CN206794090U - A kind of screening plant of building waste - Google Patents

A kind of screening plant of building waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206794090U
CN206794090U CN201720381950.2U CN201720381950U CN206794090U CN 206794090 U CN206794090 U CN 206794090U CN 201720381950 U CN201720381950 U CN 201720381950U CN 206794090 U CN206794090 U CN 206794090U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
screen box
sifted
screening
screen
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720381950.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔巍
***
张宝哲
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Zhejiang College of Construction
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Zhejiang College of Construction
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Priority to CN201720381950.2U priority Critical patent/CN206794090U/en
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Publication of CN206794090U publication Critical patent/CN206794090U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of screening plant of building waste, including pedestal, the horizontal screen box being rotatably installed on the pedestal and the drive device with screen box linkage, the screen box is tubular structure, and one end is feeding mouth in the axial direction, and the other end is discharging opening, screen box is divided into multiple screening sections by feeding mouth to discharging opening, the screen-aperture of each screening section is incremented by, and is provided with pre- screen drum in the screen box, the screening plant is provided with feed pipe;The pre- screen drum includes the pre-sifted section being connected with each other and export section;The pre-sifted section is one side closed towards screen box discharging opening, is docked towards the opening of screen box feeding mouth side and with export section, and the perisporium of pre-sifted section is provided with pre- sieve aperture and aperture is more than the screen-aperture of all screening sections, and the feed pipe is stretched into pre-sifted section;Described export section one end is docked with pre-sifted section, and the other end is connected with screen box discharging opening edge seal.The maximum material of diameter can be exported screen box by the application first by pre- screen drum, so as to the extension device life-span.

