CN206885857U - A kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system - Google Patents
A kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206885857U CN206885857U CN201720696096.9U CN201720696096U CN206885857U CN 206885857 U CN206885857 U CN 206885857U CN 201720696096 U CN201720696096 U CN 201720696096U CN 206885857 U CN206885857 U CN 206885857U
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- feeding
- scraper
- impeller
- pull bar
- batch mixing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system, including blending bunker and scraper, the scraper includes scraper impeller, scraper dynamic equipment, scraper driving pull bar and scraper impeller mounting bracket, and the scraper driving pull bar is horizontally placed on the top of the blending bunker；The scraper dynamic equipment drives the scraper driving pull bar to be moved back and forth in the inside of blending bunker.The arch breaking apparatus is provided with blending bunker and scraper, the blending bunker is used to store ceramic raw material, the scraper is placed in the inside of batch mixing warehouse, the scraper wheel rotation in feeding, so as to break up the ceramic raw material in blending bunker body, play broken arch effect, ceramic raw material is unloaded under auxiliary, prevent the top of the batch mixing warehouse from overstocking ceramic raw material and excessively causing the ceramic raw material instantaneous burst formula at the top of during feeding to be trickled down, avoid clogging and produced with airborne dust, ensure that ceramic raw material at the uniform velocity unloads down from top to bottom during feeding.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to ceramic production device field, more particularly to a kind of arch breaking apparatus and its production system of use
System.
Background technology
Ceramics by dry granulating technique, because it is consumed, the energy is few, and carbon emission amount is low, in architectural pottery especially ceramic wall and floor bricks
Raw material preparation field be used widely.Ceramics by dry granulating technique is by the way that ceramic raw material to be ground into superfine dry powder
Material, then powder to be sent into comminutor, and water smoke is sprayed into comminutor so that powder mixes with water and has viscosity, and
Cutting stirring is carried out, so as to form spherical particle.Ceramics by dry granulating technique water removal drying amount of moisture is few, therefore saves the energy,
Meet modernization green production requirement.
Need to crush different types of ceramic raw material before non-slurry pelletizing, and will it is broken after ceramic raw material will be according to ceramic tile
Prepare formula to be layed in blending bunker in different proportions, and ceramic raw material is taken out from blending bunker again during non-slurry pelletizing.But at present
Lack arch breaking apparatus to break up the ceramic raw material in blending bunker, therefore usually because ceramic raw material is overstock in the inside of blending bunker
Excessively cause the ceramic raw material instantaneous burst formula inside during feeding to be trickled down, result in blockage and airborne dust produces.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that proposition one kind can avoid producing blocking or airborne dust during feeding, ensures that ceramic raw material is even
The arch breaking apparatus and use its production system that speed is drawn off.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the utility model：
A kind of arch breaking apparatus, including blending bunker and scraper, the scraper include scraper impeller, scraper dynamic equipment, scraped
Material driving pull bar and scraper impeller mounting bracket, the scraper driving pull bar are horizontally placed on the top of the blending bunker；
The scraper impeller is installed on scraper impeller mounting bracket, and the scraper impeller mounting bracket and scraper drive pull bar
One end connects, and the other end of the scraper driving pull bar connects with scraper dynamic equipment, and the scraper dynamic equipment drives the scraper
Driving pull bar moves back and forth in the inside of blending bunker；
The scraper impeller includes impeller bodies and scraping article, and the impeller bodies include impeller shaft and polylith rotates leaf
Piece, one end of the moving blade connect with impeller shaft, and moving blade described in polylith in dispersion shape from impeller shaft to
Outer extension, the scraping article are vertically installed on moving blade；
Also include impeller drive motor, the output shaft of the impeller drive motor connects with scraper impeller, and the impeller drives
Dynamic motor driving scraper wheel rotation；
Also include impeller motor installing plate, impeller regulation cross bar and regulation hydraulic cylinder, the impeller regulation cross bar activity peace
Side loaded on the scraper impeller mounting bracket, the regulation hydraulic cylinder are installed on the bottom of scraper impeller mounting bracket, the tune
The piston rod for saving hydraulic cylinder connects with the bottom of impeller regulation cross bar, described in the regulation Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder on impeller regulation cross bar
Lower movement；
One end of the impeller motor installing plate is articulated with the bottom of the scraper impeller mounting bracket, the impeller motor peace
The other end of loading board connects with impeller regulation cross bar；
The impeller drive motor is installed on the impeller motor installing plate, and the output shaft of the impeller drive motor
Towards the other end of the blending bunker.
Preferably, the blending bunker includes batch mixing warehouse and Duo Gen batch mixing reinforcements, and it is defeated that the batch mixing warehouse includes batch mixing
Entrance and batch mixing delivery outlet, the batch mixing input port are arranged at the top of the batch mixing warehouse, and the batch mixing delivery outlet is arranged at
The bottom of the batch mixing warehouse；
The bore of the batch mixing input port is more than the bore of batch mixing delivery outlet, and the longitudinal section of the batch mixing warehouse is inverted trapezoidal
Shape；
The batch mixing reinforcement is arranged at intervals at the inside of the batch mixing warehouse.
Preferably, in addition to buffer spring and two impellers dragging blocks, the impeller dragging block are installed on the scraper and driven
One end of dynamic pull bar；
The buffer spring is placed on the scraper driving pull bar, and the buffer spring is arranged at two impellers and dragged
Between motion block；
Also include pull bar guide pad, the pull bar guide pad is installed on the top of the scraper impeller mounting bracket, the drawing
Bar guide pad includes pull bar sliding recess, and the pull bar sliding recess is arranged at the top of the pull bar guide pad, the pull bar
Guide pad drives pull bar to be bonded by pull bar sliding recess and the scraper；
Also include impeller moving guide rail, the impeller moving guide rail is installed on the top of the blending bunker, and the leaf
Wheel moving guide rail and scraper driving pull bar are parallel to each other；
Also include impeller mobile pulley, the impeller mobile pulley is installed at the top of scraper impeller mounting bracket, the scraper
Impeller mounting bracket is connected on the impeller moving guide rail by the impeller mobile pulley activity, the scraper impeller mounting bracket
Moved back and forth along the impeller moving guide rail.
Preferably, the scraper impeller also includes scraping tablet and scraper reinforcing ring；
Moving blade described in polylith is connected by the scraper reinforcing ring；
Moving blade is fixed in the side for scraping tablet, and one end of the scraping article and the opposite side for scraping tablet connect
Connect.
Preferably, the batch mixing warehouse includes at least two pull bar sliding through holes, and the pull bar sliding through hole is arranged at institute
The both ends of batch mixing warehouse are stated, and the pull bar sliding through hole is in the same horizontal line；
The scraper dynamic equipment is hydraulic driving oil cylinder, and the other end of the scraper driving pull bar is disposed through blending bunker
The pull bar sliding through hole of one end of body connects with the piston rod of the scraper dynamic equipment, one end of the scraper driving pull bar
The pull bar sliding through hole of the other end of batch mixing warehouse is disposed through, the scraper dynamic equipment drives the scraper driving to draw
Bar slides between the both ends of batch mixing warehouse；
Also include scraper limited block, the scraper limited block is installed on the other end of the scraper driving pull bar.
Preferably, a kind of production system using the arch breaking apparatus, including feeding machine, blending bunker and scraper, it is described
Blending bunker is arranged at the lower section of feeding machine, and the scraper is arranged at the inside of blending bunker；
The feeding machine includes feeding conveying belt unit, feeding power car and feeding frame, and the feeding power car is set
In the top of feeding frame, the feeding conveying belt unit is installed on the feeding power car；
The feeding frame includes feeding guide rail, and the feeding guide rail is installed on the top of the feeding frame, described to feed
Material power car moves back and forth along the feeding guide rail；
The feeding conveying belt unit includes feeding conveyer belt, and the feeding conveyer belt is installed on the feeding power car
On；
The blending bunker is arranged at the lower section of the feeding frame.
Preferably, the feeding power car includes feeding car body, feeding motor, feeding dynamic conveyor belt, feeding master
Driving wheel and multiple feeding wheels, the feeding wheel are arranged at the bottom of the feeding car body, and the feeding car body passes through described
Feeding wheel is against on the feeding guide rail；
The feeding motor is installed on one end of the feeding car body, and the feeding driving wheel and feeding wheel connect
Connect；
The feeding dynamic conveyor belt is placed between the output shaft of the feeding driving wheel and feeding motor, described to feed
Expect that motor drives feeding driving wheel to rotate by feeding dynamic conveyor belt, and then drive the feeding wheel along the feeding
Guide rail rolls.
Preferably, the feeding conveying belt unit also includes feeding drive, feeding driven pulley and feeding feeder motor, institute
The other end that feeding feeder motor is installed on the feeding car body is stated, the feeding drive is installed on the another of the feeding car body
The close end of one end, the output shaft of the feeding feeder motor are connected with feeding drive, and the feeding feeder motor driving is fed
Expect that drive rotates；
The feeding driven pulley is installed on the close end of one end of the feeding car body, and the feeding conveyer belt is placed on described
The outside of feeding drive and feeding driven pulley.
The arch breaking apparatus is provided with blending bunker and scraper, and the blending bunker is used to store ceramic raw material, the scraper
The inside of batch mixing warehouse is placed in, the scraper wheel rotation in feeding, so as to break up the ceramic raw material in blending bunker body,
Broken arch effect is played, ceramic raw material is unloaded under auxiliary, prevents the top of the batch mixing warehouse from overstocking ceramic raw material and excessively causing to take
Ceramic raw material instantaneous burst formula at the top of during material is trickled down, avoid clogging and airborne dust produce, ensure feeding when ceramic raw material from
Under at the uniform velocity unloaded down to upper.The scraper sets the scraper driving pull bar, and the scraper driving pull bar drives the scraper leaf
Take turns and moved in the inside of batch mixing warehouse, so as to only set a scraper impeller to be carried out to all ceramic raw materials of batch mixing warehouse
Break up, it is compact-sized efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is described further to the utility model, but the content in accompanying drawing is not formed to any limit of the present utility model
System.
Fig. 1 is the arch breaking apparatus structural representation of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the arch breaking apparatus top view of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the scraper blade wheel structure schematic diagram of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the scraper impeller front view of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the blending bunker structural representation of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the scraper structural representation of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the operation system structure schematic diagram of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the feeding side view of the one of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the feeding machine top view of the one of embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein：Blending bunker 1；Scraper 2；Scraper impeller 21；Scraper drives pull bar 22；Scraper impeller mounting bracket 23；Batch mixing
Warehouse 11；Batch mixing reinforcement 12；Batch mixing input port 111；Batch mixing delivery outlet 112；Scrape tablet 212；Scraper reinforcing ring 214；Scraping article
213；Impeller shaft 211；Moving blade 215；Impeller moving guide rail 25；Impeller mobile pulley 232；Impeller drive motor 24；Leaf
Wheel dragging block 221；Buffer spring 222；Pull bar guide pad 231；Pull bar sliding through hole 113；Scraper limited block 223；Impeller motor
Installing plate 233；Impeller adjusts cross bar 234；Feeding machine 3；Feeding conveying belt unit 31；Feeding power car 32；Feeding frame 33；
Feeding guide rail 331；Feeding conveyer belt 311；Feeding conveyer belt 4；Feeding car body 321；Feeding motor 323；Feeding power passes
Send band 324；Feeding driving wheel 325；Feeding wheel 322；Feeding drive 312, feeding driven pulley 313；Feeding feeder motor
314。
Embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
The arch breaking apparatus of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including blending bunker 1 and scraper 2, the scraper 2 wrap
Scraper impeller 21, scraper dynamic equipment, scraper driving pull bar 22 and scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 are included, the scraper driving pull bar 22 is horizontal
It is placed in the top of the blending bunker 1；
The scraper impeller 21 is installed on scraper impeller mounting bracket 23, and the scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 and scraper driving are drawn
One end connection of bar 22, the other end of the scraper driving pull bar 22 connect with scraper dynamic equipment, the scraper dynamic equipment driving
The scraper driving pull bar 22 moves back and forth in the inside of blending bunker 1；
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the scraper impeller 21 includes impeller bodies and scraping article 213, and the impeller bodies include leaf
Wheel rotating shaft 211 and polylith moving blade 215, one end of the moving blade 215 and impeller shaft 211 connect, and polylith institute
State moving blade 215 in dispersion shape from impeller shaft 211 to stretch out, the scraping article 213 is vertically installed in moving blade 215
On；
As shown in figure 3, also include impeller drive motor 24, the output shaft and scraper impeller 21 of the impeller drive motor 24
Connection, the impeller drive motor 24 drive scraper impeller 21 to rotate；
Also include impeller motor installing plate 233, impeller regulation cross bar 234 and regulation hydraulic cylinder, the impeller and adjust cross bar
234 are movably installed in the side of the scraper impeller mounting bracket 23, and the regulation hydraulic cylinder is installed on scraper impeller mounting bracket 23
Bottom, the bottom of piston rod and impeller the regulation cross bar 234 of the regulation hydraulic cylinder connect, described to adjust Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder institute
Impeller regulation cross bar 234 is stated to move up and down；
One end of the impeller motor installing plate 233 is articulated with the bottom of the scraper impeller mounting bracket 23, the impeller
The other end and impeller the regulation cross bar 234 of motor mounting plate 233 connect；
The impeller drive motor 24 is installed on the impeller motor installing plate 233, and the impeller drive motor 24
Output shaft towards the blending bunker 1 the other end.
The arch breaking apparatus is provided with blending bunker 1 and scraper 2, and the blending bunker 1 is used to store ceramic raw material, the batch mixing
The bottom in storehouse 1 is provided with feeding gate, is fed in the blending bunker 1 or feeding gate is closed during material stock, with prevent ceramic raw material from
The batch mixing delivery outlet 112 of blending bunker 1 leaks；Feeding gate is opened in 1 feeding of blending bunker, ceramic raw material is from blending bunker 1
Batch mixing delivery outlet 112 under unload out.
The scraper 2 is placed in the inside of batch mixing warehouse 11, and in feeding, the scraper impeller 21 rotates, so as to break up
Ceramic raw material in batch mixing warehouse 11, broken arch effect is played, ceramic raw material is unloaded under auxiliary.Due to being stored in batch mixing warehouse 11
Ceramic raw material with moisture and easily tie arch can not uniformly blanking and cause to block, or for a long time not blanking, or explosion type is damp
Gush blanking and also result in airborne dust, therefore the scraper 2 is set, can prevent the top of the batch mixing warehouse 11 from overstocking ceramic raw material
Excessively cause the ceramic raw material instantaneous burst formula at the top of during feeding to be trickled down, avoid clogging and airborne dust produces, ensure feeding
When ceramic raw material at the uniform velocity unload down from top to bottom.The scraper 2 sets the scraper driving pull bar 22, and the scraper drives pull bar
22 drive the scraper impeller 21 to be moved in the inside of batch mixing warehouse 11, so as to only set a scraper impeller 21 can be to batch mixing
All ceramic raw materials of warehouse 11 are broken up, compact-sized efficient.
The impeller drive motor 24 drives scraper impeller 21 to rotate, and then drives the moving blade 214 to rotate, and uses
Motor provides power, and structure is more compact, the rotating speed of easily controllable impeller shaft 211.The output of the impeller drive motor 24
Towards the other end of the batch mixing warehouse 11, scraping article 413 rotates axle with the rotation of impeller bodies, and in scraper sliding tooth
The scraping article 413 be can be inserted into ceramic raw material under the pulling of bar 22, and so as to substantially more break up ceramic raw material, charge level is scraped in increase
Product and scraper intensity, improve scraper efficiency.
One end of the impeller motor installing plate 233 is articulated with the bottom of the scraper impeller mounting bracket 23, the impeller
The other end of motor mounting plate 233 and impeller moving up and down regulation cross bar 234 connect, so as to make in the regulation hydraulic cylinder
Under, the impeller motor installing plate 233 can rotate around the one end of its own, so as to change installed in impeller motor installing plate
The scraper angle of 233 scraper impeller 21, to expand the contact area of scraper impeller 21 and ceramic raw material, broken arch ability is improved,
Further break up ceramic raw material.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, the blending bunker 1 includes batch mixing warehouse 11 and Duo Gen batch mixings reinforcement 12, described
Batch mixing warehouse 11 includes batch mixing input port 111 and batch mixing delivery outlet 112, and the batch mixing input port 111 is arranged at the blending bunker
The top of body 11, the batch mixing delivery outlet 112 are arranged at the bottom of the batch mixing warehouse 11；The mouth of the batch mixing input port 111
Footpath is more than the bore of batch mixing delivery outlet 112, and the longitudinal section of the batch mixing warehouse 11 is inverted trapezoidal shape；Between the batch mixing reinforcement 12
Every the inside for being arranged at the batch mixing warehouse 11.
The batch mixing input port 111 is arranged at the top of batch mixing warehouse 11, and the batch mixing delivery outlet 112 is arranged at described mixed
The bottom of stock bin body 11, ceramic raw material inputs the inside of batch mixing warehouse 11 from batch mixing input port 111 during charging, and ceramic during feeding
Raw material is drawn off from batch mixing delivery outlet 112 under gravity.The batch mixing warehouse 11 is inverted ladder-shaped body structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, is made
The center of gravity for the ceramic raw material that must be stored is on the axis of batch mixing warehouse 11, so as to which in feeding, ceramic raw material is under gravity
It is more easy to export from batch mixing delivery outlet 112, reduces the generation that ceramic raw material is adhered to the inwall of batch mixing warehouse 11.The batch mixing reinforcement
12 are arranged at intervals at the inside of the batch mixing warehouse 11, and the structure that the batch mixing reinforcement 12 can improve the batch mixing warehouse 11 is strong
Degree, strengthen the bearing capacity of the batch mixing warehouse 11, extend the service life of the batch mixing warehouse 11.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 also including buffer spring 222 and two impeller dragging blocks 221, the impeller drags block
221 are installed on one end of the scraper driving pull bar 22；
The buffer spring 222 is placed on the scraper driving pull bar 22, and the buffer spring 222 is arranged at two institutes
State impeller dragging block 221 between；
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, in addition to pull bar guide pad 231, the pull bar guide pad 231 are installed on the scraper leaf
The top of mounting bracket 23 is taken turns, the pull bar guide pad 231 includes pull bar sliding recess, and the pull bar sliding recess is arranged at described
The top of pull bar guide pad 231, the pull bar guide pad 231 drive pull bar 22 to paste by pull bar sliding recess and the scraper
Close；
As shown in Fig. 2 also including impeller moving guide rail 25, the impeller moving guide rail 25 is installed on the blending bunker 1
Top, and the impeller moving guide rail 25 and scraper driving pull bar 22 are parallel to each other；
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in addition to impeller mobile pulley 232, the impeller mobile pulley 232 are installed on scraper impeller
The top of mounting bracket 23, the scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 are connected in the impeller by the activity of impeller mobile pulley 232 and moved
On dynamic guide rail 25, the scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 moves back and forth along the impeller moving guide rail 25.
The scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 is arranged on impeller moving guide rail 25 by impeller mobile pulley 232, and institute
State scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 scraper is connected in by the activity of pull bar guide pad 231 and drive pull bar 22 to be located at two impellers
Drag on one section between block 221, the pull bar guide pad 231 and scraper driving pull bar 22 are bonded, and buffer spring 222 can not
Through the pull bar sliding recess, the pull bar guide pad 231 is arranged in the space among buffer spring 222, so as to described
Scraper driving pull bar 22 move when buffer spring 222 and pull bar guide pad 231 wall contacts and extrude, then dragging with
The scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 that pull bar guide pad 231 connects moves in the same direction along the impeller moving guide rail 25, the buffer spring
222 now play a gearing.During scraper, the resistance that is brought due to ceramic raw material, it may appear that scraper driving is drawn
Situation that bar 22 can not move ahead in forward movement but scraper impeller mounting bracket 23, now buffer spring 222 be in scraper impeller
That section of the front end of mounting bracket 23 is in extended state, at that section in the rear end of scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 of buffer spring 222
In compressive state, now buffer spring 222 now plays a cushioning effect.When ceramic raw material broken up and under unload when, influence
The resistance that scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 advances disappears, and buffer spring 222 is that the state of affranchising can promote scraper impeller mounting bracket
23 move forward to reset condition, and now buffer spring 222 plays a positioning action, make scraper impeller mounting bracket on the move
23 and scraper driving pull bar 22 keep constant relative distance.
Preferably, be arranged to impeller moving guide rail 25 and paired scraper driving pull bar 22, both improved the scraper
The stability of equilibrium of impeller mounting bracket 23, prevent the scraper impeller mounting bracket 23 from being shaken in scraper and making scraper impeller
21 are damaged；The push-and-pull ability to scraper impeller mounting bracket 23, and the drag effect for overcoming ceramic raw material to bring can be strengthened again.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, the scraper impeller 21 also includes scraping tablet 212 and scraper reinforcing ring 214, polylith institute
Moving blade 215 is stated to connect by the scraper reinforcing ring 214；Moving blade 215 is fixed in the side for scraping tablet 212,
One end of the scraping article 213 connects with the opposite side for scraping tablet 212.
Moving blade 215 described in polylith stretches out in dispersion shape from impeller shaft 211, and the impeller shaft 211 drives
The moving blade 215 rotates, be provided with the moving blade 215 it is described scrape tablet 212, the tablet 212 of scraping is with turning
The rotation of movable vane piece 215 and rotate, and described under the pulling of scraper driving pull bar 22 scrape tablet 212 and can be inserted into ceramic raw material
In, so that with the collective effect of scraping article 213, ceramic raw material is substantially more broken up, increases scraper area and scraper intensity, raising is scraped
Expect efficiency.The scraper reinforcing ring 214 is additionally provided with, the structural strength of impeller bodies can be strengthened, the extruding for reducing ceramic raw material is made
With to abrasion caused by moving blade 215.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, the batch mixing warehouse 11 includes at least two pull bar sliding through holes 113, the pull bar is slided
Dynamic through hole 113 is arranged at the both ends of the batch mixing warehouse 11, and the pull bar sliding through hole 113 is in the same horizontal line；
The scraper dynamic equipment is hydraulic driving oil cylinder, and the other end of the scraper driving pull bar 22 is disposed through batch mixing
The pull bar sliding through hole 113 of one end of warehouse 11 is connected with the piston rod of the scraper dynamic equipment, and the scraper driving is drawn
One end of bar 22 is disposed through the pull bar sliding through hole 113 of the other end of batch mixing warehouse 11, and the scraper dynamic equipment drives
The dynamic scraper driving pull bar 22 slides between the both ends of batch mixing warehouse 11；As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, in addition to scraper limited block
223, the scraper limited block 223 is installed on the other end of the scraper driving pull bar 22.
The scraper dynamic equipment can be hydraulic driving oil cylinder, one end of the scraper driving pull bar 22 and hydraulic driving oil cylinder
Piston rod connection, drive the scraper to drive pull bar 22 at the both ends of batch mixing warehouse 11 by the horizontal stretching motion of piston rod
Between horizontal reciprocating slide.The other end of the scraper driving pull bar 22 sets scraper limited block 223, can be in scraper limited block
Whether 223 installation feelers, detection scraper limited block 223 contact with the wall of batch mixing warehouse 11.During scraper, the scraper
Dynamic equipment drives scraper to drive pull bar 22 to be slided to one end of batch mixing warehouse 11, and then drives scraper impeller 21 from batch mixing warehouse 11
The other end to its one end move；After the completion of scraper, the scraper dynamic equipment drives scraper driving pull bar 22 back to slide, and enters
And drive scraper impeller 21 to move backwards to the other end of batch mixing warehouse 11 and think that scraper is prepared next time, and in the process
Determine that scraper drives the back sliding stroke of pull bar 22 by scraper limited block 223, when scraper limited block 223 and batch mixing warehouse 11
Wall contact when scraper driving pull bar 22 stop sliding, and then avoid back shift motion it is excessive and make scraper impeller 21
Collided with the inwall of batch mixing warehouse 11, improve safety in utilization.
