CN206880663U - Combined type pain chi - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of combined type pain chi.The utility model includes flat blade, offers measured hole through the plate body of blade, measured hole extends along blade plate face and forms " E " shape bar hole shape and construct；Three parallel hole roads for being somebody's turn to do the measured hole of " E " shape respectively constitute NRS methods TCH test channel, VDS methods TCH test channel and FPS method TCH test channels, and a vertical holes road for being somebody's turn to do the measured hole of " E " shape forms the linking passage for connecting above-mentioned three TCH test channel；Mark band is arranged at the nose end of blade upper face on each TCH test channel, the arranged direction of mark band is extended along corresponding TCH test channel length direction；This pain chi also includes being arranged in the sliding block that can be slided in the measured hole of " E " shape and along measured hole Kong Lu directions.The utility model can be directed to different crowds to be measured, and so as to flexible and changeable realization, targetedly online pain measurement effect, its assessment efficiency can obtain significant increase.

Description

Combined type pain chi

Technical field

The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of combined type pain chi.

Background technology

Pain is not only the important main suit of some diseases, meanwhile, as a common sympton, pain has also been listed in the 5th Big vital sign, conventional assessment and record should be carried out to it；And pain intensity is then an important content of pain Assessment.Make For a kind of subjective feeling of patient, it is available that the assessment of pain intensity does not have an objective Medical Instruments, main or rely on The subjective description of patient.The pain Assessment method clinically commonly used at present often includes verbal rating scale (VDS), facial pain table Feelings scale (FPS), main suit's Pain Grading method (VRS), dimness of vision scoring (VAS), digital evaluation charter (NRS), and it is existing It is not visual and understandable to be usually used in VDS, VRS, VAS, NRS of adult and the elderly, low academic adult or the elderly are measured It is difficult.FPS scales are usually used in children, and the obvious children of other scales can not use completely.Whether can design a kind of new Pain chi structure, make its compatible at least several metering system, even if so as to when continuously there is different types of patient to be measured, also can Be changed without pain chi i.e. can be achieved targetedly high efficiency pain intensity measurement purpose, for those skilled in the art in recent years urgently The technical barrier of solution.

The content of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure and practical compound Formula pain chi, it can be directed to different crowds to be measured, and so as to flexible and changeable realization targetedly online pain measurement effect, it is commented Estimate efficiency and can obtain significant increase.

To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme：

A kind of combined type pain chi, including flat blade, it is characterised in that：Measurement is offered through the plate body of blade Hole, the measured hole extend along blade plate face and form " E " shape bar hole shape and construct；Be somebody's turn to do the measured hole of " E " shape three are flat Row Kong Lu respectively constitutes NRS methods TCH test channel, VDS methods TCH test channel and FPS method TCH test channels, is somebody's turn to do the measured hole of " E " shape One vertical holes road forms the linking passage for connecting above-mentioned three TCH test channel；On each TCH test channel positioned at blade upper face Arrange the mark band for realizing corresponding corresponding detection method at nose end, the arranged direction of mark band is along corresponding TCH test channel length Direction is extended；What this pain chi also included being arranged in the measured hole of " E " shape and can slided along measured hole Kong Lu directions Sliding block.

Preferably, the cylindrical construction of the sliding block profile and its cylinder diameter are more than each hole degree of having a lot of social connections of measured hole, sliding Have a lot of social connections in each hole that cylinder diameter where setting annular groove and the annular groove bottom land at the stage casing shaft of block is less than or equal to measured hole Degree；The slide rail for forming inlaid type at sliding block between annular groove and measured hole is oriented to cooperation.

Preferably, 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 10 grades are set on the mark band at NRS methods TCH test channel Scale, each grade scale are sequentially distributed along the mark band, and 0 grade scale is located at end one of the mark band close to linking passage At end；On mark band at VDS method TCH test channels set six word description squares, each word description square along the mark band according to Secondary distribution, and most light word description square of keenly feeling is located at end end of the mark band close to linking passage；FPS methods are tested Six face graphs of pain from light to heavy are set on the mark band at passage, and each face graph is sequentially distributed along the mark band, and pain The most light face graph of sense is located at end end of the mark band close to linking passage.

Preferably, each grade scale of correspondence, word description square and face graph on blade chi face and be arranged with Month shape groove, this month shape groove are arranged at the nose end of corresponding TCH test channel and arrangement are connected with its vestibule, the moon shape groove profile and sliding block Profile coincide outer wall each other；Month shape groove bottom land arrangement magnetic surface, and set at sliding block at the corresponding side cell wall of annular groove it is untouchable or with The affixed cooperation of magnetic is formed between the opposite magnetic face of above-mentioned magnetic surface magnetic pole, sliding block and moon shape groove.

Preferably, the idler wheel surface of ring-type, the idler wheel surface and corresponding TCH test channel are arranged with the bottom land of the annular groove And form to roll between the hole wall of linking passage and coordinate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

1) what, the utility model looked for another way employs the E Xing Kong roads mode of uniqueness, it is achieved thereby that the most frequently used three kinds The integrated functionality of method of testing.In practical operation, for corresponding crowd to be measured, the utility model is with sliding block along parallel hole road Or even the displacement on vertical holes road, so as to realize that online efficiently and accurately pain is commented all the time to be best suitable for the method for testing of current crowd Estimate purpose.So that current patient to be measured is children as an example, now sliding slider, linking is first moved to by sliding block from other TCH test channels Passage, then be moved to from linking passage at FPS method TCH test channels, you can corresponding test operation is carried out, it, which is used, obviously extremely may be used By convenient.

2), the hole type design of " E " shape is very necessary, and it ensure that sliding block, can be very square when inlay card is at instrument connection Being transferred at any time along whole hole road design direction just, the flexible use demand of different crowds to be measured is directed to guarantee.Mark band The initial baseline of upper each method of testing should be located in the side of relatively close linking passage, so as to facilitate the quick school of sliding block It is accurate.The cooperation of month shape groove and sliding block so that every time in measurement or even after measurement, what sliding block can be highly stable is attracted to correspondingly The moon at shape groove, facilitate doctor or nurse to observe at any time in the later stage, now this month shape groove is with corresponding grade scale or word description Square or face graph are the pain grade of current patents.When needing that sliding block is zeroed again, due between sliding block and moon shape groove Coordinate for slight magnetic, now gently promote sliding block sliding block can be deviate from into moon shape groove and continue along the TCH test channel even its He slides passage, to complete the next item down pain test operation.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 be sliding block along blade slide when movement state diagram；

Fig. 3 is the front view of sliding block.

The actual corresponding relation of each label of the utility model and component names is as follows：

10- blades

11a-NRS method TCH test channel 11b-VDS method TCH test channel 11c-FPS method TCH test channels

11d- is connected passage

12- mark band 12a- grade scale 12b- word description square 12c- face graphs

13- month shape grooves

20- sliding block 21- annular groove 21a- magnetic face 21b- idler wheel surfaces

Embodiment

For ease of understanding, here in connection with Fig. 1-3, concrete structure of the present utility model and working method are made further below Description：

Shown in specific implementation structure reference picture 1-2 of the present utility model, its major part includes blade 10 and can be along blade The sliding block 20 that instrument connection slides at 10.The profile of blade 10 can be designed according to actual conditions, and such as circular or even special-shaped shape is equal Can.The slideway of " E " font, namely instrument connection as shown in Figure 1-2 are opened up on blade 10.Above-mentioned test slideway includes NRS methods TCH test channel 11a, VDS method TCH test channel 11b and FPS method TCH test channel 11c.Wherein, the superiors' parallel hole of structure shown in Fig. 1 Road forms NRS method TCH test channel 11a, and 10 etc. of 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 are set at the upside of the TCH test channel Level scale 12a mark band 12.The middle level parallel hole road of structure shown in Fig. 1 forms VDS method TCH test channel 11b, and the test is led to The six gradually high word description square 12b that keenly feel from left to right are set at the upside in road.The orlop parallel hole of structure shown in Fig. 1 Road forms FPS method TCH test channel 11c, and six gradually high face graphs of keenly feeling from left to right are set at the upside of the TCH test channel 12c.To ensure the cooperation reliability of sliding block 20 and blade 10, cylindrical configuration is presented in sliding block 20 itself, and with positioned at sliding block 20 The annular groove 21 of middle section is caught in the instrument connection of blade 10, then between instrument connection at idler wheel surface 21b and blade 10 is formed rolling It is dynamic to coordinate, it is specific as shown in Figure 3.Sliding block 20 is fixed in corresponding moon shape groove 13 by magnetic face 21a and the cooperation of magnetic, with Avoid causing because the situation such as touching by mistake sliding block 20 from deviateing originally correctly at pain grade.

When the utility model actually uses, according to the difference of object to be measured, and targetedly sliding block 20 is tested along corresponding Passage and the 11d movements of linking passage, so as to which sliding block 20 is displaced at the TCH test channel of certain corresponding test object.With test Exemplified by when object is low academic adult or the elderly or children：Sliding block 20 is directly first moved into undermost FPS methods to test At passage 11c.Afterwards, sliding block 20 is slowly moved from left to right along FPS method TCH test channels 11c, until patient confirms current pain Pain grade, so as to obtain the pain intensity data of current patents, record the data and preserve.Clean and store the utility model, Remain next use.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of combined type pain chi, including flat blade (10), it is characterised in that：Opened up through the plate body of blade (10) There is measured hole, the measured hole extends along blade (10) plate face and forms " E " shape bar hole shape and construct；It is somebody's turn to do the measurement of " E " shape Three parallel hole roads in hole respectively constitute NRS methods TCH test channel (11a), VDS methods TCH test channel (11b) and FPS method TCH test channels (11c), a vertical holes road for being somebody's turn to do the measured hole of " E " shape form the linking passage (11d) for connecting above-mentioned three TCH test channel； The mark band arranged at the nose end of blade (10) upper face for realizing corresponding corresponding detection method on each TCH test channel (12), the arranged direction of mark band (12) is extended along corresponding TCH test channel length direction；This pain chi also includes being arranged in " E " And can be along the sliding block (20) of measured hole Kong Lu directions slip in the measured hole of shape.

A kind of 2. combined type pain chi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylindrical structure of sliding block (20) profile Make and its cylinder diameter is more than each hole degree of having a lot of social connections of measured hole, annular groove (21) and the ring are set at the stage casing shaft of sliding block (20) Cylinder diameter is less than or equal to each hole degree of having a lot of social connections of measured hole where shape groove (21) bottom land；Sliding block (20) place's annular groove (21) is with surveying The slide rail that inlaid type is formed between metering-orifice is oriented to cooperation.

A kind of 3. combined type pain chi according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The mark at NRS methods TCH test channel (11a) place 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 10 grade scales (12a) are set on band (12), and each grade scale (12a) is along the mark Band (12) is sequentially distributed, and 0 grade scale (12a) is located at end end of the mark band (12) close to linking passage (11d)； Six word description squares (12b), each word description square are set on the mark band (12) at VDS methods TCH test channel (11b) place (12b) is sequentially distributed along the mark band (12), and most light word description square (12b) of keenly feeling is located at mark band (12) close to rank Connect the end end of road (11d)；Pain is set from light to heavy on the mark band (12) at FPS methods TCH test channel (11c) place Six face graphs (12c), each face graph (12c) is sequentially distributed along the mark band (12), and most light face graph (12c) of keenly feeling End end positioned at mark band (12) close to linking passage (11d).

A kind of 4. combined type pain chi according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Correspondence on blade (10) chi face is each Grade scale (12a), word description square (12b) and face graph (12c) and be arranged with a moon shape groove (13), this month shape groove (13) Be arranged at the nose end of corresponding TCH test channel and arrangement connected with its vestibule, the moon shape groove (13) profile with sliding block (20) outer wall each other Profile coincide；Month shape groove (13) bottom land arrangement magnetic surface, and set at the corresponding side cell wall of sliding block (20) place's annular groove (21) untouchable Or the magnetic face (21a) opposite with above-mentioned magnetic surface magnetic pole, the affixed cooperation of magnetic is formed between sliding block (20) and moon shape groove (13).

A kind of 5. combined type pain chi according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The bottom land of the annular groove (21) Place is arranged with the idler wheel surface (21b) of ring-type, and the idler wheel surface (21b) is with corresponding TCH test channel and is connected passage (11d) hole wall Between form roll coordinate.