CN206821448U - Greenhouse for car li plantation - Google Patents

Greenhouse for car li plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821448U
CN206821448U CN201720627246.0U CN201720627246U CN206821448U CN 206821448 U CN206821448 U CN 206821448U CN 201720627246 U CN201720627246 U CN 201720627246U CN 206821448 U CN206821448 U CN 206821448U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy body
car
greenhouse
retort
carbon dioxide
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720627246.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨群丽
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Auspicious Clouds Qiongzhi County Agricultural Development LLC
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Auspicious Clouds Qiongzhi County Agricultural Development LLC
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Priority to CN201720627246.0U priority Critical patent/CN206821448U/en
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Publication of CN206821448U publication Critical patent/CN206821448U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse for car li plantation, including canopy body, irrigation system, carbon dioxide plenum system;Canopy body sidewall is arranged with multiple air holes, and heating lamp tube is provided with the top of canopy body;Irrigation system includes mixing tank, water pipeline, water pump, spray piping and droping irrigating pipe;Water pipeline is provided with water pump;Water pipeline water inlet end connection mixing tank, water side connect multiple spray pipings and droping irrigating pipe by pipe joint respectively;Spray piping is provided with multiple atomizers;Droping irrigating pipe is provided with multiple drip irrigation pipes;Carbon dioxide plenum system includes air blower, air supply duct, retort and mixing wind tube road, air blower and connects retort by air supply duct;Retort outlet air end is connected in canopy body by mixing wind tube road;Liquid storage bucket is connected by woven hose in retort;More negative-pressure air fans are provided with front side of canopy body.Ventilated good, the irrigation convenience of the utility model, it is easy to control canopy temperature and humidity and carbon dioxide content.

Description

Greenhouse for car li plantation
Technical field
Planting fruit trees equipment is the utility model is related to, concretely relates to a kind of greenhouse for car li plantation.
Background technology
Car li fruit can be eaten as fruit, and appearance is bright in colour, sparkling and crystal-clear beautiful, red such as agate, yellow such as congealed fat, fruit It is real rich in the multiple element such as sugar, protein, vitamin and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, because it is fresh and sweet it is delicious, pulp is fine and smooth, fragrant can Mouthful, it is deep to be liked by consumers in general.Car li is the diamond in fruit, containing abundant vitamin and mineral nutrient element, no It is only nice, and can also give protection against cancer.Car li is to like warm and frigolabile fruit tree, and drought-resistant ability is weak, and bud is unsuitable easily by freeze injury Planted in cold district, car li is abounded with American States such as the U.S., Canada, intelligence.But because of planting environment and cultivation technique Restriction, it yields poorly, or is had no result or colored and unreal without flower, not yet forms the production plantation of scale industrialization.
Current useful heliogreenhouse is cultivated to car li, and generally on greenhouse surface, covering insulation material is protected There is certain limitation in temperature, this heat-insulating property, it is impossible to the temperature in greenhouse is kept relatively good scope;Therefore, it is necessary to right Temperature and humidity in greenhouse is regulated and controled, and temperature and humidity is in suitable scope, because the air in greenhouse needs Periodic replacement, if the dirty gas in greenhouse can not be excluded in time, may influence the normal growth of car li seedling, in addition for greenhouse The car li of interior plantation, carbon dioxide are also a very crucial factor, directly influence the photosynthesis of car li, if Gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse is too low again less than the timely photosynthesis for supplementing, having a strong impact on car li, so as to influence Its eubolism, long-term lacking can influence the growth of car li.Therefore need to be improved existing car li planting greenhouse.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ventilated good, irrigation convenience, is easy to control greenhouse The greenhouse for being used for car li plantation of interior temperature and humidity and carbon dioxide content.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of greenhouse for car li plantation, Including canopy body, irrigation system, carbon dioxide plenum system, the ceiling of the canopy body is double arch shed structures, is successively from inside to outside Interior canopy and sunshade net;The canopy body sidewall is arranged with multiple air holes, and heating lamp tube is provided with the top of the canopy body;The canopy body Bottom is provided with passageway, plantation block and gutter;It is described to pour
Fill system includes mixing tank, water pipeline, water pump, spray piping and droping irrigating pipe;The water pipeline is provided with The water pump;The water pipeline water inlet end connection mixing tank, water side connect multiple spray pipings by pipe joint respectively And droping irrigating pipe;The spray piping is provided with multiple atomizers;The droping irrigating pipe is provided with multiple drip irrigation pipes;Described two Carbonoxide plenum system includes air blower, air supply duct, retort and mixing wind tube road, and the air blower passes through the air supply duct Connect the retort;The retort outlet air end is connected in the canopy body by the mixing wind tube road;Lead in the retort Cross woven hose connection liquid storage bucket;More negative-pressure air fans are provided with front side of the canopy body.
Preferably, temperature sensor, carbon dioxide indicator and humidity sensor are provided with the canopy body, outside correspond to sets There are controller and display;The output end of the temperature sensor, carbon dioxide indicator and humidity sensor connects institute respectively Controller is stated, the display and alarm is electrically connected in the output end of the controller.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the heating lamp tube.
Preferably, the woven hose is provided with adjusting switch.
Preferably, multiple electric lights are provided with the top of the canopy body.
Preferably, mixing wind tube road outlet side connects multiple gas-distributing pipe roads.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, because the ceiling of greenhouse of the present utility model is double arch shed structures, by interior Outwards it is interior canopy and sunshade net successively, winter can play insulation, summer sunshade net can be blocked compared with intense light irradiation, play what is avoided heat Effect, makes the temperature change in greenhouse little, is advantageous to car li growth;2nd, canopy body bottom is provided with passageway, plantation block and draining Ditch, be advantageous to draining, convenient work;3rd, irrigation system is provided with, can be automatically to car li watering and liquid manure or sprinkling agriculture Medicine, labour is saved, and by coordinating more negative-pressure air fans to play a part of cooling regulation humidity, specifically in sweltering heat Summer, canopy body temperature can raise, and open the door of negative relative blower fan opposite side, some air holes are closed, by spray Pipeline send water, by the atomizing of atomizer, makes moisture make to be formed in canopy body full of negative-pressure air fan in canopy body, is then started Negative pressure, outside air, which enters, forms convection current in canopy body, take away moisture so as to reduce temperature, more good to car li offer one Growing environment, 4, set carbon dioxide plenum system can suitably be conveyed according to the gas concentration lwevel situation in canopy body Carbon dioxide, meets the needs of carbon dioxide in car li photosynthesis, and transport of carbon dioxide is to blast sky by air blower Gas and carbon dioxide gas mixture, the situation that local gas concentration lwevel is too high in canopy body will not be caused.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the greenhouse that the utility model is used for car li plantation;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram for the greenhouse that the utility model is used for car li plantation, eliminates ceiling, carbon dioxide is supplied gas and is System and irrigation system.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that It is used to help understand the utility model for the explanation of these embodiments, but does not form to restriction of the present utility model.This Outside, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below does not form conflict each other Can is mutually combined.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of greenhouse for car li plantation of the utility model, it includes canopy body 1, pours system System 2, carbon dioxide plenum system 3, specifically, the ceiling of canopy body 1 is double arch shed structures, is interior canopy 11 and screening successively from inside to outside Screened postive 12;It is interior canopy 11 and sunshade net 12 successively from inside to outside, winter can rise because the ceiling of canopy body 1 is double arch shed structures It can be blocked compared with intense light irradiation to insulation, summer sunshade net 12, play a part of avoiding heat, make the temperature change in canopy body 1 little, canopy The sidewall symmetry of body 1 is provided with multiple air holes 13, and air hole 13, which coordinates, is provided with window, and the top of canopy body 1 is provided with heating lamp tube 14;Heating The electrical connection control power supply of fluorescent tube 14, the bottom of canopy body 1 is provided with passageway 4, plantation block 5 and gutter 6;Block is planted positioned at centre in passageway 4 5 are located at the both sides of passageway 4, and draining is easy to, the water in the outside of canopy body 1 is also not easily accessed canopy body 1 in gutter 6 close to the sidepiece of canopy body 1 Interior, irrigation system 2 includes mixing tank 21, water pipeline 22, water pump 23, spray piping 24 and droping irrigating pipe 25;Water pipeline 22 are provided with water pump 23;The water inlet end of water pipeline 22 connection mixing tank 21, water side connect multiple sprays by pipe joint respectively Pipeline 24 and droping irrigating pipe 25;Spray piping 24 is provided with multiple atomizers 26;Droping irrigating pipe 25 is provided with multiple drip irrigation pipes 27;Carbon dioxide plenum system 3 includes air blower 31, air supply duct 32, retort 33 and mixing wind tube road 34, and air blower 31 passes through Air supply duct 32 connects retort 33;The outlet air end of retort 33 is connected in canopy body 1 by mixing wind tube road 34;Pass through in retort 33 Woven hose connection liquid storage bucket 35;For the ease of flow velocity sour in regulation woven hose, to control speed caused by carbon dioxide, transfusion Pipe is provided with adjusting switch 36, in order that carbon dioxide enters in canopy body 1 more uniformly, the connection of the outlet side of mixing wind tube road 34 is multiple Gas-distributing pipe road 341, the front side of canopy body 1 are provided with more negative-pressure air fans 7.
The utility model concrete operations are as follows:When temperature is too low in canopy body 1, by the control electricity for opening heating lamp tube 14 Source, heating lamp tube 14 produce heat toward diffusion in canopy body 1, until reaching required temperature, turned off;When humidity in canopy body 1 It is too low, by starting water pump 23, close droping irrigating pipe 25, water is by spray piping 24 and atomizer 26, to spreading water in canopy body Vapour, so as to adjust the humidity in canopy body 1, watering is similarly;If necessary to carry out surface irrigation fertilizer, fertilizer is put into mixing tank After 21 stir, by droping irrigating pipe 25 and drip irrigation pipe 27, fertilizer is conveyed to ground;It can in addition contain pass through the He of irrigation system 2 Negative-pressure air fan 7 regulates and controls to the temperature in canopy body 1, and in the summer of sweltering heat, temperature can raise in canopy body 1, open negative relative The door of the opposite side of blower fan 7, some air holes 13 are closed, by sending water to spray piping 24, made by the atomization of atomizer 26 With making moisture, then startup negative-pressure air fan 7 makes to form negative pressure in canopy body 1, and outside air enters shape in canopy body 1 full of in canopy body 1 Into convection current, moisture is taken away so as to reduce temperature, and a more good growing environment is provided to car li;When dioxy in canopy body 1 When change concentration of carbon is too low, by the way that calcium carbonate is put into retort 33, watery hydrochloric acid is added toward liquid storage bucket 35, adjusts the tune of woven hose Section switch 36, after generated reactive gas, start air blower 31 toward air is sent into retort 33, passed through after air mixing carbon dioxide Overmulling wind pipeline 34 enters in canopy body 1, so as to adjust the gas concentration lwevel in canopy body 1.
In order to realize temperature in canopy body 1, humidity and carbon dioxide intelligent monitoring, temperature sensor 15, two is provided with canopy body 1 Carbonoxide detector 16 and humidity sensor 17, outside are correspondingly provided with controller 18 and display 19;Temperature sensor 15, dioxy The output end for changing carbon detector 16 and humidity sensor 17 connects controller 18 respectively, and the output end of controller 18 electrically connects respectively Connect display 19 and alarm;Controller 18 is electrically connected with heating lamp tube 14, and the operation principle is prior art, specifically no longer Repeat, in order to be provided with multiple electric lights 8 to supplementary light in canopy body 1, the top of canopy body 1.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of greenhouse for car li plantation, including canopy body (1), irrigation system (2), carbon dioxide plenum system (3), its It is characterised by, the ceiling of the canopy body (1) is double arch shed structures, is interior canopy (11) and sunshade net (12) successively from inside to outside;Institute State canopy body (1) sidewall symmetry and be provided with multiple air holes (13), heating lamp tube (14) is provided with the top of the canopy body (1);The canopy body (1) bottom is provided with passageway (4), plantation block (5) and gutter (6);The irrigation system (2) includes mixing tank (21), send water Pipeline (22), water pump (23), spray piping (24) and droping irrigating pipe (25);The water pipeline (22) is provided with the water pump (23);Water pipeline (22) the water inlet end connection mixing tank (21), water side connect multiple sprays by pipe joint respectively Pipeline (24) and droping irrigating pipe (25);The spray piping (24) is provided with multiple atomizers (26);The droping irrigating pipe (25) multiple drip irrigation pipes (27) are provided with;The carbon dioxide plenum system (3) include air blower (31), air supply duct (32), Retort (33) and mixing wind tube road (34), the air blower (31) connect the retort by the air supply duct (32) (33);Retort (33) outlet air end is connected in the canopy body (1) by the mixing wind tube road (34);The retort (33) It is interior that liquid storage bucket (35) is connected by woven hose;More negative-pressure air fans (7) are provided with front side of the canopy body (1).
2. it is used for the greenhouse of car li plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with temperature in the canopy body (1) Sensor (15), carbon dioxide indicator (16) and humidity sensor (17), outside are correspondingly provided with controller (18) and display (19);The output end of the temperature sensor (15), carbon dioxide indicator (16) and humidity sensor (17) connects institute respectively Controller (18) is stated, the display (19) and alarm is electrically connected in the output end of the controller (18).
3. it is used for the greenhouse of car li plantation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the controller (18) and the hair Thermolamp pipe (14) is electrically connected with.
4. it is used for the greenhouse of car li plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the woven hose is opened provided with regulation Close (36).
5. it is used for the greenhouse of car li plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the top of the canopy body (1) more Individual electric light (8).
6. it is used for the greenhouse of car li plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that mixing wind tube road (34) outlet side Connect multiple gas-distributing pipe roads (341).
CN201720627246.0U 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Greenhouse for car li plantation Expired - Fee Related CN206821448U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720627246.0U CN206821448U (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Greenhouse for car li plantation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720627246.0U CN206821448U (en) 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Greenhouse for car li plantation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206821448U true CN206821448U (en) 2018-01-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811970A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-16 金华市鸿讯机械工程技术有限公司 Greenhouse gardening environmental monitoring warning device
CN109548528A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-02 张瑞华 A kind of reading intelligent agriculture greenhouse and its irrigation rig
CN109769497A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-05-21 许孜怡 Modularization three-dimensional planting and breeding secondary industry catenary system
CN110024598A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-19 宁夏农林科学院 Greenhouse biological respinse shut-down system
CN111990178A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-27 程克宏 Mushroom planting shed capable of automatically ventilating and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811970A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-16 金华市鸿讯机械工程技术有限公司 Greenhouse gardening environmental monitoring warning device
CN109769497A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-05-21 许孜怡 Modularization three-dimensional planting and breeding secondary industry catenary system
CN109548528A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-02 张瑞华 A kind of reading intelligent agriculture greenhouse and its irrigation rig
CN110024598A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-19 宁夏农林科学院 Greenhouse biological respinse shut-down system
CN111990178A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-27 程克宏 Mushroom planting shed capable of automatically ventilating and using method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20180601