Preferably, a kind of production system using the arch breaking apparatus, as shown in fig. 7, comprises feeding machine 3, the and of blending bunker 1
Scraper 2, the blending bunker 1 are arranged at the lower section of feeding machine 3, and the scraper 2 is arranged at the inside of blending bunker 1；
The feeding machine 3 includes feeding conveying belt unit 31, feeding power car 32 and feeding frame 33, the feeding power
Car 32 is arranged at the top of feeding frame 33, and the feeding conveying belt unit 31 is installed on the feeding power car 32；It is described
Feeding frame 33 includes feeding guide rail 331, and the feeding guide rail 331 is installed on the top of the feeding frame 33, the feeding
Power car 32 moves back and forth along the feeding guide rail 331；As shown in figure 8, the feeding conveying belt unit 31 conveys including feeding
Band 311, the feeding conveyer belt 311 are installed on the feeding power car 32；The blending bunker 1 is arranged at the feeding frame
33 lower section.
The production system is used to carry out ceramic raw material the processing before non-slurry pelletizing, according to production procedure, by described
Different types of ceramic raw material is prepared and is formulated by feeding machine 3 according to ceramic tile, is layed in different proportions in the blending bunker 1,
So as to the ceramic raw material of different proportion, layer-stepping shakedown fills in the inside of the blending bunker 1, ceramic raw material institute accounting from top to bottom
Example is more big then thicker, that is, completes the burden process in Production of Ceramics.Then, in feeding, scraper 2 is broken up in batch mixing warehouse 11
Interior ceramic raw material, broken arch effect is played, ceramic raw material is unloaded under auxiliary, prevent the top of the batch mixing warehouse 11 from overstocking ceramics original
Material is excessive and causes the ceramic raw material instantaneous burst formula at the top of during feeding to be trickled down, and avoids clogging and airborne dust produces, ensure to take
Ceramic raw material at the uniform velocity unloads down from top to bottom during material.
The feeding machine 3 conveys the ceramic raw material crushed by feeding conveying belt unit 31 to blending bunker 1, and described
Feeding power car 32 moves back and forth along the feeding guide rail 331, so as to which ceramic raw material uniform ground shakedown is filled in into blending bunker 1
It is interior.During ceramic raw material is unrestrained, ceramic raw material does the movement of falling object, so as to which the less ceramic raw material particle of particle diameter is trickled down
At the middle part of blending bunker 1 and bullet is agglomerated into, and the larger ceramic raw material particle of particle diameter is rolled to blending bunker 1 from bullet
Both sides, the i.e. ceramic raw material that fills in blending bunker 1 of paving are thick for middle thin both sides, and this principle is just with toward the principle of salt in salt cellar
Identical, fine salt can be collected among salt cellar and be in massif shape, and crude salt can be tumbled in salt cellar surrounding.So below blending bunker 1
During batch mixing 112 feeding of delivery outlet, ensure that the ceramic raw material that takes out each time all has and slightly there are ceramics that are thin, and taking out every time
The average grain diameter of raw material is identical, reaches the effect of preliminary homogenisation, particle diameter big ceramic raw material and particle diameter during in order to subsequently grind
Small ceramic raw material is well mixed, and the grindability of ceramic raw material is close, and the particle size of ceramic raw material is in normal distribution, it is easier to
Follow-up grinding, reduce grinding feed back rate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, also including feeding device 4, the feeding device 4 is arranged at the batch mixing warehouse 31
Bottom, the feeding device 4 close the batch mixing delivery outlet 312 in feeding, and in feeding, the feeding device 4 is mixed from described
Slided to the other end of batch mixing warehouse 31 one end of stock bin body 31.
The scraper 2 sets the scraper driving pull bar 22, and the scraper driving pull bar 22 drives the scraper impeller
21 the inside of blending bunker 1 with the slip of feeding device 4 synchronizing moving, the ceramic raw material that will be unloaded down is broken up in time,
Only a scraper impeller 21 is set to be broken up to all ceramic raw materials of blending bunker 1, it is compact-sized efficient.
In feeding ceramic raw material because Action of Gravity Field it is unrestrained from the batch mixing delivery outlet 112 below blending bunker 1, it is every so as to ensure
Various composition ratio is all consistent and accurate in the ceramic raw material of secondary taking-up；, like cutting into a cake, the ceramics of layer-stepping are former for this
Material is just as thousand layers of cake, and for feeding just as cutting thousand layers of cake, thousand layers of cake of each piece cut out are all that the number of plies is identical with dispensing
's.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the feeding power car 32 include feeding car body 321, feeding motor 323,
Feeding dynamic conveyor belt 324, feeding driving wheel 325 and multiple feeding wheels 322, the feeding wheel 322 are arranged at described feed
The bottom of truck body 321, the feeding car body 321 are against on the feeding guide rail 331 by the feeding wheel 322；It is described
Feeding motor 323 is installed on one end of the feeding car body 321, and the feeding driving wheel 325 and feeding wheel 322 connect
Connect；The feeding dynamic conveyor belt 324 is placed between the output shaft of the feeding driving wheel 325 and feeding motor 323, institute
State feeding motor 323 drives feeding driving wheel 325 to rotate by feeding dynamic conveyor belt 324, and then drives the feeding
Wheel 322 rolls along the feeding guide rail 331.
The feeding vehicle 3 is mutual by feeding motor 323, feeding dynamic conveyor belt 324 and feeding driving wheel 325
Effect drives the feeding car body 321 to be moved back and forth on the feeding guide rail 331, so as to by ceramic raw material uniform ground shakedown
Fill in blending bunker 1.Power source is provided using motor, realizes that feeding car body 321 exists by the rotating of feeding motor 323
Moving back and forth on the feeding guide rail 331, it is driven more accurate, efficiency high, compact-sized, reliable operation, long lifespan.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, it is driven also to include feeding drive 312, feeding for the feeding conveying belt unit 31
Wheel 313 and feeding feeder motor 314, the feeding feeder motor 314 is installed on the other end of the feeding car body 321, described
Feeding drive 312 is installed on the close end of the other end of the feeding car body 321, the output of the feeding feeder motor 314
Axle and feeding drive 312 connect, and the feeding feeder motor 314 drives feeding drive 312 to rotate；The feeding driven pulley
313 are installed on the close end of one end of the feeding car body 321, and the feeding conveyer belt 311 is placed on the feeding drive 312
With the outside of feeding driven pulley 313.
The feeding conveying belt unit 31 drives feeding drive 312 by feeding feeder motor 314, so feeding from
Feeding conveyer belt 311 rotates in the presence of driving wheel 313, and the feeding car body 321 is hollow structure, so as to the feeding conveyer belt
311 constantly conveying ceramic raw material to its end are then trickled down to the blending bunker 1 of lower section, greatly reduce the work of operating personnel
Intensity, realize that feeding automates.And in the presence of feeding conveyer belt 311, ceramic raw material makees the movement of falling object, so that
It is thick for middle thin both sides to spread the ceramic raw material filled in blending bunker 1, the feeding of batch mixing delivery outlet 112 so below blending bunker 1
When, ensure the ceramic raw material that takes out each time all have slightly have it is thin, in order to which the big ceramics of particle diameter during follow-up non-slurry pelletizing are former
Material and the small ceramic raw material of particle diameter are well mixed, it is easier to follow-up grinding, reduce grinding feed back rate.
Technical principle of the present utility model is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality
With new principle, and the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein,
Those skilled in the art, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate other embodiments of the present utility model,
These modes are fallen within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. arch breaking apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including blending bunker and scraper, the scraper includes scraper impeller, scraper Dynamic equipment, scraper driving pull bar and scraper impeller mounting bracket, the scraper driving pull bar are horizontally placed on the top of the blending bunker；The scraper impeller is installed on one end company of scraper impeller mounting bracket, the scraper impeller mounting bracket and scraper driving pull bar Connect, the other end of the scraper driving pull bar connects with scraper dynamic equipment, and the scraper dynamic equipment drives the scraper driving to draw Bar moves back and forth in the inside of blending bunker；The scraper impeller includes impeller bodies and scraping article, and the impeller bodies include impeller shaft and polylith moving blade, institute The one end for stating moving blade connects with impeller shaft, and moving blade described in polylith in dispersion shape from impeller shaft to extension Stretch, the scraping article is vertically installed on moving blade；Also include impeller drive motor, the output shaft of the impeller drive motor connects with scraper impeller, the impeller-driven electricity Machine drives scraper wheel rotation；Also include impeller motor installing plate, impeller regulation cross bar and regulation hydraulic cylinder, the impeller regulation cross bar is movably installed in The side of the scraper impeller mounting bracket, the regulation hydraulic cylinder are installed on the bottom of scraper impeller mounting bracket, the regulation liquid The piston rod of cylinder pressure connects with the bottom of impeller regulation cross bar, is moved down described in the regulation Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder on impeller regulation cross bar It is dynamic；One end of the impeller motor installing plate is articulated with the bottom of the scraper impeller mounting bracket, the impeller motor installing plate The other end and impeller regulation cross bar connect；The impeller drive motor is installed on the impeller motor installing plate, and the output shaft direction of the impeller drive motor The other end of the blending bunker.
- 2. arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blending bunker includes batch mixing warehouse and Duo Gen batch mixings Reinforcement, the batch mixing warehouse include batch mixing input port and batch mixing delivery outlet, and the batch mixing input port is arranged at the blending bunker The top of body, the batch mixing delivery outlet are arranged at the bottom of the batch mixing warehouse；The bore of the batch mixing input port is more than the bore of batch mixing delivery outlet, and the longitudinal section of the batch mixing warehouse is inverted trapezoidal shape；The batch mixing reinforcement is arranged at intervals at the inside of the batch mixing warehouse.
- 3. arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include buffer spring and two impeller dragging blocks, The impeller dragging block is installed on one end of the scraper driving pull bar；The buffer spring is placed on the scraper driving pull bar, and the buffer spring is arranged at two impeller dragging blocks Between；Also include pull bar guide pad, the pull bar guide pad is installed on the top of the scraper impeller mounting bracket, and the pull bar is led Include pull bar sliding recess to block, the pull bar sliding recess is arranged at the top of the pull bar guide pad, and the pull bar is oriented to Block drives pull bar to be bonded by pull bar sliding recess and the scraper；Also include impeller moving guide rail, the impeller moving guide rail is installed on the top of the blending bunker, and the impeller moves Dynamic guide rail and scraper driving pull bar are parallel to each other；Also include impeller mobile pulley, the impeller mobile pulley is installed at the top of scraper impeller mounting bracket, the scraper impeller Mounting bracket is connected on the impeller moving guide rail by the impeller mobile pulley activity, and the scraper impeller mounting bracket is along institute Impeller moving guide rail is stated to move back and forth.
- 4. arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The scraper impeller also includes scraping tablet and scraper adds Qiang Huan；Moving blade described in polylith is connected by the scraper reinforcing ring；Moving blade is fixed in the side for scraping tablet, and one end of the scraping article connects with the opposite side for scraping tablet.
- 5. arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The batch mixing warehouse slides including at least two pull bars Through hole, the pull bar sliding through hole is arranged at the both ends of the batch mixing warehouse, and the pull bar sliding through hole is in same level On line；The scraper dynamic equipment is hydraulic driving oil cylinder, and the other end of the scraper driving pull bar is disposed through batch mixing warehouse The pull bar sliding through hole of one end connects with the piston rod of the scraper dynamic equipment, and one end of the scraper driving pull bar passes through The pull bar sliding through hole of the other end of batch mixing warehouse is arranged at, the scraper dynamic equipment drives the scraper driving pull bar to exist Slided between the both ends of batch mixing warehouse；Also include scraper limited block, the scraper limited block is installed on the other end of the scraper driving pull bar.
- 6. a kind of production system of the arch breaking apparatus described in usage right requirement 1, including feeding machine, blending bunker and scraper, institute The lower section that blending bunker is arranged at feeding machine is stated, the scraper is arranged at the inside of blending bunker, it is characterised in that：The feeding machine includes feeding conveying belt unit, feeding power car and feeding frame, and the feeding power car, which is arranged at, feeds Expect the top of frame, the feeding conveying belt unit is installed on the feeding power car；The feeding frame includes feeding guide rail, and the feeding guide rail is installed on the top of the feeding frame, and the feeding moves Power car moves back and forth along the feeding guide rail；The feeding conveying belt unit includes feeding conveyer belt, and the feeding conveyer belt is installed on the feeding power car；The blending bunker is arranged at the lower section of the feeding frame.
- 7. production system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The feeding power car includes feeding car body, feeding Motor, feeding dynamic conveyor belt, feeding driving wheel and multiple feeding wheels, the feeding wheel are arranged at the feeding vehicle The bottom of body, the feeding car body are against on the feeding guide rail by the feeding wheel；The feeding motor is installed on one end of the feeding car body, and the feeding driving wheel connects with feeding wheel；The feeding dynamic conveyor belt is placed between the output shaft of the feeding driving wheel and feeding motor, and the feeding drives Dynamic motor drives feeding driving wheel to rotate by feeding dynamic conveyor belt, and then drives the feeding wheel to be led along the feeding Rail rolls.
- 8. production system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The feeding conveying belt unit also includes feeding and is driven Wheel, feeding driven pulley and feeding feeder motor, the feeding feeder motor is installed on the other end of the feeding car body, described to feed Material drive is installed on the close end of the other end of the feeding car body, output shaft and the feeding transmission of the feeding feeder motor Wheel connection, the feeding feeder motor driving feeding drive rotate；The feeding driven pulley is installed on the close end of one end of the feeding car body, and the feeding conveyer belt is placed on the feeding The outside of drive and feeding driven pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720696096.9U CN206885857U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720696096.9U CN206885857U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206885857U true CN206885857U (en) | 2018-01-16 |
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| CN201720696096.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206885857U (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107265004A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 广东宝绿特环保设备有限公司 | A kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201720696096.9U patent/CN206885857U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107265004A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 广东宝绿特环保设备有限公司 | A kind of arch breaking apparatus and use its production system |
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