CN206815419U - A kind of forklift - Google Patents
A kind of forklift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206815419U CN206815419U CN201720680419.5U CN201720680419U CN206815419U CN 206815419 U CN206815419 U CN 206815419U CN 201720680419 U CN201720680419 U CN 201720680419U CN 206815419 U CN206815419 U CN 206815419U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- plate
- scraper bowl
- scraper plate
- pushing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of forklift, its drip irrigation device is to include car body, rocking arm and scraper bowl, pusher part is provided with the lateral wall of scraper bowl openend, the pusher part is arranged to be hinged on the scraper plate on scraper bowl, scraper plate is away from scraper bowl side and the end set away from scraper bowl has pushing piece, the pushing piece push material alignment scraper bowl opening.The setting of baffle plate and pushing plate can reduce material when scraper bowl shovels collection material and cause material excessively dispersion phenomenon from both sides outflow, and overall material is more convenient when collecting, and intensity of workers is low.
Description
Technical field
Charging appliance field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of forklift.
Background technology
Forklift, also known as loading machine, when a kind of earthwork for being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, mine
Construction machinery, it is mainly used in the loose unpacked materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, lime, coal.
Notification number is that CN 202359595U Chinese patent discloses the scraper bowl on forklift, and the scraper bowl includes bucket body,
The trailing edge of the bucket body bottom shovel tooth is provided with movable floor structure, and the movable floor structure includes movable floor, miniature motor,
And for connecting the gear train of bucket body and movable floor.
The scraper bowl is downwardly turned over by motor control gear train movable floor when in use, movable floor and bucket body bottom
It can realize that 0-90 degree freely rotates between portion, when tidying up defective material, the end of movable floor is provided with broached-tooth design, conveniently tidies up
Material is concentrated, when not in use, it is parallel with bottom that bucket body is adjusted by gear train.
Above-mentioned setting, which solves forklift forklift when rooting out material and can only lain prone forward, soil or roots out rubbish, and can not be real
Now remaining dregs or rubbish are concentrated, it is necessary to which the past scraper bowl conveying that worker one shovels, has what is wasted time and energy backward
Problem.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forklift, the forklift have compared with
High shovel dress efficiency.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of forklift, including car body, rocking arm and scraper bowl, pusher part is provided with the lateral wall of scraper bowl openend, it is described to push away
Materials and parts are arranged to be hinged on the scraper plate on scraper bowl, and scraper plate is away from scraper bowl side and the end set away from scraper bowl has pushing piece, institute
State pushing piece push material alignment scraper bowl opening.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the scraper plate and pushing piece of the both ends setting of scraper bowl, which can shovel scraper bowl to squeeze when expecting, is pushed into two
The material of side concentrate effectively avoid material moved to the left and right directions of both sides rear or both sides caused by material dispersion open and be unfavorable for
The phenomenon of collection, and pushing plate is vertically arranged with scraper plate, then effectively material can be avoided to move in the lateral direction, and shoveled in scraper bowl
When collecting material to the later stage, when the material that screed front end is collected is few, now pushing piece pushes material and moved to the direction of scraper plate opening
It is dynamic, then facilitate the collection of material.
The utility model is further arranged to：The pushing piece is arranged to the pushing plate slid along scraper plate length direction.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, pushing piece are arranged to scraper plate, and scraper plate can play a part of concentrating material, and scraper bowl is shoveling
When collecting material, the material in front of scraper plate can be concentrated and pushed away forward by scraper plate with scraper bowl movement, and when the material in scraper bowl
At the end of shovel collection, scraper bowl can be lifted up, and intensively material can't lift with scraper bowl at scraper plate, so will not also increase shovel
The weight of bucket, structure setting are reasonable.
The utility model is further arranged to：Pushing plate is provided with gear close to one end of scraper plate, at the gear axis
Motor is connected with, the scraper plate is provided with the rack engaged with gear close to the side of pushing plate, is provided with the pushing plate
Trapezoid block, the dovetail groove coordinated with trapezoid block is provided with the scraper plate.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, when material scraper was removed to the later stage, material is reduced, then the material concentrated in front of scraper plate compared with
It is few, now rotated by motor-driven gear and drive pushing plate to be moved to scraper bowl direction, pushing plate can will during moving
Material is pushed into the front of scraper bowl opening, and then scraper bowl continues to move forward, and material scraper is entered in scraper bowl, reduces the work of staff
Intensity, and on the one hand the structure that the trapezoid block set coordinates with dovetail groove can play the effect of fixed pushing plate, on the other hand
Play the action effect of guiding.
The utility model is further arranged to：The one end of pushing plate away from scraper plate is provided with teeth.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of teeth can reduce rubbing between the process pushing plate and material of scraper bowl movement
Wipe power.