Description

A kind of screening plant of building waste
Technical field
Building waste recycling field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of screening plant of building waste.
Background technology
With industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, construction industry is also simultaneously fast-developing, together caused building waste Increasing, the quantity of Chinese architecture rubbish has accounted for more than the 1/3 of municipal refuse total amount.Specific building waste refers to build If, unit in charge of construction or it is personal all kinds of buildings, structures etc. are built, removed, are repaired and resident's decorative house during Caused remaining mud, recrement, mud and other discarded objects.According to origin classification, building waste can be divided into soil excavation, road is opened Dig, old building is removed, construction and the class of production of construction materials rubbish five, mainly by dregs, crushed stone, waste mortar, brick and tile fragment, Concrete block, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, old metal material, useless bamboo wood etc. form.
Many discarded objects in building waste are sorted, reject or crush after, can be used as regenerated resources again sharp mostly With such as:The metals such as steel scrap muscle, waste iron wire, waste electric wire and various steel scrap accessories, can for sand, for masonry mortar, motar, Concrete cushion etc. is beaten, can be also used for making the building materials such as building block, Paving brickses, lattice brick.
In the recycling to building waste, generally require by broken, screening, screening, the flow such as wet concentration will mix Building waste together is divided into relatively pure single material.
Such as to disclose a kind of and building waste recovery sharp again for Publication No. CN106145731A Chinese patent literature With method, comprise the following steps:(1) by the waste concrete in building waste, barren rock material, waste ceramic, useless sintered brick and tile and sand-lime Brick etc. is sorted by species, is crushed to granularity 00mm respectively;(2) material after crushing is sieved, by the metal of smallclothes Class material is selected, and in material plus water cleaning, flotation sort out wood chip and working of plastics smallclothes;(3) after to screening and flotation Material be crushed to granularity respectively through machinery again and be less than 60mm, available regeneration stone material is formed, for roadbed laying;(4) The material after further crushing can be also ground to less than 5mm, form recycled fine aggregate, cement is made after conventional treatment.
Specifically in screening, mixed material enters screen box, and the nearly rotation for crossing screen box throws away material centrifugation.According to screen box Side wall on sieve aperture size, the material of different-diameter size can be screened out.But in order to which screening operation needs to beat from small Handle successively greatly, this allows for the maximum material of diameter will operate maximum duration in screen box.During screen box operates, thing Material can collide with the side wall of screen box, have a strong impact on the service life and precision of screen box.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of building rubbish for handling major diameter material at first The screening plant of rubbish.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of screening plant of building waste, including pedestal, the horizontal screen box being rotatably installed on the pedestal and With the drive device of screen box linkage, the screen box is tubular structure, and one end is feeding mouth in the axial direction, and the other end is discharging Mouthful, screen box is divided into multiple screening sections by feeding mouth to discharging opening, and the screen-aperture of each screening section is incremented by, and is set in the screen box There is pre- screen drum, the screening plant is provided with feed pipe;
The pre- screen drum includes the pre-sifted section being connected with each other and export section;
The pre-sifted section is one side closed towards screen box discharging opening, open towards screen box feeding mouth side and right with export section Connect, the perisporium of pre-sifted section is provided with pre- sieve aperture and aperture is more than the screen-aperture of all screening sections, and the feed pipe stretches into pre-sifted section It is interior;
Described export section one end is docked with pre-sifted section, and the other end is connected with screen box discharging opening edge seal.
The maximum material of diameter pan feeding direction reverse first can be exported by the screen box by pre- screen drum, it is big so as to reduce Motion of the diameter material in screen box, screen box, extension device life-span are protected while improving screening efficiency.
Further, the pre-sifted section is truncated cone-shaped and microcephaly side towards screen box discharging opening side, the conical surface of truncated cone-shaped The side wall of bus and the screen box forms pre-sifted angle, and the pre-sifted angle is 5~30 degree.
Pre-sifted section act as allowing minor diameter material to enter screen box and comes out major diameter material screening.Pre-sifted angle is 5 Major diameter material also can be effective and rapid to export while~30 degree of scope can ensure minor diameter material well into screen box Duan Yundong.
Further, the export section is that truncated cone-shaped and microcephaly side are docked with pre-sifted section, the cone element of truncated cone-shaped with The side wall of the screen box forms export angle, and the export angle is 30~60 degree.
Export section act as major diameter material export screen box.Export angle be 30~60 degree be designed to guarantee major diameter The smooth export of material simultaneously reduces the collision of material, improves the stability of equipment.
Further, the export section also is provided with pre- sieve aperture, and aperture is identical with the pre- sieve aperture of pre-sifted section.
Export section can also realize the regrading to material, and the setting of pre- sieve aperture can be while major diameter material be exported Realize and further screening is realized to material.
Further, the pre- screen drum also includes being arranged at is used to material being oriented to institute between the pre-sifted section and export section That states pre- sieve part returns stopper.
Pre- sieve part can be re-directed by the minor diameter material not being in time for into screen box by returning stopper, so as to reducing because Material loss caused by screen box disturbs.
Further, described time stopper is the ring baffle being arranged between the pre-sifted section and export section;In screen box footpath Upwards, ring baffle is highly more than or equal to the bore of the pre- sieve aperture.
Ring baffle highly determine can from pre- screen drum export screen box material diameter, therefore ring baffle be highly more than or The minor diameter material that is designed to effectively reduce equal to the bore of the pre- sieve aperture is blended in greatly directly in screen box operation process In the material of footpath.
Further, the inwall of the screen box is provided with the lifting blade of Spiral distribution, and sieve aperture, lifting blade are provided with lifting blade On screen-aperture it is identical with the screen-aperture in residing screening section.
Lifting blade can be sufficiently separated material, accelerate screening operation.
Further, it is welding between the pre-sifted section and export section, and between export section and screen box discharging opening edge Fix or to be detachably connected;
The installation of pre- screen drum for convenience, is also convenient for the upgrading of existing equipment, pre- screen drum can be complete in screen box production and assembly Completed into rear install additional.Production efficiency is improved, reduces upgrade cost.
The inwall of screen box is provided with a plurality of ring stiffener arranged vertically and a plurality of axially extending reinforcement, each Axially extending reinforcement is circumferentially uniformly arranged.
Reinforcement can effectively improve the integral rigidity of screen box, reduce structure when sieve aperture causes when by material impacting and break Bad possibility.
Further, the screening section is three, and the sieve aperture of respective aperture, or each screening are covered with each screening section The sieve aperture of respective aperture is only being distributed with close to screen box discharging opening side in section.
Multiple screening sections can screen out the material of different-diameter, so as to improve the recycling efficiency of building waste.
Further, the screening plant also includes multiple discharge buckets, and the lower section of each screening section corresponds to a discharge bucket respectively.
Different discharge buckets can will screen out the constituent classification utilization come, reduce the airborne dust of screening operation, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The utility model has advantages below:
The maximum material of diameter pan feeding direction reverse first can be exported by the screen box by pre- screen drum, it is big so as to reduce Motion of the diameter material in screen box, screen box, extension device life-span are protected while improving screening efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the screening plant schematic diagram of the present embodiment building waste.
Embodiment
Illustrate the utility model embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of screening plant of building waste, including pedestal (not shown), it is rotatably installed in the pedestal On horizontal screen box 110 and with the screen box 110 linkage drive device (not shown), the screen box 110 is tubular knot Structure, one end is feeding mouth 111 in the axial direction, and the other end is discharging opening 112, screen box 110 by feeding mouth 111 to discharging opening 112 according to It is secondary to be divided into multiple screening sections, it is followed successively by the first screening section 113, the second screening section 114, and the 3rd screening section 115, each screening section The aperture of sieve aperture 116 be incremented by, is provided with pre- screen drum 130 in the screen box 110, the screening plant is provided with feed pipe 120;
The pre- screen drum 130 includes the pre-sifted section 133 being connected with each other and export section 131;
The pre-sifted section 133 is one side closed towards the discharging opening 112 of screen box 110, is opened towards the side of 110 feeding mouth of screen box 111 Put and docked with export section 131, the perisporium of pre-sifted section 133 is provided with pre- sieve aperture 134 and aperture is more than the sieve aperture 116 of all screening sections Aperture, the feed pipe 120 are stretched into pre-sifted section 133;
Described export one end of section 131 is docked with pre-sifted section 133, and the other end connects with the edge seal of 110 discharging opening of screen box 112 Connect.
The inwall of screen box 110 is provided with a plurality of ring stiffener 117 arranged vertically and a plurality of axially extending reinforcement Muscle (not shown), each axially extending reinforcement are circumferentially uniformly arranged.Reinforcement can strengthen the integral rigidity of screen box 110, Effectively extend the life-span of screen box 110.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first screening section 113, the second screening section 114, and the 3rd screening section 115 is with annular Reinforcement 117 is boundary, is covered with each screening section on the sieve aperture 116 of respective aperture, or each screening section only close to sieve The sieve aperture 116 of respective aperture is distributed with the side of 110 discharging opening of case 112.The screening plant also includes multiple discharge buckets 140, respectively The lower section of screening section corresponds to a discharge bucket 140 respectively.
In order to more preferably uniformly sieve material in each screening section, the inwall of the screen box 110 is provided with raising for Spiral distribution Flitch (not shown), is provided with sieve aperture (not shown) on lifting blade, the screen-aperture on lifting blade with residing screening section The aperture of sieve aperture 116 is identical.
Preferably, the pre- screen drum 130 also includes being arranged between the pre-sifted section 133 and export section 131 and is used for thing Material is oriented to time stopper 132 of the pre- sieve part.Described time stopper 132 is to be arranged between the pre-sifted section 133 and export section 131 Ring baffle;In screen box 110 radially, ring baffle is highly more than or equal to the bore of the pre- sieve aperture 134.The pre-sifted Between section 133 and export section 131, and to be welded and fixed or for can between export section 131 and the edge of 110 discharging opening of screen box 112 Dismantling connection;In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, between pre-sifted section 133 and export section 131, export section 131 and the discharging opening of screen box 110 It is to be welded and fixed between 112 edges.Weld wherein between pre-sifted section 133 and export section 131 can be used for serving as back stopper 132 effect, can also individually designed part installation.
