CN207022884U - Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation - Google Patents

Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207022884U
CN207022884U CN201721003094.3U CN201721003094U CN207022884U CN 207022884 U CN207022884 U CN 207022884U CN 201721003094 U CN201721003094 U CN 201721003094U CN 207022884 U CN207022884 U CN 207022884U
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China
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water
automatic
column
feeding
float
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CN201721003094.3U
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张天柱
何贵荣
张宇柱
陈小文
侯倩
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Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
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Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cultivation and uses Automatic-feeding supply equipment, and it includes chassis, framework, for careless unit, feed unit, water supplying unit and hopper;The framework includes upper frame, the first body side frame and the second body side frame, is provided with two hoppers on the chassis, cross bar is provided between described two hoppers;It is described to include feeding port and multigroup column being obliquely installed for careless unit, the feeding port is arranged at the upper frame, each group of column includes two root posts, two root posts are separately positioned on the both sides of feeding port, each group of column forms the triangle of a handstand, the summit of the bottom of triangle is welded with the cross bar, is uniformly arranged side by side between multigroup column and is formed the careless apparatus for placing of material;The feed unit includes automatic feeder, and the automatic feeder is arranged on the top of the hopper.It can realize Automatic-feeding in cultivation, meet the needs of no supervision raising, realize the accurate dispensing of food water.

Description

Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation
Technical field
Livestock breed aquatics facility is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of cultivation Automatic-feeding supply equipment.
Background technology
With continuous requirement of the aquaculture to productivity effect, no supervision pattern turns into the main flow of livestock rearing, traditional Feeding pattern not only waste of manpower and material resources, and be difficult precisely to have a standard in dispensing technology, and to feed in food A large amount of wastes have been carried out, have caused unnecessary economic loss.
On the other hand, existing feeding device is typically all to be fed using simple groove of feeding, and is fed inside groove Feed easily by animal damage, causes to waste, and brings unnecessary economic loss.
In addition, existing drinking equipment can not also be realized carries out automatic water-supply according to the water level height of drinking-water disk, supplying water During need manual intervention, cause unnecessary manpower loss.
Utility model content
The defects of in order to overcome prior art, the utility model provide a kind of cultivation and use Automatic-feeding supply equipment, its energy It is enough to realize Automatic-feeding in cultivation, meet the needs of no supervision raising, realize the accurate dispensing of food water.For careless unit, Feed unit, water supplying unit can be automatically replenished according to usage amount, and semi-automatic aquaculture model can be achieved.
What the utility model was realized in:
The utility model provides a kind of cultivation and uses Automatic-feeding supply equipment, and it includes chassis, framework, for careless unit, confession Material unit, water supplying unit and hopper;
The framework includes upper frame, the first body side frame and the second body side frame, and two institutes are provided with the chassis Hopper is stated, cross bar is provided between described two hoppers;
It is described to be arranged on the top including feeding port and multigroup column being obliquely installed, the feeding port for careless unit At framework, each group of column includes two root posts, and two root posts are separately positioned on the both sides of feeding port, and each group of column forms one The triangle of individual handstand, the summit of the bottom of triangle are welded with the cross bar, and simultaneously shape is uniformly arranged side by side between multigroup column Into the careless apparatus for placing of material;
The feed unit includes automatic feeder, and the automatic feeder is arranged on the top of the hopper, institute The bottom for stating automatic feeder is provided with the discharging opening being obliquely installed, and the discharging opening is used to accumulate feed, the discharging opening Positioned at the surface of the hopper, the automatic feeder is by means of being bolted to first body side frame and/or second On body side frame, the distance between the automatic feeder and the hopper can be adjusted by means of the bolt;
The water supplying unit includes water storage box, water supply line, float-ball type water level automatic control unit and drinking-water disk, described The first end of water supply line connects the water storage box, and the second end of the water supply line connects the drinking-water disk, float-ball type water level Automatic control unit includes semi-circular stifled ball, stifled ball link, float and lever, and the float is arranged in the drinking-water disk, The lever can drive the stifled ball link to move up and down under the Action of Gravity Field of the float, the bottom of the water supply line Be provided with conus portion, the first position that the semi-circular stifled ball includes tightly being stuck in conus portion anchor ring to seal conus portion with And so that the second place that current pass through, the semi-circular stifled ball can be transported above and below the stifled ball link above conus portion Moved between the first location and the second location under dynamic drive.
Preferably, the lever includes power arm and resistance arm,
When water level is low in disk of drinking water, power arm is sagging under the Action of Gravity Field of float, and resistance arm rises, and resistance arm drives Stifled ball link moves vertically upwards, and semi-circular stifled ball is moved to the second place by first position, and current pass through water supply by water storage box Pipeline enters drinking-water disk;
When water level is high in disk of drinking water, buoys float rises in the water surface, power arm, and resistance arm is sagging, and resistance arm drives stifled Ball link moves downward vertically, and semi-circular stifled ball is moved to first position by the second place and conus portion is sealed, and prevents water Stream enters drinking-water disk.
Preferably, the hopper is that semicircle U-PVC feeds groove.
Preferably, the drinking-water disk includes drinking area and control zone, passes through between the drinking area and the control zone Dividing plate is isolated, and the float-ball type water level automatic control unit is set in the control zone.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the column is 30-45 degree, and the spacing distance between the column is 8-10cm.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the column is 30 degree, and the spacing distance between the column is 10cm.
Preferably, the chassis and framework are coating steel pipe, and the chassis and framework are externally coated with anti-corrosion Coating.
Preferably, the chassis includes the first side lever and the second side lever, and first side lever and the second side lever wrap Include bar portion body and be arranged on the branch angle at the bar portion body both ends, the branch angle is set with ground inclination.
Preferably, the outside of the float-ball type water level automatic control unit is provided with protection casing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model is included for careless unit, feed unit, water supplying unit and hopper, for careless unit, feed unit, Water supplying unit can be automatically replenished according to usage amount, and semi-automatic aquaculture model can be achieved.
2. the utility model largely reduce animal on the feed during to grain, forage, violation and the wave of water Take, column and ground be in a specific angle, sheep or with heavyweight herbivore behind the entrance feed area, forehoof is not It can tread in and foodstuff is ravaged in hopper, further, since herbage whole oblique cutting puts dress in the material oxaldehyde of the del formed with pipe In putting, trampleed on so will not fall into ground, secondary pollution simultaneously wastes.
3. the utility model can realize quantity/quality precision cultivation, the food-intake of object can be raised with manual control, Meet to the scientific cultivation for the hardware device for needing to have certain data volume.
4. the semi-circular stifled ball of float-ball type water level automatic control unit of the present utility model uses upper gas sealing principle, current Gravity (pressure) is directly pressed on stifled ball, and water (flow) direction is consistent with blocking water shutoff direction, and hydraulic pressure is bigger, and sealing is tighter, production Product have the features such as outward appearance is simple, safe, and easy to maintain.In addition, float-ball type water level automatic control unit be one with The consistent independent communication apparatus of water storage box water level, in addition to float-ball type water level automatic control unit connects except bottom with drinking-water disk, its Outside avoids the hidden danger that mechanism is exposed outside, is destroyed by livestock by protecting box sealing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is part mplifying structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present utility model for careless unit;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation on chassis of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 a are the structural representation of water supplying unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 b are the cross-sectional view of water supplying unit of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the close-up schematic view of drinking-water disk of the present utility model;And
Fig. 9 is specifically used exemplary plot of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.It is identical in accompanying drawing Reference represent the same or analogous element of function.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the drawings, remove Non-specifically point out, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
What the utility model was realized in:
The utility model provides a kind of cultivation and uses Automatic-feeding supply equipment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, it include chassis 1, Framework, for careless unit 2, feed unit 3, water supplying unit 4 and hopper 5.Chassis 1 fixes on the ground, framework, for careless unit 2, Feed unit 3, water supplying unit 4 and hopper 5 are separately positioned on chassis 1.For careless unit 2, feed unit 3, water supplying unit 4 with And hopper 5 is mutually combined together, sheep or the semi-automatic nursing of other animals can be realized.For careless unit, feed unit, confession Water unit can be automatically replenished according to usage amount, and semi-automatic aquaculture model can be achieved.
Framework includes upper frame 6, the first body side frame 7 and the second body side frame 8, and two hoppers 5 are provided with chassis 1, Cross bar 9 is provided between two hoppers 5.
Preferably, hopper 5 is that semicircle U-PVC feeds groove.Hopper 5 is arranged on the top of chassis 1.
As shown in figure 5, set for careless unit 2 including feeding port 21 and multigroup column 22 being obliquely installed, feeding port 21 At upper frame 6, each group of column 22 includes two root posts 221, and two root posts 221 are separately positioned on the two of feeding port 21 Side, each group of column 221 form the triangle of a handstand, and summit and the cross bar 9 of the bottom of triangle weld, multigroup column it Between be uniformly arranged side by side and form the careless apparatus for placing of material.When Sheep are grazing, from expecting to feed in careless apparatus for placing, after eating up, material is careless Supplemented by charging aperture, to grain, forage, the violation and waste of water during largely reducing animal on the feed.
Chassis is with 50*50*2 zinc-plated rectangular tube soldering and has done corresponding preservative treatment, the side frame 30*30* of hopper 5 2 angle steel soldering and upper same processing;Bolted at the feeding port 21 of upper frame 6 with 30*30*2 rectangular tube;Column 221 selects WithThe zinc-plated pipe of thin-walled, the two ends of the column oblique middle part for penetrating chassis and the lower surface of upper frame 6 respectively, shape Into the triangle of a handstand, summit and the cross bar 9 of the bottom of triangle weld, and simultaneously shape is uniformly arranged side by side between multigroup column Into the careless apparatus for placing of material.
Column is in a specific angle with ground, and sheep (or herbivore with heavyweight) is entering the feed area Afterwards, forehoof will not tread in hopper 5 and ravage foodstuff, further, since herbage whole oblique cutting is in the del formed with pipe Expect in careless apparatus for placing, so will not fall into ground by trample secondary pollution and waste.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, chassis 1 includes the first side lever 11 and the second side lever 12, the first side lever 11 and second Side lever 12 includes bar portion body 101 and is arranged on the branch angle 102 at the both ends of bar portion body 101, and branch angle 102 is set with ground inclination Put.
As shown in Fig. 2 feed unit 3 includes automatic feeder 31, automatic feeder 31 is arranged on the upper of hopper 5 Side, the bottom of automatic feeder 31 are provided with the discharging opening 32 being obliquely installed, and discharging opening 32 is used to accumulate feed, discharging opening 32 Positioned at the surface of hopper 5, automatic feeder 31 by means of being bolted on the first body side frame and/or the second body side frame, The distance between automatic feeder and hopper can be adjusted by means of bolt.
Feed enters feed chute by discharging opening, when the full feed of the gap accumulation between hopper 5 and hopper and discharging opening, relies on Action of Gravity Field is deposited in discharge outlet, and after feed is eaten in hopper 5, feed is by discharging opening automatically into hopper 5.Adjust spiral shell Bolt can set discharging opening and U-PVC and feed vertical range between groove, change blanking velocity and blanking-quantity so as to reach Purpose, feeding volume is adjusted.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, water supplying unit 4 automatically controls list including water storage box 41, water supply line 42, float-ball type water level Member 43 and drinking-water disk 44, the first end connection water storage box 41 of water supply line 42, the second end connection drinking-water disk of water supply line 42 44, float-ball type water level automatic control unit 43 includes.
Preferably, drinking-water disk 44 includes drinking area 441 and control zone 442, leads between drinking area 441 and control zone 442 Dividing plate 443 is crossed to isolate.Control zone 442 is covered with cover plate, prevents the destruction by sheep (or herbivore with heavyweight).Drinking-water Area 441 holds drinking water and drunk for animal.
Default biological drinking water is passed through inside automatic floating ball type water level control component system by pipeline and done in water storage box Drinking-water disk is flowed into after determining water level processing.
Control zone 442 is provided with float-ball type water level automatic control unit 43, and float-ball type water level automatic control unit 43 includes Semi-circular stifled ball 45, stifled ball link 46, float 47 and lever 48, float 47 are arranged in drinking-water disk 44, and lever 48 can be Stifled ball link 46 is driven to move up and down under the Action of Gravity Field of float 47, the bottom of water supply line 42 is provided with conus portion, semi-circular Stifled ball 45 include the first position for being tightly stuck in conus portion anchor ring to be sealed to conus portion and above conus portion so that The second place that current pass through, semi-circular stifled ball 45 can be under the drives that stifled ball link moves up and down in first position and second Moved between position.When semi-circular stifled ball 45 is in first position, current play downward pressure effect to it, make it tightly Be stuck on the anchor ring of conus portion, conus portion is sealed, current can not enter drinking-water disk, when semi-circular stifled ball 45 is in the During two positions, semi-circular stifled ball 45 is moved up to above conus portion, and current can enter drinking-water disk.
Lever 48 includes power arm 481 and resistance arm 482,
When the water level of disk 44 of drinking water is low, power arm 481 is sagging under the Action of Gravity Field of float, and resistance arm 482 rises, resistance Arm 482 drives stifled ball link 46 to move vertically upwards, and semi-circular stifled ball 45 is moved to the second place by first position, and current are by storing Water tank enters drinking-water disk by water supply line;
When water level is high in disk 44 of drinking water, float 47 swims in the water surface, and power arm 481 rises, and resistance arm 482 is sagging, resistance The arm of force 482 drives stifled ball link 46 to move downward vertically, and semi-circular stifled ball 45 is moved to first position to circular cone by the second place Portion is sealed, and prevents current from entering drinking-water disk.
