CN206873417U - Free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically - Google Patents
Free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206873417U CN206873417U CN201720726080.8U CN201720726080U CN206873417U CN 206873417 U CN206873417 U CN 206873417U CN 201720726080 U CN201720726080 U CN 201720726080U CN 206873417 U CN206873417 U CN 206873417U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating body
- flashboard
- gate
- door system
- system automatically
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of free floating body to open a sluice gate door system automatically, including sets gradually multilayer gate and corresponding flashboard from top to bottom, and fixed flashboard has been respectively arranged below in the water inlet end and water outlet port of every layer of gate;Flashboard guide groove is respectively arranged with the inside of every layer of fixed flashboard, and Matching installation has movable flashboard respectively;The rear and front end of the movable flashboard is symmetrically connected to the both sides of floating body by connecting rod;The upper and lower spacing block machine of constraint floating body is respectively arranged with the upper and lower side of every layer of gate;The movable water blocking door that the utility model can automatically adjust different height is turned on and off, and realizes and only has superficial water to pass through the purpose of gate.This is reasonable in design ingenious, and using effect is good, and its is simple in construction, and easy to manufacture or transformation, cost is low, is adapted to popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to power station and opened a sluice gate and drawn out some water regulation technology field, and in particular to a kind of free floating body is opened a sluice gate automatically
Door system.
Background technology
Need downstream to discharge a large amount of upper pond levels for driving hydrogenerator to form electric energy during hydropower station.For
The water energy impetus is improved, upper pond level is generally elevated tens of meters of height, because upstream and downstream water layer thickness is differently formed the temperature difference, upstream
Water with downstream water carries out heat exchange after directly being discharged, if upstream and downstream excessive temperature differentials can influence downstream biological nature, destroys life
State balances.It is controlled and is discharged water, it is necessary to by driven by power, examinations by multilevel access using stop log gate in the prior art
Height of water level, if there is the error factor such as transducer distortion or electric control part failure, any once error will result in larger
Ecological impact, its input cost and management cost are higher.Make moreover, common stop log gate is only intended to commonly discharge water on a small scale
With can't be used in combination with hydropower station.
Utility model content
The utility model can not realize auto-adjustment control problem and shortage for existing gate presence, there is provided one kind utilizes
The free floating body of floating body automatic control opens a sluice gate door system automatically.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically,
Including setting gradually multilayer gate and corresponding flashboard from top to bottom, in the water inlet end of every layer of gate and the lower section point of water outlet port
Fixed flashboard is not provided with;Flashboard guide groove is respectively arranged with the inside of every layer of fixed flashboard, and Matching installation has respectively
Movable flashboard;The rear and front end of the movable flashboard is symmetrically connected to the both sides of floating body by connecting rod;Every layer of gate up and down
End is respectively arranged with the upper and lower spacing block machine of constraint floating body;The relation of the floating body of adjacent two layers and movable flashboard is:Positioned at upper
The floating body of layer gate is fixedly connected by its both sides connecting rod with the movable flashboard positioned at lower floor;Connect between floating body and movable flashboard
The connecting rod connect is provided with the structure of adjustable-length;The structure of the adjustable-length includes sleeve pipe and loop bar, and both pass through tight locking button
It is fixed together;The tight locking button includes upper external member and cup lid group, is set in the end of sleeve pipe and loop bar;Upper external member
Be fixed with upper connecting tube by above winning in succession, cup lid group is won in succession under is fixed with lower connecting tube, upper connecting tube and lower connecting tube it
Between through being provided with screw rod;The upper external member and cup lid group are distributed as symmetrical two halves combining structure, in the connecting plate to fit
It is upper that elastomeric pad is provided between adjacent two connection sheet through clamping screw is provided with, while in the port of described sleeve pipe
Position is provided with the shrinkage joint of lateral opening.
Be provided between the floating body and gate side wall make floating body can only vertical motion guiding mechanism.
The guiding mechanism is that the side wall of the both sides in gate sets floating body slideway, while skate machine is provided with floating body
Structure, sliding equipment coordinates with floating body slideway to be installed.
The sliding equipment includes contiguous block, and the upper and lower of contiguous block is respectively arranged with axis, be separately installed with each axis
Two groups of symmetrical wobble plates, every group of wobble plate end are provided with pulley by bearing pin, are set between the side roller rotating shaft of wobble plate two
It is equipped with rod-adjurstable.
Beneficial effect:The utility model automatically adjusts superficial layer mistake at outlet gate using floating body gravity and floating body buoyancy
Aquaporin is opened, floating body below the water surface by the buoyancy of water, float upwards and draw each slide damper together to
Upper motion, in upper limit.So that slide damper docks with fixed flashboard, so that the gate below the water surface is closed.It is located at
The floating body more than water surface is by self gravitation and the Action of Gravity Field of slide damper, in lower limit, now slide damper and fixation
Flashboard overlaps, so that gate is opened.Floating body on the upside of the water surface is in lower limit, is in upper positioned at the floating body of water surface lower floor
It is spacing, so as to which the water surface can pass through from the gate between upper and lower two layers of floating body.When water level continues to be raised and lowered, by water
Buoyancy, the floating body near the water surface floats and draws each slide damper up or down to be moved upwardly or downwardly together, is made
The accompanying drawing contacted with the water surface is in the region between upper limit and lower limit, and now slide damper only has area and fixation
Flashboard overlaps, and has part gate to be released.So as to which no matter how low water level is how high or, and the utility model can automatically adjust
The movable water blocking door of different height is turned on and off, and realizes and only has superficial water to pass through the purpose of gate.This is reasonable in design skilful
Wonderful, using effect is good, and its is simple in construction, and easy to manufacture or transformation, cost is low, is adapted to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is multilayer gate internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of single floating body in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B portions mplifying structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is A-A cross-sectional views in Fig. 3.
In figure, label 1 is gate, and 2 be fixed flashboard, and 3 be flashboard guide groove, and 4 be movable flashboard, and 5 be floating body, and 6 be company
Bar, 7 be floating body slideway, and 8 be sliding equipment, and 9 be block machine, and 10 be ground, and 11 be support cover, and 12 be shrinkage joint, and 13 be cushion
Piece.61 be sleeve pipe, and 62 be loop bar, and 63 be tight locking button, and 631 be upper external member, and 632 is above win in succession, and 633 be upper connecting tube, under 634 are
External member, 635 be under win in succession, 636 be lower connecting tube, and 637 be screw rod.81 be contiguous block, and 82 be axis, and 83 be wobble plate, and 84 be pin
Axle, 85 be pulley, and 86 be rod-adjurstable.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Free floating body as shown in Figure 1 opens a sluice gate door system automatically, in ground and gate main structural frame,
Multilayer gate and corresponding flashboard are set gradually from top to bottom.As shown in figure 1, in the water inlet end and water outlet port of every layer of gate
It has been respectively arranged below fixed flashboard;Flashboard guide groove is respectively arranged with the inside of every layer of fixed flashboard, and is matched respectively
Movable flashboard is installed.
As shown in Fig. 2 the rear and front end of movable flashboard is symmetrically connected to the both sides of floating body by connecting rod;In every layer of gate
Upper and lower side is respectively arranged with the upper and lower spacing block machine of constraint floating body.Floating body on the upside of the water surface is in lower limit, positioned at water
The floating body of face lower floor is in upper limit, so as to which the water surface can pass through from the gate between upper and lower two layers of floating body.In every layer of gate
Upper and lower side is respectively arranged with the block machine 9 of constraint floating body 5, so as to which each layer floating body 5 can only the elevating movement in corresponding gate.
The relation of the floating body of adjacent two layers and movable flashboard is:Floating body positioned at upper strata gate passes through its both sides connecting rod and position
It is fixedly connected in the movable flashboard of lower floor.
In order to prevent floating body 5 from skew problems occur, consider to be provided with guiding mechanism between floating body 5 and the side wall of gate 1.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of form of guiding mechanism be the side wall in multilayer gate 1 from top to bottom through floating body slideway is set, together
When be provided with sliding equipment on floating body 5, sliding equipment coordinates with floating body slideway to be installed.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, the regulative mode of floating body 5 and movable gate is improved.Referring to Fig. 2,
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the connecting rod between floating body 5 and movable gate are provided with the structure of adjustable-length.
The structure of adjustable-length includes sleeve pipe 61 and loop bar 62, and both are fixed together by tight locking button 63.Locking
Button 63 includes upper external member 631 and cup lid group 634, is set in the end of sleeve pipe 61 and loop bar 62;Upper external member 631 passes through upper company
Pull 632 and be fixed with connecting tube 633, cup lid group 364 is won in succession under 635 is fixed with lower connecting tube 636, the upper He of connecting tube 633
Run through between lower connecting tube 636 and screw rod 637 is installed.
In addition, preferably to reach locking effect, the upper external member and cup lid group are distributed as symmetrical two halves combination knot
Structure, through being provided with clamping screw on the connecting plate to fit, while it is provided with side in the port position of described sleeve pipe and opens
The shrinkage joint of mouth.Elastomeric pad is provided between adjacent two connection sheet, when being locked to adjacent tabs, external member can be made
The end of sleeve pipe and loop bar is fastened on cup lid group.The structure can not only meet that connecting rod lifting adjusts purpose, and being capable of profit
It is strong so as to improve the connection of connecting rod in the both sides of connecting rod socket position with monosymmetric connecting tube and the mode of run through bolt
Degree.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically, including sets gradually multilayer gate and corresponding flashboard from top to bottom, its
It is characterized in:Fixed flashboard has been respectively arranged below in the water inlet end and water outlet port of every layer of gate;Positioned at every layer of fixed flashboard
Inner side be respectively arranged with flashboard guide groove, and Matching installation has movable flashboard respectively;The rear and front end of the movable flashboard leads to
Cross the both sides that connecting rod is symmetrically connected to floating body;The relation of the floating body of adjacent two layers and movable flashboard is:Positioned at the floating of upper strata gate
Body is fixedly connected by its both sides connecting rod with the movable flashboard positioned at lower floor;The connecting rod being connected between floating body and movable flashboard is set
It is equipped with the structure of adjustable-length;The structure of the adjustable-length includes sleeve pipe and loop bar, and both are fixedly connected on by tight locking button
Together;The tight locking button includes upper external member and cup lid group, is set in the end of sleeve pipe and loop bar;Upper external member is by above winning in succession
Connecting tube is fixed with, cup lid group is won in succession under is fixed with lower connecting tube, through installation between upper connecting tube and lower connecting tube
There is screw rod;The upper external member and cup lid group are distributed as symmetrical two halves combining structure, through installation on the connecting plate to fit
There is a clamping screw, while the port position of described sleeve pipe is provided with the shrinkage joint of lateral opening.
2. free floating body according to claim 1 opens a sluice gate door system automatically, it is characterized in that:In the upper and lower side point of every layer of gate
Not She Zhi Constrained floating body upper and lower spacing block machine.
3. free floating body according to claim 1 opens a sluice gate door system automatically, it is characterized in that:The floating body and gate side wall it
Between be provided with make floating body can only vertical motion guiding mechanism.
4. free floating body according to claim 2 opens a sluice gate door system automatically, it is characterized in that:The guiding mechanism is in gate
The side wall of interior both sides sets floating body slideway, while sliding equipment is provided with floating body, and sliding equipment coordinates with floating body slideway pacifies
Dress.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720726080.8U CN206873417U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720726080.8U CN206873417U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206873417U true CN206873417U (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201720726080.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206873417U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107190715A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically |
CN109882342A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-14 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of harbour mole of multi-functional high stability |
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 CN CN201720726080.8U patent/CN206873417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107190715A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-09-22 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Free floating body opens a sluice gate door system automatically |
CN107190715B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2024-06-14 | 福建周宁龙溪水电有限公司 | Automatic gate opening system for free floating body |
CN109882342A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-14 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of harbour mole of multi-functional high stability |
CN109882342B (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-06-05 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Multifunctional high-stability seaport breakwater |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180112 Termination date: 20190621 |