CN206914440U - A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206914440U
CN206914440U CN201720710797.3U CN201720710797U CN206914440U CN 206914440 U CN206914440 U CN 206914440U CN 201720710797 U CN201720710797 U CN 201720710797U CN 206914440 U CN206914440 U CN 206914440U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
elastic body
rheology elastic
magnetic conductor
conductor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720710797.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白毅强
赵又群
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Priority to CN201720710797.3U priority Critical patent/CN206914440U/en
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Publication of CN206914440U publication Critical patent/CN206914440U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount, including upper bushing, lower bushing, upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor, sealing shroud and magnetic rheology elastic body, magnet exciting coil is wound with upper magnetic conductor and lower magnetic conductor.Magnetic rheology elastic body has rigidity controllable and damping characteristic under magnetic fields.The running car situation arrived by sensor collection, to continue electric current of the regulation by magnet exciting coil, change the intensity in magnetic field in real time so that the modulus of elasticity of magnetic rheology elastic body changes with the change of automobile running working condition.Magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the present utility model can constantly adjust its rigidity and damping characteristic with the change of automobile running working condition, and so as to which body vibrations of having decayed improve the ride comfort of automobile, more comfortable environment is provided for occupant.

Description

A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount
Technical field
It the utility model is related to automobile-used field, more particularly to a kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount.
Background technology
With society's continuous development and people's living standards continue to improve, the requirement of vehicle ride comfort is increasingly by weight Depending on.In order to improve the riding comfort of automobile, except improve road surface quality, to reduce outside vibration source, more important is make automobile because Vibration has good anti-vibration performance caused by road surface etc..Therefore, Vehicular vibration and Noise measarement have been increasingly becoming needs to solve The problem of.Body mount is as connection body of a motor car(Or driver's cabin)With the elastic bearing of vehicle frame, except playing support vehicle body(Or Driver's cabin)Weight acts on, and is also equipped with vibration isolation and improves the effect of ride comfort.Heavy-duty commercial vehicle and military vehicle driving cycle are severe, car The vibration isolation of body suspension is highly important.
At present, the body mount used has:Rubber pad suspension, hydraulic spring type suspension, air spring type suspension and spiral shell Revolve spring suspension.The shortcomings that traditional rubber mounting cost is low, but its small damping high rigidity and high frequency dynamic are hardened, it is difficult to full Vibration isolation requirement of the sufficient vehicle body in wide frequency ranges to suspension system.
The appearance of intellectual material provides new approaches to solve the above problems.Current commonly used intellectual material has shape note Recall alloy, piezoelectric, magnetostriction materials, electromagnetic rheological fluid and the magnetic rheology elastic body for starting development in recent years.At present There is a certain amount of theoretical research to magnetic rheology elastic body, magnetic rheology elastic body has rigidity controllable under the influence of a magnetic field With the characteristic of damping.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to the defects of involved in background technology, there is provided a kind of magnetic Magnetorheological elastomer body mount, rigidity and damping are variable so that automobile can obtain more preferable vibration isolation under various driving cycles Performance, more preferable comfortableness is provided for occupant.
The utility model uses following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount, including upper bushing, lower bushing, upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor, magnetorheological bullet Property body and sealing shroud;
Order is connected successively from top to bottom for the upper bushing, upper magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body, lower magnetic conductor, lower bushing;
Magnet exciting coil, and the excitation wire on upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor are wound with the upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor Circle is electrically connected with outside controllable electric power;
The sealing is set between upper bushing, lower bushing, wraps magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body and lower magnetic conduction Body, for sealing and every magnetic;
Be uniformly provided with the upper bushing several through upper bushing, upper magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body, lower magnetic conductor, The screw for being used to connect vehicle body and vehicle frame of lower bushing.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the utility model, the magnetorheological elasticity Body solidifies or is pasted onto between magnetic conductor up and down.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the utility model, the upper magnetic conductor, Lower magnetic conductor is prepared using pure iron material.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the utility model, the magnetorheological elasticity Matrix material uses carbonyl iron dust using natural rubber, magnetic-particle in body, is prepared without solidification under magnetic field condition.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the utility model, the sealing shroud uses Polyester fluoride material is made.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the utility model, the number of the screw For 3.
During work, the size of current passed through in the magnet exciting coil is adjusted in real time according to the driving cycle of automobile, so as to come Change the power in magnetic field so that the rigidity of magnetic rheology elastic body and damping can be with the change real-time changes of magnetic field intensity.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following technique effect using above technical scheme:
1. magnetic rheology elastic body is applied to body mount by the utility model, realized compared with traditional Rubber vehicle body suspends There is more preferable vibration isolating effect under the various driving cycles of automobile, so as to reach more preferable ride performance;
2. variation rigidity and the magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of damping provide more preferable comfortableness for occupant, this is advantageous to delay Fatigue caused by long-duration driving is solved, improves security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is top view when a kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the utility model uses 3 screws;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount of the utility model.
In figure, 1- upper bushings, bushing under 2-, the upper magnetic conductors of 3-, magnetic conductor under 4-, 5- magnet exciting coils, the magnetorheological elasticity of 6- Body, 7- sealing shrouds.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount, including upper bushing, under Bushing, upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body and sealing shroud;
Order is connected successively from top to bottom for the upper bushing, upper magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body, lower magnetic conductor, lower bushing;
Magnet exciting coil, and the excitation wire on upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor are wound with the upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor Circle is electrically connected with outside controllable electric power;
The sealing is set between upper bushing, lower bushing, wraps magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body and lower magnetic conduction Body, for sealing and every magnetic;
Be uniformly provided with the upper bushing several through upper bushing, upper magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body, lower magnetic conductor, The screw for being used to connect vehicle body and vehicle frame of lower bushing.
Wherein, the magnetic rheology elastic body solidifies or is pasted onto between magnetic conductor up and down;
The upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor are prepared using pure iron material;
Matrix material uses carbonyl iron dust using natural rubber, magnetic-particle in the magnetic rheology elastic body, without magnetic field Under the conditions of solidify prepare;
The sealing shroud is made of polyester fluoride material;
The number of the screw is preferably 3.
Under different automobile running working conditions, according to the data of sensor collection, calculating processing is carried out by ECU, then Size of current in magnet exciting coil is adjusted, the change in magnetic field causes the rigidity of magnetic rheology elastic body and damping to change, so as to take More preferable anti-vibration performance is obtained, improves ride comfort and comfortableness.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are it is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein(Including skill Art term and scientific terminology)With the general understanding identical meaning with the those of ordinary skill in the utility model art Justice.It should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that with upper with prior art The consistent meaning of meaning hereinafter, and unless defined as here, will not with the implication of idealization or overly formal come Explain.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are entered One step describes in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit The utility model processed, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., It should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount, it is characterised in that including upper bushing, lower bushing, upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conduction Body, magnetic rheology elastic body and sealing shroud;
Order is connected successively from top to bottom for the upper bushing, upper magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body, lower magnetic conductor, lower bushing;
Magnet exciting coil is wound with the upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor, and the magnet exciting coil on upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conductor is equal It is electrically connected with outside controllable electric power;
The sealing is set between upper bushing, lower bushing, wraps magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body and lower magnetic conductor, For sealing and every magnetic;
Several are uniformly provided with the upper bushing through upper bushing, upper magnetic conductor, magnetic rheology elastic body, lower magnetic conductor, lower lining The screw for being used to connect vehicle body and vehicle frame of set.
2. magnetic rheology elastic body body mount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnetic rheology elastic body solidification Or it is pasted onto between magnetic conductor up and down.
3. magnetic rheology elastic body body mount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper magnetic conductor, lower magnetic conduction Body is prepared using pure iron material.
4. magnetic rheology elastic body body mount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that base in the magnetic rheology elastic body Body material uses carbonyl iron dust using natural rubber, magnetic-particle, is prepared without solidification under magnetic field condition.
5. magnetic rheology elastic body body mount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing shroud uses polyester fluorine Vinyl material is made.
6. magnetic rheology elastic body body mount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the screw is 3.
CN201720710797.3U 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount Expired - Fee Related CN206914440U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720710797.3U CN206914440U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720710797.3U CN206914440U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206914440U true CN206914440U (en) 2018-01-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720710797.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206914440U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107351918A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-11-17 南京航空航天大学 A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107351918A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-11-17 南京航空航天大学 A kind of magnetic rheology elastic body body mount

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Granted publication date: 20180123