CN206943126U - The support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod - Google Patents

The support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206943126U
CN206943126U CN201720622190.XU CN201720622190U CN206943126U CN 206943126 U CN206943126 U CN 206943126U CN 201720622190 U CN201720622190 U CN 201720622190U CN 206943126 U CN206943126 U CN 206943126U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
protection board
supporting plate
drive device
support meanss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720622190.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李天骐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luzhou Changjiang Oil Cylinder Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Luzhou Changjiang Oil Cylinder Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Luzhou Changjiang Oil Cylinder Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Luzhou Changjiang Oil Cylinder Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720622190.XU priority Critical patent/CN206943126U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206943126U publication Critical patent/CN206943126U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod; including supporting plate and linear drive device; protection board is provided with the upper surface of the supporting plate, the protection board bends camber, several columns spring is provided between supporting plate and protection board;The drive device is connected with supporting plate, and drives supporting plate to move up and down.Start drive device; so that protection board moves to piston rod; until inner concave and piston rod the side wall contact of protection board; by setting support meanss to overhanging piston rod; when not only avoiding piston rod extension longer, the situation for the sealing ring quality that can be destroyed at piston occurs, and also avoids when the object of piston rod extrapolation is supported by piston rod; also by great shearing force, there is the situation of rod fracture in piston rod.

Description

The support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of support meanss, and in particular to the support dress to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod Put.
Background technology
Hydraulic jack is that hydraulic energy is changed into mechanical energy, does straight reciprocating motion or the hydraulic pressure of oscillating motion performs member Part.Its simple in construction, reliable operation.During with it to realize reciprocating motion, deceleration device can be removed from, and do not have drive gap, Stable movement, therefore be used widely in various mechanical hydraulic systems.Hydraulic jack power output and piston rod significant surface The pressure difference on product and its both sides is directly proportional;Hydraulic jack is substantially by cylinder barrel and cylinder cap, piston rod and piston rod, sealing device, slow Flushing device forms with exhaust apparatus.For buffer unit with exhaust apparatus depending on concrete application occasion, other devices are then essential.
Using mechanism of the hydraulic jack driving with certain mass in hydraulic system, when hydraulic jack moves to stroke end There is larger kinetic energy during point, such as do not make deceleration processing, with cylinder cap mechanical collision will occur for hydraulic cylinder piston rod, produce impact, Noise, there is destructiveness.To relax and preventing this harm from occurring, therefore deceleration device can be set in hydraulic circuit or in cylinder body Inside set buffer unit.
Hydraulic jack is the executive component that hydraulic energy is converted to mechanical energy in hydraulic system, and its failure can be summarized as substantially Hydraulic jack malfunction, powerless promote load, piston rod sliding or creep and oil leak etc..Due to hydraulic jack failure Cause the phenomenon of equipment downtime of common occurrence, therefore, the fault diagnosis and working service that should pay attention to hydraulic jack work.
When the overhanging progress correlation of piston rod, which pushes away, stretches operation, because piston rod has weight, when its extension is longer, Larger torque can be produced to piston region, it is extremely stressed, influences the sealing ring quality at piston;Meanwhile when When the object of piston rod extrapolation is supported by piston rod, horizontally disposed piston rod also by great shearing force, easily makes Rod fracture.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide the support meanss for playing a protective role to overhanging piston rod solve piston rod When extension is longer, the sealing ring quality that can destroy at piston;Meanwhile when the object of piston rod extrapolation is propped up by piston rod During support, horizontally disposed piston rod is also by great shearing force, the problem of easily making rod fracture.
The problem of.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod, including supporting plate and linear drive device, it is described Protection board is provided with the upper surface of supporting plate, the protection board bends camber, is provided between supporting plate and protection board Several columns spring, in each column spring, spring is evenly distributed along the axis of protection board, the upper table of one end of spring with supporting plate Face connects, and the other end of spring is the arcuate surface connection of protection board;
The drive device is connected with supporting plate, and drives supporting plate to move up and down.
When piston rod is overhanging, start drive device, so that protection board moves to piston rod, until the inner concave of protection board Contact with piston rod side wall, while in order to increase the stability that protection board supports to piston rod, the interior concave radius of protection board is set It is set to consistent with the external diameter of piston rod;By setting support meanss to overhanging piston rod, piston rod extension is not only avoided When longer, the situation for the sealing ring quality that can be destroyed at piston occurs, and also avoids the object when piston rod extrapolation from being entered by piston rod During row support, also by great shearing force, there is the situation of rod fracture in piston rod.
The setting of spring simultaneously, so that protection board is slowly steadily contacted with piston rod, avoid protection board contact piston bar Excessive velocities, piston rod is received impulsive force, influence the service life of piston rod.
Further, the supporting plate bending camber, the protection board is located in the inner concave of supporting plate, and supporting plate Axis and protection board diameter parallel, the arcuate surface of protection board is connected with drive device.One end of spring and supporting plate it is interior Concave surface connects, and the arcuate surface of the other end of spring and protection board connects, and supporting plate is set in the arc-shaped, improves protection board receipts To the uniformity for coming from supporting plate support force, avoid protection board offset home position on the move and not and piston rod pair It is accurate.
Further, in addition to controller, pressure sensor, the controller point are provided with the inner concave of protection board Not with pressure sensor and the motor connection of drive device, the pressure information that pressure sensor is sensed is sent to control Device, controller receive the pressure information for coming from pressure sensor, and the power output of controlled motor.Pressure sensor will be protected Pressure information between plate and piston rod is sent to controller, when protection board plays suitable support force to piston rod, control The motor operating of device pause drive device, avoids the support force excessive feelings that cause piston rod line skew of the protection board to piston rod Condition occurs.The preferred PY210 of model of pressure sensor, controller use single-chip microcomputer, and its model is preferably Intel 80C51FA。
Further, the drive device includes location-plate, screw rod, motor and drive component, and the drive component is main It is made up of the movable block and actuating arm that are hinged successively;
Chute is provided with the upper surface of location-plate, one end away from protection board is provided with journal stirrup on the supporting plate, One end of movable block is provided with sliding block, and the sliding block is located in chute, and one end away from drive block is hinged with journal stirrup on actuating arm;
The drive component has two, and one end of the screw rod passes through a sliding block, and the other end of screw rod passes through another With motor connection after sliding block, and screw rod is threadedly coupled with sliding block, while the thread rotary orientation at screw rod both ends is on the contrary, motor drives spiral shell Bar rotates, and close to each other or remote with movable slider, so that supporting plate rises or declined.
Further, the opening size of the chute is less than bottom land size, and the horizontal stroke of the cross sectional dimensions of sliding block and chute Sectional dimension is consistent.
Further, one layer of elastic caoutchouc is provided with the inner concave of protection board.The setting of rubber is to protect work The side wall of plug.In engineer operation, solid granule can be kicked up in air, when solid granule falls on rubber, in protection board When being supported to piston rod, solid granule can be recessed in rubber, avoid the outer wall of solid particle damage piston rod.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, when piston rod is overhanging, start Drive device, so that protection board moves to piston rod, until the inner concave of protection board and the contact of piston rod side wall, while in order to increase The stability that big protection board supports to piston rod, is arranged to consistent with the external diameter of piston rod by the interior concave radius of protection board;Pass through Support meanss are set to overhanging piston rod, when not only avoiding piston rod extension longer, the sealing ring that can destroy at piston The situation of quality occurs, and also avoids when the object of piston rod extrapolation is supported by piston rod, piston rod is also by great Shearing force, there is the situation of rod fracture;
2nd, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, supporting plate is arranged to circular arc Shape, the uniformity for coming from supporting plate support force that protection board receives is improved, avoids protection board from offseting raw bits on the move Put and be not aligned with piston rod;
3rd, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, in engineer operation, in air Solid granule can be kicked up, when solid granule falls on rubber, when protection board supports to piston rod, solid granule can be recessed It is trapped in rubber, avoids the outer wall of solid particle damage piston rod.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, forms the one of the application Part, the restriction to the utility model embodiment is not formed.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of supporting plate.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- supporting plates, 2- protection boards, 3- springs, 4- pressure sensors, 5- location-plates, 6- movable blocks, 7- actuating arms, 8- branch Ear, 9- chutes, 10- screw rods, 11- sliding blocks.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this Utility model, it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, including support Plate 1 and linear drive device, protection board 2 being provided with the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, the protection board 2 bends camber, It is provided with several columns spring 3 between supporting plate 1 and protection board 2, in each column spring 3, spring 3 is equal along the axis of protection board 2 Even arrangement, the upper surface of one end of spring 3 with supporting plate 1 are connected, and the other end of spring 3 is that the arcuate surface of protection board 2 connects Connect;
The drive device is connected with supporting plate 1, and drives supporting plate 1 to move up and down.
When piston rod is overhanging, start drive device, so that protection board 2 moves to piston rod, until the indent of protection board 2 Face and the contact of piston rod side wall, while in order to increase the stability that protection board 2 supports to piston rod, by the indent of protection board 2 half Footpath is arranged to consistent with the external diameter of piston rod;By setting support meanss to overhanging piston rod, not only avoid piston rod overhanging When length is longer, the situation for the sealing ring quality that can be destroyed at piston occurs, and also avoids the object when piston rod extrapolation by piston When bar is supported, also by great shearing force, there is the situation of rod fracture in piston rod.
The setting of spring 3 simultaneously, so that protection board 2 is slowly steadily contacted with piston rod, avoid the contact piston of protection board 2 The excessive velocities of bar, make piston rod receive impulsive force, influence the service life of piston rod.
Embodiment 2
The utility model is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the utility model is further illustrated.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, the support Plate 1 bends camber, and the protection board 2 is located in the inner concave of supporting plate 1, and the axis of the axis of supporting plate 1 and protection board 2 Parallel, the arcuate surface of protection board 2 is connected with drive device.One end of spring 3 is connected with the inner concave of supporting plate 1, spring 3 it is another One end is connected with the arcuate surface of protection board 2, supporting plate 1 is set in the arc-shaped, and improve that protection board 2 receives comes from support The uniformity of the support force of plate 2, protection board 2 is avoided to offset home position on the move and be not aligned with piston rod.
Embodiment 3
The utility model is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the utility model is further illustrated.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, in addition to control Device processed, is provided with pressure sensor 4 in the inner concave of protection board 2, the controller respectively with pressure sensor 4 and driving The motor connection of device, the pressure information that pressure sensor 4 is sensed are sent to controller, and controller, which receives, comes from pressure The pressure information of force snesor 4, and the power output of controlled motor.Pressure sensor 4 is by the pressure between protection board 2 and piston rod Force information is sent to controller, and when protection board 2 plays suitable support force to piston rod, controller suspends the electricity of drive device Machine operates, and avoids protection board 2 from the excessive situation for causing piston rod line skew of support force of piston rod occur.Pressure sensor The preferred PY210 of model, controller uses single-chip microcomputer, and its model is preferably the 80C51FA of Intel.
Embodiment 4
The utility model is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the utility model is further illustrated.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, the driving Device includes location-plate 5, screw rod 10, motor and drive component, and the drive component is mainly by the movable block 6 being hinged successively and drive Swing arm 7 forms;
Chute 9 is provided with the upper surface of location-plate 5, one end away from protection board 2 is provided with journal stirrup in supporting plate 1 8, sliding block 11 is provided with one end of movable block 6, the sliding block 11 is located in chute 9, the one of remote drive block 6 on actuating arm 7 End is be hinged with journal stirrup 8;
The drive component has two, and one end of the screw rod 10 passes through a sliding block 11, and the other end of screw rod 10 passes through With motor connection after another sliding block 11, and screw rod 10 is threadedly coupled with sliding block 11, while the thread rotary orientation at the both ends of screw rod 10 On the contrary, electric motor driven screw 10 rotates, and it is close to each other or remote with movable slider 11, so that supporting plate 1 rises or declined.
Further, the opening size of the chute 9 is less than bottom land size, and the cross sectional dimensions of sliding block 11 and chute 9 Cross sectional dimensions it is consistent.
Embodiment 5
The utility model is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the utility model is further illustrated.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the support meanss that the utility model plays a protective role to overhanging piston rod, in protection board One layer of elastic caoutchouc is provided with 2 inner concave.The setting of rubber is to protect the side wall of piston.It is empty in engineer operation Solid granule can be kicked up in gas, when solid granule falls on rubber, when protection board 2 supports to piston rod, small of solid Grain can be recessed in rubber, avoid the outer wall of solid particle damage piston rod.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are entered One step describes in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit Determine the scope of protection of the utility model, it is all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification for being made, equally replace Change, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the support meanss that pair overhanging piston rod plays a protective role, it is characterised in that:Including supporting plate (1) and linear drive Device is moved, protection board (2) is provided with the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), the protection board (2) bends camber, supported It is provided with several columns spring (3) between plate (1) and protection board (2), in each column spring (3), spring (3) is along protection board (2) Axis is evenly distributed, and the upper surface of one end of spring (3) with supporting plate (1) is connected, and the other end of spring (3) is protection board (2) arcuate surface connection;
The drive device is connected with supporting plate (1), and drives supporting plate (1) to move up and down;The supporting plate (1) bends to arc Shape, the protection board (2) is located in the inner concave of supporting plate (1), and the axis of the axis of supporting plate (1) and protection board (2) is put down OK, the arcuate surface of protection board (2) is connected with drive device;
Also include controller, be provided with pressure sensor (4) in the inner concave of protection board (2), the controller respectively with pressure The motor connection of force snesor (4) and drive device, the pressure information that pressure sensor (4) is sensed are sent to control Device, controller receive the pressure information for coming from pressure sensor (4), and the power output of controlled motor.
2. the support meanss according to claim 1 to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod, it is characterised in that:It is described Drive device includes location-plate (5), screw rod (10), motor and drive component, the drive component mainly shifting by being hinged successively Motion block (6) and actuating arm (7) composition;
Chute (9) is provided with the upper surface of location-plate (5), one end away from protection board (2) is provided with supporting plate (1) Journal stirrup (8), sliding block (11) is provided with one end of movable block (6), the sliding block (11) is located in chute (9), on actuating arm (7) One end and journal stirrup (8) away from drive block (6) are be hinged;
The drive component has two, and one end of the screw rod (10) passes through a sliding block (11), and the other end of screw rod (10) is worn Cross another sliding block (11) afterwards and motor connection, and screw rod (10) is threadedly coupled with sliding block (11), while screw rod (10) both ends Thread rotary orientation on the contrary, electric motor driven screw (10) rotates, it is and close to each other or remote with movable slider (11) so that supporting plate (1) rise or decline.
3. the support meanss according to claim 2 to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod, it is characterised in that:It is described The opening size of chute (9) is less than bottom land size, and the cross sectional dimensions one of the cross sectional dimensions of sliding block (11) and chute (9) Cause.
4. the support meanss according to claim 1 to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod, it is characterised in that:Protecting One layer of elastic caoutchouc is provided with the inner concave of backplate (2).
CN201720622190.XU 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 The support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod Expired - Fee Related CN206943126U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720622190.XU CN206943126U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 The support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720622190.XU CN206943126U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 The support meanss to be played a protective role to overhanging piston rod

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838711A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-20 安庆市吉安汽车零件锻轧有限公司 A kind of automobile longaxones parts processing bottom support workpiece
CN110206780A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-06 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Piston rod support device and lathe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838711A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-20 安庆市吉安汽车零件锻轧有限公司 A kind of automobile longaxones parts processing bottom support workpiece
CN110206780A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-06 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Piston rod support device and lathe

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180130

Termination date: 20190531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee