A kind of electronic temperature-decreasing instrument
Technical field
It the utility model is related to family expenses and medical supplementary instrument technical field, more particularly to a kind of electronic temperature-decreasing instrument.
Background technology
Children fever is a kind of common disease, Physical temperature-lowering is clinically proposed with when body temperature is below 39 DEG C, especially
Be body temperature more than 39 DEG C after, it is maximum to brain damage because children's torso is not completely developed, or even easily produce brain work(
Energy is disorderly and causes the symptoms such as unconsciousness, whole body twitch, medically claims high temperature to faint from fear.As nursed not in time, number mistake of twitching
It is more, brain cell injury can be caused, influences intelligence development.Traditional Physical temperature-lowering mode such as temperature-reducing paste, ice bag, wet towel, alcohol
Many disadvantages all be present in wiping etc., therefore, a kind of safely, effectively, light, portable cooling system of market needs.
In the prior art, using the refrigeration structure for the cooling instrument product that semiconductor chilling plate is refrigeration part mainly by following
Formed Deng part:
A. semiconductor chilling plate, it act as producing low-temperature receiver, simultaneously freezes, another side heating;
B. fin, it act as increasing heat radiation area;
C. fan, it act as strengthening ventilation, manufactures continuous cross-ventilation, circulation cooling;
D. conduction cooling metallic plate, it act as the low-temperature receiver of cooling piece huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) passing to conduction cooling medium;
E. conduction cooling medium, because the conduction cooling metallic plate that semiconductor chilling plate is connected can not uniformly transfer away low-temperature receiver, institute
To need, using conduction cooling media such as water pocket or water bags, low-temperature receiver uneven on conduction cooling metallic plate to be uniformly transferred away, to reduce
The cold that transmittance process is lost.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has following defect:Cooling instrument shape (the especially shape of conduction cooling component) is fixed from deforming,
A kind of human body forehead shape can only be bonded, poor universality, compactness are low, comfort level is low.And it is bonded incomplete then cool transferring area and subtracts
Small, cooling efficiency is low, and local temperature is too low can cause that cold consumption is big, power consumption is big, can not only function well as cooling
Effect, and power consumption is big, cost of manufacture is high.
Therefore, the versatility, compactness and comfort level of cooling instrument how are improved, is that current those skilled in the art urgently solve
Technical problem certainly.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, using metal braid as flexible
Conduction cooling material, instead of metal conduction cooling plate of the prior art, it can be bonded and adapt to forehead of different shapes, not only cost is cheap, and
And there is higher versatility, compactness and comfort level.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, the low-temperature receiver of cooling piece huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) is passed to by conduction cooling medium, the metal by metal braid
Braid is the flexible tape body worked out by more one metal wires.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, the wire is aluminium material.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, in addition to nylon loop,
The nylon loop is located at the metal braid and is connected close to the side of the cooling piece, and with the metal braid;
The conduction cooling medium is located at the side of the close human body forehead of the metal braid, is shaped by film coated, and
It is connected with the metal braid.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, the conduction cooling medium is hydrogel material, the film be PU films or
TPU film.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, the nylon loop, the metal braid, the conduction cooling medium and described
Film is molded by mould heat pressure, and conduction cooling component is formed to be connected.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, in addition to base,
Pcb board group, the cooling piece, fin, radiator fan are installed in the base;
Control button is arranged on the outside of the base;
Headband is arranged on the both ends of the base by headband press strip;
The bottom of the base is provided with mounting hole, and the cooling piece is located in the mounting hole, and with the conduction cooling group
Part contacts.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument,
Position corresponding with the cooling piece, which is provided with, on the nylon loop keeps away a through hole;
Position corresponding with the cooling piece is provided with copper sheet in the metal braid, and screw is through the copper sheet and described
A through hole is kept away, the copper sheet and the base are connected.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, in addition to:
Guard, position corresponding with the radiator fan is provided with fresh air inlet on the guard, corresponding with the fin
Position be provided with exhaust vent, the both ends of the guard are connected with the base respectively;
Dustproof net support, it is frame structure, and is located between medial surface and the base of the guard;
The screen cloth being arranged in the frame structure, dust-proof hole is provided with the screen cloth, the aperture in the dust-proof hole is small
In the aperture of the fresh air inlet and/or the exhaust vent;
Catch, it is arranged at the inner side of the guard and between the fresh air inlet and the exhaust vent, prevents hot blast from returning
Flow to the fresh air inlet.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, the screen cloth is made by nylon wire braiding, also, described dust-proof
Rack and screen cloth injection molding together.
Preferably, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument is using USB interface, the movement of 5V-1A outputs
Power supply is powered;
And/or the fin is the close tooth fin that overall processing forms;
And/or the radiator fan is Frame-free fan.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that in electronic temperature-decreasing instrument provided by the utility model, using metal braid, as
Flexible conduction cooling material, instead of metal conduction cooling plate of the prior art, i.e., by metal braid by the low-temperature receiver transmission of cooling piece huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles)
Give conduction cooling medium.The metal braid has certain flexibility due to being that establishment or braiding form, and be able to can be pasted with flexural deformation
Forehead of different shapes is properly answered, its versatility, compactness and comfort level effectively improve.Moreover, compactness is high, then not
Occur that local temperature is too low, cold consumes the problem of big, therefore is advantageous to improve heat transference efficiency, beneficial to energy-conservation.It is in addition, relative
It is cheaper in conduction cooling metallic plate of the prior art, the metal braid cost.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the wearing effect figure for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation for the conduction cooling component that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the side view cutaway drawing for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for the base that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 7 is the base, headband, the assembling structure schematic diagram of headband press strip of the utility model embodiment offer;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 top view;
Fig. 9 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the radiator fan that the utility model embodiment provides and fin;
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 top view;
Figure 11 is the assembling structure signal of base, radiator fan, fin, cooling piece that the utility model embodiment provides
Figure;
Figure 12 is Figure 11 top view;
Figure 13 is the base, cooling piece, the assembling structure schematic diagram of pcb board group of the utility model embodiment offer;
Figure 14 is Figure 13 top view;
Figure 15 is the power source design figure that the utility model embodiment provides.
Wherein:1- guards, 2- dustproof net supports, 3- radiator fans, 4- fin, 5- catch,
6- cooling pieces, 7-PCB plate groups, 8- bases, 9- control buttons, 10- headbands,
11- headband press strips, 12- conduction cooling components, 13- power lines,
121- nylon loops, 122- metal braids, 123- conduction cooling media, 124- films.
Embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, using metal braid as flexible conduction cooling material, instead of existing
Metal conduction cooling plate in technology, it can be bonded and adapt to forehead of different shapes, not only cost is cheap, and with higher general
Property, compactness and comfort level.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 to Figure 15 is referred to, Fig. 1 is the overall structure signal for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides
Figure, Fig. 2 are the wearing effect figure for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, and Fig. 3 carries for the utility model embodiment
The decomposing schematic representation of the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument of confession, Fig. 4 are the decomposing schematic representation for the conduction cooling component that the utility model embodiment provides, and are schemed
5 be the side view cutaway drawing for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, and Fig. 6 is the bottom that the utility model embodiment provides
The structural representation of seat, Fig. 7 are the assembling structure signal of base, headband, headband press strip that the utility model embodiment provides
Figure, Fig. 8 are Fig. 7 top view, and Fig. 9 is that the radiator fan of the utility model embodiment offer and the assembling structure of fin are shown
It is intended to, Figure 10 is Fig. 9 top view, and Figure 11 is the base of the utility model embodiment offer, radiator fan, fin, refrigeration
The assembling structure schematic diagram of piece, Figure 12 are Figure 11 top view, and Figure 13 is the base of the utility model embodiment offer, refrigeration
The assembling structure schematic diagram of piece, pcb board group, Figure 14 are Figure 13 top view, and Figure 15 is the electricity that the utility model embodiment provides
Source conceptual scheme.
In the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, by metal braid 122 by the cold of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of cooling piece 6
Source passes to conduction cooling medium 123.Wherein, metal braid 122 is the flexible tape body worked out by more one metal wires.Wherein,
Metal braid 122 is worked out by more one metal wires, refers to that metal braid 122 can be formed by hand woven, machine can also be used
Device is woven to obtain, and the utility model is not specifically limited to its manufacturing process.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that in the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, compiled using metal
Band 122, as flexible conduction cooling material, instead of metal conduction cooling plate of the prior art, i.e., by metal braid 122 by cooling piece 6
The low-temperature receiver of huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) passes to conduction cooling medium 123.The metal braid 122 has necessarily soft due to being that establishment or braiding form
Degree, it can be bonded with flexural deformation and adapt to forehead of different shapes, its versatility, compactness and comfort level are effectively carried
It is high.Moreover, compactness is high, then be not in that local temperature is too low, cold consumes the problem of big, therefore is advantageous to improve heat transfer effect
Rate, beneficial to energy-conservation.It is in addition, cheaper relative to conduction cooling metallic plate of the prior art, the cost of metal braid 122.
The basic functional principle for the electronic temperature-decreasing instrument that the utility model embodiment provides:After the energization of cooling piece 6 by caused by
Cold is delivered to metal braid 122, is then passed to conduction cooling medium 123, then be delivered to human epidermal.Because human body temperature is higher than
The temperature of conduction cooling medium 123, therefore heat exchange is carried out according to heat transfer principle between human epidermal and conduction cooling medium 123, to reach
To the purpose of body temperature lowering.In addition, mainly heat caused by the another side of cooling piece 6 is forced by radiator fan 3 and fin 4
It is delivered in air, whole process persistent loop, so as to reach constant cooling-down effect.
In a particular embodiment, the wire that above-mentioned metal braid 122 uses is aluminium material.But be not limited to that this,
Using other metal materials (such as steel wire, copper wire etc.) can also, but aluminium wire in these metal materials have light weight, lead
The characteristics of cold performance is excellent, so it is the utility model preferred option to be protected to manufacture above-mentioned metal braid 122 using aluminium wire.
Wherein, the line of the wire of aluminium material is through being common-use size, and typically having in manufacturing process to the radical of wire will
Ask, and aluminium weaving method has various ways, the utility model does not do particular requirement herein.
In a particular embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the conduction cooling component 12 in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument has specifically included
Felt 121, metal braid 122, conduction cooling medium 123 and film 124.Wherein, nylon loop 121 is located at the close of metal braid 122
The side of cooling piece 6, and be connected with metal braid 122;Conduction cooling medium 123 is located at the close human body forehead of metal braid 122
Side, coated and shaped by film 124, and be connected with metal braid 122.
Electronic temperature-decreasing instrument of the prior art, because conduction cooling metallic plate transmission cold is uneven, therefore need to increase other one
Cold is uniformly transferred to human epidermal by kind conduction cooling medium, and the conduction cooling medium is generally water bag.It is but by water bag that low-temperature receiver is equal
Even to be delivered to human epidermal, not only manufacturing process is complex, and the thermal efficiency (the effective heat exchange level for acting on human body)
Low, the low-temperature receiver of slippages is larger, causes power consumption big, endurance is weak, it is necessary to is supplied using special battery or power supply adaptor
Electricity, endurance are only 1-2h (input power 9V-2A), and usage time is short, and cell body can be made if cruising time to be increased
Product is multiplied, and increase carries burden.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model uses hydrogel material to be evenly transferred to low-temperature receiver as conduction cooling medium 123
Human epidermal, conduction cooling speed is fast, and the thermal efficiency is higher, reduces cold consumption, reduces power consumption.So as to use routine
The portable power source (input power 5W, acting on the only a little decay of energy of human body) of the 5V-1A outputs of USB interface, using more
Add convenient, flexible, under conditions of same charge, cruising time is 4 hours, is increased by 3 hours or so than prior art
Usage time, and easily change portable power source to obtain longer usage time.
Also, in a particular embodiment, above-mentioned film 124 is PU films or TPU film.Wherein, nylon loop 121 and film
124 play a part of closing and seal, to prevent gel rubber material moisture evaporation.But, it is not limited to this, above-mentioned conduction cooling component
In this can also be not especially limited as sealant, the utility model using other soft gas impermeable materials.
Specifically, the edge of metal braid 122 is to first pass through mould to be pressed into fixed size, then by nylon loop 121, water
Gel rubber material and film 124 wrap up and utilize hot-press equipment hot-forming, to reach the purpose of encapsulation.So obtained conduction cooling group
Part 12, not only cold transmission effect is good, and very soft, and comfortableness is good, is suitable for different head dummys.
In addition, in a particular embodiment, base 8 is also included in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument.Wherein, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4,
It is provided with conduction cooling component 12, on nylon loop 121 with 6 corresponding position of cooling piece and keeps away a through hole (being preferably square opening);Metal
Copper sheet (being preferably square copper sheet) is provided with braid 122 with 6 corresponding position of cooling piece, screw, which passes through copper sheet and keeps away position, to be led to
Hole, copper sheet and base 8 are connected.It can be seen that the center of nylon loop 121 opens up, to keep away a through hole be to make cooling piece 6 and copper sheet straight
Contact, play and keep away position effect.Because metal braid material is soft, screw can not be directly locked in metal braid, therefore metal is compiled
Copper sheet is provided with band 122, its effect is to carry out locking fixation conduction cooling component 12 and base 8.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, PCB (Printed Circuit Board,
Printed circuit board) plate group 7, cooling piece 6, fin 4, radiator fan 3 be installed in the inside of base 8, and button 9 is arranged on bottom
The outside of seat, headband 10 are arranged on the both ends of base 8 by headband press strip 11, and the bottom of base 8 is provided with mounting hole, freeze
Piece 6 is located in mounting hole, and is semiconductor chilling plate with conduction cooling component touch, cooling piece 6.Wherein, cooling piece 6 and radiator fan
3 electric energy is supplied by portable power source.
Using aluminium section bar in the prior art, because of the limitation of technique, the cooling surface area of unit volume is limited as fin,
And the fixed form between radiator fan is is superimposed, such mode causes the volume of electronic temperature-decreasing instrument larger, heavier mass,
It is not easy to wear.And in the utility model specific embodiment, the fin 4 used for close tooth fin, by overall processing and
Into each radiator element thickness in whole fin 4 is thinner, and the area of dissipation of unit volume is bigger in whole fin 4.From
And compared with prior art, the close tooth fin that the utility model specific embodiment provides can be reached using smaller volume
Same area of dissipation, space-consuming are smaller;Or the volume of fin is identical, but its area of dissipation is bigger, and radiating effect obtains
To effective lifting.
Also, in the utility model specific embodiment, the radiator fan 3 used (cancels prior art for Frame-free fan
Fan obtained by the housing of middle radiator fan), the Frame-free fan 3 is placed in close tooth fin, i.e., such as Fig. 9 and Figure 10 institutes
Show, the middle part of close tooth fin is provided with the installation room for placing Frame-free fan 3, and the both ends of close tooth fin are more
Individual radiator element with increasing heat radiation area, formed heat dissipation channel, radiating efficiency can be effectively improved, reduce radiating module volume and
Weight.It can be seen that Frame-free fan 3 and ultra-thin close tooth fin, such arrangement with reference to built in fan, can make radiating module
Arrangement space it is more reasonable, reach and reduce small product size and make that it is more frivolous, is easy to the purpose worn.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, in above-mentioned electronic temperature-decreasing instrument, in addition to guard 1, dustproof net support 2, screen cloth
With catch 5.Wherein, guard 1, position corresponding with radiator fan is provided with fresh air inlet on guard 1, with 4 corresponding position of fin
Install and be equipped with exhaust vent, the both ends of guard 1 are connected with base 8 respectively;Dustproof net support 2 be located at guard 1 medial surface and base 8 it
Between, and dustproof net support 2 is frame structure (position especially corresponding with the air vent on guard 1 is frame structure);Screen cloth
It is arranged in the frame structure, dust-proof hole is provided with screen cloth, the aperture in the dust-proof hole is less than the air vent (air intake on guard 1
Hole and exhaust vent) aperture;Catch 5 is arranged at the inner side of guard 1 and between fresh air inlet and exhaust vent, for preventing hot blast
It is back to fresh air inlet.Specifically, above-mentioned screen cloth is made by nylon wire braiding, forms the nylon wire of 300 mesh, and hair all can not
By the dust-proof hole on screen cloth, dustproof net support 2 and screen cloth injection molding together.Also, guard 1 is generally metal net mask, logical
The setting of too small-bore is not realized in the technique of hole, therefore by setting the dustproof net support 2 with screen cloth to reach dust-proof effect.
As fully visible, the utility model specific embodiment provide electronic temperature-decreasing instrument in each parts basic role such as
Under:
Guard 1, appearance member is act as, air vent (air admission hole and venthole) is set, protect machine internal component;
Dustproof net support 2, it act as preventing hair from foreign matter entering inside machine;
Radiator fan 3, it act as forcing increase cross-ventilation, improving heat radiation efficiency;
Fin 4, act as increasing heat radiation area;
Catch 5, it act as preventing hot air reflux at fresh air inlet, increases radiating effect;
Pcb board group 7 (also known as PCB main board), act as control machine operation procedure;
Cooling piece 6, it act as converting electrical energy into refrigeration source;
Base 8, appearance member is act as, and install and protect machine internal component;
Control button 9, it act as the function for realizing switching on and shutting down machine and switching;
Headband 10, it act as machine being worn on head;
Headband press strip 11, it act as gland band;
Nylon loop 121, it act as packaging by hot pressing hydrogel material and metal braid together with PU films or TPU film;
Metal braid 122, it act as passing the cold of cooling piece as flexible conduction cooling material, because being flexible material
Material, therefore can be with flexural deformation to adapt to different forehead shapes and sizes;
Conduction cooling medium 123, it act as the cold in metal braid being uniformly transferred to human epidermal, soft comfortable;
Film 124, for fixing hydrogel material.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Cover including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those
Key element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or set
Standby intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality
Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.