CN206923258U - A kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae - Google Patents
A kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae Download PDFInfo
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- CN206923258U CN206923258U CN201720593215.8U CN201720593215U CN206923258U CN 206923258 U CN206923258 U CN 206923258U CN 201720593215 U CN201720593215 U CN 201720593215U CN 206923258 U CN206923258 U CN 206923258U
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- supporting plate
- rotary shaft
- rhizoma gastrodiae
- power output
- digging
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae, and in particular to technical field of agricultural machinery, it includes small handcart, mobile unit, unit of digging pit;It is set side by side with the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate on the small handcart, the bottom of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate is affixed with small handcart respectively, and mobile unit is provided between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, unit of digging pit is provided with mobile unit.Due to the combination using mobile unit and unit of digging pit, the problem of traditional pit-picker uses manual work is avoided, improves efficiency, ensure that the consistent situation of the hole depth degree for digging out;Furthermore small-scale rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation is applicable not only to, is also applied for extensive rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation;The length in hole can be adjusted by mobile unit, and avoiding traditional pit-picker needs to change trenching blade to change the length issue in hole.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Background technology
Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation with vegetative propagation and generative propagation alternately., it is necessary to which soil is digged pit in vegetative propagation
Processing, buried again after being implanted into rhizoma Gastrodiae, can so make oxygen part inside soil sufficient, be easy to growing for rhizoma Gastrodiae.But
In the prior art, it is general to be made up of using easy semi-automatic pit-picker, the device power source, rotary shaft, trenching blade,
When digging pit, apply a thrust downward to rotary shaft using artificial, so that rotary shaft increases the pressure of soil, so as to complete
Into pit excavation work.Two drawbacks be present in the device:First, it is less efficient using manual work, and can not ensure that all holes are deep
It is shallow consistent, so that rhizoma Gastrodiae breeding environment does not reach sets requirement, cause yield and Quality Down;Second, the size in hole depends on
In the length of trenching blade, the device is only capable of realizing the operation of digging pit needed for small-scale planting rhizoma gastrodiae, for larger kind
Plant, the area in hole need to be increased, but the device is just inapplicable at this moment.
Utility model content
To solve above-mentioned technical deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae, energy
Enough operations of digging pit being applicable from different holes, and without manual work, improve efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model realizes that it includes small handcart, mobile unit, digging by such technical scheme
Cheat unit;The bottom of the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate is set side by side with the small handcart
Portion is affixed with small handcart respectively, and mobile unit is provided between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, is provided with mobile unit
Dig pit unit;
The mobile unit includes slide rail, sliding block, traverse mechanism;Two slide rails are disposed in parallel in the first supporting plate
And second between supporting plate, and two slide rails are located on same horizontal plane, and one end of slide rail and the first supporting plate are affixed, slide rail
The other end and the second supporting plate it is affixed;Sliding block is respectively arranged with the relative face of two slide rails, sliding block passes through the round machine
Structure provides power and promotes it to do back and forth movement on slide rail;
The unit of digging pit includes motor, transmission belt, drive, roller, power output box, rotary shaft, helical blade;
The roller is spindle rotationally arranged in the first supporting plate, and drive is provided with the lateral surface of roller, and drive passes through transmission
The clutch end of motor of the band with being arranged on small handcart is connected;The power output box is arranged on two sliding blocks, its phase
To two sides and two sliding blocks it is affixed, roller pass through the input of belt and power output box connect;Power output box
Bottom has a circular hole, and the diameter of the circular hole is more than the diameter of the rotary shaft, and the top of rotary shaft passes through circular hole, rotary shaft
Bottom extend to soil, and be connected with the clutch end of power output box;The helical blade is arranged on rotary shaft
Excircle on.
Further, power wheel, the first spring, transmission board are additionally provided with the power output box;The power wheel passes through
Belt is connected with roller, and transmission board, one end and the power wheel power connector of transmission board, transmission board are horizontally disposed with power wheel
The other end pass through the first spring with rotate axis connection.
Further, there is a through hole on the small handcart, the through hole can make the bottom of rotary shaft pass through small handcart,
And extend to soil.
Further, being horizontally disposed with respectively on first supporting plate, the second supporting plate face relative with power output box has
Second spring, and second spring is located in the direction of motion of sliding block, one end of second spring and the first supporting plate or the second support
Plate is affixed.
Further, the bottom of the rotary shaft is provided with rotary head.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages:Due to using mobile unit and digging
The combination of unit is cheated, the problem of traditional pit-picker uses manual work is avoided, improves efficiency, ensure that the hole for digging out is deep
The consistent situation of shallow degree;Furthermore small-scale rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation is applicable not only to, is also applied for extensive rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation;The length in hole
Degree can be adjusted by mobile unit, and avoiding traditional pit-picker needs to change trenching blade to change the length issue in hole.