The pre-sifted section 133 is truncated cone-shaped and microcephaly side towards the side of 110 discharging opening of screen box 112, the conical surface of truncated cone-shaped The side wall of bus and the screen box 110 forms pre-sifted angle, and the pre-sifted angle A is 5~30 degree.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, pre-sifted Angle A is 9 degree.The export section 131 is truncated cone-shaped and microcephaly side is docked with pre-sifted section 133, the cone element of truncated cone-shaped and institute The side wall for stating screen box 110 forms export angle, and the export angle B is 30~60 degree.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, it is 44 to export angle B Degree.
In order to which the screening to material is better achieved, the export section 131 also is provided with pre- sieve aperture 134, and aperture and pre-sifted The pre- sieve aperture 134 of section 133 is identical.
The maximum material of diameter pan feeding direction reverse first can be exported by pre- screen drum 130 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 The screen box 110, so as to reduce motion of the major diameter material in screen box 110, screen box is protected while improving screening efficiency 110, the extension device life-span.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, is not limited to the utility model, for this area Technical staff for, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of screening plant of building waste, including pedestal, the horizontal screen box being rotatably installed on the pedestal and with The drive device of the screen box linkage, the screen box is tubular structure, and one end is feeding mouth in the axial direction, and the other end is discharging Mouthful, screen box is divided into multiple screening sections by feeding mouth to discharging opening, and the screen-aperture of each screening section is incremented by, it is characterised in that Pre- screen drum is provided with the screen box, the screening plant is provided with feed pipe;
The pre- screen drum includes the pre-sifted section being connected with each other and export section;
The pre-sifted section is one side closed towards screen box discharging opening, is docked towards the opening of screen box feeding mouth side and with export section, in advance The perisporium for sieving section is more than the screen-aperture of all screening sections provided with pre- sieve aperture and aperture, and the feed pipe is stretched into pre-sifted section;
Described export section one end is docked with pre-sifted section, and the other end is connected with screen box discharging opening edge seal.
2. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pre-sifted section is truncated cone-shaped and small Towards screen box discharging opening side, the side wall of the cone element of truncated cone-shaped and the screen box forms pre-sifted angle, the pre-sifted for first side Angle is 5~30 degree.
3. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the export section is truncated cone-shaped and small First side is docked with pre-sifted section, and the side wall of the cone element of truncated cone-shaped and the screen box forms export angle, and the export angle is 30 ~60 degree.
4. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the export section also is provided with pre-sifted Hole, and aperture is identical with the pre- sieve aperture of pre-sifted section.
5. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pre- screen drum also includes being arranged at It is used for time stopper that material is oriented to the pre- sieve part between the pre-sifted section and export section.
6. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described time stopper is described to be arranged on Ring baffle between pre-sifted section and export section;In screen box radially, ring baffle is highly more than or equal to the pre- sieve aperture Bore.
7. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of the screen box is provided with spiral The lifting blade of distribution, is provided with sieve aperture on lifting blade, the screen-aperture on lifting blade and the screen-aperture in residing screening section It is identical.
8. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pre-sifted section and export section it Between, and it is to be welded and fixed or to be detachably connected to export between section and screen box discharging opening edge;
The inwall of screen box is provided with a plurality of ring stiffener arranged vertically and a plurality of axially extending reinforcement, each axial direction The reinforcement of extension is circumferentially uniformly arranged.
9. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screening section is three, each It is covered with screening section on the sieve aperture of respective aperture, or each screening section and respective aperture only is being distributed with close to screen box discharging opening side The sieve aperture in footpath.
10. the screening plant of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screening plant also includes more Individual discharge bucket, the lower section of each screening section correspond to a discharge bucket respectively.
CN201720381950.2U 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of screening plant of building waste Expired - Fee Related CN206794090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720381950.2U CN206794090U (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of screening plant of building waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720381950.2U CN206794090U (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of screening plant of building waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206794090U true CN206794090U (en) 2017-12-26

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CN201720381950.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206794090U (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of screening plant of building waste

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111715388A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-09-29 贵州华电桐梓发电有限公司 Coal sample preparation breaker that sieves
CN111729850A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-02 段里黑 Workpiece screening device capable of rapidly distinguishing sizes of workpieces for machining production

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111715388A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-09-29 贵州华电桐梓发电有限公司 Coal sample preparation breaker that sieves
CN111715388B (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-09-24 贵州华电桐梓发电有限公司 Coal sample preparation breaker that sieves
CN111729850A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-02 段里黑 Workpiece screening device capable of rapidly distinguishing sizes of workpieces for machining production
CN111729850B (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-07-13 嘉兴金旅燕科技有限公司 Workpiece screening device capable of rapidly distinguishing sizes of workpieces for machining production

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171226

Termination date: 20180412

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee