CN206851516U - A kind of energy-saving climatic chamber - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving climatic chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206851516U CN206851516U CN201720777561.1U CN201720777561U CN206851516U CN 206851516 U CN206851516 U CN 206851516U CN 201720777561 U CN201720777561 U CN 201720777561U CN 206851516 U CN206851516 U CN 206851516U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- phjytotron
- climatic chamber
- blower fan
- saving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber,Including phjytotron,Control system is provided with artificial climate room,Measuring system,Illumination system and temperature-controlling system,Control system respectively with measuring system,Illumination system connects with temperature-controlling system,Artificial climate is also equipped with air inlet in room,Air outlet,Intake stack,Wind pipe,First blower fan and the second blower fan,Air inlet is located on the upper side of phjytotron,It is arranged on intake stack on air inlet,First blower fan is arranged on intake stack,Filter is provided with intake stack and filter is located above the first blower fan,Air outlet is located on phjytotron one side,Wind pipe is arranged on air outlet,Second blower fan is arranged on wind pipe,Phjytotron is additionally provided with sprayer unit on lower surface,Sprayer unit and control system wireless connection,It is introduced extraneous air in climatic chamber to balance the temperature in weather room to reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction by a series of being combined for software and hardwares.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber.
Background technology
The ratio that artifical-air cell occurs in China is later, since First growth cabinet occurs in China in 1976, to phase
The experiment of pass provides good condition, and with the needs of different experiments, the people of manufacture is designed according to user's requirement of experiment
Work climatic chamber arises at the historic moment on the basis of growth cabinet.
The development of China's phjytotron is maked rapid progress in recent years, with the development of China's computer technology, artificial climate
The control software and hardware of room also constantly has new breakthrough.But phjytotron still has some problems and defect at present.Than
Although such as existing phjytotron has abandoned conventional high-tension sodium vapor lamp, using agriculture tailored version agronomy sodium vapor lamp and LED plants
Growth lamp, then coordinate seedbed, by the light source that can be adjusted up and down or seedbed, the culture to height plant, realize not whereby
With plant or different researchers to different demands such as light wave, spectrum, illumination, light intensity.During plant is cultivated, many plants
Require that access expansion or optimal growing environment, illumination system therein use agronomy sodium vapor lamp and plant growth more with experiment product
Lamp.Substantial amounts of heat can be produced in plant cultivation stage illumination system, and climatic chamber is one relatively independent closed large-scale nonstandard
Equipment, the temperature in climatic chamber can constantly rise, it is necessary to continuous by compressor during more than experiment product optimum culturing temperature
Refrigeration, the temperature in climatic chamber is adjusted to the design temperature for being adapted to plant growth, refrigeration system stops after reaching design temperature
Work.When the heat of illumination system causes temperature to rise again above design temperature, the compressor of refrigeration system starts again,
With the cold air of compressor come equilibrium temperature.So go round and begin again, due to needing frequently constantly to pass through pressure in this process
Contracting machine freezes, and one can cause substantial amounts of energy resource consumption, and two because frequent starting and the high load capacity work of compressor.It can make
The service life of compressor significantly shortens.
Therefore, many manufacturers attempt to transform above-mentioned technical scheme.But just circulate in the market
From the point of view of phjytotron, the continuous refrigeration by compressor is remained mostly to balance the temperature of climatic chamber.Although a small number of may
Semiconductor chilling plate is used to play a part of refrigeration, but it is relative during being freezed using semiconductor chilling plate
The utilization rate to heat can be reduced, can still cause substantial amounts of energy resource consumption.
Meanwhile when phjytotron breaks down, it is impossible to take timely protection and self rescue measure, it is therefore desirable to
It is improved.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of simple in construction, have good energy-saving and emission-reduction effect and
A kind of energy-saving climatic chamber of self-protective mechanism.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem:One kind energy-conservation
Type climatic chamber, including phjytotron, in the artificial climate room be provided with control system, measuring system, illumination system and
Temperature-controlling system, the control system are connected with measuring system, illumination system and temperature-controlling system respectively, in the artificial climate room also
Air inlet, air outlet, intake stack, wind pipe, the first blower fan and the second blower fan are installed, the air inlet is located at artificial gas
On the upper side for waiting room, it is arranged on the intake stack on air inlet, first blower fan is arranged on intake stack, described
Filter is provided with intake stack and the filter is located above the first blower fan, the air outlet is located at phjytotron
On one side, the wind pipe is arranged on air outlet, and second blower fan is arranged on wind pipe, positioned at described artificial
Sprayer unit, the sprayer unit and control system wireless connection are additionally provided with climatic chamber lower surface.
Further, the measuring system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and luminosity sensor.
Further, the illumination system includes some groups of sodium vapor lamps and some groups of Metal halogen lamps, some groups of sodium vapor lamps and some
Group Metal halogen lamp is set in distance.
Further, the temperature-controlling system includes heating combined equipment and refrigerating plant.
Further, observation window, the position of the observation window and the position phase of air outlet are additionally provided with the phjytotron
To setting.
Further, the sprayer unit includes fog-spray nozzle and spraying adjusting switch, and the spraying adjusting switch is positioned at spraying
The lower end of head and by controlling adjusting switch of spraying to be turned on and off to control the size of the injection flow rate of fog-spray nozzle.
Further, it is additionally provided with direction regulator of air on the wind pipe.
Further, direction regulator of air includes mounting bracket, and some groups of blades and adjusting switch are provided with positioned at the mounting bracket,
Some groups of blades are turned on and off to control moving left and right for blade by adjusting switch.
Further, be additionally provided with warning system and isolating and protecting device on the phjytotron, the warning system and every
It is connected from protection device with control system.
Further, the isolating and protecting device is protective cover.
Compared with prior art, the technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages that:
1st, a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber provided by the utility model, it will by a series of being combined for software and hardwares
Extraneous air be introduced into climatic chamber (during air is introduced into by filter remove outdoor air in dust, float wadding and
Part humidity, ensure not influenceing the experiment and research of indoor article) reach energy-saving and emission-reduction balancing the temperature in weather room
Effect.
2nd, it can effectively play the temperature in Intelligent adjustment artificial climate room and reduce heat, effectively reduce compressor
Loss, extend compressor service life.It is experimentally confirmed and cuts down heat balance temperature by compressor cooling than original
Device energy conservation 50%--75%.For commonly using person, a very big electric cost expenditure is eliminated, while reach very well
The effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
3rd, the setting of measuring system can monitor the environmental aspect in artificial climate room at any time.
4th, setting for illumination system can be to the regulation of illumination progress at any time in artificial climate room, so as to reach optimal light
According to effect.
5th, temperature-controlling system is arranged on when air circulating system can not adjust the temperature of phjytotron very well, can be effective
Play regulation artificial climate room temperature effect.
6th, the setting of sprayer unit can play adjustment effect to the humidity of phjytotron.
7th, wind pipe is provided with direction regulator of air, the hot blast travel direction of discharge can be controlled, so as to improve work
Make efficiency, and then the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
8th, warning system and the setting of isolating and protecting device can play self-protection and the effect notified in time, so as to subtract
Unnecessary loss is lacked.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the intake stack structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the sprayer unit structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the system control schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:Phjytotron 1, control system 2, measuring system 3, illumination system 4, temperature-controlling system 5, air inlet 6, air-out
Mouth 7, intake stack 8, wind pipe 9, the first blower fan 9, the second blower fan 10, filter 11, sprayer unit 12, temperature sensor
13rd, humidity sensor 14, luminosity sensor 15, sodium vapor lamp 16, Metal halogen lamp 17, heating combined equipment 18, refrigerating plant 19, observation window 20,
Fog-spray nozzle 21, spraying adjusting switch 22, direction regulator of air 23, mounting bracket 24, blade 25, adjusting switch 26, warning system 27, every
From protection device 28, the first blower fan 29.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, but is not limited to the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of energy-saving climatic chamber that the present embodiment is provided as Figure 1-5, including phjytotron 1, positioned at described
Be provided with control system 2, measuring system 3, illumination system 4 and temperature-controlling system 5 in phjytotron 1, the control system 2 respectively with
Measuring system 3, illumination system 4 and temperature-controlling system 5 connect, be also equipped with the phjytotron 1 air inlet 6, air outlet 7,
Intake stack 8, wind pipe 9, the first blower fan 9 and the second blower fan 10, the air inlet 6 are located at the upper side of phjytotron 1
On, it is arranged on the intake stack 8 on air inlet 6, first blower fan 9 is arranged on intake stack 8, the intake stack
Filter 11 is provided with 8 and the filter 11 is located at the top of the first blower fan 9, the air outlet 7 is located at phjytotron 1
On one side, the wind pipe 9 is arranged on air outlet 7, and second blower fan 10 is arranged on wind pipe 9, positioned at institute
State and sprayer unit 12 is additionally provided with the lower surface of phjytotron 1, the sprayer unit 12 and the wireless connection of control system 2 are described
Measuring system 3 includes temperature sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 and luminosity sensor 15, and the illumination system 4 includes some groups
Sodium vapor lamp 16 and some groups of Metal halogen lamps 17, some groups of sodium vapor lamps 16 and some groups of Metal halogen lamps 17 are set in distance, the temperature control system
System 5 includes heating combined equipment 18 and refrigerating plant 19, and observation window 20 is additionally provided with the phjytotron 1, the observation window 20
Position and the position of air outlet 7 are oppositely arranged, and the sprayer unit 12 includes fog-spray nozzle 21 and spraying adjusting switch 22, the spray
Mist adjusting switch 22 is located at the lower end of fog-spray nozzle 21 and is turned on and off by control spraying adjusting switch 22 to control spraying
The size of first 21 injection flow rate, direction regulator of air 23 is additionally provided with the wind pipe 9, direction regulator of air 23 includes mounting bracket
24, some groups of blades 25 and adjusting switch 26 are provided with positioned at the mounting bracket 24, some groups of blades 25 are opened by regulation
26 are closed to be turned on and off to control moving left and right for blade 25, be additionally provided with the phjytotron 1 warning system 27 and every
From protection device 28, the warning system 27 and isolating and protecting device 28 are connected with control system 2, the isolating and protecting device 28
For protective cover.
A kind of energy-saving climatic chamber that the present embodiment is provided, it is combined outside by a series of software and hardwares
Air is introduced into climatic chamber (dust, float wadding and part in outdoor air is removed during air is introduced into by filter
Humidity, ensure not influenceing the experiment and research of indoor article) reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction balancing the temperature in weather room,
It can effectively play the temperature in Intelligent adjustment phjytotron 1 and reduce heat, effectively reduce the loss of compressor, extend
Compressor service life.It is experimentally confirmed than original device energy conservation for cutting down heat balance temperature by compressor cooling
50%--75%.For commonly using person, a very big electric cost expenditure is eliminated, while reached energy-saving and emission-reduction very well
Effect, the setting of measuring system 3 can monitor the environmental aspect in phjytotron 1 at any time, and the setting of illumination system 4 can be with
Regulation at any time is carried out to illumination in phjytotron 1, so as to reach optimal lighting effect, being arranged on for temperature-controlling system 5 is worked as
When air circulating system can not adjust the temperature of phjytotron 1 very well, the regulation temperature of phjytotron 1 can be effectively played
Effect, the setting of sprayer unit 12 can play adjustment effect to the humidity of phjytotron 1, and wind pipe 9 is provided with wind direction
Adjuster 23, the hot blast travel direction of discharge can be controlled, so as to improve operating efficiency, and then the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction
The setting of fruit, warning system 27 and isolating and protecting device 28 can play self-protection and the effect notified in time, so as to reduce
Unnecessary loss.
During work, its elder generation sets corresponding indoor temperature, humidity, illuminance in control system 2, and then its temperature passes
Sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 and luminosity sensor 15 open work, when luminosity sensor 15 detects the light of phjytotron 1
When there is deviation in illumination, the open and close of its sodium vapor lamp 16 of control system 2 and Metal halogen lamp 17, so that indoor environment reaches most
It is good, and the unlatching of sodium vapor lamp 16 and Metal halogen lamp 17 can produce substantial amounts of thermal source, the temperature sensor 13 positioned at indoor and outdoor then can be to this
The temperature of indoor and outdoors is detected, and exceedes required temperature when the temperature of interior is higher than, and outdoor temperature is less than required
Temperature when, then controller can control the second blower fan 10 to be operated, and the air of interior is outdoor from discharge by wind pipe 9
So as to balance required temperature, and indoor temperature is higher than be less than required temperature, and the temperature of outdoor exceedes required temperature
When spending, then controller can control the first blower fan 9 to be operated, by the air of outdoor by intake stack 8 enter it is indoor and then
To balance required temperature, wherein be provided with filter 11 in the intake stack 8, so can with the dust debris outside filter chamber,
And then the effect of purification air, meanwhile, the setting of humidity sensor 14, the humidity of interior can be monitored, when wet
When degree does not reach desirable value, fog-spray nozzle 21 is then to being sprayed water so as to reach required humidity requirement, in above-mentioned, when indoor and outdoor
When temperature can not reach required temperature value, its indoor refrigerating plant 19 or heating combined equipment 18 can be automatically turned on to balance temperature
Degree, is provided with direction regulator of air 23 on wind pipe 9, the hot blast travel direction of discharge can be controlled, so as to improve work
Efficiency, and then the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, the spraying adjusting switch 22 are located at the lower end of fog-spray nozzle 21 and sprayed by controlling
Mist adjusting switch 22 is turned on and off to control the size of the injection flow rate of fog-spray nozzle 21, indoors provided with warning system 27 and every
The effect that setting from protection device 28 can play self-protection and notify in time, so as to reduce unnecessary loss.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber, it is characterised in that including phjytotron, control is provided with the artificial climate room
System, measuring system, illumination system and temperature-controlling system, the control system respectively with measuring system, illumination system and temperature control system
System is connected, and air inlet, air outlet, intake stack, wind pipe, the first blower fan and second are also equipped with the artificial climate room
Blower fan, the air inlet are located on the upper side of phjytotron, are arranged on the intake stack on air inlet, and described first
Blower fan is arranged on intake stack, is provided with filter at the intake stack and the filter is located on the first blower fan
Side, the air outlet are located on phjytotron one side, and the wind pipe is arranged on air outlet, and second blower fan is set
Put on wind pipe, sprayer unit is additionally provided with the phjytotron lower surface, the sprayer unit is with control
System wireless connection.
2. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the measuring system includes TEMP
Device, humidity sensor and luminosity sensor.
3. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the illumination system includes some groups of sodium
Lamp and some groups of Metal halogen lamps, some groups of sodium vapor lamps and some groups of Metal halogen lamps are set in distance.
4. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature-controlling system includes heating combined equipment
And refrigerating plant.
5. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sight is additionally provided with the phjytotron
Window is examined, the position of the observation window and the position of air outlet are oppositely arranged.
A kind of 6. energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sprayer unit include fog-spray nozzle and
Spraying adjusting switch, the spraying adjusting switch are located at the lower end of fog-spray nozzle and unlatching or pass by controlling adjusting switch of spraying
Close to control the size of the injection flow rate of fog-spray nozzle.
7. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with wind direction on the wind pipe
Adjuster.
8. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 6, it is characterised in that direction regulator of air includes mounting bracket, position
Some groups of blades and adjusting switch are provided with the mounting bracket, some groups of blades are turned on and off by adjusting switch
To control moving left and right for blade.
9. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with police on the phjytotron
Reporting system and isolating and protecting device, the warning system and isolating and protecting device are connected with control system.
10. a kind of energy-saving climatic chamber according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the isolating and protecting device is protection
Cover.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720777561.1U CN206851516U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of energy-saving climatic chamber |
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CN201720777561.1U CN206851516U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of energy-saving climatic chamber |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109781938A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-05-21 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | A kind of device of simulated radioactive nuclein snowfall approach sedimentation |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201720777561.1U patent/CN206851516U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109781938A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-05-21 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | A kind of device of simulated radioactive nuclein snowfall approach sedimentation |
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