CN206963527U - A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206963527U
CN206963527U CN201720675456.7U CN201720675456U CN206963527U CN 206963527 U CN206963527 U CN 206963527U CN 201720675456 U CN201720675456 U CN 201720675456U CN 206963527 U CN206963527 U CN 206963527U
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pond module
tree pond
tree
multifunctional ecological
cover plant
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CN201720675456.7U
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牟万东
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Shanghai Landscape Garden Construction Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Landscape Garden Construction Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module, the tree pond module is included positioned at the planting tree area at center, and the cover plant growing area around the planting tree area, wherein, the cover plant growing area has the smooth downward gradient from center to periphery, it is in a plurality of irrigation passage of the aplysia punctata to external diffusion to be provided with the cover plant growing area along gradient direction, water seepage hole is provided with irrigating in passage, wherein, the high-end convergence for irrigating passage forms the gutter of connection outer water tube, low side forms connection in tree Chi Mokuaibianyuanchu and leads to outside rhone.Compared with prior art, multifunctional ecological tree pond module of the present utility model irrigates the characteristics of uniform, easy to maintenance, energy consumption is low having in terms of vegetation irrigation, reduces the operation cost in gardens;Growth of the trees in tree pond module can also preferably be promoted simultaneously, trees and the grasp for setting pond are strong, can create more comfortable garden environment.

Description

A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module
Technical field
Afforestation is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module.
Background technology
Trees greening is one of important component of modern city and towns greening, is widely used in road, cell, interior even In the greening on roof.Trees typically first pass through the maintenance of a period of time, then are transplanted in corresponding afforested areas.During planting of plants Ball (root alms bowl) needs all enough space, to protect trees, this space we be referred to as setting pond.Existing tree pond was using There are the following problems in journey:1st, tree pond integrated greening is slow, and landscape effect is bad;2nd, the feedwater for setting pond implants is generally manually given Water, and generally top-down surface feedwater of feeding water, if feedwater is very little, the soil in tree bottom of pond portion can not fully absorb moisture, If pouring is too many too fast, Water accumulation, rotten of plant is easily caused, influences plant growth;3rd, it can not collect and lay in automatically rain Water, more waste time and energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of multi-functional life the defects of overcoming above-mentioned prior art to exist State tree pond module.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module, the tree pond module is included positioned at the planting tree area at center, and surrounds The cover plant growing area in the planting tree area, wherein, the cover plant growing area have from center to periphery smoothly to Under the gradient, it is in a plurality of irrigation passage of the aplysia punctata to external diffusion to be provided with along gradient direction on the cover plant growing area, Irrigate in passage and be provided with water seepage hole, wherein, the high-end convergence for irrigating passage forms the gutter of connection outer water tube, low Hold to be formed in tree Chi Mokuaibianyuanchu and connect the rhone for leading to outside.
As preferred embodiment, the distribution density of described water seepage hole is gradually to increase along the outside propagation direction in center Greatly.
As preferred embodiment, described irrigation channel bottom is provided with support feet, and leads to irrigation by support feet 3-5cm gap is formed between road and cover plant growing area surface.
As preferred embodiment, one layer of covering is additionally provided with described diversion trough wall surface and irrigates the high-end port of passage The filtering string bag.
As preferred embodiment, described cover plant growing area includes being successively set in native soil from top to bottom Metalling and soft plantation layer, wherein, metalling is made up of particle diameter 6-9mm gravel particle, and its thickness is 30-50mm, soft Cover plant is planted on matter plantation layer.
As above-mentioned preferred embodiment it is further preferred that also using short flannel between described metalling and soft plantation layer Acupuncture building cloth separates.The setting of short flannel acupuncture building cloth can effectively prevent the soil losses of soft planting soil layer.
As above-mentioned preferred embodiment it is further preferred that being additionally provided with the storage that wraps its bottom below described native soil Water layer, the demarcation strip with limbers being provided between reservoir bed and native soil, the top of the reservoir bed connects the rhone, The osculum being additionally provided with the lateral wall of reservoir bed at water storage warning line outside connection.As entering for further preferred embodiment One step is preferred, and the limbers on described demarcation strip is sealed using geotextiles.The soil in native soil is avoided to flow into reservoir bed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
(1) the utility model has abandoned traditional mode for setting numerous pipelines and shower nozzle to irrigate tree pond vegetation, By irrigating the setting of passage, it can directly quote external water pipe network gutter water filling and realize the plantation to whole tree pond module The watering in area, so, set by reasonably irrigating passage distribution and water seepage hole, it is possible to achieve uniformly pouring in tree pond module Water, to ensure the stable healthy growth of trees.
(2) gradually increased set-up mode can ensure entirely to set pond the distribution density of water seepage hole as far as possible from inside to outside The feedwater uniformity of module so that marginal position also has enough confluents, using the hydrotropism of tree root, promotes tree root It is to extending around, improve the soundness of trees.
(3) setting of the filtering string bag avoids the particles such as silt during watering from introducing, and causes infiltration hole plug, influences to water Effect.
(4) setting of reservoir bed can pour dilutional hyponatremia or it is rainy when store a certain amount of moisture so that moisture can be by Bottom is permeated to native soil top, and while ensureing tree pond module feedwater, the tree root of promotion extends to bottom.And work as water storage When amount is exceeded to a certain degree, osculum in time can discharge water, avoid tree pond from including hypervolia, and cause the vegetation such as trees Rot.
(5) multifunctional ecological tree pond module of the present utility model in terms of vegetation irrigation have irrigate it is uniform, easy to maintenance, The characteristics of energy consumption is low, reduce the operation cost in gardens;Growth of the trees in tree pond module, tree can also preferably be promoted simultaneously Wood and the grasp for setting pond are strong, can create more comfortable garden environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of multifunctional ecological tree pond module of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of multifunctional ecological tree pond module of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of irrigation passage of the present utility model;
In figure, 1- planting trees area, 2- irrigates passage, and 3- rhones, 4- native soils, 5- reservoir beds, 6- osculums, 7- is broken Rock layers, the soft plantation layers of 8-, 9- demarcation strips, 10- gutters, 11- cover plant growing areas, 12- water seepage holes.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, tree pond module includes the tree positioned at center to its structure Wooden growing area 1, and the cover plant growing area 11 around planting tree area 1, wherein, cover plant growing area 11 has in The heart downward gradient smooth to the periphery, it is provided with along gradient direction in aplysia punctata to a plurality of of external diffusion on cover plant growing area 11 Passage 2 is irrigated, water seepage hole 12 is provided with irrigating in passage 2, wherein, the high-end convergence for irrigating passage 2 forms connection external water The gutter 10 of pipe, low side form connection in tree Chi Mokuaibianyuanchu and lead to outside rhone 3.The distribution density of water seepage hole 12 Gradually to increase along the outside propagation direction in center, as shown in Figure 3.
Cover plant growing area 11 includes metalling 7 and the soft plantation layer being successively set on from top to bottom in native soil 4 8, wherein, metalling 7 is made up of particle diameter 6-9mm gravel particle, and its thickness is 30-50mm, planting site quilt on soft plantation layer 8 Plant.The lower section of native soil 4 is additionally provided with the reservoir bed 5 for wrapping its bottom, is provided between reservoir bed 5 and native soil 4 and carries water flowing The demarcation strip 9 in hole, the top communicated drainage groove 3 of reservoir bed 5, the company of being additionally provided with water storage warning line on the lateral wall of reservoir bed 5 Lead to outside osculum 6.As the further preferred of further preferred embodiment, the limbers on demarcation strip 9 uses geotextiles Seal.The soil in native soil 4 is avoided to flow into reservoir bed 5.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is further arranged to:Irrigate the bottom of passage 2 and be provided with support feet, and pass through Support feet makes the gap that 3-5cm is formed between irrigation passage 2 and the surface of cover plant growing area 11.Also set on the wall of gutter 10 It is equipped with the filtering string bag that 2 high-end port of passage is irrigated in one layer of covering.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment 1 is further arranged to:Also adopted between metalling 7 and soft plantation layer 8 Separated with short flannel acupuncture building cloth.The setting of short flannel acupuncture building cloth can effectively prevent the soil stream of soft planting soil layer Lose.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using practicality It is new.Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and illustrating herein General Principle be applied in other embodiment without by performing creative labour.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment, those skilled in the art according to announcement of the present utility model, do not depart from improvement that the utility model category made and Modification all should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module, it is characterised in that the tree pond module is included positioned at the planting tree area at center (1), and the cover plant growing area (11) around the planting tree area (1), wherein, the cover plant growing area (11) With the smooth downward gradient from center to periphery, it is in aplysia punctata to be provided with the cover plant growing area (11) along gradient direction To a plurality of irrigation passage (2) of external diffusion, water seepage hole (12) is provided with irrigating in passage (2), wherein, the irrigation passage (2) high-end convergence forms the gutter (10) of connection outer water tube, and low side leads to outer in tree Chi Mokuaibianyuanchu formation connections The rhone (3) in portion.
2. a kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water seepage hole (12) Distribution density is gradually to increase along the outside propagation direction in center.
A kind of 3. multifunctional ecological tree pond module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described irrigation passage (2) Bottom is provided with support feet, and makes by support feet to form 3-5cm between irrigation passage (2) and cover plant growing area (11) surface Gap.
A kind of 4. multifunctional ecological tree pond module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gutter (10) wall The filtering string bag that passage (2) high-end port is irrigated in one layer of covering is additionally provided with face.
A kind of 5. multifunctional ecological tree pond module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cover plant plantation Area (11) includes the metalling (7) being successively set on from top to bottom in native soil (4) and soft plantation floor (8), wherein, metalling (7) it is made up of particle diameter 6-9mm gravel particle, its thickness is 30-50mm, and cover plant is planted on soft plantation layer (8).
A kind of 6. multifunctional ecological tree pond module according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described metalling (7) with Also separated between soft plantation layer (8) using short flannel acupuncture building cloth.
7. a kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described native soil (4) Lower section is additionally provided with the reservoir bed (5) for wrapping its bottom, and the separation with limbers is provided between reservoir bed (5) and native soil (4) Plate (9), the top of the reservoir bed (5) connects the rhone (3), on the lateral wall of reservoir bed (5) at water storage warning line The osculum (6) being additionally provided with outside connection.
8. a kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module according to claim 7, it is characterised in that on described demarcation strip (9) Limbers sealed using geotextiles.
CN201720675456.7U 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module Active CN206963527U (en)

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CN201720675456.7U CN206963527U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720675456.7U CN206963527U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module

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CN206963527U true CN206963527U (en) 2018-02-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108617397A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-09 铜陵美味经果林种植专业合作社 A kind of method that grape ecology encloses pond mound thin planting cultivation
CN109220590A (en) * 2017-06-12 2019-01-18 上海景域园林建设发展有限公司 A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220590A (en) * 2017-06-12 2019-01-18 上海景域园林建设发展有限公司 A kind of multifunctional ecological tree pond module
CN108617397A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-09 铜陵美味经果林种植专业合作社 A kind of method that grape ecology encloses pond mound thin planting cultivation

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