The semi-circular stifled ball of float-ball type water level automatic control unit of the present utility model uses upper gas sealing principle, the weight of current Power (pressure) is directly pressed on stifled ball, and water (flow) direction is consistent with blocking water shutoff direction, and hydraulic pressure is bigger to seal tighter, product It is simple with outward appearance, it is safe, and easy to maintain the features such as.In addition, float-ball type water level automatic control unit is one and storage The consistent independent communication apparatus of cistern water level, in addition to float-ball type water level automatic control unit connects except bottom with disk of drinking water, outside it Portion avoids the hidden danger that mechanism is exposed outside, is destroyed by livestock by protecting box sealing.
Shown in Fig. 9, it is the schematic diagram of Application Example of the present utility model.When Sheep are grazing, from the careless apparatus for placing of material Middle feed, after eating up, material grass is supplemented by charging aperture, to grain, forage, water during largely reducing animal on the feed Violation and waste, column and ground be in a specific angle, and sheep (or herbivore with heavyweight) is in the entrance feed Behind region, forehoof will not tread in and foodstuff is ravaged in hopper, further, since herbage whole oblique cutting is in the del formed with pipe Material grass apparatus for placing in, secondary pollution and wasted so will not fall into ground by trampleing on.
Finally it should be noted that:Each embodiment above is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it Limitation;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole technologies Feature carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or substitutions, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from each reality of the utility model Apply the scope of a technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation, it is characterised in that:It includes chassis, framework, for careless unit, feed list Member, water supplying unit and hopper;
The framework includes upper frame, the first body side frame and the second body side frame, and two material are provided with the chassis Groove, cross bar is provided between described two hoppers;
It is described to be arranged on the upper frame including feeding port and multigroup column being obliquely installed, the feeding port for careless unit Place, each group of column include two root posts, and two root posts are separately positioned on the both sides of feeding port, and each group of column forms one and fallen Vertical triangle, the summit of the bottom of triangle are welded with the cross bar, are uniformly arranged side by side between multigroup column and are formed material Careless apparatus for placing;
The feed unit includes automatic feeder, and the automatic feeder is arranged on the top of the hopper, it is described from The bottom of dynamic feeding device is provided with the discharging opening being obliquely installed, and the discharging opening is used to accumulate feed, and the discharging opening is located at The surface of the hopper, the automatic feeder is by means of being bolted to first body side frame and/or the second side frame On frame, the distance between the automatic feeder and the hopper can be adjusted by means of the bolt;
The water supplying unit includes water storage box, water supply line, float-ball type water level automatic control unit and drinking-water disk, the water supply The first end of pipeline connects the water storage box, and the second end of the water supply line connects the drinking-water disk, and float-ball type water level is automatic Control unit includes semi-circular stifled ball, stifled ball link, float and lever, and the float is arranged in the drinking-water disk, described Lever can drive the stifled ball link to move up and down under the Action of Gravity Field of the float, and the bottom of the water supply line is set Have a conus portion, the semi-circular stifled ball include the first position for being tightly stuck in conus portion inner ring surface to be sealed to conus portion and So that the second place that current pass through, the semi-circular stifled ball can move up and down in the stifled ball link above conus portion Drive under move between the first location and the second location.
2. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lever includes power arm And resistance arm,
When water level is low in disk of drinking water, power arm is sagging under the Action of Gravity Field of float, and resistance arm rises, and resistance arm drives stifled ball Connecting rod moves vertically upwards, and semi-circular stifled ball is moved to the second place by first position, and current pass through water supply line by water storage box Into drinking-water disk;
When water level is high in disk of drinking water, buoys float rises in the water surface, power arm, and resistance arm is sagging, and resistance arm drives stifled ball to connect Bar moves downward vertically, and semi-circular stifled ball is moved to first position by the second place and conus portion is sealed, and prevents water from flowing into Enter disk of drinking water.
3. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hopper is semicircle U- PVC feeds groove.
4. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The angle of inclination of the column For 30-45 degree, the spacing distance between the column is 8-10cm.
5. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in cultivation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The angle of inclination of the column For 35 degree, the spacing distance between the column is 10cm.
6. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chassis and framework are equal For coating steel pipe, the chassis and framework are externally coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
7. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cistern interior is set There is biofiltration layer.
8. Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in cultivation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The float-ball type water level is automatic The outside of control unit is provided with protection casing.
CN201721003094.3U 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation Active CN207022884U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721003094.3U CN207022884U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721003094.3U CN207022884U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207022884U true CN207022884U (en) 2018-02-23

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CN201721003094.3U Active CN207022884U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258574A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-20 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation
CN109662038A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-23 位雪晴 A kind of livestock-raising pig house food throwing machine equipped with cleaning structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258574A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-20 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Automatic-feeding supply equipment is used in one kind cultivation
CN107258574B (en) * 2017-08-11 2022-11-29 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 Breed and use automatic feed water supply equipment
CN109662038A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-23 位雪晴 A kind of livestock-raising pig house food throwing machine equipped with cleaning structure

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