CN206990383U - Farmland dust measurement device - Google Patents
Farmland dust measurement device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206990383U CN206990383U CN201720677371.2U CN201720677371U CN206990383U CN 206990383 U CN206990383 U CN 206990383U CN 201720677371 U CN201720677371 U CN 201720677371U CN 206990383 U CN206990383 U CN 206990383U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- storage chamber
- casing
- springing
- dust storage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of farmland dust measurement device, including casing, air inlet and air outlet are provided with casing, dust storage chamber is provided with casing, air inlet communicates with the entrance of dust storage chamber, and air outlet communicates with the outlet of dust storage chamber;Springing filter and weighing sensor are provided with dust storage chamber;Weighing sensor is arranged on dust storage chamber bottom and below springing filter;Mass air flow sensor is installed in air inlet, solar energy electric storage device is installed in casing top, photodetection assembly is installed on solar energy electric storage device;Controller and display are installed in casing side;The photo-sensitive cell of weighing sensor, mass air flow sensor and photodetection assembly is connected with the input of controller respectively;The rotary electric machine of springing filter, the electric rotating machine of solar energy electric storage device and display are connected with the output end of controller respectively.The characteristics of the utility model be it is simple in construction, it is easy to use, it is cheap, it is practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farmland dust detection technique field, and in particular to a kind of farmland dust measurement device.
Background technology
Crops are affected by various factors during field-grown, except illumination condition, air and Soil Temperature And Moisture
Spend and wait outside factor, dust is also the factor for influenceing crop growth.Existing farmland dust measurement apparatus structure is complicated, function
Single, efficiency is low, it is impossible to and realize and the dust being collected into accurately is measured, and can not be accurate by digitizer
Display data in real time.
Utility model content
To be solved in the utility model is that the technologies such as existing farmland dust measurement apparatus structure is simple, measurement error is big are asked
Topic, so as to provide a kind of farmland dust measurement device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows used by the utility model:
A kind of farmland dust measurement device, including casing, air inlet and air outlet are provided with the casing, in casing
Dust storage chamber is provided with, air inlet communicates with the entrance of dust storage chamber, and air outlet communicates with the outlet of dust storage chamber;Set in dust storage chamber
There are springing filter and weighing sensor;Weighing sensor is arranged on dust storage chamber bottom and below springing filter;
Mass air flow sensor is installed in air inlet, solar energy electric storage device is installed in casing top, on solar energy electric storage device
Photodetection assembly is installed;Controller and display are installed in the outer wall of casing;Weighing sensor, mass air flow sensor and light inspection
The photo-sensitive cell for surveying component is connected with the input of controller respectively;Rotary electric machine, the solar energy storing up electricity dress of springing filter
The electric rotating machine and display put are connected with the output end of controller respectively;Solar energy electric storage device be controller, rotary electric machine,
Electric rotating machine and monitor power supply.
The springing filter includes rotary electric machine, rotating shaft, screen pack I and some springing rods;Screen pack I is vertically-mounted
It is in dust storage chamber and vertically opposite with the entrance of dust storage chamber;Rotary electric machine is arranged on the output of the upper end of screen pack I and rotary electric machine
Axle is connected with rotating shaft;Rotating shaft is parallel with screen pack I, and springing rod interval is arranged in rotating shaft.
Screen pack II is additionally provided with dust storage chamber, screen pack II is positioned close to the exit of dust storage chamber and and screen pack
I is parallel.
Air-introduced machine, the output end connection of air-introduced machine and controller are installed at air outlet.
The solar energy electric storage device includes electric rotating machine, runing rest, solar panel, accumulator and battery;
Electric rotating machine is vertically installed at casing top, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine is connected with runing rest, solar panel installation
It is connected on runing rest and with accumulator, accumulator is connected with battery, and battery is to controller, rotary electric machine, electric rotating
Machine and monitor power supply.
The photodetection assembly includes photo-sensitive cell and vertical photographic hole, and vertical photographic hole is arranged on solar panel
Outward flange, photo-sensitive cell is respectively arranged with the side wall of vertical photographic hole and bottom;The input of photo-sensitive cell and controller connects
Connect.
The photo-sensitive cell is LXD/GB5-A1CV, and within the specific limits, its output current and illuminance are linear.
Supporting leg is provided with casing lower end, the supporting leg is adjustable for height expansion link, can be adjusted according to the height of crops
The height of whole supporting leg.
The characteristics of the utility model is simple in construction, and easy to use, cheap, practical, air-introduced machine will can contain
The air for having dust is farthest sucked from air inlet so that gas is entered in dust storage chamber, is set by dust storage chamber, dust
The screen pack I of springing filter intercept, and by the rotation of rotary electric machine, drive springing rod to beat screen pack I, make dust
The bottom of dust storage chamber is fallen into, and the dust weight being collected into by weighing sensor measurement, weighing sensor transmit detection information
To controller, control display is shown after controller processing, and can measure air in the mass air flow sensor that air inlet is set
Detection information is simultaneously uploaded in controller by volume, mass air flow sensor, and the detection information of controller combination weighing sensor is drawn
The weight of unit volume air, convenient and theoretical foundation is provided for influence of the research dust concentration to crop growth.This practicality
It is new to provide power supply using solar panel for air-introduced machine, reach the effect for saving the energy.Moreover, the utility model passes through light
The detection information of detection unit, controller control electric rotating machine rotate, adjust the angle of solar panel and sunshine, make hair
Electricity is maximum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model springing filter.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model optical detecting unit.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-4, a kind of farmland dust measurement device, including casing 1, the He of air inlet 2 is provided with the casing 1
Air outlet 3, dust storage chamber 4 is provided with casing 1, air inlet 2 communicates with the entrance of dust storage chamber 4, air outlet 3 and dust storage chamber 4
Outlet communicates.
Springing filter 5 and weighing sensor 6 are provided with dust storage chamber 4;Weighing sensor 6 is arranged on dust storage chamber 4
Bottom is simultaneously located at the lower section of springing filter 5.
The springing filter 5 includes rotary electric machine 5-1, rotating shaft 5-2, the 5-3 of screen pack I and some springing rod 5-4;Cross
The 5-3 of filter screen I is vertically installed in dust storage chamber 4 and vertically opposite with the entrance of dust storage chamber 4;Rotary electric machine 5-1 is arranged on screen pack I
5-3 upper ends and rotary electric machine 5-1 output shaft are connected with rotating shaft 5-2;Rotating shaft 5-2 is parallel with the 5-3 of screen pack I, between springing rod 5-4
Every on rotating shaft 5-2.
In order to further stop dust, screen pack II 12 is additionally provided with dust storage chamber 4, screen pack II 12 is positioned close to
The exit of dust storage chamber 4 is simultaneously parallel with the 5-3 of screen pack I.
Mass air flow sensor 7 is installed in air inlet 2, solar energy electric storage device 8 is installed at the top of casing 1, in the sun
Photodetection assembly 9 can be installed on electric storage device 8.
The solar energy electric storage device 8 includes electric rotating machine 8-1, runing rest 8-2, solar panel 8-3, accumulator
And battery;Electric rotating machine 8-1 is vertically installed at the top of casing 1, and electric rotating machine 8-1 output shaft connects with runing rest 8-2
Connect, solar panel 8-3 is arranged on runing rest 8-2 and is connected with accumulator, and accumulator is connected with battery, battery
Powered to controller 10, rotary electric machine 5-1, electric rotating machine 8-1 and display 11.
The photodetection assembly 9 includes photo-sensitive cell 9-1 and vertical photographic hole 9-2, and vertical photographic hole 9-2 is arranged on the sun
Energy cell panel 8-3 outward flange, photo-sensitive cell 9-1 is respectively arranged with vertical photographic hole 9-2 side wall and bottom;It is described photosensitive
Element is LXD/GB5-A1CV.Photo-sensitive cell 9-1 is connected with the input of controller 10.
The angle that photo-sensitive cell 9-1 detection sunshines are penetrated on solar panel 8-3, and transmit to controller, control
Device 10 controls electric rotating machine 8-1 to rotate, and drives solar panel 8-3 to rotate, makes solar panel 8-3 face sunshines,
Solar panel is improved to the conversion ratio of sunshine, in the electrical power storage and accumulator of solar panel 8-3 conversions, and is led to
Cross battery to be connected with air-introduced machine 13, provide power supply for air-introduced machine, save the energy.
Controller 10 and display 11 are installed in the outer wall of casing 1;Weighing sensor 6, mass air flow sensor 7 and light detection
Inputs of the photo-sensitive cell 9-1 of component 9 respectively with controller 10 is connected;Rotary electric machine 5-1, the sun of springing filter 5
Output ends of the electric rotating machine 8-1 and display 11 of energy electric storage device 8 respectively with controller 10 is connected;Solar energy electric storage device 8
Powered for controller 10, rotary electric machine 5-1, electric rotating machine 8-1 and display 11.
Preferably, in order at utmost draw air into dust storage chamber, air-introduced machine 13, air inducing are installed at air outlet 3
Machine 13 is connected with the output end of controller.And air-introduced machine is by storage battery power supply.
It is further preferred that being provided with supporting leg 14 in the lower end of casing 1, the supporting leg 14 is adjustable for height expansion link, can
The height of supporting leg is adjusted according to the height of crops.
Air-introduced machine can farthest suck the air containing dust from air inlet so that gas by dust storage chamber,
Dust enters in dust storage chamber, and the screen pack I for the springing filter being set intercepts, and by the rotation of rotary electric machine, drives
Springing rod beats screen pack I, dust is fallen into the bottom of dust storage chamber, and the dust weight being collected into by weighing sensor measurement,
Detection information is transferred to controller by weighing sensor, and control display is shown after controller processing, and is set in air inlet
Mass air flow sensor can measure volume of air, detection information is simultaneously uploaded in controller by mass air flow sensor, controller combine
The detection information of weighing sensor draws the weight of unit volume air, is carried for influence of the research dust concentration to crop growth
For convenient and theoretical foundation.The utility model provides power supply using solar panel for air-introduced machine, reaches the effect for saving the energy
Fruit.Moreover, detection information of the utility model by optical detecting unit, controller control electric rotating machine rotates, and adjusts solar energy
The angle of cell panel and sunshine, make generated energy maximum.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. farmland dust measurement device, it is characterised in that:Including casing(1), the casing(1)On be provided with air inlet (2)And air outlet(3), in casing(1)Inside it is provided with dust storage chamber(4), air inlet(2)With dust storage chamber(4)Entrance communicate, air-out Mouthful(3)With dust storage chamber(4)Outlet communicate;In dust storage chamber(4)Inside it is provided with springing filter(5)And weighing sensor(6); Weighing sensor(6)Installed in dust storage chamber(4)Bottom is simultaneously located at springing filter(5)Lower section;In air inlet(2)Inside it is provided with Mass air flow sensor(7), in casing(1)Top is provided with solar energy electric storage device(8), in solar energy electric storage device(8)Upper installation There is photodetection assembly(9);In casing(1)Outer wall controller is installed(10)And display(11);Weighing sensor(6), it is empty Air-flow gauge(7)And photodetection assembly(9)Photo-sensitive cell(9-1)Respectively with controller(10)Input connection;Springing mistake Filter device(5)Rotary electric machine(5-1), solar energy electric storage device(8)Electric rotating machine(8-1)And display(11)Respectively with control Device processed(10)Output end connection;Solar energy electric storage device(8)For controller(10), rotary electric machine(5-1), electric rotating machine(8- 1)And display(11)Power supply.
- 2. dust measurement device in farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The springing filter(5)Including Rotary electric machine(5-1), rotating shaft(5-2), screen pack I(5-3)With some springing rods(5-4);Screen pack I(5-3)It is vertically installed at Dust storage chamber(4)Interior and and dust storage chamber(4)Entrance it is vertically opposite;Rotary electric machine(5-1)Installed in screen pack I(5-3)Upper end and Rotary electric machine(5-1)Output shaft and rotating shaft(5-2)Connection;Rotating shaft(5-2)With screen pack I(5-3)It is parallel, springing rod(5-4) Interval is arranged on rotating shaft(5-2)On.
- 3. dust measurement device in farmland according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In dust storage chamber(4)Inside it was additionally provided with Filter screen II(12), screen pack II(12)It is positioned close to dust storage chamber(4)Exit and with screen pack I(5-3)It is parallel.
- 4. dust measurement device in farmland according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In air outlet(3)Place, which is provided with, draws Blower fan(13), air-introduced machine(13)It is connected with the output end of controller.
- 5. dust measurement device in farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy electric storage device(8)Bag Include electric rotating machine(8-1), runing rest(8-2), solar panel(8-3), accumulator and battery;Electric rotating machine(8-1) It is vertically installed at casing(1)Top, and electric rotating machine(8-1)Output shaft and runing rest(8-2)Connection, solar panel (8-3)Installed in runing rest(8-2)Above and with accumulator it is connected, accumulator is connected with battery, and battery is to controller (10), rotary electric machine(5-1), electric rotating machine(8-1)And display(11)Power supply.
- 6. farmland dust measurement device according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The photodetection assembly(9)Including Photo-sensitive cell(9-1)With vertical photographic hole(9-2), vertical photographic hole(9-2)It is arranged on solar panel(8-3)Outside Edge, in vertical photographic hole(9-2)Side wall and bottom be respectively arranged with photo-sensitive cell(9-1);Photo-sensitive cell(9-1)With controller (10)Input connection.
- 7. dust measurement device in farmland according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The photo-sensitive cell is LXD/GB5- A1CV。
- 8. dust measurement device in farmland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In casing(1)Lower end is provided with supporting leg (14), the supporting leg(14)For adjustable for height expansion link.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720677371.2U CN206990383U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Farmland dust measurement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720677371.2U CN206990383U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Farmland dust measurement device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206990383U true CN206990383U (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61396567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720677371.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206990383U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Farmland dust measurement device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206990383U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107192628A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-22 | 河南科技学院 | Crop growth environment dust investigating |
CN109557006A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-02 | 河北弘顺安全技术服务有限公司 | A kind of environmental detection set and its environment detection method suitable for street lamp |
CN113834761A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2021-12-24 | 徐州江煤科技有限公司 | Occupational health environment detection device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201720677371.2U patent/CN206990383U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107192628A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-22 | 河南科技学院 | Crop growth environment dust investigating |
CN109557006A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-02 | 河北弘顺安全技术服务有限公司 | A kind of environmental detection set and its environment detection method suitable for street lamp |
CN113834761A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2021-12-24 | 徐州江煤科技有限公司 | Occupational health environment detection device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180209 Termination date: 20180612 |