CN207017169U - A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure - Google Patents
A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207017169U CN207017169U CN201720762459.4U CN201720762459U CN207017169U CN 207017169 U CN207017169 U CN 207017169U CN 201720762459 U CN201720762459 U CN 201720762459U CN 207017169 U CN207017169 U CN 207017169U
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- culvert
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Abstract
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure, including ground, the culvert being arranged on ground, it is arranged on the fill stratum of above culvert and both sides, culvert upper surface is provided with EPS off-loading layers, EPS off-loadings layer is made up of at least one piece of EPS sheet, culvert both sides are equipped with multiple stake holes, stake holes includes the those widened sections of upper end and the normal portion of lower end, those widened sections and normal portion are cylinder, the diameter of those widened sections is more than the diameter in normal portion, filling has epoxy resin mortar in stake holes, the upper surface of stake holes is less than the upper surface of fill stratum, and higher than the upper surface of culvert.By setting EPS off-loading layers to greatly reduce the pressure at right angle above culvert, the culvert load under High-filled emkankment is alleviated, ensures that culvert being capable of long-term normal operation.By setting multiple stake holes, stake holes is up big and down small, beneficial to soil arch is formed in embankment, so as to be transferred to beneficial to by embankment at the top of stake holes, reduces culvert load, improves the stability of roadbed.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to highway structure technical field, and in particular to a kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure.
Background technology
Culvert belongs to buried structures, and current one kind for being referred to as " lifeline engineering " in the world.It is in traffic, water
The many departments such as profit, railway, mine, electric power, municipal administration, oil, military project are widely used.It is fast with China Higher level highway construction
Hail exhibition, stress, sedimentation and the problem of Cracking of culvert have caused the common concern of engineers and technicians under high-filled subgrade.Due to existing
Row highway bridge and culvert design manual and Earth Pressure, culvert design standard drawing about providing or recommending in specification, code
And its construction method, fail to account properly for, handle and calculate soil pressure and its deformation of High Earth-Filled Culvert, so that generally drawing
Culvert cracking and excessive differential settlement are played, therefore has saying for " ten, which contain nine, splitting ", these diseases gently then cause culvert cracking, seepage
Or ponding, it is heavy then cause culvert structure to destroy, or even collapse, have a strong impact on the normal use of road.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of good high-filled subgrade culvert of stability subtracts
Lotus structure.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure,
Including ground, the culvert being arranged on ground, the fill stratum of above culvert and both sides is arranged on, the culvert upper surface is provided with
EPS off-loading layers, the EPS off-loadings layer are made up of at least one piece of EPS sheet, and the culvert both sides are equipped with multiple stake holes, the stake
The those widened sections in hole including upper end and the normal portion of lower end, the those widened sections and normal portion are cylinder, the those widened sections it is straight
Footpath is more than the diameter in normal portion, and being filled in the stake holes has epoxy resin mortar, and the upper surface of the stake holes is less than fill stratum
Upper surface, and higher than the upper surface of culvert.
A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure as described above, further illustrates to be that the thickness of the EPS off-loadings layer is
15~30cm.
A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure as described above, further illustrates to be that the culvert both sides are respectively set
There is EPS sheet.
A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure as described above, further illustrates and is, the EPS off-loadings layer upper surface with
Steel modeling grid is provided between fill stratum.
A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure as described above, further illustrate to be that the upper surface in the normal portion is high
In the upper surface of culvert, the normal portion bottom is extended in ground.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, by setting EPS off-loading layers to greatly reduce the vertical pressure above culvert
Power, alleviate the culvert load under High-filled emkankment, ensure that culvert can long-term normal operation, further in culvert both sides
EPS sheet is set, the horizontal pressure force of culvert both sides can be reduced, extends the service life of the culvert.2nd, by setting multiple stakes
Hole, stake holes is up big and down small, beneficial to soil arch is formed in embankment, so as to be transferred to beneficial to by embankment at the top of stake holes, reduces culvert
While hole loads, beneficial to the stability for reducing Embankment Subsidence, improving roadbed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
In figure:1st, ground;2nd, culvert;3rd, fill stratum;4th, EPS off-loadings layer;5th, stake holes;501st, those widened sections;502nd, normal portion;
6th, steel modeling grid.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure that the present embodiment provides, including ground 1, it is arranged on ground
Culvert 2 on 1, the fill stratum 3 of the top of culvert 2 and both sides is arranged on, the upper surface of culvert 2 is provided with EPS off-loadings layer 4, described
EPS off-loadings layer 4 is made up of at least one piece of EPS sheet, and the EPS sheet is also referred to as expandable polystyrene plate, the EPS sheet have it is light,
It is excellent that inexpensive, low thermal conductivity, water imbibition are small, electrical insulation capability is good, sound insulation, shockproof, moistureproof, moulding process are simple etc., not right here
EPS sheet elaborates, and by setting EPS off-loadings layer 4 to greatly reduce the pressure at right angle above culvert, alleviates High-filled emkankment
Under culvert load, ensure that culvert can long-term normal operation, preferably, the thickness of the EPS off-loadings layer be 15
~30cm.
In order to the both sides of culvert 2 carry out off-loading, can also the both sides of culvert 2 be respectively provided with EPS sheet, so as to subtract
The horizontal pressure force of few both sides of culvert 2, extend the service life of the culvert.Further, can also be on the EPS off-loadings layer 4
Steel modeling grid 6 is provided between end face and fill stratum 3, can be further to being applied to EPS off-loadings layer 4 by setting steel to mould grid 6
On pressure at right angle divided, so as to avoid destruction of certain pressure to EPS off-loadings layer 4, while by setting steel to mould lattice
Grid 6 can prevent with delayed reflex crack, while and can increase structural strength.
The both sides of culvert 2 are equipped with multiple stake holes 5, the stake holes 5 include upper end those widened sections 501 and lower end it is normal
Portion 502, the those widened sections 501 and normal portion 502 are cylinder, and the diameter of the those widened sections 501 is more than the straight of normal portion 502
Footpath, the interior filling of the stake holes 5 have epoxy resin mortar, and the upper surface of the stake holes 5 is less than the upper surface of fill stratum 3, and is higher than
The upper surface of culvert 2.By setting multiple stake holes 5, stake holes 5 is up big and down small, beneficial to soil arch is formed in embankment, so as to be beneficial to road
Dike load transfer is to while at the top of stake holes, reducing culvert load, beneficial to the stability for reducing Embankment Subsidence, improving roadbed,
Preferably, the upper surface in the normal portion 502 can be made to be higher than the upper surface of culvert 2, i.e. the lower surface of those widened sections 501 is higher than
The upper surface of culvert 2, normal portion 502 bottom are extended in ground 1, preferably, it is horizontal the steel can be moulded into grid 6
Extend in stake holes 5, so as to further increase the stability of the structure.
The utility model is not limited to examples detailed above, in claims limited range of the present utility model, this
The various deformations or amendments that art personnel can make without creative work are protected by this patent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure, including ground, the culvert being arranged on ground, it is arranged on culvert top and two
The fill stratum of side, it is characterised in that:The culvert upper surface is provided with EPS off-loading layers, and the EPS off-loadings layer is by least one piece of EPS
Plate forms, and the culvert both sides are equipped with multiple stake holes, and the stake holes includes the those widened sections of upper end and the normal portion of lower end, described
Those widened sections and normal portion are cylinder, and the diameter of the those widened sections is more than the diameter in normal portion, and being filled in the stake holes has ring
Oxygen resin mortar, the upper surface of the stake holes are less than the upper surface of fill stratum, and higher than the upper surface of culvert.
A kind of 2. high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The EPS off-loadings layer
Thickness is 15~30cm.
A kind of 3. high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culvert both sides are divided equally
She You not EPS sheet.
A kind of 4. high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the EPS off-loadings layer
Steel modeling grid is provided between end face and fill stratum.
A kind of 5. high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end in the normal portion
Face is higher than the upper surface of culvert, and the normal portion bottom is extended in ground.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720762459.4U CN207017169U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720762459.4U CN207017169U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of high-filled subgrade culvert off-loading structure |
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CN207017169U true CN207017169U (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111996932A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-11-27 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Active comprehensive load reducing structure and method for high-fill roadbed culvert |
CN112796239A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 西安世纪金属结构有限公司 | Take steel ripple culvert pipe structure of EPS offloading board |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720762459.4U patent/CN207017169U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111996932A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-11-27 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Active comprehensive load reducing structure and method for high-fill roadbed culvert |
CN112796239A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 西安世纪金属结构有限公司 | Take steel ripple culvert pipe structure of EPS offloading board |
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