CN206927953U - A kind of electrolyte heater - Google Patents
A kind of electrolyte heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206927953U CN206927953U CN201720909437.6U CN201720909437U CN206927953U CN 206927953 U CN206927953 U CN 206927953U CN 201720909437 U CN201720909437 U CN 201720909437U CN 206927953 U CN206927953 U CN 206927953U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- box
- tank body
- heating chamber
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to heater, more particularly to a kind of electrolyte heater using natural gas as thermal source, the device includes tank body, and tank body front end is provided with front head, rear end is provided with smoke-box, and dividing plate is provided among the smoke-box and is classified as smoke-box and lower smoke-box；Heating chamber is provided with tank body, the heating chamber front end is connected with the connector being connected with gas heater, and the connector passes front head；The heating cavity rear end is connected with lower smoke-box, and the heating chamber surrounding is provided with heating calancria；Using the heater of this structure, electrolyte flows in tank body, it is heated by high-temperature flue gas caused by combustion of natural gas in heating chamber, flue gas enters back into heating calancria by smoke-box on rear side of tank body and carries out reheating to electrolyte, the utilizing status of heat energy is improved, greatly reduces energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to heater, and in particular to a kind of electrolyte heater.
Background technology
Slab typically is made as anode in advance in blister copper (cupric 99%) during the electrorefining of copper, fine copper is laminated work
Negative electrode, electrolyte is used as using the mixed liquor of sulfuric acid and copper sulphate.After energization, copper from anodic solution into copper ion to movable cathode,
Obtain electronics after reaching negative electrode and separate out fine copper in negative electrode.A large amount of electrolyte are needed to circulate in above-mentioned technique, in order to reach more
, it is necessary to which electrolyte keeps fixed temperature, thus must carry out heat make-up temperature, existing common process is good electrolysis effectiveness
Heated using steam as thermal source, its thermal efficiency is relatively low, and all outer to be arranged less than the water of 65 DEG C of medium temperature, causes steam
The loss of energy, it is unfavorable for saving；Thermal source is used steam as simultaneously, the corrosion rate of heat-exchanger rig is very fast, and service life is big
It is big to shorten.
The content of the invention
The utility model fills up prior art blank, there is provided a kind of electrolyte heater using natural gas as thermal source,
The device includes tank body, and tank body front end is provided with front head, and rear end is provided with smoke-box, be provided among the smoke-box dividing plate by its
It is divided into smoke-box and lower smoke-box；Heating chamber is provided with tank body, the heating chamber front end is connected with to be connected with gas heater
Connector, and the connector passes front head；The heating cavity rear end is connected with lower smoke-box, and the heating chamber surrounding is provided with
Heating calancria；Using the heater of this structure, electrolyte flows in tank body, is produced by combustion of natural gas in heating chamber
High-temperature flue gas it is heated, flue gas by smoke-box on rear side of tank body enter back into heating calancria electrolyte is carried out it is secondary plus
Heat, the utilizing status of heat energy is improved, greatly reduces energy consumption.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is：
A kind of electrolyte heater, the device include tank body, and tank body front end is provided with front head, front head and tank body it
Between formed front head cavity；Tank body rear end is provided with smoke-box, and dividing plate is provided among the smoke-box and is classified as smoke-box with
Smoke-box；Heating chamber is provided with tank body, the heating chamber front end is connected with the connector being connected with gas heater, and the company
Joint passes front head；The heating cavity rear end is connected with lower smoke-box, and smoke evacuation is provided with the tank body corresponding with upper smoke-box
Pipeline, smoke pipe road is provided with go back in the tank body corresponding with lower smoke-box, the smoke-exhaust pipeline gas outlet is arranged in smoke-box,
Described time smoke pipe road air inlet is arranged in lower smoke-box, and the gas outlet on described time smoke pipe road and the air inlet of smoke-exhaust pipeline are respectively provided with
In front head cavity；
The smoke-exhaust pipeline is arranged on heating chamber top, and described time smoke pipe road is arranged on heating chamber both sides；
Explosion-proof diaphragm is provided with the dividing plate；Exhaust opening is connected with the upper smoke-box；
Using the electrolyte heater of this structure, can be heated by fuel of natural gas, will be natural during use
Hot-air heater by connector be arranged on heating chamber on, make be full of heat smoke in heating chamber by combustion of natural gas, can pair add
Electrolyte on the outside of hot chamber is heated, while flue gas enters lower smoke-box by heating chamber, enters go back to smoke pipe road by lower smoke-box, and
Into front head, the heat in flue gas is added by going back to smoke pipe road and being dispersed into again in tank body to electrolyte in this course
Heat；The flue gas in front head can again be turned back by smoke-exhaust pipeline and be sent back in upper smoke-box afterwards, and this process equally can be with
Electrolyte is heated, can be substantially increased in this way by the heat complete exchange in flue gas into electrolyte
The thermal efficiency of fuel and the utilization rate of the energy；Flue gas now can be discharged by the exhaust opening connected on upper smoke-box；
Due to the presence of smoke-box median septum so that flue gas operationally must twice be turned back and could be discharged, and be realized
The utilization of heat energy, while in order to avoid dangerous caused by natural gas detonation in heating chamber, explosion-proof diaphragm is provided with dividing plate, when
When generation detonation or excessive lower cigarette room pressure, flue gas can wash diaphragm open and directly be discharged by upper smoke-box and exhaust opening, significantly
Above-mentioned risk is reduced, improves safety coefficient；
The tank base is provided with inlet and sewage draining exit, and liquid outlet and manhole are provided with the top of tank body, so can be with
Electrolyte bottom in and top out is forced, the time of heat exchange is extended, improves the exchange efficiency of heat energy, be also convenient for whole equipment
Maintenance；
The whole device is arranged on pedestal；It is general to select in order to prevent combustion of natural gas from causing to corrode to heating chamber
In heating chamber by the way of titanium alloy inner bag or anticorrosion inner bag；
Described time smoke pipe road and smoke-exhaust pipeline are formed by multi-layer piping；
In summary, flowed using the heater of this structure, electrolyte in tank body, pass through natural gas in heating chamber
High-temperature flue gas heats to it caused by burning, and flue gas enters back into heating calancria by smoke-box on rear side of tank body and electrolyte is carried out
Reheating, the utilizing status of heat energy is improved, greatly reduces energy consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of electrolyte heater described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that the electrolyte heater removes left view after front head；
1 is connector in figure, and 2 be front head, and 3 be front head cavity, and 4 be manhole, and 5 be tank body, and 6 be liquid outlet, and 7 be row
Mouth, 8 be upper smoke-box, and 9 be explosion-proof diaphragm, and 10 be dividing plate, and 11 be lower smoke-box, and 12 be heating chamber, and 13 be sewage draining exit, and 14 be base
Seat, 15 be smoke-exhaust pipeline, and 16 be inlet, and 17 are go back to smoke pipe road.
Embodiment
A kind of electrolyte heater, the device include tank body 5, and the front end of tank body 5 is provided with front head 2, front head 2 and tank
Front head cavity 3 is formed between body 5；The rear end of tank body 5 is provided with smoke-box, and dividing plate 10 is provided among the smoke-box and is classified as
Smoke-box 8 and lower smoke-box 11；Heating chamber 12 is provided with tank body 5, the front end of heating chamber 12 is connected with to be connected with gas heater
The connector 1 connect, and the connector 1 passes front head 2；The rear end of heating chamber 12 is connected with lower smoke-box 11；Described and upper cigarette
Smoke-exhaust pipeline 15 is provided with corresponding to room 8 in tank body 5, smoke pipe road 17 is provided with go back in the tank body 5 corresponding with lower smoke-box 11,
The gas outlet of the smoke-exhaust pipeline 15 is arranged in smoke-box 8, and the air inlet on described time smoke pipe road 17 is arranged in lower smoke-box 11,
The gas outlet on described time smoke pipe road 17 and the air inlet of smoke-exhaust pipeline 15 are arranged in front head cavity 3；
The smoke-exhaust pipeline 15 is arranged on the top of heating chamber 12, and described time smoke pipe road 17 is arranged on the both sides of heating chamber 12；
Explosion-proof diaphragm 9 is provided with the dividing plate 10；Exhaust opening 7 is connected with the upper smoke-box 8；
The bottom of tank body 5 is provided with inlet 16 and sewage draining exit 13, and the top of tank body 5 is provided with liquid outlet 6 and manhole 4；
The whole device is arranged on pedestal 14；In order to prevent combustion of natural gas from causing to corrode to heating chamber, general choosing
With in heating chamber by the way of titanium alloy inner bag or anticorrosion inner bag；
Described time smoke pipe road 17 and smoke-exhaust pipeline 15 are formed by multi-layer piping.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electrolyte heater, the device includes tank body (5), it is characterised in that：Tank body (5) front end is provided with front head
(2) front head cavity (3), is formed between front head (2) and tank body (5)；Tank body (5) rear end is provided with smoke-box, in the smoke-box
Between be provided with dividing plate (10) and be classified as smoke-box (8) and lower smoke-box (11)；Heating chamber (12) is provided with tank body (5), it is described
Heating chamber (12) front end is connected with the connector (1) being connected with gas heater, and the connector (1) passes front head (2)；
Heating chamber (12) rear end is connected with lower smoke-box (11)；Smoke exhaust pipe is provided with the tank body (5) corresponding with upper smoke-box (8)
Road (15), the tank body (5) corresponding with lower smoke-box (11) is interior to be provided with go back to smoke pipe road (17), and smoke-exhaust pipeline (15) go out
Gas port is arranged in smoke-box (8), and the air inlet of described time smoke pipe road (17) is arranged in lower smoke-box (11), described time smoke pipe road
(17) gas outlet and the air inlet of smoke-exhaust pipeline (15) is arranged in front head cavity (3)；
The smoke-exhaust pipeline (15) is arranged on heating chamber (12) top, and described time smoke pipe road (17) is arranged on heating chamber (12) two
Side；
Explosion-proof diaphragm (9) is provided with the dividing plate (10).
2. electrolyte heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Smoke evacuation is connected with the upper smoke-box (8)
Mouth (7).
3. electrolyte heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Tank body (5) bottom is provided with feed liquor
Mouth (16) and sewage draining exit (13), tank body (5) top are provided with liquid outlet (6) and manhole (4).
4. electrolyte heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described returns smoke pipe road (17) and smoke exhaust pipe
Road (15) is formed by multi-layer piping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720909437.6U CN206927953U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of electrolyte heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720909437.6U CN206927953U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of electrolyte heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206927953U true CN206927953U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61355310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720909437.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206927953U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of electrolyte heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206927953U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201720909437.6U patent/CN206927953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180126 Termination date: 20210725 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |