CN206974511U - A kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation - Google Patents
A kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation Download PDFInfo
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- CN206974511U CN206974511U CN201720955862.9U CN201720955862U CN206974511U CN 206974511 U CN206974511 U CN 206974511U CN 201720955862 U CN201720955862 U CN 201720955862U CN 206974511 U CN206974511 U CN 206974511U
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- water level
- level gauge
- ultrasonic water
- ultrasonic
- vibrating sensor
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Abstract
The utility model is to be related to a kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation, it is characterized in that, popped one's head in including ultrasonic water level gauge, guide rail, race ring, float trap, vibrating sensor, power-supply controller of electric and corner reflector, ultrasonic water level gauge is popped one's head in launches the ultrasonic wave of detection down, there is a guide rail on detection direction, guide rail connects float trap by race ring, corner reflector is installed on float trap, vibrating sensor is housed on race ring, vibrating sensor connects float trap and power-supply controller of electric respectively, power-supply controller of electric connects vibrating sensor and ultrasonic water level gauge probe respectively;During work, power-supply controller of electric receives the vibration information of vibrating sensor, obtains the accurate water level of current reality;The utility model can be arranged on the ultrasonic water level gauge of water surface arbitrary region, can avoid the influence of water level fluctuation completely, accurately export current water level information in real time.
Description
Technical field
A kind of automation control system is the utility model is related to, concretely relates to a kind of ultrasound for adapting to water level fluctuation
Ripple water-level gauge.
Background technology
The normal operation of ship lock be unable to do without to be measured the waterlevel data of upstream, lock chamber, downstream etc. in real time, with ship lock pipe
The automating of reason, few water-level gauge such as peopleization, conventional mechanical, ultrasonic wave hinder for some reason compared with it is frequent, service intervals are short, precision is poor
The problems such as needing personnel's regular calibration, it can not increasingly adapt to the trend of ship lock Informatization Development.Therefore need badly a kind of comprehensive
A variety of water-level gauge advantages are closed, unattended is realized, corrects automatically, adapts to a variety of regimens, the multimode water-level gauge of long-term stable operation,
To substitute existing ship lock water-level gauge.
The analysis of prior art and compare:Conventional water-level gauge mode has following several:Laser water-level gauge, ultrasonic water level
Meter, indicator water gage, magnetic float water-level gauge, static pressure type water-level gauge, servo-type water-level gauge etc..Can be with for from measuring principle
It is divided into contact type measurement and non-contact measurement, the measurement of pressure type principle etc..
1st, laser water-level gauge:Laser water level measuring and controlling is a kind of non-contact type high-precision water level real-time monitoring system, laser
Sensor has the advantages that wide range, high accuracy, strong antijamming capability compared with other types of level measurement device.Maximum
300 meters of Cheng Keda, in 0~100 meter of measurement range, full scale error is less than 3mm.Particularly suitable for high water head, big storage capacity
Or the occasion use that range of stage is big.Shortcoming:Higher is required to use environment, the water surface easily produces mistake after fluctuating
Data;Service life is limited, and long-time, high-frequency need frequently to change when using.
2nd, ultrasonic water level gauge:It is the digital level instrument controlled by microprocessor.Pulse ultrasonic wave is by passing in the measurements
Sensor (transducer) is sent, and sound wave is received after water-reflected by same sensor, is converted into electric signal.And by the transmitting of sound wave
Time between reception calculates distance.Advantage is no mechanical movable part, and reliability is high, and installation simply, conveniently, belongs to
Non-cpntact measurement, and the influence such as the viscosity of liquid body, density ratio of precision is not relatively low.Shortcoming:Ultrasonic water level gauge test easily has
Blind area;To temperature change sensitivity, it is necessary to periodically be adjusted and demarcate;Pressure vessel cannot be measured, it is impossible to measure volatile
Property medium.
3rd, indicator water gage:Using transmitting, reflection, the mode of operation received.The antenna of indicator water gage launches electromagnetism
Ripple, after being detected the water surface, then it is received by the antenna, electromagnetic wave is directly proportional to the distance to liquid level from the time for being transmitted into reception, closes
It is that formula is as follows:D=CT/2(D:Distance C of the indicator water gage to liquid level:Light velocity T:Electromagnetic wave run time) indicator water gage record
The time of impulse wave experience, and the transmission speed of electromagnetic wave is constant, then can calculate liquid level to the distance of radar antenna, so as to know
The liquid level of road liquid level.Advantage is not need transmission medium, the characteristics of influence by the mist that volatilized in air, steam, groove, can be used for each
The level gauging of the kind water surface.Shortcoming:It is expensive.The parameter that instrument needs are set is more, once go wrong, it is generally difficult to look into
What go out caused by being reason.If antenna is stained with medium accidentally in itself to report an error.It can report an error, need to add if any crystallization icing phenomenon
Hot isothermal holding, and clear up antenna.Initially installation needs to be hole capital after selling all securities, i.e., empty material position.
4th, magnetic float water-level gauge:Developed according to law of buoyancy and magnetic couplings effect.When water surface fluctuation, water level
Magnetic float in meter body tube also lifts therewith, so as to realize that liquid level clearly indicates.Magnetic float water-level gauge can be accomplished
High sealing, anti-leak and suitable for high temperature, high pressure, corrosion resistant occasion.To high temperature, high pressure, poisonous, harmful, strong corrosive medium
Its more aobvious superiority.Shortcoming:Magnetic float water-level gauge and physical contact between media, floater seal requirement are strict, it is impossible to which measurement is viscous
Property medium.Magnetic material is easily caused water-level gauge cisco unity malfunction such as demagnetization, and turnover panel is easily stuck, and causing can not teletransmission instruction.
Magnetic material is easily caused water-level gauge cisco unity malfunction such as demagnetization.
5th, static pressure type water-level gauge:It is using the pressure of uniform liquid to highly directly proportional relation by measuring liquid bottom
Pressure convert liquid level.P=ρ gh (P pressure);Pressure is gone out according to the density of measured medium and liquid measure range computation
Or pressure differential range, then the suitable pressure gauge of the performance such as selected range, accuracy or differential pressure gauge.Shortcoming:Because it is by Media density
Influenceed with temperature very big, so usually precision is poor, and be to eliminate these to influence, it is necessary to a lot of other test instrumentations, as a result
It is very high to build a set of perfect static pressure measurement system price.Because the static pressure of fluid column is directly proportional to liquid level, therefore utilize pressure gauge
The static pressure of fluid column can measure liquid level on measurement datum.It is wide to popularize scope, easily calibration.
6th, servo-type water-level gauge:It is that more successful novel water level meter, the high accuracy for being mainly used in light oil product are surveyed recently
In amount.Stronger competition is formed with indicator water gage.The identical steel band type water-level gauge of general principle, but with accurate power sensing
Device and servo-drive system, closed-loop regulating system is formed, by considering steel band self gravitation, accurately adjust float height to reach
Neutral buoyancy and gravity, accurate current fluid level are obtained to tank deck height, to obtain level value.Pyroelectric technology alliance precision is high,
1mm can be reached, meet metering level requirement.It is used in the lightweight non-corrosiveness liquid of calmness.Shortcoming:Installation and debugging are number
It is tired, equally there are the various unfavorable factors of contact water-level gauge and price is high.
In order to the utility model proposes a kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation, give full play to existing
The advantage of a variety of level sensor equipment.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the various defects in above-mentioned ship gateway operation, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adaptation water surface
The ultrasonic water level gauge of fluctuation, it can eliminate water surface wave by a set of stable detection equipment, splash the spray to ultrasonic water level
The interference of meter, while by cheap guide rail and vibrating sensor, be capable of detecting when current ambient condition, needing what is detected
When start shooting output data, so as to greatly prolong the service life of ultrasonic water level gauge.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation, it is characterised in that
Including ultrasonic water level gauge probe, guide rail, race ring, float trap, vibrating sensor, power-supply controller of electric and corner reflector, ultrasound
Ripple water-level gauge is popped one's head in launches the ultrasonic wave of detection down, there is a guide rail on detection direction, and guide rail is connected by race ring and floated
Valve, corner reflector is installed on float trap, vibrating sensor is housed on race ring, vibrating sensor connects float trap and electricity respectively
Source controller, power-supply controller of electric connect vibrating sensor and ultrasonic water level gauge probe respectively.
Further, the power-supply controller of electric receives the vibration information of vibrating sensor, and float trap is within a period of time
Amplitude is less than specified value, then starts ultrasonic water level gauge probe, and detection current ultrasonic water-level gauge is popped one's head in corner reflector
Distance.
Further, hydraulic pressure sensor is additionally provided with, the hydraulic pressure sensor connects power-supply controller of electric, and hydraulic pressure sensor can
Hydraulic pressure is constantly detected, avoids water level fluctuation to influence of the present utility model.
Further, it is additionally provided with housing, housing is arranged at guide rail, race ring, outside float trap, and shell one end connects ultrasound
Ripple water-level gauge is popped one's head in, the other end connection water surface.
Further, the housing is stainless steel or wooden material.
Further, ultrasonic water level gauge probe, guide rail, race ring, float trap, vibrating sensor, power-supply controller of electric and
Corner reflector is detachable installation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of adaptation water level fluctuation described in the utility model
Ultrasonic water level gauge can by a set of stable detection equipment, eliminate water surface wave, splash the spray to ultrasonic water level gauge visit
The interference of head, while by guide rail and vibrating sensor, be capable of detecting when current ambient condition, opened when detection is needed
Machine output data, so as to greatly prolong the service life of ultrasonic water level gauge, the ultrasonic wave of water surface arbitrary region can be arranged on
Water-level gauge is popped one's head in, and can be avoided the influence of water level fluctuation completely, accurately be exported current water level information in real time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation, it is characterised in that including ultrasonic water level gauge
Probe 1, guide rail 2, race ring 3, float trap 4, vibrating sensor 5, power-supply controller of electric 6 and corner reflector 7, ultrasonic water level gauge are visited
First 1 launches the ultrasonic wave of detection down, there is a movable guiding rail 2 on detection direction, and guide rail 2 connects float trap by race ring 3
4, corner reflector 7 is installed on float trap 4, vibrating sensor 5 is housed on race ring 3, vibrating sensor 5 connects float trap respectively
4 and power-supply controller of electric 6, power-supply controller of electric 6 connects vibrating sensor 5 and ultrasonic water level gauge probe 1 respectively;The power supply
Device 6 receives the vibration information of vibrating sensor 5, and amplitude of the float trap 4 within a period of time is less than specified value, then starts ultrasound
Ripple water-level gauge is popped one's head in, the distance of detection current ultrasonic water-level gauge probe 1 to corner reflector 7;Hydraulic pressure sensor is additionally provided with, institute
Hydraulic pressure sensor connection power-supply controller of electric is stated, hydraulic pressure sensor can constantly detect hydraulic pressure, avoid water level fluctuation to the utility model
Influence;It is additionally provided with housing 8, housing is arranged at guide rail, race ring, outside float trap, and shell one end connects ultrasonic water level gauge
Probe 1, the other end connection water surface 9, the housing is stainless steel or wooden material;Ultrasonic water level gauge probe, guide rail, axle
It is detachable installation to hold circle, float trap, vibrating sensor, power-supply controller of electric and corner reflector,
Ultrasonic water level gauge probe 1 can launch the ultrasonic wave of detection down, have a movable guiding rail 2 on detection direction,
Guide rail connects float trap 4 by race ring 3, meanwhile, vibrating sensor 5 is housed on race ring 3, shaking for float trap 4 can be detected
Emotionally condition, and real-time Transmission is to power-supply controller of electric 6, is provided with corner reflector 7 on float trap 4, while guide rail 2, race ring 3, floating
The housing 8 of protection is installed, housing 8 one terminates ultrasonic probe, the other end connection water surface, it is possible to reduce outside outside dynamic valve 4
Interference of the stormy waves to float trap 4.
The working method of system is:When system works, power-supply controller of electric 6 receives the vibration information of vibrating sensor 5, if
Amplitude of the float trap 4 within a period of time is less than specified value, then starts ultrasonic water level gauge probe 1, detection current probe is extremely
The distance of corner reflector 7, so as to greatly improve the detection accuracy of ultrasonic water level gauge and stability.The data that water-level gauge obtains,
Pass through further linear conversion, you can obtain the accurate water level of current reality.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation, it is characterised in that including ultrasonic water level gauge probe, guide rail, axle
Circle, float trap, vibrating sensor, power-supply controller of electric and corner reflector are held, the transmitting detection down of ultrasonic water level gauge probe surpasses
Sound wave, there is a guide rail on detection direction, and guide rail connects float trap by race ring, corner reflector, axle are provided with float trap
Hold and vibrating sensor is housed on circle, vibrating sensor connects float trap and power-supply controller of electric respectively, and power-supply controller of electric connects respectively
Vibrating sensor and ultrasonic water level gauge probe.
A kind of 2. ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power supply control
Device processed receives the vibration information of vibrating sensor, and amplitude of the float trap within a period of time is less than specified value, then starts ultrasound
Ripple water-level gauge is popped one's head in, and detection current ultrasonic water-level gauge is popped one's head in the distance of corner reflector.
3. a kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with water
Pressure sensor, the hydraulic pressure sensor connect power-supply controller of electric.
4. a kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with shell
Body, housing are arranged at guide rail, race ring, outside float trap, and shell one end connects ultrasonic water level gauge probe, other end connection water
Face.
5. a kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the housing is
Stainless steel or wooden material.
A kind of 6. ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ultrasonic water level
It is detachable installation to count probe, guide rail, race ring, float trap, vibrating sensor, power-supply controller of electric and corner reflector.
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CN201720955862.9U CN206974511U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of ultrasonic water level gauge for adapting to water level fluctuation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109682486A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 嘉兴勤慎智能技术有限公司 | A kind of floating type temperature sensor |
CN111595366A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-28 | 山东清沂山石化科技有限公司 | Oil information automatic display equipment |
CN111788434A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-10-16 | 夏普株式会社 | Humidifier |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201720955862.9U patent/CN206974511U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111788434A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-10-16 | 夏普株式会社 | Humidifier |
CN111788434B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2022-02-01 | 夏普株式会社 | Humidifier |
CN109682486A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-26 | 嘉兴勤慎智能技术有限公司 | A kind of floating type temperature sensor |
CN109682486B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-09-04 | 温州弘腾科技有限公司 | Floating type temperature sensor |
CN111595366A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-28 | 山东清沂山石化科技有限公司 | Oil information automatic display equipment |
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