CN206860302U - Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine - Google Patents

Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206860302U
CN206860302U CN201720740875.4U CN201720740875U CN206860302U CN 206860302 U CN206860302 U CN 206860302U CN 201720740875 U CN201720740875 U CN 201720740875U CN 206860302 U CN206860302 U CN 206860302U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder liner
cylinder
diesel engine
boss
cylinder sleeve
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Active
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CN201720740875.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李彦
傅华娟
宋敬滨
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner, the top of cylinder liner are equipped with the boss of outside protrusion, and the terminal surface at top is higher than the organism plane, the cylinder liner middle part is equipped with compresses tightly spacing boss, it has the uninstallation groove to open to compress tightly the below of spacing boss one side, the lower part of cylinder liner is equipped with two ring channels. The utility model discloses a change cylinder liner location and compress tightly position and mode, change the atress situation of cylinder liner installation, both can keep lightening the cylinder liner wall thickness under the equal rigidity condition, promote the cooling effect, reduce weight also can reduce the cylinder liner vibrations and warp, reduce cavitation erosion and noise, improve cylinder liner service reliability and life-span.

Description

A kind of single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner
Technical field
A kind of single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner is the utility model is related to, belongs to Diesel Engine Mechanical field.
Background technology
Small-sized single cylinder horizontal cylinder diesel engine uses water cooling mode mostly at present, and cooling effect directly affects the work of diesel engine Situation and life-span, at present.As the cylinder jacket of diesel engine vital part, high temperature, high pressure and high-speed friction are born, its working condition Very crucial, widely used at present is the wet cylinder liner directly contacted with cooling water.All wet cylinder liner are using top Set positioning boss to compress mode to be fixed, the compression mode cylinder sleeve head boss is in assembling process, easily in pressure mistake Crushed in the case of big, cause failure;Meanwhile excircle orientation is used in afterbody, and positioned in the middle part of cylinder sleeve without support, after by side force Cylinder sleeve is yielding, and diesel emission and power performance deteriorate, while vibrates and become big with noise, is also easy to produce cavitation pitting, causes early stage to lose Effect.
Utility model content
Purpose:The defects of in order to overcome prior art, the utility model provide a kind of single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner, By changing cylinder sleeve positioning compression position and mode, change the force-bearing situation of cylinder sleeve installation, both may remain in equal rigidity feelings Mitigate cylinder sleeve wall thickness under condition, lift cooling effect, reduce weight, cylinder sleeve vibrations and deformation can also be reduced, reduce cavitation pitting and make an uproar Sound, improve cylinder sleeve use reliability and life-span.
A kind of single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner, the top of cylinder sleeve are provided with boss prominent laterally, and the end at top Face is higher than body plane, is provided with the middle part of the cylinder sleeve and compresses positive stop lug boss, with top land position phase during body piston lower dead center It is corresponding, spron is provided with below the compression positive stop lug boss side, the bottom of the cylinder sleeve is provided with two annular grooves, the ring Sealing ring is installed in shape groove.
Preferably, the boss is annular fire prevention boss.
Preferably, the spron is dual-trench type structure, and the trench structure of two grooves is circular arc.
Preferably, two groove width differences of the spron.
Preferably, the compression positive stop lug boss is along the circumferential direction set using interruption, and discontinuities open up circular arc heating power Groove.
Beneficial effect:The utility model provides a kind of single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner, by the side end to end of existing cylinder sleeve Formula is changed to head, middle and end three-stage positioning, and support positioning will be set in the middle part of cylinder sleeve so that cylinder sleeve is not susceptible to stress at work Deformation, the thickness of cylinder sleeve can be effectively reduced, save material, alleviated vibration during cylinder sleeve work, reduce noise, subtract simultaneously The risk of cavitation pitting is lacked;Stress dispersion slot is devised in midfoot support point, heating power groove has been opened up, has solved stress concentration and material Side effect caused by accumulation, the cooling effect in the middle part of cylinder sleeve is ensure that, significantly improve wet cylinder liner functional reliability and use Life-span.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cylinder sleeve structure installation diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A partial structural diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is B-B diagrammatic cross-sections of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is C-C diagrammatic cross-sections of the present utility model.
In figure:Cylinder sleeve 1, body 2, head gasket 3, boss 4, end face 5, compression positive stop lug boss 6-1, spron 6-2, circular arc Heating power groove 6-3, annular groove 7.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the application, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, it should all belong to the application protection Scope.
A kind of single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner, the top of cylinder sleeve 1 are provided with boss 4 prominent laterally, and top End face 5 is higher than body plane, and the middle part of cylinder sleeve 1, which is provided with, compresses positive stop lug boss 6-1, with top land during body piston lower dead center Position is corresponding, and spron 6-2 is provided with below the compression positive stop lug boss 6-1 sides, and the bottom of the cylinder sleeve 1 is provided with two Annular groove 7, sealing ring is installed in the annular groove 7.
Preferably, the boss 4 is annular fire prevention boss.
Preferably, the spron 6-2 is dual-trench type structure, and the trench structure of two grooves is circular arc.
Preferably, two groove width differences of the spron 6-2.
Preferably, the compression positive stop lug boss 6-1 is along the circumferential direction set using interruption, and discontinuities open up circular arc heat Power groove.
Design principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Position cylinder sleeve structure installation diagram as shown in fig. 1, cylinder sleeve 1 push up (left side) end and are provided with annular fire prevention boss 4 prominent laterally, Obstruct erosion of the high-temperature fuel gas to head gasket 3.The end face 5 on top is slightly higher than 0.2-0.3mm than the plane of body 2, it is ensured that head gasket 3 Cylinder sleeve 1 can be compressed, realizes the sealing with water cavity.From being located at different, the utility model at the top of cylinder sleeve at traditional compression positioning Support positioning be arranged in the middle part of cylinder sleeve, be provided with the middle part of cylinder sleeve and compress positive stop lug boss 6-1, be installed on the relevant position of body 2, this is fixed Top land position when site is in piston lower dead center.The compression positive stop lug boss 6-1 rectangular structures of cylinder sleeve are set using stress is scattered Meter, spron 6-2 is opened up, spron 6-2 is double flute shape, and width is different, is circular arc, can effectively alleviate compression limit convex Stress concentration at platform 6-1, prevent cylinder sleeve 1 compress after and the course of work in produce cracking phenomena.Ring compression boss 6-1 is along circle Circumferential direction uses discontinuous form, and discontinuities open up circular arc heating power groove 6-3 so that after cylinder sleeve 1 is heated, offsets due to material herein The deformation accumulated and formed is uneven, ensures that cylinder sleeve 1 does not lose circle, while can realize the free flow of left and right body inner chamber cooling water It is dynamic, herein good cooling is kept, hot-spot will not be produced.Under (right side) portion have two annular grooves 7, be provided with annular groove 7 Sealing ring.Cylinder sleeve is using three sections of supports, and top and middle part are main support, and lower step is Auxiliary support, can effectively prevent work When cylinder-liner distortion, increase cylinder sleeve intensity, while deform reduction, vibrations diminish, and reduce cavitation pitting and noise.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner, it is characterised in that:The top of cylinder sleeve is provided with boss prominent laterally, and The end face at top is higher than body plane, is provided with the middle part of the cylinder sleeve and compresses positive stop lug boss, with piston top during body piston lower dead center Portion position is corresponding, is provided with spron below the compression positive stop lug boss side, the bottom of the cylinder sleeve is provided with two annulars Groove, sealing ring is installed in the annular groove.
  2. A kind of 2. single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The boss is annular Fire prevention boss.
  3. A kind of 3. single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spron is double Trench structure, and the trench structure of two grooves is circular arc.
  4. A kind of 4. single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The two of the spron Individual groove width is different.
  5. A kind of 5. single cylinder horizontal diesel engine wet cylinder liner according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The pressure Tight positive stop lug boss is along the circumferential direction set using interruption, and discontinuities open up circular arc heating power groove.
CN201720740875.4U 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine Active CN206860302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720740875.4U CN206860302U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720740875.4U CN206860302U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206860302U true CN206860302U (en) 2018-01-09

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CN201720740875.4U Active CN206860302U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine

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CN (1) CN206860302U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107131070A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-05 常州机电职业技术学院 Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107131070A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-05 常州机电职业技术学院 Wet cylinder sleeve of single-cylinder horizontal diesel engine

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