CN207012590U - A kind of dehydration of organic solvent system - Google Patents

A kind of dehydration of organic solvent system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207012590U
CN207012590U CN201720651496.8U CN201720651496U CN207012590U CN 207012590 U CN207012590 U CN 207012590U CN 201720651496 U CN201720651496 U CN 201720651496U CN 207012590 U CN207012590 U CN 207012590U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outlet
dehydration
gas compressor
rectifying column
molecular sieve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720651496.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武宝成
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SHANDONG HONGDA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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SHANDONG HONGDA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201720651496.8U priority Critical patent/CN207012590U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207012590U publication Critical patent/CN207012590U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dehydration of organic solvent system, including first rectifying column, gas compressor, molecular sieve dehydration module, condenser, Second distillation column, the first rectifying column sets charging aperture, tower top sets air exit, the gas compressor inlet porting, outlet, the molecular sieve dehydration module inlet porting, first outlet, second outlet, the condenser inlet porting, outlet, the first rectifying column air exit connects gas compressor entrance, the gas compressor outlet connection molecule sieve dehydration module entrance, the molecular sieve dehydration module first outlet connects condenser inlet, the molecular sieve dehydration module second outlet connects Second distillation column charging aperture.The utility model introduces gas compressor in rectifying column exhaust outlet, the organic vapor to be drained off discharged to rectifying column carries out controllable compression, pressure necessary to solving rear portion molecular screen membrane dehydration, the reasonable pressure required by rectifying column is in turn ensure that, so that it is guaranteed that the molecular screen membrane dehydration technique of efficient energy-saving being capable of extensive use in dehydration of organic solvent.

Description

A kind of dehydration of organic solvent system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to separation technology field, and in particular to a kind of dehydration of organic solvent system.
Background technology
The organic solvent of anhydrous level in the fields such as petrochemical industry, fine chemistry industry, medication chemistry, daily-use chemical industry and new energy It is essential, therefore water a small amount of in organic solvent or micro is separated, is above-mentioned so as to obtain anhydrous level organic solvent One of most important and most common unit process in field.When the mixture of organic solvent and water reaches nearly boiling point, constant boiling point When, due to the restriction of azeotropic balance, the further separation of organic solvent and water can not be realized using simple distillating method, tradition Technique be using azeotropic distillation, extracting rectifying, etc. technology water therein is separated, and then obtain the organic molten of anhydrous level Agent, these technologies are required for completely vaporizing material system to be drained off, and the latent heat of phase change that it is consumed is huge, and high energy consumption causes to transport Row cost remains high.At present, molecular screen membrane evaporation has obvious energy-conservation and economic advantages, by extensive use.
However, molecular screen membrane evaporation needs the pressure required for rectifying tower section provides molecular screen membrane dehydration, otherwise Molecular screen membrane dehydration is not realized, still, rectifying column pressure is improved and causes leading portion rectifying tower temperature rise much higher, therefore for temperature-sensitive Material can not be just dehydrated using this method, meanwhile, tower pressure is improved, for the organic matter very low to flash-point, considerable safety be present Hidden danger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of dehydration of organic solvent system, in essence Evaporate tower exhaust outlet and introduce gas compressor, the organic vapor to be drained off discharged to rectifying column carries out controllable compression, that is, solves Pressure necessary to rear portion molecular screen membrane of having determined is dehydrated, in turn ensure that the reasonable pressure required by rectifying column, so that it is guaranteed that energy-conservation Efficient molecular screen membrane dehydration technique being capable of extensive use in dehydration of organic solvent.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of dehydration of organic solvent system, including First rectifying column, gas compressor, molecular sieve dehydration module, condenser, Second distillation column, the first rectifying column set charging Mouthful, tower top air exit, the gas compressor inlet porting, outlet, the molecular sieve dehydration module inlet porting, the are set One outlet, second outlet, the condenser inlet porting, outlet, the first rectifying column air exit connect gas compressor Entrance, the gas compressor outlet connection molecule sieve dehydration module entrance, the molecular sieve dehydration module first outlet connection Condenser inlet, the molecular sieve dehydration module second outlet connect Second distillation column charging aperture.
Preferably, in addition to superheater, the superheater are provided with entrance, outlet, and the outlet of gas compressor is in overheat Device entrance connects, and superheater outlet is connected with molecular sieve dehydration module entrance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) gas compressor is introduced in rectifying column exhaust outlet, solves pressure necessary to molecular screen membrane dehydration;
(2) it ensure that the reasonable pressure required by rectifying column;
(3) avoid the tower temperature caused by improving rectifying column pressure to raise, heat-sensitive materials can not be used molecular screen membrane dehydration skill Art is dehydrated;
(4) organic matter low to flash-point, avoid because improving major safety risks caused by rectifying column pressure;
(5) ensure that the molecular screen membrane dehydration technique of efficient energy-saving being capable of extensive use in dehydration of organic solvent.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
In Fig. 1,1- first rectifying columns, 2- gas compressors, 3- molecular sieve dehydration modules, 4- condensers, the rectifying of 5- second Tower, 11- first rectifying column charging apertures, 12- first rectifying column exhaust outlets, 21- gas compressor entrances, 22- gas compressors go out Mouthful, 31- molecular sieve dehydration module entrances, 32- molecular sieve dehydration module first outlets, 33- molecular sieve dehydration module second outlets, 41- condenser inlets, 42- condensator outlets, 51- Second distillation column charging apertures;
In Fig. 2,1- first rectifying columns, 2- gas compressors, 3- molecular sieve dehydration modules, 4- condensers, the rectifying of 5- second Tower, 6- superheaters, 11- first rectifying column charging apertures, 12- first rectifying column exhaust outlets, 21- gas compressor entrances, 22- gases Compressor outlet, 31- molecular sieve dehydration module entrances, 32- molecular sieve dehydration module first outlets, 33- molecular sieve dehydration modules Second outlet, 41- condenser inlets, 42- condensator outlets, 51- Second distillation column charging apertures, 61- superheater entrances, 62- mistakes Hot device outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of dehydration of organic solvent system, including first rectifying column 1, gas compressor 2, molecular sieve dehydration Module 3, condenser 4, Second distillation column 5, the first rectifying column 1 sets charging aperture 11, tower top to set air exit 12, described The inlet porting 21 of gas compressor 2, outlet 22, the inlet porting 31 of molecular sieve dehydration module 3, first outlet 32, second go out Mouth 33, the inlet porting 41 of condenser 4, outlet 42, the first rectifying column air exit 12 connect gas compressor entrance 21, the gas compressor exports 22 connection molecules sieve dehydration module entrance 31, the molecular sieve dehydration module first outlet 32 Condenser inlet 41 is connected, the molecular sieve dehydration module second outlet 32 connects Second distillation column charging aperture 51.
Organic solvent is subjected to rectifying by the charging aperture 11 of first rectifying column 1, rectifying finishes laggard first rectifying column 1 excessively Tower top sets air exit 12 to discharge, and into the entrance 21 of gas compressor 2, carries out controllable gas compression, the gas through overcompression Body is discharged by the outlet 22 of gas compressor 2, the entrance 31 set into molecular sieve dehydration module 3, is carried out molecular screen membrane and is taken off Water process, if the gas that component is single, after dewater treatment, by the first outlet 32 of the setting of molecular sieve dehydration module 3 Discharge, is directly entered the entrance 41 of condenser 4, after condensation process, finished product is directly discharged from the outlet 42 of condenser 4;If It is the complicated gas of component list, after dewater treatment, the second outlet 33 set by molecular sieve dehydration module 3 is discharged, and is entered Enter the charging aperture 51 of Second distillation column 5, further rectifying.
Embodiment 2:
As different from Example 1, dehydration of organic solvent system also includes superheater 6 to the present embodiment, and the superheater 6 is set Entrance 61, outlet 62 are equipped with, the outlet 22 of gas compressor connects in superheater entrance 61, and superheater outlet 62 takes off with molecular sieve Water module entrance 31 is connected.
The utility model provides a kind of organic solvent, introduces gas compressor in rectifying column exhaust outlet, solves molecule Pressure necessary to sieve membrane dehydration;It ensure that the reasonable pressure required by rectifying column;Avoid before improving caused by rectifying column pressure Duan Tawen is raised, and heat-sensitive materials can not be dehydrated using molecular screen membrane dehydration technique;The organic matter low to flash-point, is avoided Because improving major safety risks caused by rectifying column pressure;Ensure that the molecular screen membrane dehydration technique of efficient energy-saving takes off in organic solvent Being capable of extensive use in water.
Embodiment described above only expresses specific embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of dehydration of organic solvent system, it is characterised in that including first rectifying column, gas compressor, molecular sieve dehydration mould Group, condenser, Second distillation column, the first rectifying column set charging aperture, tower top to set air exit, the gas compressor Inlet porting, outlet, the molecular sieve dehydration module inlet porting, first outlet, second outlet, the condenser are set into Mouth, outlet, the first rectifying column air exit connect gas compressor entrance, the gas compressor outlet connection molecule sieve Module entrance is dehydrated, the molecular sieve dehydration module first outlet connects condenser inlet, the molecular sieve dehydration module second Outlet connection Second distillation column charging aperture.
2. a kind of dehydration of organic solvent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including superheater, the mistake Hot device is provided with entrance, outlet, and the outlet of gas compressor connects in superheater entrance, superheater outlet and molecular sieve dehydration mould Group entrance is connected.
CN201720651496.8U 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of dehydration of organic solvent system Expired - Fee Related CN207012590U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720651496.8U CN207012590U (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of dehydration of organic solvent system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720651496.8U CN207012590U (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of dehydration of organic solvent system

Publications (1)

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CN207012590U true CN207012590U (en) 2018-02-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180327A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-30 天津大学 A kind of method and system of the tail gas resource utilization containing organic amine
CN111170906A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-05-19 北京凯瑞英科技有限公司 Molecular sieve dehydration system for dimethyl sulfoxide and dehydration method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180327A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-30 天津大学 A kind of method and system of the tail gas resource utilization containing organic amine
CN111170906A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-05-19 北京凯瑞英科技有限公司 Molecular sieve dehydration system for dimethyl sulfoxide and dehydration method thereof
CN111170906B (en) * 2020-02-25 2022-07-12 北京凯瑞英科技有限公司 Molecular sieve dehydration system for dimethyl sulfoxide and dehydration method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180216

Termination date: 20200607