CN206820629U - A kind of voice coil motor - Google Patents

A kind of voice coil motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206820629U
CN206820629U CN201720507342.1U CN201720507342U CN206820629U CN 206820629 U CN206820629 U CN 206820629U CN 201720507342 U CN201720507342 U CN 201720507342U CN 206820629 U CN206820629 U CN 206820629U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil
magnetite
pedestal
support
voice coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720507342.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈文振
吴承諹
陈周聪
刘东晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Xinhongzhou Precision Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Xinhongzhou Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Xinhongzhou Precision Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Xinhongzhou Precision Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720507342.1U priority Critical patent/CN206820629U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206820629U publication Critical patent/CN206820629U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of voice coil motor, and it includes:At least two magnetites that one pedestal, a yoke plate, a support, at least two coils and corresponding coil are set, pedestal is in be combined together up and down with yoke plate, the support, coil and magnetite are arranged in pedestal and yoke plate, the periphery of the support is equidistantly fixed with the magnetite, each coil is fixed on the pedestal immediately below each magnetite, and the magnetic induction line direction after each coil electricity is with the magnetic pole of corresponding magnetite on same longitudinal axis.Coil and magnetite are correspondingly set up and down by the utility model, according to Ampere's law, the sense of current after coil electricity determines the N poles of coil upper or under, the magnetic pole of the coil and magnetite directly over it is attracting or repel each other, support is driven upwardly or downwardly to act, supporting band index glass head is moved up and down change focal length, realize the purpose of sharp image.

Description

A kind of voice coil motor
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of voice coil motor.
Background technology
Voice coil motor has high frequency sound, high-precision feature.Its cardinal principle is in a permanent-magnetic field, passes through change The DC current of motor interior loop, to control the stretch position of spring leaf, moved up and down so as to drive, realize focusing.Mobile phone is taken the photograph As head widely realizes automatic focusing function using VCM, the position of camera lens can be adjusted by VCM, clearly image is presented.
Existing voice coil motor is all the side that coil is wound on to support, and coil periphery set magnetite, i.e., magnetite with Coil forms horizontal setting, and the coil after energization is surrounded to form magnetic field by magnetite, and according to left hand rule, the coil of energization passes through magnetic When, the power perpendicular to magnetic field line can be produced, i.e., the caused sense of current after coil electricity, can make support formed to Upper or downward power, makes supporting band index glass head move up and down change focal length, realizes the purpose of sharp image.
The utility model people is in line with constantly bringing forth new ideas and improveing to product, deeply design, and actively research has a fling at and developed Design the utility model.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of entirely different with existing voice coil motor design principle, but can reach phase With the voice coil motor of effect.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of voice coil motor, it is characterised in that including:One pedestal, a yoke plate, a support, at least two coils and corresponding line Enclose at least two magnetites set, pedestal and yoke plate in being combined together up and down, the support, coil and magnetite be arranged on pedestal and In yoke plate, the periphery of the support is equidistantly fixed with the magnetite, and each coil is fixed on the pedestal immediately below each magnetite, coil It is coil with one of magnetite, another is magnetite, the magnetic pole of the magnetic induction line direction after each coil electricity and corresponding magnetite On same longitudinal axis.
Shell fragment is additionally provided between the cradle top surface and the inner top surface of yoke plate, is also set between cradle bottom surface and base top surface There is lower shell fragment.
The periphery spaced set of the support has at least two baffle plates of corresponding magnetite, and a wherein pole pair for each magnetite should It is arranged on the bottom surface of baffle plate.
The top surface of the pedestal is provided with the groove of corresponding each coil, and each coil corresponding matching is fixed in each groove.
The coil is runway coil, and coil is longitudinally wound, and the bottom surface of coil is fixed on pedestal.
Two projections are up arranged at intervals with the groove, the coil is wrapped in formation runway type coil on two projections.
The coil of racetrack is molded using printing, and its bottom surface is affixed in the groove.
After said structure, coil and magnetite are correspondingly set up and down by the utility model voice coil motor, and each coil Magnetic induction line direction after energization with the magnetic pole of corresponding magnetite on same longitudinal axis, so, according to Ampere's law, each coil electricity The rear sense of current determines the N poles of coil upper or under, and coil magnetite corresponding with its surface is attracting or repels each other Effect, drive support to act downwards or upwards, supporting band index glass head is moved up and down change focal length, realize the mesh of sharp image 's.The utility model and existing voice coil motor design principle are entirely different, and existing voice coil motor is according to left hand rule, by line Circle and magnetite make support do axial direction in being horizontally disposed with by the effect of the Lorentz force of coil and magnet (Lorentz Force) Movement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is constitutional diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to which the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, the utility model is entered below by specific embodiment Row elaborates.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a kind of voice coil motor, and it includes what is set gradually from top to down Yoke plate 1, upper shell fragment 2, support 3, lower shell fragment 4 and pedestal 5, pedestal 5 are in be combined together up and down with yoke plate 1, upper shell fragment 2, support 3 And lower shell fragment 4 is arranged on pedestal 5 and in yoke plate 1, support 3 can be in slip in yoke plate 1, the interior top of the top surface of support 3 and yoke plate 1 Upper shell fragment 2 is set between face, lower shell fragment 4 is set between the bottom surface of support 3 and the top surface of pedestal 5.The outer ring spaced set of the support 3 There are at least two magnetites 6, the pedestal 5 is provided with least two coils 7 of face magnetite 6, the magnetic induction line direction after each energization of coil 7 Magnetic pole with corresponding magnetite 6 is on same longitudinal axis.The periphery spaced set of the support 3 has at least the two of corresponding magnetite 6 Baffle plate 31, a wherein magnetic pole for each magnetite 6 are correspondingly arranged at the bottom surface of baffle plate 31 respectively.
A wherein magnetic pole for each magnetite 6 is fixed on the bottom surface of baffle plate 31, and the present embodiment is fixed on gear with the N poles of each magnetite 6 The bottom surface of plate 31, S poles illustrate exemplified by down.The coil 7 is runway type coil, and coil 7 is longitudinally wound, the bottom surface of coil 7 It is fixed on pedestal 5, pedestal 5 is provided with the groove 51 of the corresponding coil 7, and the bottom surface secure fit of coil 7 is in the groove 51 In, the mode of the combination of coil 7 and pedestal 5 can have a variety of, such as in the groove 51 of pedestal 5 to be up arranged at intervals with two convex Post, coil 7 is wrapped in formation runway type coil on two projections.Or the coil of racetrack is directly printed into shaping, then the bottom of by Face is affixed to the top surface of groove 51 of pedestal 5.
When coil 7 is powered, according to Ampere's law, if controlling the electric current of each coil 7 in clockwise direction, the coil Down, upward, the S poles of the coil 7 are repelled each other with the S poles of surface magnetite 6 for S poles for 7 N poles, magnetite 6 is driven support 3 to moving up It is dynamic;If controlling the electric current of each coil 7 in counterclockwise, the N poles of the coil 7 upward, the N poles of the coil 7 and surface The S of magnetite 6 is extremely attracting, and magnetite 6 can be made to drive support 3 down to move, and upper shell fragment 2 provides reaction force with lower shell fragment 4, comes Caused interaction force between balance coil 7 and magnetite 6, makes support 3 be moved to predetermined position, so that on support 3 Camera lens reaches the purpose of focusing.If controlling the sense of current of each coil 7 to differ, each coil 7 can drive support 3 to be formed and rock, Camera lens stabilization can be played a part of.
Coil 7 and magnetite 6 are correspondingly set up and down by the utility model voice coil motor, and coil 7 is fixed on pedestal 5, and Magnetite 6 is fixed together with support 3, and one of coil 7 and magnetite 6 are coil 7, and another is magnetite 6, is determined according to ampere Then use the power on mutually exclusive or attract each other with two magnetic poles of the opposite end of magnetite 6 in magnetic field caused by coil 7(Magnetic pole of the same name Mutually repel, synonyms pole mutually attracts)The support 3 for making to be combined together with magnetite 6 moves up, and support 3 is with index glass Head moves up and down change focal length, realizes the purpose of sharp image.
Above-described embodiment and schema and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any art The appropriate change or modification that those of ordinary skill is done to it, all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. voice coil motor, it is characterised in that including:One pedestal, a yoke plate, a support, at least two coils and corresponding coil At least two magnetites set, for pedestal with yoke plate in being combined together up and down, the support, coil and magnetite are arranged on pedestal and yoke In plate, the periphery of the support is equidistantly fixed with the magnetite, and each coil is fixed on the pedestal immediately below each magnetite, coil and One of magnetite is coil, and another is magnetite, and the magnetic induction line direction after each coil electricity exists with the magnetic pole of corresponding magnetite On same longitudinal axis.
  2. A kind of 2. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the cradle top surface and the inner top surface of yoke plate Shell fragment is additionally provided with, lower shell fragment is additionally provided between cradle bottom surface and base top surface.
  3. A kind of 3. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The periphery spaced set of the support has At least two baffle plates of corresponding magnetite, a wherein magnetic pole for each magnetite are correspondingly arranged at the bottom surface of baffle plate.
  4. A kind of 4. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The top surface of the pedestal is provided with corresponding each coil Groove, each coil corresponding matching are fixed in each groove.
  5. A kind of 5. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The coil is runway coil, and coil is along the longitudinal axis Line is wound, and the bottom surface of coil is fixed on pedestal.
  6. A kind of 6. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is convex that two are up arranged at intervals with the groove Post, the coil are wrapped in formation runway type coil on two projections.
  7. A kind of 7. voice coil motor as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The coil of racetrack is molded using printing, its bottom Face is affixed in the groove.
CN201720507342.1U 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of voice coil motor Expired - Fee Related CN206820629U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720507342.1U CN206820629U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of voice coil motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720507342.1U CN206820629U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of voice coil motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206820629U true CN206820629U (en) 2017-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720507342.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206820629U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of voice coil motor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206820629U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107040121A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-11 厦门新鸿洲精密科技有限公司 A kind of voice coil motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107040121A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-11 厦门新鸿洲精密科技有限公司 A kind of voice coil motor

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229