CN206996010U - A kind of automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning - Google Patents
A kind of automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN206996010U CN206996010U CN201720789695.5U CN201720789695U CN206996010U CN 206996010 U CN206996010 U CN 206996010U CN 201720789695 U CN201720789695 U CN 201720789695U CN 206996010 U CN206996010 U CN 206996010U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning, including inlet channel, blow-off line, multigroup filter and outlet conduit, inlet channel is connected by intermediate conduit with one end of every group of filter, the other end of every group of filter connects with outlet conduit, and every group of filter also connects close to one end of intermediate conduit with blow-off line;Every group of filter includes triple valve, filter and flowmeter, one end of triple valve connects with intermediate conduit, the other end of triple valve connects with blow-off line, 3rd port of triple valve connects with one end of filter, the other end of filter is connected with one end of flowmeter, and the other end of flowmeter is connected by pipeline with outlet conduit;Water hammer-resistant device is provided with the water outlet of outlet conduit.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:With stable filtering, efficiently backwash, function easy to operate, filtering and the automatic switchover of backwash process can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to automatic back flush filtration technical field, more particularly to a kind of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning from
Dynamic back-flushing filtering device.
Background technology
Existing automatic back flush filtration system, have and determine filtering and backwash by detecting intake-outlet pressure change
Process, also have and determine to filter and backwash by setting cycle time, both all functionally can complete to filter and recoil
Wash, but problems with is can be potentially encountered in actually using:
1st, determine to filter backwash by pressure change, in pressure change in a flash, threeway Vavle switching opens mode, wink
Between the change of hydraulic pressure can form water hammer in the duct, it is permanent using damage can be produced to the conduit coupling of equipment;
2nd, determine to filter backwash by cycle time, it is also anti-to filter when can run into filter and not need backwash
Wash and cause unnecessary waste.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is can not to prevent water hammer for existing automatic back-flushing filtering device
Produce or eliminate water hammer, filter the defects of backwash cycle is fixed and easily causes unnecessary waste, there is provided a kind of water hammer-resistant
Automatic back-flushing filtering device with blockage positioning.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of water hammer-resistant is automatic anti-with blockage positioning
Washing and filtering device, including inlet channel, blow-off line, multigroup filter and outlet conduit, the inlet channel is in
Between pipeline connected with one end of filter described in every group, the other end of filter described in every group and the outlet conduit connect
Logical, filter described in every group also connects close to one end of the intermediate conduit with the blow-off line;Dress is filtered described in every group
Putting includes triple valve, filter and flowmeter, and one end of the triple valve is connected by pipeline with the intermediate conduit, described
The other end of triple valve is connected by pipeline with the blow-off line, and the 3rd port of the triple valve passes through pipeline and the mistake
One end connection of filter, the other end of the filter are connected by pipeline with one end of the flowmeter, the flowmeter
The other end is connected by pipeline with the outlet conduit;Water hammer-resistant device is provided with the water outlet of the outlet conduit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:With stable filtering, efficiently backwash, function easy to operate, Neng Goushi
Now filtering and the automatic switchover of backwash process, the switching cycle for solving existing filter back-flush device are fixed and easily caused
The problem of unnecessary waste;By setting triple valve, filter is connected with inlet channel, outlet conduit and blow-off line,
Filtering is set to be smoothed out with backwash process;By setting water hammer-resistant device, prevent from filtering and backwash in handoff procedure being formed
Water hammer, protective conduit and connector, solving existing automatic back-flushing filtering device can not prevent water hammer from producing or eliminating water
The problem of hammer.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further:The filter is at least provided with two groups.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:At least two groups of filters are set, and a filter needs wherein
When being backwashed, the clear water that other several groups of filters continue filtering disclosure satisfy that the water consumption that backwash needs.
Further:Each flowmeter is linkage flowmeter.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:According to the variation in water pressure for flowing through flowmeter, corresponding filtering shelves are carried out
Position and backwash transforming gear, while linkage change is carried out with triple valve, carry out automatic fitration gear and backwash transforming gear.
Further:Each filter is laminated filter.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:Safeguard simple, filtering and backwash efficiency high.
Further:Water inlet pressure gauge is provided with the water inlet of the inlet channel;The inlet channel is away from described
One end sealing of water inlet, the inlet channel are provided with air bleeding valve in one end away from the water inlet.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:Water inlet pressure gauge is used for the water for monitoring the water inlet of inlet channel
Pressure;Air bleeding valve is used to discharge the air in inlet channel, inlet channel flow is not influenceed by vapour lock.
Further:Be connected with the one end of the inlet channel away from the water inlet into water pressure measurement pipeline, it is described enter
Water pressure measurement pipeline is provided with well strainer and water inlet pressure sensor, and the well strainer passes with the water inlet pressure
Sensor connects;The well strainer is arranged between the inlet channel and the water inlet pressure sensor.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:Set well strainer be in order to prevent water inlet pressure sensor by
Impurity effect into water and reduce its detection performance;Water inlet pressure sensor is used for the hydraulic pressure for monitoring inlet channel end,
Formed with water inlet pressure gauge and compare whether the hydraulic pressure judged in inlet channel is uniformly distributed, and convenient filter expands remotely
The function of control.
Further:Delivery port pressure gauge is provided with the water outlet of the outlet conduit, the water hammer-resistant device is arranged on
Between the delivery port and the delivery port pressure gauge.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:Monitor the hydraulic pressure of the water outlet of outlet conduit.
Further:One end sealing of the outlet conduit away from the delivery port, the outlet conduit are going out away from described in
The one end at the mouth of a river is connected with water outlet pressure measurement pipeline, and delivery port pressure sensor is provided with the water outlet pressure measurement pipeline.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:, can be with delivery port pressure by setting delivery port pressure sensor
Table forms control and judges whether the hydraulic pressure in outlet conduit is evenly distributed, and and can is made comparisons with water inlet pressure sensor, as
Remote control filters and the foundation of backwash.
Further:The water hammer-resistant device is holding valve or water-hammer arrester.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:Filtering with two kinds of working condition handoff procedures of backwash, keeping
Hydraulic balance in outlet conduit, effectively eliminate water hammer, protective conduit and connector.
Further:One end of the blow-off line is provided with sewage draining exit, the other end sealing of the blow-off line.
The above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme is:For discharging caused sewage in backwash process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model filter process;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model backwash process;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of filter process when the utility model sets three groups of filters;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of backwash process when the utility model sets three groups of filters;
In accompanying drawing, the component names representated by each label are as follows:
1st, inlet channel, 11, water inlet, 12, water inlet pressure gauge, 13, air bleeding valve, 14, water inlet pressure measurement pipeline, 141, net
Formula filter, 142, water inlet pressure sensor, 2, intermediate conduit, 3, blow-off line, 31, sewage draining exit, 4, filter, 41,
Triple valve, 42, filter, 43, flowmeter, 5, outlet conduit, 51, water outlet pressure measurement pipeline, 511, delivery port pressure sensor,
52nd, delivery port pressure gauge, 53, water hammer-resistant device, 54, delivery port.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, automatic back-flushing filtering device of a kind of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning, it is wrapped
Inlet channel 1, blow-off line 3, multigroup filter 4 and outlet conduit 5 are included, the inlet channel 1 is by intermediate conduit 2 and often
One end connection of the group filter 4, the other end of filter 4 described in every group connect with the outlet conduit 5, every group of institute
Filter 4 is stated also to connect with the blow-off line 3 close to one end of the intermediate conduit 2;In the water outlet of the outlet conduit 5
Water hammer-resistant device 53 is provided with mouth 54.
The water hammer-resistant device 53 is holding valve or water-hammer arrester.Switch in two kinds of working conditions of filtering and backwash
During, the hydraulic balance in outlet conduit 5 is kept, effectively eliminates water hammer, protective conduit and connector.Holding valve or water hammer
The concrete structure and its operation principle of arrester are existing known technology, be will not be repeated here.In the present embodiment, the waterproof
It is preferably holding valve to hammer device 53 into shape.
Filter 4 described in every group includes triple valve 41, filter 42 and flowmeter 43, one end of the triple valve 41
Being connected by pipeline with the intermediate conduit 2, the other end of the triple valve 41 is connected by pipeline with the blow-off line 3,
3rd port of the triple valve 41 is connected by pipeline with one end of the filter 42, and the other end of the filter 42 leads to
One end that pipeline is crossed with the flowmeter 43 is connected, and the other end of the flowmeter 43 is connected by pipeline and the outlet conduit 5
It is logical.
Each flowmeter 43 is linkage flowmeter, can according to the corresponding gear of variation in water pressure by flowmeter 43,
Linking and change with triple valve 41 simultaneously, linkage flowmeter only uses higher limit when lower limit and the backwash when setting filtering,
Equipment operationally can be filtered and backwashed automatically.
Each filter 42 is laminated filter, safeguards simple, filtering and backwash efficiency high.
The filter 4 is at least provided with two groups.In the present embodiment, the quantity of the filter 4 is preferably two groups,
It is provided with two triple valves, 41, two filters 42 and two flowmeters 43 in automatic back-flushing filtering device altogether, described two
41, two filters 42 of triple valve and two flowmeters 43 are symmetrically arranged at the both sides of the intermediate conduit 2.
Water inlet pressure gauge 12 is provided with the water inlet 11 of the inlet channel 1;The inlet channel 1 enters away from described in
One end sealing at the mouth of a river 11, the inlet channel 1 are provided with air bleeding valve 13 in one end away from the water inlet 11.
Water can discharge portion of air when flowing in inlet channel 1 and come out, the air trapping in inlet channel 1
Vapour lock can be produced when excessive, influences flow, the serious inlet channel 1 that results even in ruptures;And one end of inlet channel 1 is close
Envelope state, therefore it is exactly to discharge the air in inlet channel 1 to fill air bleeding valve 13 on inlet channel 1, makes the flow of inlet channel 1
Do not influenceed by vapour lock.
It is connected with the one end of the inlet channel 1 away from the water inlet 11 into water pressure measurement pipeline 14, in the water inlet
Pressure measurement pipeline 14 is provided with well strainer 141 and water inlet pressure sensor 142, the well strainer 141 with it is described enter
Mouth of a river pressure sensor 142 connects;The well strainer 141 is arranged on the inlet channel 1 and passed with the water inlet pressure
Between sensor 142.
Because the water in inlet channel 1 is not by the water of filtering, containing impurity, high-precision water inlet is transmitted directly to
Mouth pressure sensor 142 can influence its detection performance, therefore it is to protect the water inlet of its rear end to set well strainer 141
Pressure sensor 142 is not influenceed by impurities in water.
It is the function that convenient filter expands remote control to set delivery port pressure sensor 142, and its position can not become
Dynamic, the front end of inlet channel 1 is provided with water inlet pressure gauge 12, and water inlet pressure sensor 142 is set in the end of inlet channel 1
It can be formed with water inlet pressure gauge 12 and compare whether the hydraulic pressure judged in inlet channel 1 is uniformly distributed.
Delivery port pressure gauge 52 is provided with the delivery port 54 of the outlet conduit 5, the water hammer-resistant device 53 is arranged on
Between the delivery port 54 and the delivery port pressure gauge 52.
One end sealing of the outlet conduit 5 away from the delivery port 54, the outlet conduit 5 is away from the delivery port
54 one end is connected with water outlet pressure measurement pipeline 51, and delivery port pressure sensor 511 is provided with the water outlet pressure measurement pipeline 51.
By setting delivery port pressure sensor 511, it can be compareed with the formation of delivery port pressure gauge 52 and judge outlet conduit 5
In hydraulic pressure whether be evenly distributed, and can is made comparisons with water inlet pressure sensor 142, as remote control filter and backwash
Foundation.
One end of the blow-off line 3 is provided with sewage draining exit 31, and the other end sealing of the blow-off line 3 is anti-for discharging
Caused sewage in flushing process.
The operation principle of filter process:As shown in figures 1 and 3, device is in filter process, and impure water is from water inlet pipe
The water inlet 11 in road 1 enters, the hydraulic pressure of water inlet pressure gauge 12 and the monitoring water inlet 11 of water inlet pressure sensor 142;Now
Triple valve 41 is filter switch pattern, then current are entered by inflow filter 4 after intermediate conduit 2 by triple valve 41
Enter filter 42, filter 42 exports clear water after filtering out the impurity in water, and clear water is by entering outlet conduit after flowmeter 43
5, then by the clear water after the discharge filtering of delivery port 54, delivery port pressure gauge 52 and delivery port pressure sensor 511 detect
The hydraulic pressure at the mouth of a river 54.
The operation principle of backwash process:As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, linkage between flowmeter 43 and triple valve 41 be present to close
System, when filter 42 blocks, can be reduced to cause delivery port pressure gauge 52 and water outlet by the water-carrying capacity of filter 42
The hydraulic pressure that mouth pressure sensor 511 monitors reduces, and the gear of flowmeter 43 changes, and switches to backwash gear, triple valve
41 linkage changes turn to backwashing state, the closed electromagnetic valve in outlet conduit 5;Now other filters 42 are still filtration condition,
The clear water filtered in the filter 42 of filtration condition enters the filter 42 of backwashing state by outlet conduit 5, is recoiled
Washing procedure, sewage are discharged by blow-off line 3;After filter 42 is cleaned up, the water-carrying capacity increase of backwash, work as hydraulic pressure
Increase to a certain extent when, the gear in flowmeter 43 can return to filtering gear, and triple valve 41 changes on off state, into normal
Filtered model.
In the state change process for filtering and backwashing, the water hammer-resistant device 53 set at delivery port 54 can eliminate wink
Between the water hammer that is formed, protect the pipeline and connector in back-flushing filtering device.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning, it is characterised in that:Including inlet channel (1), row Dirty pipeline (3), multigroup filter (4) and outlet conduit (5), the inlet channel (1) pass through intermediate conduit (2) and every group of institute One end connection of filter (4) is stated, the other end of filter (4) connects with the outlet conduit (5) described in every group, every group The filter (4) also connects close to one end of the intermediate conduit (2) with the blow-off line (3);Filtering described in every group Device (4) includes triple valve (41), filter (42) and flowmeter (43), one end of the triple valve (41) by pipeline with Intermediate conduit (2) connection, the other end of the triple valve (41) is connected by pipeline with the blow-off line (3), described 3rd port of triple valve (41) is connected by pipeline with one end of the filter (42), the other end of the filter (42) Connected by pipeline with one end of the flowmeter (43), the other end of the flowmeter (43) passes through pipeline and the outlet pipe Road (5) connects;Water hammer-resistant device (53) is provided with delivery port (54) place of the outlet conduit (5).
- A kind of 2. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Filter (4) is stated at least provided with two groups.
- A kind of 3. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Often The individual flowmeter (43) is linkage flowmeter.
- A kind of 4. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Often The individual filter (42) is laminated filter.
- A kind of 5. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Water inlet (11) place of the inlet channel (1) is provided with water inlet pressure gauge (12);The inlet channel (1) is away from the water inlet One end sealing of mouth (11), the inlet channel (1) are provided with air bleeding valve (13) in one end away from the water inlet (11).
- A kind of 6. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: The one end of the inlet channel (1) away from the water inlet (11) is connected with into water pressure measurement pipeline (14), in the water inlet pressure measurement Pipeline (14) is provided with well strainer (141) and water inlet pressure sensor (142), the well strainer (141) and institute State water inlet pressure sensor (142) connection;The well strainer (141) be arranged on the inlet channel (1) with it is described enter Between mouth of a river pressure sensor (142).
- A kind of 7. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Delivery port (54) place of the outlet conduit (5) is provided with delivery port pressure gauge (52), and the water hammer-resistant device (53) is arranged on institute State between delivery port (54) and the delivery port pressure gauge (52).
- A kind of 8. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Institute State the one end of outlet conduit (5) away from the delivery port (54) to seal, the outlet conduit (5) is away from the delivery port (54) One end be connected with water outlet pressure measurement pipeline (51), delivery port pressure sensor is provided with the water outlet pressure measurement pipeline (51) (511)。
- A kind of 9. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Institute It is holding valve or water-hammer arrester to state water hammer-resistant device (53).
- A kind of 10. automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: One end of the blow-off line (3) is provided with sewage draining exit (31), the other end sealing of the blow-off line (3).
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CN201720789695.5U CN206996010U (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of automatic back-flushing filtering device of water hammer-resistant with blockage positioning |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113730985A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 南京飞婕环保科技有限公司 | Automatic abluent filter |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201720789695.5U patent/CN206996010U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113730985A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 南京飞婕环保科技有限公司 | Automatic abluent filter |
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