CN206821400U - A kind of wall greening device - Google Patents

A kind of wall greening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821400U
CN206821400U CN201720444961.0U CN201720444961U CN206821400U CN 206821400 U CN206821400 U CN 206821400U CN 201720444961 U CN201720444961 U CN 201720444961U CN 206821400 U CN206821400 U CN 206821400U
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water
support frame
plantation
soil body
delivery port
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CN201720444961.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑荣跃
黄吉永
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wall greening device, the irrigation system of delivery port is poured including being provided with, supporting frame and underground collecting system, feature is that supporting frame includes the outstanding platform of plantation and support frame, the outstanding platform of plantation is suspended vacantly the bottom for being arranged on external wall, the plantation soil body is provided with the outstanding platform of plantation, support frame is fixedly installed on external wall and positioned at the top of the outstanding platform of plantation, support frame offers multiple implantation holes, the bottom of support frame is provided with the scupper towards the outstanding platform of plantation, the inside of support frame is filled with the nature soil body, feed pipe is embedded with the natural soil body, feed pipe is provided with multiple irrigation holes, feed pipe is connected by irrigation hole with the internal voids of the natural soil body, feed pipe connects with pouring delivery port and scupper respectively, covering is provided with fiber guide net on support frame;Advantage is effectively to have completely cut off the climbing approach of snake mouse on ground, being capable of abundant rational utilization of water resources.

Description

A kind of wall greening device
Technical field
A kind of afforestation equipment is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of wall greening device.
Background technology
The vertical greening device being arranged on outside vertical surface of building, not only space-consuming is less, effectively increases greening and covers Lid rate, and vertical greening device combines with elevation of building can form colourful moulding, substantially increases U.S. of building The property seen;The transpiration of plant leaf blade with giving shade effect, build by the direct projection that can effectively be kept the sun off in summer in vertical greening device Thing is built so as to reduce room temperature, in winter, because plant leaf blade has fallen to the greatest extent substantially, sunlight can direct projection wall face so as to increasing exterior wall Temperature improves room temperature;Vertical greening device generates one of green screen in building exterior wall face, can reduce metope to noise Reflection, and have absorption dust fine particle air purification effect to a certain extent, green plants absorbs two by photosynthesis Carbonoxide releases oxygen, promotes a small range ecological environment lifting where building, improves habitation environment quality.Wherein, vertically Plant in afforestation equipment is typically chosen vines plants, can depend on carrier and be climbed upwards by root system, and to plant It is required that being summer luxuriant winter fallen leaves, such as " Boston ivy " is used.
Existing vertical greening device, which can be divided into, depends on outer wall, framework wall-attached and management plantation formula, wherein, depend on outer Wall refers to climbing plant and spread along metope, and root system can be pricked arbitrarily on metope, the growth conditions access expansion of climbing plant, but The root system of climbing plant can penetrate wall micro gap into other facilities on external wall structure and exterior wall, cause wall leakage to add It is acute;Framework wall-attached refer on exterior wall set with exterior wall at a distance from supporting frame, by being arranged on external wall structure Node of encorbelmenting fixes supporting frame, supporting frame climbs upwards as tendril, spread depend on carrier, typically by metal or bamboo Wooden work, metal frame are widely used due to light and handy firm, easy for installation, but when climbing plant creeps up, plant roots System, which stops over, lacks growth nutrient source in metal surface, and because the specific heat capacity of metal material is small, under summer sunlight Quick heating, temperature are high, and climbing plant root system is easily by " boiling hot " withered and dead;Compared with metal frame, bamboo and wood framework can gram Take the unfavorable conditions that part metals framework grows to climbing plant, but bamboo and wood materials low intensity, rotten forfeiture is easy in outdoor Shoring effect;Management plantation formula refers to be faced out climbing by tendril and forms vertical greening structure with being planted in, and watering is applied nutrient and only existed Ground is carried out, and the animal such as snake, mouse can be come on exterior wall from ground along climbing plant in actual life, it is likely that influence resident family Normal life.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of sound construction and is hardly damaged and can be climbing plant The wall greening device of preferable growing environment is provided, can effectively prevent the animals such as snake mouse from climbing.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of wall greening device, including set Be equipped with irrigation system, supporting frame and the underground collecting system for pouring delivery port, described supporting frame include the outstanding platform of plantation and Support frame, the outstanding platform of described plantation are suspended vacantly the bottom for being arranged on external wall, and described plantation, which hangs to be provided with platform, to be used for The plantation soil body of climbing plant is planted, described support frame is fixedly installed on described external wall and is located at described plantation The top of outstanding platform, described support frame offer multiple implantation holes, and the bottom of described support frame is provided with towards described kind The scupper of outstanding platform is planted, the inside of described support frame is filled with the nature soil body, feed pipe is embedded with the described natural soil body, Described feed pipe is provided with multiple irrigation holes, and described feed pipe passes through in described irrigation hole and the described natural soil body Portion space connects, and described feed pipe connects with described pouring delivery port and described scupper respectively, described support frame Upper covering is provided with fiber guide net.
Described irrigation system includes storage tank and water management system, described storage tank set rain water inlet, Running water water inlet, blow vent and delivery port, described water management system is provided with water feed inlet and service water outlet, described Rainwater water inlet is located at the top of described storage tank, and described running water water inlet is used to be connected into outside running water pipe, described Delivery port be arranged on the sidepiece of described storage tank, described storage tank passes through described delivery port and described water feed inlet Connection, described service water outlet connect with described feed pipe.It can be poured by collecting the rainwater of nature, fully section About water resource.
Described water management system includes control module and the lowest water level electrically connected respectively with described control module Sensor, entering water electromagnetic valve, humidity sensor, temperature sensor and water solenoid valve, described lowest water level sensor are set In described storage tank, described entering water electromagnetic valve is arranged at described water feed inlet, and described humidity sensor is set In the described natural soil body, described temperature sensor is arranged on described support frame, and described water solenoid valve is set At described service water outlet.It is convenient that water supply is managed, realize and the controllable science of climbing plant is poured.
Described support frame includes the more montants being arranged side by side, and described montant is fixed by fixture and external wall Connection, the covering of described fiber guide net are arranged on described montant, and the described natural soil body is filled with to be erected in described In bar, multiple described implantation hole scattering devices are on described montant.Effectively the climbing plant online to fiber guide enters Row pours.
More cross bars are fixedly installed on described montant, the covering of described fiber guide net is arranged on described cross bar On.Strengthen support effect, and may also set up apopore on cross bar and coordinate montant to pour climbing plant.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of by vacantly setting plantation outstanding in external wall bottom Platform, and climbing plant is planted in the plantation soil body in the outstanding platform of plantation, effectively completely cut off the climbing approach of snake mouse on ground;Pour Fill system is supplied water by pouring delivery port into feed pipe, and a part of water penetrates into the nature of filling inside support frame from irrigation hole In the soil body, when climbing plant is along during the fiber guide net climbing being arranged on support frame, the root of climbing plant can be from support frame Implantation hole penetrate in the nature soil body, now the root of climbing plant can out of natural the soil body draws water, and adhesion-tight, Remaining water is fallen into the outstanding platform of plantation from the scupper of support frame bottom, and necessary water source is provided for the growing environment of climbing plant, Therefore, it is possible to abundant rational utilization of water resources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support frame in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure sectional view of montant in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of storage tank in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of water management system in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Embodiment one:A kind of wall greening device, including it is provided with pouring delivery port(Figure is not shown)Irrigation system, branch Framework and underground collecting system are supportted, supporting frame includes the outstanding platform 1 of plantation and support frame 2, and the outstanding platform 1 of plantation, which is suspended vacantly to be arranged on, to be built The bottom of exterior wall 3 is built, plants the plantation soil body being provided with outstanding platform 1 for planting the v of climbing plant 11(Figure is not shown), support Frame 2 is fixedly installed on external wall 3 and offers multiple implantation holes 21 positioned at the top of the outstanding platform 1 of plantation, support frame 2, supports The bottom of frame 2 is provided with the scupper towards the outstanding platform 1 of plantation(Figure is not shown), the inside of support frame 2 is filled with the nature soil body 211, feed pipe 22 is embedded with the natural soil body 211, and feed pipe 22 is provided with multiple irrigation holes(Figure is not shown), feed pipe 22 is logical The internal voids that irrigation hole is crossed with the natural soil body 211 connect, and feed pipe 22 connects with pouring delivery port and scupper respectively, support Covering is provided with fiber guide net 4 on frame 2, and support frame 2 includes the more montants 23 being arranged side by side, and montant 23 passes through fixture 231 are fixedly connected with external wall 3, and the covering of fiber guide net 4 is arranged on montant 23, and the natural soil body 211 is filled with perpendicular In bar 23, multiple scattering devices of implantation hole 21 are on montant 23.Wherein, outstanding platform 1 is planted as liftoff hanging setting, in the outstanding platform of plantation Afforestation vegetation is equipped with 1(Figure is not shown)And underground water storage system(Figure is not shown), the bottom for planting outstanding platform 1 may be provided with out Mouthful(Figure is not shown)Afforestation vegetation and underground water storage system on earthward provide water source, so as to effectively utilize water resource.
Embodiment two:Remainder is identical with embodiment one, and its difference is that irrigation system includes storage tank 5 and supplied Water control system, storage tank 5 set rain water inlet 51, running water water inlet 52, passage 53 and delivery port 54, control of supplying water System processed is provided with water feed inlet(Figure is not shown)And service water outlet(Figure is not shown), rainwater water inlet 51 is located at storage tank 5 Top, running water water inlet 52 are used to be connected into outside running water pipe, and delivery port 54 is arranged on the sidepiece of storage tank 5, and storage tank 5 is logical Cross delivery port 54 to connect with water feed inlet, service water outlet connects with feed pipe 22.Wherein, service water outlet is to pour delivery port, Delivery port 54 be located at the sidepiece of storage tank 5 from the bottom up 1/3rd or so height, play in rainwater and in extraneous air Solid particle carry out simple precipitation.
Embodiment three:Remainder is identical with embodiment two, and its difference is that water management system includes control mould Block 61 and the lowest water level sensor 62 electrically connected respectively with control module 61, entering water electromagnetic valve 63, humidity sensor 64, temperature Sensor 65 and water solenoid valve 66, lowest water level sensor 62 are arranged in storage tank 5, and entering water electromagnetic valve 63 is arranged on water supply Porch, humidity sensor 64 are arranged in the nature soil body 211, and temperature sensor 65 is arranged on support frame 2, water solenoid valve 66 are arranged at service water outlet.
Example IV:Remainder is identical with embodiment one, and its difference is to be fixedly installed more on montant 23 Cross bar(Figure is not shown), fiber guide net 4 covering be arranged on cross bar.
In above example, montant 23, cross bar can use anti-corrosion thin-wall metal rectangular tube, and implantation hole 21 is arranged on montant 23 With the surface of cross bar and into cellular.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of wall greening device, including irrigation system, supporting frame and the underground collecting system for pouring delivery port are provided with, It is characterized in that described supporting frame includes the outstanding platform of plantation and support frame, the outstanding platform of described plantation, which is suspended vacantly, is arranged on building The plantation soil body being provided with platform for planting climbing plant is hanged in the bottom of exterior wall, described plantation, and described support frame is fixed It is arranged on described external wall and offers multiple plantations positioned at the top of the described outstanding platform of plantation, described support frame Hole, the bottom of described support frame are provided with the scupper towards the described outstanding platform of plantation, the inside filling of described support frame There is the nature soil body, feed pipe is embedded with the described natural soil body, described feed pipe is provided with multiple irrigation holes, described confession Water pipe is connected by described irrigation hole with the internal voids of the described natural soil body, and described feed pipe pours with described respectively Fill delivery port to connect with described scupper, covered on described support frame and be provided with fiber guide net.
2. a kind of wall greening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described irrigation system includes storage tank And water management system, described storage tank sets rain water inlet, running water water inlet, blow vent and delivery port, described Water management system be provided with water feed inlet and service water outlet, described rainwater water inlet is located at the top of described storage tank Portion, described running water water inlet are used to be connected into outside running water pipe, and described delivery port is arranged on the side of described storage tank Portion, described storage tank are connected by described delivery port with described water feed inlet, described service water outlet and described confession Water pipe connects.
3. a kind of wall greening device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described water management system includes control Molding block and the lowest water level sensor electrically connected respectively with described control module, entering water electromagnetic valve, humidity sensor, temperature Sensor and water solenoid valve, described lowest water level sensor are arranged in described storage tank, described entering water electromagnetic valve It is arranged at described water feed inlet, described humidity sensor is arranged in the described natural soil body, described TEMP Device is arranged on described support frame, and described water solenoid valve is arranged at described service water outlet.
4. a kind of wall greening device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described support frame includes more side by side The montant of setting, described montant are fixedly connected by fixture with external wall, and the covering of described fiber guide net is arranged on On described montant, the described natural soil body is filled with described montant, and multiple described implantation hole scattering devices exist On described montant.
5. a kind of wall greening device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be fixedly installed on described montant more Root cross bar, the covering of described fiber guide net are arranged on described cross bar.
CN201720444961.0U 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of wall greening device Active CN206821400U (en)

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CN201720444961.0U CN206821400U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of wall greening device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106982666A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-28 宁波大学 A kind of wall greening device
CN109863906A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-11 丽水景诚科技有限公司 A kind of external wall of high-rise building Climbing Plant greening system and its control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106982666A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-28 宁波大学 A kind of wall greening device
CN109863906A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-11 丽水景诚科技有限公司 A kind of external wall of high-rise building Climbing Plant greening system and its control method
CN109863906B (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-02-12 广东新华建工程有限公司 High-rise building outer wall climbing plant greening system and control method thereof

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