The utility model is further arranged to：The gas that driving scraper plate horizontal direction rotates is connected between scraper plate and bucket sidewalls
Cylinder, cylinder axis are hinged with scraper plate, and cylinder is hinged close to scraper bowl end with scraper bowl.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, when pushing plate is promoting material movement, cylinder promotes scraper plate to away from scraper bowl one end
Rotated to scraper bowl opening direction, inclined inclined-plane is now formed between scraper plate and scraper bowl, so facilitate pushing plate push material to drop down onto
The front of scraper bowl.
The utility model is further arranged to：The bottom of the scraper plate is provided with cavity, and the cavity is along scraper plate length side
Installation axle is set up, bristle is provided with the installation axle.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the bristle in installation axle can further collect middle scraper and not scrape clean thing
Material, material are cleared up more thoroughly.
The utility model is further arranged to：The cavity is provided with slippage slot, institute in the side wall at installation axle both ends
The mounting blocks that sliding up and down is set in slippage slot are stated, are connected with what drive installation block slid up and down between the slippage slot and mounting blocks
Actuator.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the interior mounting blocks set of slippage slot move up and down, and can realize the shifting of installation shaft position
Dynamic, when rooting out material material being more early stage, mounting blocks move up so that bristle and ground in installation axle separate, reduction pair
The abrasion of bristle, and moved down in the less situation of material, actuator drive installation block so that bristle is bonded with ground, right
Ground is cleared up.
The utility model is further arranged to：The cover plate of closed cavity, the cover plate and scraper plate are provided with the scraper plate
Bolt is fixedly connected.
Cavity can be closed in bristle and surface separation, reduce scraper bowl by Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the cover plate of setting
Material is entered in cavity during movement.
In summary, the utility model having the beneficial effect that in contrast to prior art：
The setting of baffle plate and pushing plate can reduce material when scraper bowl shovels collection material, and from both sides, outflow causes material excessively
Dispersion phenomenon, overall material is more convenient when collecting, and intensity of workers is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first viewing angle constructions figure of embodiment, it is intended to represents the position relationship of scraper plate and pushing plate；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions enlarged drawing, it is intended to represents push version and the installation relation of scraper plate；
Fig. 3 is the second viewing angle constructions figure of embodiment, it is intended to represents the mounting structure of scraper plate；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view, it is intended to represents the specific mounting structure of pushing plate and scraper plate；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 B-B direction sectional view, it is intended to represents the mounting structure of installation axle.
Reference：1st, car body；2nd, rocking arm；3rd, scraper bowl；31st, pusher part；311st, scraper plate；32nd, pushing piece；321st, push
Plate；322nd, gear；33rd, motor；34th, rack；36th, trapezoid block；37th, dovetail groove；38th, teeth；4th, cylinder；5th, cavity；51st, install
Axle；52nd, bristle；53rd, slippage slot；54th, mounting blocks；55th, actuator；56th, cover plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of forklift, as shown in figure 1, including car body 1, rocking arm 2 and scraper bowl 3, it is provided with the lateral wall of the openend of scraper bowl 3
Pusher part 31, pusher part 31 are arranged to the scraper plate 311 being hinged on scraper bowl 3, reference picture 3, gas are hinged with the side wall of scraper bowl 3
Cylinder 4, cylinder axis are abutted against the side of scraper plate 311 and scraper plate 311 is hinged, along the length direction of scraper plate 311 and away from the side of scraper bowl 3
Pushing piece 32 is provided with, pushing piece 32 can slide along push pedal length direction.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, pushing piece 32 is arranged to be arranged on scraper plate 311 away from the side of scraper bowl 3 and vertical with scraper plate 311
Pushing plate 321, pushing plate 321 is provided with gear 322 close to one end of scraper plate 311, is provided with scraper plate 311 and gear
The rack 34 of 322 engagements, and mounting seat is provided with side of the pushing plate 321 away from scraper bowl 3, motor is installed in mounting seat
33, the axle of motor 33 runs through the axle of gear 322, and the side of scraper plate 311 is provided with trapezoid block 36 in pushing plate 321, wherein ladder
The small end of shape block 36 is offered in the one side close with pushing plate 321 of scraper plate 311 and slid for trapezoid block 36 close to pushing plate 321
Dovetail groove 37, then trapezoid block 36 be arranged on dovetail groove 37 in can realize that the installation of pushing plate 321 is fixed.
When forklift is in shovel collection material, rocking arm 2 controls the movement of scraper bowl 3 to carry out material scraper collection, the material during collection is shoveled
It can be squeezed by scraper bowl 3 and push both sides movement to, being moved to the material of both sides can concentrate in the presence of scraper plate 311 and pushing plate 321, so
When material scraper is full in rear bucket 3, rocking arm 2 controls scraper bowl 3 to move up and is transported away material, when material conveys always it is remaining less when,
Scraper bowl 3 is difficult to concentrate the material scraper collection on ground, and the scraper plate 311 now set can move with scraper bowl 3, mobile process
Middle scraper bowl 3 can be by material scraper into scraper bowl 3, and the material in the wider region in the both sides of scraper bowl 3 concentrates under the scraping of scraper plate 311
The front of scraper plate 311, driving pushing plate 321 then is moved to shovel along rack 34 in the driving lower band moving gear 322 of motor 33
The direction of bucket 3 is close, then material can be just pushed to the front of scraper bowl 3, scraper bowl 3 and continue to move forward, and pushing plate 321 was pushed
For the material scraper come in scraper bowl 3, operation is more convenient, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
As shown in figure 1, be provided with teeth 38 in the one end of pushing plate 321 away from scraper plate 311, the setting of teeth 38 can be
The side wall of pushing plate 321 and the comparison of resistance of storeroom are small when rooting out material, conveniently moving.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with cavity 5 in the bottom of scraper plate 311, cavity 5 is provided with peace along the length direction of scraper plate 311
Axle 51 is filled, slippage slot 53 is provided with the side wall of the both ends cavity 5 of installation axle 51, the peace slid up and down is provided with slippage slot 53
Block 54 is filled, actuator 55 is provided between the upper end of slippage slot 53 and mounting seat, actuator 55 is arranged to drive cylinder.
The cover plate 56 of closed cavity 5, cover plate 56 are set when scraper bowl 3 is rooted out to material, then in the lower end of scraper plate 311
It is bolted on scraper plate 311, the more drive installation seat of actuator 55 of material ratio is moved to the upper end of slippage slot 53 when initial
Dynamic, the bristle 52 in installation axle 51 will not protrude cavity 5, then the closed cavity 5 of cover plate 56, and now scraper bowl 3 moves, scraper bowl 3 to
Scattered less of effect of the material that pushes away by pushing plate 321 and scraper plate 311 is squeezed in both sides, then remaining less in material conveying
When, the comparison of material dispersion is opened, and now splits out cover plate 56, and drive cylinder drive installation block 54 moves down, then installation axle 51
It is driven and moves down, the bristle 52 in installation axle 51 can protrudes cavity 5, during scraper bowl 3 moves in installation axle 51
Bristle 52 can further be concentrated during scraper plate 311 moves to material, and the cleaning effect of realization is good.
Described above is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, not for limitation protection model of the present utility model
Enclose, the scope of protection of the utility model is determined by appended claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of forklift, including car body (1), rocking arm (2) and scraper bowl (3), it is characterized in that：On the lateral wall of scraper bowl (3) openend
Pusher part (31) is provided with, the pusher part (31) is arranged to the scraper plate (311) being hinged on scraper bowl (3), and scraper plate (311) deviates from
The end set of scraper bowl (3) side and remote scraper bowl (3) has pushing piece (32), pushing piece (32) the push material alignment scraper bowl
(3) it is open.
2. a kind of forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pushing piece (32) is arranged to long along scraper plate (311)
Spend the pushing plate (321) of direction sliding.
3. a kind of forklift according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Pushing plate (321) is set close to one end of scraper plate (311)
There is gear (322), motor (33) is connected with gear (322) axle center, the scraper plate (311) is close to pushing plate (321)
Side is provided with the rack (34) engaged with gear (322), and trapezoid block (36) is provided with the pushing plate (321), described to scrape
The dovetail groove (37) coordinated with trapezoid block (36) is provided with plate (311).
4. a kind of forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The one end of pushing plate (321) away from scraper plate (311) is set
There is teeth (38).
5. a kind of forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Driving is connected between scraper plate (311) and scraper bowl (3) side wall
The cylinder (4) that scraper plate (311) horizontal direction rotates, cylinder (4) axle is be hinged with scraper plate (311), and cylinder (4) is held close to scraper bowl (3)
It is be hinged with scraper bowl (3).
6. a kind of forklift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The bottom of the scraper plate (311) is provided with cavity (5),
The cavity (5) sets installation axle (51) along scraper plate (311) length direction, and bristle is provided with the installation axle (51)
(52)。
7. a kind of forklift according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The cavity (5) is close to the side at installation axle (51) both ends
Slippage slot (53) is provided with wall, the mounting blocks (54) of sliding up and down, the slippage slot (53) are set in the slippage slot (53)
The actuator (55) that drive installation block (54) slides up and down is connected between mounting blocks (54).
8. a kind of forklift according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：Closed cavity (5) is provided with the scraper plate (311)
Cover plate (56), the cover plate (56) are fixedly connected with scraper plate (311) bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720680419.5U CN206815419U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of forklift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720680419.5U CN206815419U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of forklift |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206815419U true CN206815419U (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60759813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720680419.5U Active CN206815419U (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of forklift |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206815419U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110318435A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of constructing tunnel slag cleaning device |
| CN111017962A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-17 | 陈剑锋 | Push shovel type sea salt collecting device for salt pan |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201720680419.5U patent/CN206815419U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110318435A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of constructing tunnel slag cleaning device |
| CN111017962A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-17 | 陈剑锋 | Push shovel type sea salt collecting device for salt pan |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |