CN206851641U - A kind of plant water planting system - Google Patents
A kind of plant water planting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206851641U CN206851641U CN201720735563.4U CN201720735563U CN206851641U CN 206851641 U CN206851641 U CN 206851641U CN 201720735563 U CN201720735563 U CN 201720735563U CN 206851641 U CN206851641 U CN 206851641U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- support bar
- support frame
- reserve tank
- liquid reserve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plant water planting system, including a support, and one first support frame is respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the support, two first support frames are connected by one the 3rd support bar, and two first are provided with some second support frames between support frame, first support frame includes first support bar and second support bar, first support bar and second support bar are sequentially connected, second support frame is formed by two second support bars being fixedly arranged on the 3rd support bar, first support frame and the second support frame are provided with some hydroponics devices, the first support bar of bottom is provided with a liquid reserve tank, and it is provided with a water pump inside the liquid reserve tank, and the nutrient solution inside the liquid reserve tank is sent to inside the hydroponics device by the water pump.Root system of plant can be located to accommodating cavity inside, the nutrient solution inside liquid reserve tank is sent to accommodating cavity inside by water pump by the through hole of side, and is back to from the through hole of opposite side inside liquid reserve tank.
Description
Technical field
Field of agricultural cultivation is the utility model is related to, more precisely a kind of plant water planting system.
Background technology
Soilless culture and the fundamental difference of conventional cultivation, it is exactly that can not have to soil, directly with nutrient solution come cultivated plant.
In current cultivation technique without soil, in order to fix plant, increase air content, mostly using gravel, peat, vermiculite, perlite,
Rock wool, wood sawdust etc. are as fixed matrix, effectively to control during crop growthing development to temperature, moisture, illumination, nutrient
With the requirement of air, soilless culture is with conventional cultivation distinctive points：With independent of soil, planting range can be expanded, effectively control
System and acceleration crop growth, improve crop, are adapted for batch production, scale, customize agricultural development, can subtract
Low manual operation, reduce the labour cost of crops.Need a large amount of water source supplies in cultivation, take to a certain extent compared with
Multi-water resources.In water scarcity area, sufficient supply can not be easily obtained, is necessarily influenceing cultivation effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plant water planting system.
The utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of plant water planting system, including a support, and one first support is respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the support
Framework, two first support frames are connected by one the 3rd support bar, and some second supports are provided between two first support frames
Framework, first support frame include first support bar and second support bar, first support bar and second support bar phase successively
Even, the second support frame is formed by two second support bars being fixedly arranged on the 3rd support bar, first support frame and second
Support frame is provided with some hydroponics devices, and the first support frame of bottom is provided with a liquid reserve tank, and is set inside the liquid reserve tank
There is a water pump, and the nutrient solution inside the liquid reserve tank is sent to inside the hydroponics device by the water pump.
The hydroponics device includes a shell, and enclosure is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the top of the shell is provided with some
Fixing hole.
The shell is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side a through hole.
The 3rd support bar bottom is provided with movable pulley.
The utility model has the advantages that：Can be by planting at fixing hole, root system is located at accommodating cavity inside, located at storage
Nutrient solution inside liquid case is sent to accommodating cavity inside by water pump by the through hole of side, and is flowed back from the through hole of opposite side
To liquid reserve tank, so as to form loop.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, wherein：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the compounding system of nutrient solution of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the PH meters in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cane monitoring device of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is expanded on further with reference to embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of plant water planting system, including a support 1, and be respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the support
One first support frame, two first support frames are connected by one the 3rd support bar 13, and are provided between two first support frames
Some second support frames, first support frame include first support bar 11 and second support bar 12, first support bar 11
It is sequentially connected with the second 12 bars of support, the second support frame is formed by two second support bars 12 being fixedly arranged on the 3rd support bar,
First support frame and the second support frame are provided with some hydroponics devices 2, and the first support frame of bottom is provided with a storage
Liquid case 4, and a water pump is provided with inside the liquid reserve tank, and the nutrient solution inside the liquid reserve tank is sent to by the water pump
Inside the hydroponics device.
The hydroponics device 2 includes a shell 21, and enclosure is provided with an accommodating cavity, and if the top of the shell be provided with
Dry fixing hole 22.The shell is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side a through hole.
The utility model can be by planting at fixing hole, and root system is located at accommodating cavity inside, inside liquid reserve tank
Nutrient solution accommodating cavity inside is sent to by the through hole of side by water pump, and be back to liquid reserve tank from the through hole of opposite side
Inside, so as to form loop.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the utility model liquid reserve tank 4 has four level sensing points, and the inside of liquid reserve tank 4 is provided with EC meters 9
With PH meters 8, the upper limit (90%) and lower lower limit (10%) are used for liquid level warning on liquid level warning.When water level is too low, by water source
10 are sent in liquid reserve tank, when the nutrient solution liquid level up to liquid level upper limit (70%), switch off the pump；When nutrient solution liquid level as little as liquid
During lower limit (30%) of position, start water pump, to avoid water pump frequent starting.Acid solution tank 7 and mother liquor tank 6 respectively have a level sensing
Point, low liquid level alarm.When carrying out nutrient solution first, if water level reaches the liquid level upper limit, stop water pump, start to enter EC values
Row detection, actual value export the mother liquor amount added compared with setting value, by fuzzy control, flowmeter while opening magnetic valve
Start counting up, close magnetic valve after counting meter completely, stir 15s.Then, pH value is detected, actual value compared with setting value,
The acid solution amount added by fuzzy control output, flowmeter is started counting up while opening magnetic valve, and electricity is closed after counting meter is full
Magnet valve, stir 15s.Program circular flow, a data acquisition is carried out per 2mi n.Set when the EC values and pH value of nutrient solution reach
After fixed scope, start circulating pump, system enters cyclic irrigation state.Period, detection and control process to EC and pH value with
Identical when configuring first, data collection cycle is 15mi n.During irrigation, during according to the irrigation time and interval set
Between circulate carry out.Irrigation conduit has pressure monitoring point, when pressure exceedes the higher limit of setting, system automatic alarm, passes through this
The nutrient solution compounding system of utility model can complete the content monitoring of nutrient solution and prepare.
As shown in figure 4, a plant stem diameter monitoring device is provided with fixing hole of the present utility model includes displacement sensing
Device, single-chip microcomputer 114, power amplifier 113 and a pair of banking stops 116, plant to be detected is close to after a pair of banking stop series connection
It is divided into two-way after the both sides of stalk, is connected all the way with the A/D mouths of single-chip microcomputer, another way is grounded after being connected with current-limiting resistance, patch
The plant haulm part of limited bit slice should be placed between the collateral branch of two probe 111 of displacement transducer；Displacement transducer is located at pressure
Electrode slice positive pole between electroceramics piece is connected through power amplifier with single-chip microcomputer, receives caused by single-chip microcomputer by power amplifier
Square-wave voltage input signal after amplification；The electrode slice negative pole the asked ground connection positioned at piezoelectric ceramic piece of displacement transducer；Displacement
A termination+5V power supply of the probe of sensor away from two probe collateral branch.
Displacement transducer receives and moves to left square-wave voltage input signal caused by the single-chip microcomputer amplified as power amplifier, drives
Probe is moved to the left；When probe collateral branch contacts with right limit piece, the A/D mouths of single-chip microcomputer are by the electric signal for+5v that receives to sting, at this moment
Single-chip microcomputer will stop transmission and move to left square-wave voltage input signal, then sends and move to right square wave voltage signal, ultrasonic straight line motor 112
Probe is driven to move right, simultaneously single-chip microcomputer starts counting up the number for moving to right square-wave signal；When probe collateral branch and left limit
When piece contacts, the A/D mouths of single-chip microcomputer receive to+5v electric signal again, and at this moment single-chip microcomputer moves to right square-wave voltage by transmission is stopped
Input signal, and the number for having produced and having moved to right square-wave signal is preserved, single-chip microcomputer, which is sent, afterwards moves to left square wave voltage signal, drives and visits
Pin is moved to the left, and simultaneously single-chip microcomputer starts counting up the number for moving to left square-wave signal；When probe collateral branch contacts with right limit piece
When, the A/D mouths of single-chip microcomputer receiving+5V again electric signal, at this moment single-chip microcomputer move to left square-wave voltage input signal by transmission is stopped, and
The number for having produced and having moved to left square-wave signal is preserved, single-chip microcomputer, which is sent, afterwards moves to right square wave voltage signal, drives probe to move right,
A prescription wave voltage number can be collected into by so going round and beginning again, and can easily calculate the stalk diameter of plant, plant haulm is straight
Footpath=probe collateral branch is asked every the square wave number of length one × each cycle square wave feeding distance.
By the reciprocal detection of continuous several times, multigroup stalk diameter value can be obtained, the difference of each group diameter value is to plant
Thing Trunk diameter microvariations, it can reject plant diameter using some algorithms and grow naturally, and disturbance factor.With plant stem
Diameter microvariations is foundation to control the working condition of nutrient solution compounding system.
3rd support bar is provided with a controller 3, and controller connection control water pump, plant stem diameter monitoring device and
Nutrient solution compounding system.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plant water planting system, it is characterised in that including a support, and one is respectively equipped with the top and bottom of the support
First support frame, two first support frames are connected by one the 3rd support bar, and are provided between two first support frames some
Second support frame, first support frame include first support bar and second support bar, first support bar and the second support
Bar is sequentially connected, and the second support frame is formed by two second support bars being fixedly arranged on the 3rd support bar, first carriage
Frame and the second support frame are provided with some hydroponics devices, and the first support frame of bottom is provided with a liquid reserve tank, and the liquid storage
A water pump is provided with inside case, and the nutrient solution inside the liquid reserve tank is sent to inside the hydroponics device by the water pump.
2. plant water planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydroponics device includes a shell, in shell
Portion is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the top of the shell is provided with some fixing holes.
3. plant water planting system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shell is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side one
Through hole.
4. plant water planting system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the 3rd support bar
Bottom is provided with movable pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720735563.4U CN206851641U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of plant water planting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720735563.4U CN206851641U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of plant water planting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206851641U true CN206851641U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60827930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720735563.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206851641U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of plant water planting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206851641U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109832184A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-04 | 安徽皖东农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multilayer coordinated type Aquaponic method for culturing seedlings |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201720735563.4U patent/CN206851641U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109832184A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-04 | 安徽皖东农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multilayer coordinated type Aquaponic method for culturing seedlings |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20210622 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |