CN206925368U - One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter - Google Patents

One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206925368U
CN206925368U CN201720315176.5U CN201720315176U CN206925368U CN 206925368 U CN206925368 U CN 206925368U CN 201720315176 U CN201720315176 U CN 201720315176U CN 206925368 U CN206925368 U CN 206925368U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter hub
cutter
cutting tip
straight flange
wooden model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720315176.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张衍品
马博
张梦茹
张国兵
张皓阳
黄震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Machine Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Jiangsu View Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Machine Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Jiangsu View Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Beijing Machine Automation Equipment Co Ltd, Jiangsu View Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Machine Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720315176.5U priority Critical patent/CN206925368U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206925368U publication Critical patent/CN206925368U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to process casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter,Including taper knife handle and cutter hub,Small cutting tip and big cutting tip,Taper knife handle is located at cutter hub rear end and is integral type structure with cutter hub,Taper knife handle and cutter hub are internally formed the hollow structure passed through for gases at high pressure,Formed with helicla flute on cutter hub,Helicla flute opening positioned at cutter hub front end is formed with the straight flange groove penetrated with helicla flute,Straight flange groove includes a straight sidewall overlapped with the longitudinal axis of cutter hub,Formed with the through slot for placing big cutting tip between the straight sidewall of two wherein relative straight flange grooves,Small cutting tip is set respectively in other straight flange grooves,The length of the utility model handle of a knife and cutter hub is more than the length of plain cutter,Solves casting wooden model size,The larger Milling Process problem of some hole depths,Small cutting tip and big cutting tip use wear-resisting high-alloy steel materials or polycrystalline diamond,Increase substantially cutting-tool's used life.

Description

One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of milling cutter for being used to process casting wooden model, more particularly to a kind of processing casting wooden model is special Shell and milling cutter, belong to machining technology field.
Background technology
Traditional casting wooden model is typically all to make by hand or make what is obtained by electric tool, and precision can not ensure, In grade, the Form and position error of hole and boss can not be guaranteed large-sized error completely, and on direction in space cavity and Boss, it is that line that can not be manually meets requirement;The operating rate of manual operation cutter causes wooden model coarse than relatively low Degree is poor, and the finish of gained sand mold is naturally poor, and requirement more and more higher of the high-quality casting to surface smoothness at present;Now Also have and wooden model is obtained by milling process using dedicated numerical control process equipment, mould and die accuracy grade can reach 7 grades, any surface finish Degree is high, can increase substantially production efficiency, and can reduce 90% or so the workload of carpenter personnel, still, existing market gold Heat caused by category machining milling cutter is taken away rapidly by cutting fluid and metallic article heat conduction itself, and if wooden model milling uses cutting Liquid, it will cause wooden model to produce gross distortion;During processing casting wooden model, the higher cutter of rotating speed will due to the friction of wood fibre Substantial amounts of heat, and the low thermal conductivity of wood are produced, tool temperature can raise rapidly, and the size of wooden model is much larger than metal Machined part, tool length direction size is larger, can not process deep die cavity, considers above reason, the utility model exploitation Suitable processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter.
The content of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, market plain cutter is used to exist when Milling Process casts wooden model in order to overcome Temperature rises rapidly, can not processed the shortcomings that deep die cavity, and the utility model provides a kind of processing casting wooden model special hollow end Milling cutter, it is embodied as casting the special milling that the Digit Control Machine Tool offer one of wooden model Milling Process can cool down, length is longer, last a long time Knife.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:
One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter, including taper knife handle and cutter hub, small cutting tip and big cutting Blade, the taper knife handle are located at the cutter hub rear end and are integral type structure with the cutter hub, the taper knife handle and cutter hub Be internally formed the hollow structure passed through for gases at high pressure, length of the hollow structure along the taper knife handle and cutter hub Direction is set, and the axis of the hollow structure overlaps with the axis of the taper knife handle and cutter hub, formed on the cutter hub Have along the equally distributed even number helicla flute of cutter hub circumferencial direction, the helicla flute is along cutter hub length direction from cutter hub front end to knife Body rear end extends, and the helicla flute opening positioned at cutter hub front end is formed with the straight flange groove penetrated with the helicla flute, the straight flange Groove includes a straight sidewall overlapped with the longitudinal axis of the cutter hub, wherein shape between the straight sidewall of two relative straight flange grooves Into the through slot having for placing big cutting tip, and the straight sidewall of two relative straight flange grooves is in same cutter hub longitudinal axis On, the straight sidewall fitting of the both ends of the big cutting tip two straight flange grooves relative with this respectively is fixed, in other straight flange grooves The small cutting tip is set respectively, and the small cutting tip is bonded fixation with the straight sidewall of straight flange groove.
As it is of the present utility model further preferably, described spiral slot length accounts for the 1/3-3/4 of the cutter hub length, protect The mechanical strength of cutter hub is demonstrate,proved.
Length as of the present utility model further preferred, described big cutting tip is more than the straight of described cutter hub Footpath, the width of described big cutting tip are more than the lateral depth of described straight flange groove, and the length of described small cutting tip is big In longitudinal depth of described straight flange groove, the width of described small cutting tip is more than the lateral depth of described straight flange groove, real Now the blade position of big cutting tip and small cutting tip is all exposed in the outside of cutter hub front end.
As it is of the present utility model further preferably, described big cutting tip is using soldering by the way of and described straight flange The straight sidewall fitting of groove is fixed, and the joint surface after soldering is bright and clean, and air-tightness is good, and shape and size are stable, the tissue of weldment and Performance change is little, improves the precision of cutter.
As it is of the present utility model further preferably, described small cutting tip is using soldering by the way of and described straight flange The straight sidewall fitting of groove is fixed, and the joint surface after soldering is bright and clean, and air-tightness is good, and shape and size are stable, the tissue of weldment and Performance change is little, improves the precision of cutter.
As it is of the present utility model further preferably, described taper knife handle and the material of cutter hub are high-speed steel, high-speed steel The advantages of with high rigidity, high-wearing feature and high-fire resistance, the intensity of cutter is improved, and effectively extend cutting-tool's used life.
As it is of the present utility model further preferably, described taper knife handle length is 8-45mm, described taper knife handle Outside diameter is 6-35mm, effectively extends the machining length of cutter.
As it is of the present utility model further preferably, described cutter hub length is 20-400mm, and described cutter hub is a diameter of 5-55mm, effectively extend the machining length of cutter.
As it is of the present utility model further preferably, described small cutting tip and the material of big cutting tip are resistance to break-ins Golden steel or polycrystalline diamond, are greatly improved cutting-tool's used life.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The handle of a knife and cutter hub of integration use high-speed steel, and length is more than conventional milling The length of knife, solve the problems, such as to cast the larger Milling Process of wooden model size, some hole depths;Small cutting tip and big bite Piece uses wear-resisting high-alloy steel materials or polycrystalline diamond, increases substantially cutting-tool's used life;And the milling cutter is using hollow Structure, gases at high pressure flow from taper knife handle one end to cutter hub front end through hollow structure and discharged from cutter hub front end, the height of flowing Calming the anger, from cutter hub front end, discharge can blow away cutting swarf to body, can also effectively cool down cutter, the milling cutter is exclusively used in Digit Control Machine Tool pair Cast the Milling Process of wooden model so that wooden model process tool can cool rapidly, blow away wood chip in milling process, complete milling Hole function and the machining length for extending cutter, solve to casting wooden model Milling Process when tool temperature rising ask Topic, and caused wood in Milling Processes can be blown away and cut, the cutter hub longer dimension of the utility model milling cutter, meet casting Make wooden model needs the demand of milling deep hole because processing dimension is larger, and the processing efficiency of casting wooden model is greatly improved, and reduces The artificial and time cost of manual processing wooden model.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the present utility model;
Main Reference Numerals implication is as follows in figure:
1- taper knife handles;2- cutter hubs;The small cutting tips of 3-;The big cutting tips of 4-;5- hollow structures;6- helicla flutes;7- is straight Side groove.
Embodiment:
Specific introduction is done to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-3:The present embodiment is that a kind of processing casts wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter, including the He of taper knife handle 1 Cutter hub 2, small cutting tip 3 and big cutting tip 4, taper knife handle 1 are located at the rear end of cutter hub 2 and are integral type structure with cutter hub 2, bore Degree handle of a knife 1 and cutter hub 2 are internally formed the hollow structure 5 passed through for gases at high pressure, and gases at high pressure are through hollow structure 5 from cone The one end of handle of a knife 1 is spent to flow and discharge from the front end of cutter hub 2, length of the hollow structure 5 along taper knife handle 1 and cutter hub 2 to the front end of cutter hub 2 Direction is set, and the axis of hollow structure 5 overlaps with the axis of taper knife handle 1 and cutter hub 2, formed with along cutter hub 2 on cutter hub 2 Equally distributed six helicla flutes 6 of circumferencial direction, helicla flute 6 prolong along the length direction of cutter hub 2 from the front end of cutter hub 2 to the rear end of cutter hub 2 Stretch, the opening of helicla flute 6 positioned at the front end of cutter hub 2 formed with the straight flange groove 7 penetrated with helicla flute 6, straight flange groove 7 include one with The straight sidewall that the longitudinal axis of cutter hub 2 overlaps, wherein formed with big for placing between the straight sidewall of two relative straight flange grooves 7 The through slot of cutting tip 4, and the straight sidewall of two relative straight flange grooves 7 is in the same longitudinal axis of cutter hub 2, big bite The straight sidewall fitting of the both ends of piece 4 two straight flange grooves 7 relative with this respectively is fixed, and small cut is set respectively in other straight flange grooves 7 Paring blade 3, and small cutting tip 3 is bonded fixation with the straight sidewall of straight flange groove 7.
The length of helicla flute 6 in the present embodiment accounts for the 3/4 of the length of cutter hub 2, in order to ensure the mechanical strength of cutter hub 2, in reality When border is applied, other numerical parameters that the length of helicla flute 6 can also be set to account in the range of the 1/3-3/4 of the length of cutter hub 2.
The length of big cutting tip 4 is more than the diameter of cutter hub 2 in the present embodiment, and the width of big cutting tip 4 is more than straight flange The lateral depth of groove 7, the length of small cutting tip 3 are more than longitudinal depth of straight flange groove 7, and the width of small cutting tip 3 is more than directly The lateral depth of side groove 7, the transverse direction of wherein straight flange groove 7 are the axial direction of cutter hub 2, and the longitudinal direction of straight flange groove 7 is the footpath of cutter hub 2 To realizing that the blade position of big cutting tip 4 and small cutting tip 3 is all exposed in the outside of the front end of cutter hub 2;In the present embodiment There is a blade at the both ends of big cutting tip 4, and the length of big cutting tip 4 is bigger 2mm than the diameter of cutter hub 2;
Big cutting tip 4 in the present embodiment is bonded fixation, small cutting by the way of soldering with the straight sidewall of straight flange groove 7 Blade 3 is bonded fixation equally by the way of soldering with the straight sidewall of straight flange groove 7, and the joint surface after soldering is bright and clean, air-tightness Good, shape and size are stable, and the tissue and performance change of weldment are little, improve the precision of cutter.
The material of taper knife handle 1 and cutter hub 2 in the present embodiment is high-speed steel, and high-speed steel has high rigidity, high-wearing feature And the advantages of high-fire resistance, the intensity of cutter is improved, and effectively extend cutting-tool's used life;Small bite in the present embodiment The material of piece 3 and big cutting tip 4 is wear-resisting alloy steel, certainly, in practical application, in order to increase substantially the use of cutter Life-span, the material of small cutting tip 3 and big cutting tip 4 can also select polycrystalline diamond.
Cast the length of the taper knife handle 1 of wooden model milling cutter and outside diameter depends on the collet size of hollow spindle With the depth of institute milling die cavity, the length and outside diameter of the present embodiment taper knife handle 1 are respectively 20mm and 16mm;Cutter hub 2 Length and diameter are determined that the length and diameter of the present embodiment cutter hub 2 are respectively by the milling depth and milling diameter of actual milling 200mm and 20mm.
The length of taper knife handle 1 in the utility model may be arranged as 8-45mm, and the outside diameter of taper knife handle 1 can be with 6-35mm is arranged to, the length of cutter hub 2 may be arranged as 20-400mm, and the diameter of cutter hub 2 may be arranged as 5-55mm, and specific Setting size, those skilled in the art can in practical application as needed carry out selection set make.
Integrated handle of a knife and cutter hub use high-speed steel in the utility model, and length is more than the length of plain cutter, solves The larger Milling Process problem of casting wooden model size, some hole depths;Small cutting tip and big cutting tip use wear-resisting height Alloy steel material or polycrystalline diamond, increase substantially cutting-tool's used life;And the milling cutter uses hollow structure, gases at high pressure Flow from taper knife handle one end to cutter hub front end through hollow structure and discharged from cutter hub front end, the gases at high pressure of flowing are before cutter hub End discharge can blow away cutting swarf, can also effectively cool down cutter, and the milling cutter is exclusively used in milling of the Digit Control Machine Tool to casting wooden model Processing so that wooden model process tool can cool rapidly, blow away wood chip in milling process, complete milled holes function and extension The machining length of cutter, tool temperature rises when solving the problems, such as to casting wooden model Milling Process, and can blow away Caused wood is cut in Milling Processes, the cutter hub longer dimension of the utility model milling cutter, meets casting wooden model because processing chi Very little demand that is larger and needing milling deep hole, the processing efficiency of casting wooden model is greatly improved, reduces manual processing wooden model Artificial and time cost.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model patent, it is noted that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, on the premise of the utility model patent principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, this A little improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model patent.

Claims (9)

1. one kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter, it is characterised in that:Including taper knife handle and cutter hub, small cutting tip With big cutting tip, the taper knife handle is located at the cutter hub rear end and is integral type structure with the cutter hub, the taper knife Handle and cutter hub are internally formed the hollow structure passed through for gases at high pressure, and the hollow structure is along the taper knife handle and knife The length direction of body is set, and the axis of the hollow structure overlaps with the axis of the taper knife handle and cutter hub, the knife Formed with along the equally distributed even number helicla flute of cutter hub circumferencial direction on body, the helicla flute is along cutter hub length direction from cutter hub Front end extends to cutter hub rear end, the helicla flute opening positioned at cutter hub front end formed with the straight flange groove penetrated with the helicla flute, The straight flange groove includes a straight sidewall overlapped with the longitudinal axis of the cutter hub, wherein the front of two relative straight flange grooves Formed with the through slot for placing big cutting tip between wall, and the straight sidewall of two relative straight flange grooves is in same cutter hub In longitudinal axis, the straight sidewall fitting of the both ends of the big cutting tip two straight flange grooves relative with this respectively is fixed, other The small cutting tip is set respectively in straight flange groove, and the small cutting tip is bonded fixation with the straight sidewall of straight flange groove.
A kind of 2. processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spiral Slot length accounts for the 1/3-3/4 of the cutter hub length.
3. a kind of processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cuts greatly The length of paring blade is more than the diameter of described cutter hub, and the width of described big cutting tip is more than the transverse direction of described straight flange groove Depth, the length of described small cutting tip are more than longitudinal depth of described straight flange groove, the width of described small cutting tip More than the lateral depth of described straight flange groove.
4. a kind of processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that described Big straight sidewall of the cutting tip with described straight flange groove by the way of soldering is bonded fixation.
5. a kind of processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described small to cut Straight sidewall of the paring blade with described straight flange groove by the way of soldering is bonded fixation.
A kind of 6. processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described taper The material of handle of a knife and cutter hub is high-speed steel.
A kind of 7. processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described taper Shank length is 8-45mm, and described taper knife handle outside diameter is 6-35mm.
A kind of 8. processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cutter hub Length is 20-400mm, a diameter of 5-55mm of described cutter hub.
9. a kind of processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described small to cut The material of paring blade and big cutting tip is wear-resisting alloy steel or polycrystalline diamond.
CN201720315176.5U 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter Expired - Fee Related CN206925368U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720315176.5U CN206925368U (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720315176.5U CN206925368U (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206925368U true CN206925368U (en) 2018-01-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106862625A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-20 江苏宇观智能科技有限公司 One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106862625A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-20 江苏宇观智能科技有限公司 One kind processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter
CN106862625B (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-10-26 江苏宇观智能科技有限公司 A kind of processing casting wooden model special hollow end mill(ing) cutter

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180126

Termination date: 20180329

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee