CN206872788U

CN206872788U - Distribution device

Info

Publication number: CN206872788U
Application number: CN201720759857.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 羊锦皊; 羊锦卫; 杨光财
Original assignee: ANHUI KANGDI ELECTRIC POWER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI KANGDI ELECTRIC POWER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-06-27
Filing date: 2017-06-27
Publication date: 2018-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-27

Abstract

It the utility model is related to wine brewing technical field of automation, specifically a kind of distribution device of loaded steamer, distribution barrel forms the open tubbiness in upper end by bucket wall and bucket bottom, bucket is laid with blanking aperture on bottom, charging ram is provided with bucket, closed between the shaft of the charging ram of horizontal and bucket bottom, arranged for interval, the charging ram being connected with drive mechanism along vertical to revolution shaft core rotate and charging ram shaft be provided with sub-material rake promote material fallen from blanking aperture, distribution device provided by the utility model, charging ram plays a part of stirring and evenly mixing to the fermented grain put into distribution barrel；Simultaneously, the sub-material rake set on charging ram is loose by fermented grain during the rotation and promotes fermented grain to be dropped down onto under blanking aperture in steaming bucket, not only increase the efficiency of loaded steamer, and uniform in steaming bucket, the fluffy cloth of fermented grain is beneficial to the teaming bucket distillation of later process, improves distillation yield.

Description

Distribution device

Technical field

Wine brewing technical field of automation is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of distribution device of loaded steamer.

Background technology

" raw perfume is by fermentation, Titian by distillation " is as the saying goes, traditional distillation equipment uses steaming bucket more.The top movable of steaming bucket Lid connects with cooler, and bottom is separated by heater with porous rice steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb.Teaming bucket distillation is by the ripe wet viscosity of solid state fermentation Fermented grain be fitted into steaming bucket, using high-temperature steam by the alcohol concentrating and separating in fermented grain, high alcohol content wine product are obtained after cooling Technique.

Traditional loaded steamer process is loaded into more by the way of man-hour manually hand-held spade after the fermented grain after fermentation is well mixed In steaming bucket, to ensure distilling effect, fermented grain enters rice steamer and is particular about " light, loose, thin, even, flat ", and most critical is exactly that one layer is wanted in uploading in rice steamer The uniform loose paving of layer spills fermented grain, it is ensured that air flue distribution is even in material dissipates, unobstructed not press vapour.Therefore loaded steamer process not only expends people Power, and higher is required to the handicraft of loaded steamer master worker.Also there are uploading in rice steamer devices automatically or semi-automatically more in the prior art, such as use The robot of multi-joint realizes dosing, uniformly sheds the mode of cloth, it is ensured that the effect of loaded steamer.But Robot for steamer cloth The feed bin of executing agency weighs hundreds of jin when filling fermented grain, higher to the performance requirement of robot, so that the price of loaded steamer device Height, influence the production cost of white wine.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving and uniform filling, fluffy distribution device.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of distribution device, distribution barrel is by bucket wall and bucket Bottom forms the open tubbiness in upper end, is laid with blanking aperture on bucket bottom, charging ram, the shaft of the charging ram of horizontal are provided with bucket Closed between bucket bottom, arranged for interval, the charging ram being connected with drive mechanism along vertical to revolution shaft core rotate and charging ram Shaft be provided with sub-material rake promote material fallen from blanking aperture.

Compared with prior art, distribution device provided by the utility model, charging ram is to putting into the fermented grain in distribution barrel Play a part of stirring and evenly mixing；Meanwhile the sub-material that is set on charging ram harrow it is during rotation that fermented grain is loose and promote wine Unstrained spirits is dropped down onto in steaming bucket under blanking aperture, not only increases the efficiency of loaded steamer, and the cloth that fermented grain is uniform in steaming bucket, fluffy Beneficial to the teaming bucket distillation of later process, distillation yield is improved.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of distribution device；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of location A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3,4 schematic diagrames harrowed for the sub-material of different set-up modes；

Fig. 5 is a kind of arrangement of distribution barrel in the utility model.

Embodiment

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of distribution device, distribution barrel 10 is made up of bucket wall 11 and bucket bottom 12 Open tubbiness is held, blanking aperture 121 is laid with bucket bottom 12, charging ram 20, the bar of the charging ram 20 of horizontal is provided with bucket Closed between body and bucket bottom 12, arranged for interval, the charging ram 20 being connected with drive mechanism along vertical to revolution shaft core rotate and The shaft of charging ram 20 is provided with sub-material rake and promotes material to be fallen from blanking aperture 121.

It is more in the prior art that cloth is carried out to the fermented grain in steaming bucket by the way of spade, waste time and energy, and in steaming bucket Fermented grain filling inequality has had a strong impact on follow-up teaming bucket distillation, influences distillation yield.Distribution device provided by the utility model, pusher Bar 20 rotates in distribution barrel 10, plays certain stirring and evenly mixing effect to fermented grain；Meanwhile fermented grain has certain wet viscosity, More difficult blanking is pushed in the rotation for depending merely on charging ram 20, and the sub-material rake set on charging ram 20 can play loose work to fermented grain With so that fermented grain smoothly can be fallen at blanking aperture 121, then cloth uniform, fluffy in steaming bucket, it is ensured that be steamed in rear road Being smoothed out for process is evaporated, improves distillation yield.

Illustrate several arrangements of the sub-material rake on charging ram 20 below.

First, as shown in figure 3, a kind of set-up mode harrowed as sub-material on charging ram 20, described sub-material rake are included certainly The scraping wings 21 that the shaft of charging ram 20 extends downwardly, the lower edge 211 of scraping wings 21 is between tooth form and tooth top and bucket bottom 12 Close on, arranged for interval, the castellated edge of scraping wings 21 plays loose effect to fermented grain, it is ensured that fermented grain can smoothly be fallen.

Second, as shown in figure 4, a kind of set-up mode harrowed as sub-material on charging ram 20, described sub-material rake are included certainly The sub-material arm 22 that the shaft of charging ram 20 is disposed to extend to the side of bucket bottom 12, the arm body of sub-material arm 22 in oblique and/or vertical to and The bottom surface arranged adjacent at its cantilevered end and bucket bottom 12, in this way, during charging ram 20 rotates, sub-material arm 22 equally can be with Play a part of loose fermented grain.

Third, as shown in Fig. 2 a kind of set-up mode harrowed as sub-material on charging ram 20, described sub-material rake include pushing away Expect spaced apart thin material bar 23 on the shaft of bar 20, material side and/or back of the body material side are met in the end for dredging material bar 23 to charging ram 20 Direction is disposed to extend, and the end of described thin material bar 23 is hook-shaped, and hook formation includes the various structures of rod end bending, such as C Type, U-shaped, V-type and L-type, the mouth of hook point to the obliquely downward of the place side of charging ram 20.The arrangement that both the above dredges material bar 23 all may be used Fermented grain material is carried out during to be rotated in charging ram 20 loose, it is ensured that material can be smoothly at blanking aperture 121 Fall.

Further, in order to ensure the hook-shaped shaft of thin material bar 23 can contact and brush away more fermented grain materials, institute The shaft that the end for the thin material bar 23 stated is hook-shaped is located at vertical.

Further, in order that closing on barrel bottom 12 and the fermented grain material of the intersection of bucket wall 11 can be brushed away or be pushed through, The suspension end of described charging ram 20 is adjoining close to the end of some thin material bars 23 of arrangement and bucket wall 11, and some thin material The shaft of bar 23 is provided with reinforcement bar 24, and the shaft diagonal cross of reinforcement bar 24 is fixed on thin material bar 24 and charging ram 20 On shaft, in this way, the intensity that charging ram 20 suspends some thin material bars 23 at end can be guaranteed at, showing for bending is avoided the occurrence of The rotation of charging ram 20 is influenceed as being interfered with bucket bottom 12.

Further, described charging ram 20 is disposed with several, and one end of charging ram 20 is with forming turning for drive mechanism The lower end of axle 30 is connected, the other end closes on the bucket wall 11 of distribution barrel 10, and described rotating shaft 30 is located at the center position of distribution barrel 10 And shaft core is located at vertical direction, the upper end of rotating shaft 30 is connected with power unit 40, and lower end is arranged on barrel bottom 12 by bearing 122, So, it is ensured that stability of the rotating shaft 30 in rotation process.

Further, the power unit 40 described in the utility model includes being arranged in the crossbeam 50 at the bung of distribution barrel 10 On decelerator 41 and motor 42, the output shaft of decelerator 41 coordinates with the transmission of rotating shaft 30.

Further, as shown in figure 5, a kind of arrangement as distribution barrel in the utility model 10, described cloth Bucket 10, which is lifted on gantry support 60, to be suspended state, and the ladle body and/or crossbeam 50 of distribution barrel 10 are provided with connector 61 and dragon Door bracket 60 is connected, and described distribution barrel 10 is provided with the supporting plate 13 along its bung level to extension, the periphery of supporting plate 13 Baffle plate 131 is upwardly extended, baffle plate 131 forms dog-house 14 with the region that supporting plate 13 encloses, in this way, can facilitate to cloth Fed intake in charging basket 10, prevent material from spreading out.

Steaming bucket is transported to the underface of distribution barrel 10 using transport carriage, makes the bucket bottom of steaming bucket bung face distribution barrel 10 At 12, fermented grain material is put into distribution barrel 10 via dog-house 14 using forklift, is then turned on motor 42, provided with point The charging ram 20 of claw is pushed fermented grain material during rotation and fallen from blanking aperture 121, realizes the mesh of efficient loaded steamer 's；Meanwhile fall into that material in steaming bucket is uniform, fluffy, beneficial to the teaming bucket distillation of later process, distribution device of the present utility model is used In loaded steamer cloth, the distillation yield of teaming bucket distillation process is significantly improved.

Claims

A kind of 1. distribution device, it is characterised in that：Distribution barrel (10) forms the open bucket in upper end by bucket wall (11) and bucket bottom (12) Shape, blanking aperture (121) is laid with bucket bottom (12), charging ram (20), the shaft of the charging ram (20) of horizontal are provided with bucket Closed between bucket bottom (12), arranged for interval, the charging ram being connected with drive mechanism (20) along vertical to revolution shaft core rotate And the shaft of charging ram (20) is provided with sub-material rake and promotes material to be fallen from blanking aperture (121) place.
2. distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sub-material rake includes the bar from charging ram (20) The scraping wings (21) that body extends downwardly, the lower edge (211) of scraping wings (21) in closed between tooth form and tooth top and bucket bottom (12), Arranged for interval.
3. distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sub-material rake includes the bar from charging ram (20) The sub-material arm (22) that body is disposed to extend to bucket bottom (12) side, the arm body of sub-material arm (22) in oblique and/or vertical to and its overhang The bottom surface arranged adjacent of end and bucket bottom (12).
4. distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sub-material rake includes the shaft of charging ram (20) Upper spaced apart thin material bar (23), the end for dredging material bar (23) expect that side and/or back of the body material side direction are prolonged to meeting for charging ram (20) Arrangement is stretched, the end of described thin material bar (23) is hook-shaped, the obliquely downward of side where the mouth of hook points to charging ram (20).
5. distribution device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The hook-shaped shaft in the end of described thin material bar (23) Positioned at vertical.
6. distribution device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Charging ram (20) suspends end close to some of arrangement It is adjoining to dredge end and the bucket wall (11) of material bar (23), and the shaft of some thin material bars (23) is provided with reinforcement bar (24), The shaft diagonal cross of reinforcement bar (24) is fixed on the shaft for dredging material bar (23) and charging ram (20).
7. according to the distribution device described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：Described charging ram (20) is disposed with some Individual, the lower end of the rotating shaft (30) of one end of charging ram (20) with forming drive mechanism is connected, the other end closes on distribution barrel (10) Bucket wall (11), described rotating shaft (30) is located at distribution barrel (10) center position and shaft core is located at vertical direction, rotating shaft (30) Upper end is connected with power unit (40), and lower end is arranged on a barrel bottom (12) by bearing (122).
8. distribution device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described power unit (40) includes being arranged in cloth The decelerator (41) and motor (42) on crossbeam (50) at bucket (10) bung, the output shaft of decelerator (41) and rotating shaft (30) transmission coordinates.
9. distribution device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described distribution barrel (10) is lifted on gantry support (60) it is suspended state on, the ladle body and/or crossbeam (50) of distribution barrel (10) are provided with connector (61) and gantry support (60) It is connected.
10. distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Distribution barrel (10) be provided with along its bung level to The supporting plate (13) of extension, the periphery of supporting plate (13) have upwardly extended baffle plate (131), and baffle plate (131) encloses with supporting plate (13) The region of synthesis forms dog-house (14).