Sliding block can promote power output box to do back and forth movement in the horizontal direction after obtaining power at traverse mechanism, so as to realize not
It can just change the length issue in hole with trenching blade is changed;Power is passed to rotation by motor by various power transmissions
Axle, rotary shaft drive helical blade to rotate after obtaining power, helical blade and rotary shaft impacting soil, so as to which soil is dug out into one
Individual hole.Solve the situation that traditional pit-picker needs manual work, improve efficiency.
Other advantages, target and feature of the present utility model will be explained in the following description to a certain extent
State, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, or
Person can be instructed from practice of the present utility model.Target of the present utility model and other advantages can be said by following
Bright book and claims are realized and obtained.
Brief description of the drawings
Brief description of the drawings of the present utility model is as follows.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top perspective view;
In figure:1. small handcart;21. slide rail;22. sliding block;23. traverse mechanism;31. motor;32. transmission belt;33. transmission
Wheel;34. roller;35. power output box;36. rotary shaft;37. helical blade;4. the first supporting plate;5. the second supporting plate;It is 6. dynamic
Wheels;7. the first spring;8. transmission board;9. second spring;10. rotary head.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
Shown in below figure 1, Fig. 2, a kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae includes small handcart 1, mobile unit, list of digging pit
Member;The bottom of the first supporting plate 4, the second supporting plate 5, the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5 is set side by side with small handcart 1
It is affixed with small handcart 1 respectively, mobile unit is provided between the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5, is provided with mobile unit
Dig pit unit;
Mobile unit includes slide rail 21, sliding block 22, traverse mechanism 23;Two slide rails 21 are disposed in parallel in the first supporting plate
4 and second between supporting plate 5, and two slide rails 21 are located on same horizontal plane, and one end of slide rail 21 is solid with the first supporting plate 4
Connect, the other end of slide rail 21 and the second supporting plate 5 are affixed;Two slide rails 21 are respectively arranged with sliding block 22, sliding block on relative face
22 provide power by traverse mechanism 23 promotes it to do back and forth movement on slide rail 21;
Unit of digging pit include motor 31, transmission belt 32, drive 33, roller 34, power output box 35, rotary shaft 36,
Helical blade 37;Roller 34 is spindle rotationally arranged in the first supporting plate 4, and drive 33 is provided with the lateral surface of roller 34,
Drive 33 is connected by transmission belt 32 with the clutch end for the motor 31 being arranged on small handcart 1;Power output box 35 is set
Put on two sliding blocks 22, its two relative side and two sliding blocks 22 are affixed, and roller 34 passes through belt and power output box
35 input connection;The bottom of power output box 35 has a circular hole, and the diameter of the circular hole is more than the diameter of rotary shaft 36,
The top of rotary shaft 36 passes through circular hole, and the bottom of rotary shaft 36 extends to soil, and with the clutch end of power output box 35
Drive connection;Helical blade 37 is arranged on the excircle of rotary shaft 36.Motor 31 is passed power by drive 33, roller 34
Power output box 35 is passed, so as to also achieve the function of deceleration.
Sliding block 22 obtains power output box 35 being promoted to do in the horizontal direction after power round at traverse mechanism 23
Motion, rotary shaft 36 and helical blade 37 move with the direction of motion of power output box 35, are digged pit so as to realize without replacing
Blade can just change the length issue in hole;Power is passed to rotary shaft 36 by motor 31 by various power transmissions, is rotated
Axle 36 drives helical blade 37 to rotate after obtaining power, helical blade 37 and the impacting soil of rotary shaft 36, so as to which soil be dug out
One hole.Solve the situation that traditional pit-picker needs manual work, improve efficiency.
Power wheel 6, the first spring 7, transmission board 8 are additionally provided with power output box 35;Power wheel 6 passes through belt and roller
34 are connected, and transmission board 8, one end of transmission board 8 and the power connector of power wheel 6 are horizontally disposed with power wheel 6, transmission board 8
The other end is connected by the first spring 7 with rotary shaft 36.After power wheel 6 obtains power by belt, transmission board 8, first is driven
Spring 7, rotary shaft 36 rotate in the horizontal direction.Rotary shaft 36 can be influenceed to move downward and impacting soil by gravity, promote the
The deformation of one spring 7.The Continued downward motion of rotary shaft 36, when the first spring 7 reaches its largest deformation amount, the gravity of rotary shaft 36
Equal to the elastic force of the first spring 7, rotary shaft 36 is set no longer to move downward, so as to ensure that the consistent feelings of the depth degree in each hole
Condition.
There is a through hole, through hole can make the bottom of rotary shaft 36 pass through small handcart 1, and extend to soil on small handcart 1
Earth.Unit will be digged pit by small handcart 1 and mobile unit is pushed on soil to be digged pit, save labour.
Being horizontally disposed with respectively on first supporting plate 4, the second supporting plate 5 face relative with power output box 35 has second spring
9, and second spring 9 is located in the direction of motion of sliding block 22, one end of second spring 9 and the first supporting plate 4 or the second supporting plate 5
It is affixed.Power output box 35 is influenceed to horizontally slip by sliding block 22, and the central point of power output box 35 from slide rail 21 moves to
When the left side or the right, a second spring 9 of homonymy will be extruded, when second spring 9 is extruded, second spring 9 to rotation
The distance of axle 36 is equal to the length in hole.By the mode of traditional replacing trenching blade be substituted for by make the movement of rotary shaft 36 come
The length for changing hole is realized, is easy to be applied to the demand in various different lengths hole.
The bottom of rotary shaft 36 is provided with rotary head 10.It is easy to make rotary shaft 36 be more easy to enter in soil.
The present embodiment is achieved like this:Promote small handcart 1 to shift the device onto on soil to be digged pit, start and come and go
Mechanism 23 makes sliding block 22 drive the horizontal back and forth movement on slide rail 21 of power output box 35;Start motor 31, rotary shaft 36 obtains
Drive helical blade 37 to rotate after power, and stretch the first spring 7, so as to impacting soil, until spring reaches largest deformation amount,
The hole depth degree dug out is consistent.The move to left extruding second spring 9 of homonymy, the sliding block 22 of sliding block 22 moves to right extruding
The second spring 9 of homonymy, same rotary shaft 36, helical blade 37 is set to dig out the hole of different length, suitable for different rule
The plantation of mould rhizoma Gastrodiae.Traditional semi-automation is replaced with Fully-mechanized operation, improves efficiency;Dig out the hole depth degree one come
Cause, ensure that oxygen part inside soil is sufficient, be easy to growing for rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Finally illustrate, above example is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this
The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, it all should
Cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae, it is characterised in that:The described device includes small handcart, mobile unit, digged pit Unit;The bottom of the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate is set side by side with the small handcart It is affixed with small handcart respectively, mobile unit is provided between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, digging is provided with mobile unit Cheat unit;The mobile unit includes slide rail, sliding block, traverse mechanism;Two slide rails are disposed in parallel in the first supporting plate and Between two supporting plates, and two slide rails are located on same horizontal plane, and one end of slide rail and the first supporting plate are affixed, slide rail it is another One end and the second supporting plate are affixed;Two slide rails are respectively arranged with sliding block on relative face, and sliding block is carried by the traverse mechanism It is promoted to do back and forth movement on slide rail for power;The unit of digging pit includes motor, transmission belt, drive, roller, power output box, rotary shaft, helical blade;It is described Roller is spindle rotationally arranged in the first supporting plate, is provided with drive on the lateral surface of roller, drive by transmission belt with The clutch end connection for the motor being arranged on small handcart;The power output box is arranged on two sliding blocks, and its is relative Two sides and two sliding blocks are affixed, and roller is connected by the input of belt and power output box;The bottom of power output box With a circular hole, the diameter of the circular hole is more than the diameter of the rotary shaft, and the top of rotary shaft passes through circular hole, the bottom of rotary shaft Portion extends to soil, and is connected with the clutch end of power output box;The helical blade is arranged on the outer of rotary shaft On circumference.
- 2. the digging apparatus according to claim 1 for rhizoma Gastrodiae, it is characterised in that:Also set up in the power output box Dynamic wheel, the first spring, transmission board;The power wheel is connected by belt and roller, is horizontally disposed with and is passed on power wheel Input board, one end and the power wheel power connector of transmission board, the other end of transmission board pass through the first spring and rotation axis connection.
- 3. the digging apparatus according to claim 1 for rhizoma Gastrodiae, it is characterised in that:There is one on the small handcart to lead to Hole, the through hole can make the bottom of rotary shaft pass through small handcart, and extend to soil.
- 4. the digging apparatus according to claim 1 for rhizoma Gastrodiae, it is characterised in that:First supporting plate, second Being horizontally disposed with respectively on the fagging face relative with power output box has second spring, and second spring is located at the direction of motion of sliding block On, one end of second spring and the first supporting plate or the second supporting plate are affixed.
- 5. the digging apparatus according to claim 1 for rhizoma Gastrodiae, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the rotary shaft is provided with Rotary head.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720593215.8U CN206923258U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae |
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CN201720593215.8U CN206923258U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae |
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CN206923258U true CN206923258U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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CN201720593215.8U Active CN206923258U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of digging apparatus for rhizoma Gastrodiae |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108848765A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 湖州怡辉生态农业有限公司 | A kind of application digging apparatus with positioning function |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201720593215.8U patent/CN206923258U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108848765A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 湖州怡辉生态农业有限公司 | A kind of application digging apparatus with positioning function |
CN108848765B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-04-28 | 徐州佳联农业发展有限公司 | Fruit growing is with device of digging pit with locate function |
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