrate, the amount Son point backlight module also includes being located on the substrate and cover at the blue-ray LED periphery to send the blue-ray LED Blue light is combined into the quantum dot lens of white light, and the quantum dot lens include lens body and quantum dot, the quantum dot and institute Lens body is stated mutually to merge and be integrally formed.
Preferably, the lens body is made up of polymethyl methacrylate materials.
Further, formed with plane of light incidence and beam projecting face, the plane of light incidence on the quantum dot lens And the center in the beam projecting face is respectively positioned on the central axis of the quantum dot lens.
Further, the position that the blue-ray LED is corresponded on the quantum dot lens offers the receiving blue-ray LED Groove, the inner surface of the groove is the plane of light incidence.
Preferably, the plane of light incidence is circular conical surface, and the beam projecting face is hemisphere face, and the blue-ray LED is located at At the centre of sphere in the beam projecting face.
Preferably, the quantum dot lens are further opened with the center of the beam projecting face and for increasing the amount The coniform expansion perforation of son point lens lighting angle, the diameter for expanding perforation are gradual from the quantum dot lens interior to outside Expand.
Further, if the quantum dot lens are provided with dry glue angle, the quantum dot lens are fixed on institute by Jiao Jiao State on substrate.
Further, the quantum dot backlight module also includes backboard, the diffuser plate in the backboard, located at described Reflector plate between diffuser plate and the backboard, and the blooming piece and center of the light emission side located at the diffuser plate, it is described Lamp bar is on the backboard and positioned at the incident side of the diffuser plate.
The beneficial effect of quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model is:Compared with prior art, this practicality is new The quantum dot backlight module of type is by the settings of quantum dot lens, and quantum dot lens are mutually melted by quantum dot and lens body Merging is integrally formed, so, when making quantum dot lens, it is only necessary to which quantum dot and lens body mix, then one Injection molding so that the simple production process of quantum dot lens, it is simple for assembly process, and the blue light that blue-ray LED is sent can It is in white light to be combined by quantum dot lens so that the quantum dot backlight module can provide uniform light and colour gamut reaches 100% Light source.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of display, including above-mentioned quantum dot backlight module.
The beneficial effect of display provided by the utility model is:Compared with prior art, display of the present utility model Device is by using above-mentioned quantum dot backlight module, and the quantum dot backlight module can provide uniform light and colour gamut reaches 100% light source so that the picture color that the display is shown is more abundant, bright-coloured and true to nature.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment or prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lamp bar for the quantum dot backlight module that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of lamp bar in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment schematic diagram of lamp bar provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation for the display that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the Making programme figure for the quantum dot lens that the utility model embodiment provides.
Wherein, each reference in figure:
1- backboards;2- lamp bars;3- reflector plates;4- diffuser plates;5- blooming pieces;6- centers;7- display panels;8- surface frames; 21- substrates;22- blue-ray LEDs;23- quantum dot lens;24- Jiao Jiao;231- planes of light incidence;232- beam projectings face;233- is recessed Groove;234- expands perforation.
Embodiment
In order that technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, with Lower combination drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific real Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
The orientation of the instruction such as " on ", " under ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are it is to be appreciated that term Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For to limitation of the present utility model.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, now quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model is illustrated.The quantum Point backlight module includes being used for luminous lamp bar 2, and lamp bar 2 includes substrate 21, blue-ray LED 22 and quantum dot lens 23, substrate 21 In strip, the inside of substrate 21 is provided with circuit and electrically connected with the mainboard of display, and blue-ray LED 22 is uniformly distributed in substrate 21 On, and blue-ray LED 22 electrically connects with substrate 21, blue-ray LED 22 is used to send blue light, and quantum dot lens 23 are located on substrate 21 simultaneously The periphery of blue-ray LED 22 is covered at, quantum dot lens 23 are used to the blue light that blue-ray LED 22 is sent being combined into white light, specifically, amount Son point lens 23 include lens body (not shown) and quantum dot (not shown), and quantum dot and lens body are mutual It is merged and is integrally formed.
Quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, quantum dot backlight of the present utility model Module by the settings of quantum dot lens 23, and quantum dot lens 23 mutually merged by quantum dot and lens body and integrally into Type, so, when making quantum dot lens 23, it is only necessary to which quantum dot and lens body mix, then integrated injection molding So that the simple production process of quantum dot lens 23, it is simple for assembly process, and the blue light that sends of blue-ray LED 22 can be by It is in white light that quantum dot lens 23, which combine, so that the quantum dot backlight module can provide uniform light and colour gamut reaches 100% Light source.
Preferably as a kind of embodiment of quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model, said lens Body is made up of polymethyl methacrylate (i.e. PMMA) material, and PMMA is a kind of plastic macromolecule material, and it has crystal As transparency, light transmittance reaches more than 92%, and light is soft, optical clarity, PMMA easy dyeings, by the way that quantum dot is mixed into it In with regard to the quantum dot lens 23 of yellow can be formed, blue light is combined into colour gamut by the quantum dot lens 23 of yellow and reaches 100% White light source.In addition, PMMA has the characteristics of chemical stability and easy processing, therefore material PMMA is as quantum dot lens 23 Lens basis effect it is preferable.Certainly, in other embodiment of the present utility model, said lens body can also use other Transparent material is made, and does not do unique restriction herein.
Further, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is referred to, one kind as quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model is specific Embodiment, above-mentioned quantum dot lens 23 are in rotational-like, are gone out on quantum dot lens 23 formed with plane of light incidence 231 and light Penetrate face 232, the center in plane of light incidence 231 and beam projecting face 232 is respectively positioned on the central axis of quantum dot lens 23, this Sample so that it is all equally distributed that light, which is either injected quantum dot lens 23 and still projected from quantum dot lens 23, and is caused The lighting angle of quantum dot lens 23 is amplified, and then not needing multiple quantum dot lens to increase lighting angle to enter And reach the effect for saving quantum dot cost.Meanwhile the light that sends of blue-ray LED 22 first passes through plane of light incidence 231 and carries out the Light is broken up so that light becomes uniform, then is converted into having by light by the quantum dot inside quantum dot lens 23 There is the light of 100% colour gamut, light finally is carried out into the second side by beam projecting face 232 again breaks up so that light is further Become uniform.
Further, referring to Fig. 2, a kind of specific embodiment party as quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model Formula, the position that blue-ray LED 22 is corresponded on above-mentioned quantum dot lens 23 offer the groove 233 for accommodating blue-ray LED 22, groove 233 Inner surface be plane of light incidence 231, the design of groove 233, it is whole to cause that blue-ray LED 22 not only is placed in into groove 233 The volume of lamp bar 2 is reduced, while the inner surface of groove 233 increases the area of plane of light incidence 231 so that blue-ray LED 22 is sent out Diffusing reflection occurs at plane of light incidence 231 for the light gone out, so that light is more uniform.
Further, referring to Fig. 2, a kind of specific embodiment party as quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model Formula, above-mentioned plane of light incidence 231 are circular conical surface, and beam projecting face 232 is hemisphere face, and blue-ray LED 22 is located at beam projecting face 232 The centre of sphere at, plane of light incidence 231 is arranged to circular conical surface first so that the refraction angle of plane of light incidence 231 is larger, from And allow Ray Of Light to be diffusely reflected out multi beam light, so that light is more, then by beam projecting face 232 It is arranged to hemisphere face, and causes blue-ray LED 22 at the centre of sphere in beam projecting face 232, so that from quantum dot lens 23 The light of outgoing is spread out from the angular range of 180 degree, and then make it that the lighting angle of quantum dot lens 23 is big, and light is equal It is even.
In other embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Fig. 3, above-mentioned quantum dot lens 23 are further opened with being located at light The center of exit facet 232 and the coniform expansion perforation 234 for increasing the lighting angle of quantum dot lens 23, expand the diameter of perforation 234 Gradually expand from the body interior of quantum dot lens 23 to outside, if the inner surface for expanding perforation 234 is diffusingsurface, by expanding perforation 234 design, the light in the middle part of diffusingsurface can be reflexed to the marginal position of diffusingsurface, so as to expand lighting angle to cause The overall light-out effect of quantum dot lens 23 is more uniformly distributed.
Further, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is referred to, one kind as quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model is specific Embodiment, if above-mentioned quantum dot lens 23 are provided with dry glue angle 24, quantum dot lens 23 are fixed on substrate 21 by glue angle 24 On, so, not only cause quantum dot lens 23 to can be good at fixing on the base plate (21, while also so that after quantum dot lens 23 Continuous dismounting is simple.
Further, referring to Fig. 4, a kind of specific embodiment party as quantum dot backlight module provided by the utility model Formula, above-mentioned quantum dot backlight module also include backboard 1, diffuser plate 4, reflector plate 3, blooming piece 5 and center 6, backboard 1 and center 6 are used to lamp bar 2, diffuser plate 4, reflector plate 3 and blooming piece 5 being fixedly installed togather, and diffuser plate 4 is in backboard 1, diffusion Plate 4 is used to spread out the light that lamp bar 2 is sent, and reflector plate 3 is located between diffuser plate 4 and backboard 1, and reflector plate 3 is used for will Light is launched to diffuser plate 4, and blooming piece 5 and center 6 are located at the light emission side (being the right side in Fig. 4) of diffuser plate 4, optics Diaphragm 5 is used to light is further spread and corrected so that light distribution is more uniform, and lamp bar 2 is on backboard 1 And positioned at the incident side of diffuser plate 4.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of display, referring to Fig. 4, display include display panel 7, surface frame 8 and on Quantum dot backlight module is stated, quantum dot backlight module is connected with display panel 7, and surface frame 8 is used for fixed display panel 7.This practicality New display is by using above-mentioned quantum dot backlight module so that the picture color that the display is shown is richer It is rich, bright-coloured and true to nature.
Referring to Fig. 5, the utility model additionally provides a kind of preparation method of quantum dot lens 23, comprise the following steps:
S1:Quantum dot is added in polymethyl methacrylate materials, and both are melted and is mixed into quantum dot lens 23 Raw material;S2:The raw material of quantum dot lens 23 is molded into mould, forms quantum dot lens 23.Quantum provided by the utility model The point preparation method of lens 23, by mixing quantum dot and polymethyl methacrylate materials and to be integrally formed out quantum dot saturating Mirror, its processing technology is simple, and cost is low.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. quantum dot backlight module, including lamp bar, the lamp bar includes substrate, and on the substrate and with the substrate The blue-ray LED of electrical connection, it is characterised in that the quantum dot backlight module also includes on the substrate and covered at described Blue-ray LED periphery is combined into the quantum dot lens of white light with the blue light for sending the blue-ray LED, and the quantum dot lens include Lens body and quantum dot, the quantum dot are mutually merged and are integrally formed with the lens body.
2. quantum dot backlight module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lens body is by poly-methyl methacrylate Ester material is made.
3. quantum dot backlight module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that enter on the quantum dot lens formed with light Penetrate face and beam projecting face, the center in the plane of light incidence and the beam projecting face is respectively positioned in the quantum dot lens On mandrel line.
4. quantum dot backlight module as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that correspond to the blue light on the quantum dot lens LED position offers the groove for accommodating the blue-ray LED, and the inner surface of the groove is the plane of light incidence.
5. quantum dot backlight module as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the plane of light incidence is circular conical surface, described Beam projecting face is hemisphere face, and the blue-ray LED is at the centre of sphere in the beam projecting face.
6. quantum dot backlight module as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the quantum dot lens are further opened with being located at institute The coniform expansion perforation for increasing the quantum dot lens lighting angle is stated at the center of beam projecting face and is used for, the expansion perforation Diameter gradually expands from the quantum dot lens interior to outside.
7. quantum dot backlight module as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that if the quantum dot lens are provided with dry glue Angle, the quantum dot lens are fixed on the substrate by Jiao Jiao.
8. quantum dot backlight module as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the quantum dot backlight module also includes the back of the body Plate, the diffuser plate in the backboard, the reflector plate between the diffuser plate and the backboard, and located at the expansion The blooming piece and center of the light emission side to fall apart, the lamp bar is on the backboard and positioned at the incident side of the diffuser plate.
9. display, it is characterised in that including the quantum dot backlight module described in claim any one of 1-8.
CN201720918640.XU 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 Quantum dot backlight module and display Active CN207065292U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246563A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-13 合肥惠科金扬科技有限公司 Quantum dot backlight module, display and quantum dot lens making methods

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246563A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-13 合肥惠科金扬科技有限公司 Quantum dot backlight module, display and quantum dot lens making methods

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